2026年新高考全国卷英语写作押题冲刺卷含解析

2026年新高考全国卷英语写作押题冲刺卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)directions:Inthefollowingpassage,therearefivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageTheriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddebateaboutitsimpactonvariousaspectsofsociety,particularlythejobmarket.ProponentsarguethatAIwillcreateasmanyjobsasitdisplaces,leadingtonewopportunitiesinfieldslikeAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,androbotmaintenance.TheypointoutthatAIcantakeoverrepetitive,dangerous,orphysicallydemandingtasks,freeinghumanstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexwork.However,criticsexpressconcernthatAIcouldleadtosignificantjoblosses,especiallyinsectorslikemanufacturing,transportation,andcustomerservice,whereautomationisalreadyprevalent.Theyworryaboutthepotentialforincreasedinequality,asthosewiththeskillstoworkalongsideAImaythrivewhileothersareleftbehind.Additionally,ethicalquestionsariseregardingAIdecision-making,privacyconcerns,andthepotentialformisusebygovernmentsorcorporations.Aswenavigatethistechnologicalshift,itiscrucialtoimplementpoliciesthatsupportworkforcetransitions,promotelifelonglearning,andensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedequitably.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)ThebenefitsofAIineverydaylife.B)ThepotentialimpactofAIonthejobmarket.C)TheethicalconsiderationsofAIdevelopment.D)ThehistoryofAIanditsevolution.2.AccordingtoproponentsofAI,whatpositiveeffectwillAIhaveonthejobmarket?A)Itwilleliminatetheneedforhumanlabor.B)Itwillcreatenewjobopportunities.C)Itwillprimarilyreplacephysicallabor.D)Itwillonlybenefittechnologycompanies.3.WhatarecriticsofAImostconcernedabout?A)ThecostofdevelopingAItechnology.B)Thepotentiallossofjobsduetoautomation.C)ThespeedatwhichAIisadvancing.D)ThelackofregulationintheAIindustry.4.Theword"displaced"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)CreatedB)ReplacedC)TrainedD)Developed5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisimportantaswedealwiththeriseofAI?A)EncouragingmorepeopletoworkinAIdevelopment.B)EnsuringthatthebenefitsofAIaresharedfairly.C)ProhibitingtheuseofAIincertainindustries.D)FocusingonlyontheeconomicimpactofAI.第二部分：语言知识运用(LanguageKnowledgeApplication)directions:CompleteeachofthefollowingsentencesbychoosingthebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).6.Thecompanyiscurrentlyreviewingallproposalsandwillnotifythewinningbidder______theendofnextweek.A)atB)onC)inD)for7.Despiteallthechallenges,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even8.______bythebeautifulscenery,thevisitorswerefascinatedandstayedlongerthanplanned.A)AttractingB)HavingattractedC)ToattractD)Beingattracted9.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread;ithaschangedmyperspectiveonlife.A)influentialB)moreinfluentialC)mostinfluentialD)influentialst10.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediatelyandtrytoresolvetheconflict.A)amB)wereC)beD)werebeing11.Themanageraskedustofinishthereport______possiblesothatwecouldmeetthedeadline.A)asB)moreC)assoonD)assoonas12.Onlybypracticingregularlycanyouhopeto______ahighlevelofproficiencyinthelanguage.A)achieveB)achievingC)achievedD)achieves13.Itisessentialthatallemployees______awareofthenewcompanypoliciesbytheendofthemonth.A)areB)beC)willbeD)havebeen14.______shearrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A)WhileB)JustC)AsD)Until15.Thelibrary______lastnight,butIdidn'trealizeituntilthismorning.A)shouldhaveclosedB)couldhaveclosedC)musthaveclosedD)hadclosed第三部分：书面表达(Writing)directions:Writeanessayof120-140wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethepictureandthenexplainthepossiblereasonsforthephenomenonshowninthepicture.Finally,youshouldgiveyoursuggestionsormakeaprediction.Picture:Ayounggirlisreadingabookunderatreeinapark,whileherparentsareusingtheirphones,seeminglyignoringher.第四部分：完形填空(ClozeTest)directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthemeaningofthepassage.Lastyear,ourschooldecidedtoimplementanewpolicyaimedatreducingtheamountofplasticwastegeneratedbystudentsandstaff.Thepolicyincludesseveralkeymeasures.First,allsingle-useplasticbottlesandcutleryarebannedoncampus.Instead,studentsareencouragedtobringreusablewaterbottlesandcontainersfromhome.Second,newrecyclingbinshavebeeninstalledthroughouttheschool,clearlylabeledfordifferenttypesofplasticwaste.Third,theschoolcafeteriahasstartedofferingdiscountstostudentswhousetheirownreusablecupsandplates.Thesechangeshavehadanoticeableimpact.Theamountofplasticwastecollectedintherecyclingbinshasincreasedsignificantly,andmanystudentshavereportedfeelingmoreenvironmentallyconscious.Whilesomeinitiallyfoundtherestrictionsinconvenient,mostnowagreethatthepolicyisbeneficialfortheschoolandtheenvironment.Ithasalsosparkeddiscussionsaboutotherwaystoreduceourecologicalfootprint.Theschoolplanstocontinuepromotingsustainablepracticesandhopestoinspireotherinstitutionstotakesimilaraction.16.aimed17.generated18.includes19.ban20.encouraged21.installed22.labeled23.offered24.discounts25.collected26.conscious27.restrictions28.beneficial29.ecological30.sustainable第五部分：多项选择(MultipleChoice)directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA),B),C)andD).Identifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrect.Then,writedowntheletteroftheincorrectpartinthecorrespondingspaceonyouranswersheet.31.Shedidn'tknowwherehelived,andneitherdidI______.A)didn'tB)knowC)norD)she32.Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theycontinuedtheirjourney______.A)happyB)happilyC)asD)theywere33.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopentheirbooks______page50.A)inB)atC)toD)for34.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I______youearlier.A)willseeB)wouldseeC)haveseenD)see35.Heis______interestingpersonwhoalwayshassomethingnewtosay.A)anB)aC)theD)/试卷答案1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.D9.C10.B11.D12.A13.B14.C15.C16.at17.waste18.including19.on20.to21.around22.with23.free24.as25.greatly26.aware27.limitations28.advantageous29.environmental30.environmentally31.A32.A33.C34.B35.B解析1.B：主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了人工智能对就业市场可能带来的正面和负面影响，即AI对工作的创造与取代。故选B。2.B：细节题。第二段第一句提到，支持者认为AI将创造与它取代一样多的工作，带来新的机会。故选B。3.B：细节题。第二段第二句提到，批评者担心AI会导致制造业、交通和客户服务等行业的大量失业，这是他们最关心的。故选B。4.B：“Displaced”在文中意为“被取代的”，与“replaced”意思最接近。故选B。5.B：推理题。最后一段提到，在应对AI崛起时，关键是要实施支持劳动力转型的政策，促进终身学习，并确保AI的益处得到公平分享。这暗示了公平分配AI带来的利益非常重要。故选B。6.C：“by”theendofnextweek表示“到下周结束的时候”，应用介词“in”。故选C。7.B：“Despiteallthechallenges”表示“尽管面临所有挑战”，后面应用副词“still”修饰动词“managedtocomplete”。故选B。8.D：句子主语是“visitors”，与“attract”之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用被动语态的过去分词作状语。故选D。9.C：“the+形容词最高级+指示代词”结构常用来表达“……是最……的”。故选C。10.B：“IfIwereyou”是虚拟语气中的假设条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设。故选B。11.D：“assoonaspossible”意为“尽可能快地”。故选D。12.A：在“Only+状语”开头的句子中，主句需要使用倒装结构，即助动词提前。但此处“Onlybypracticingregularly”位于句首，主句“youcanhopetoachieveahighlevelofproficiency”不需要倒装，直接用动词原形“achieve”。故选A。13.B：在“Itisessential/necessary/vital/importantthat……”句型中，主句的谓语动词应用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，且用虚拟语气。故选B。14.C：“As”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，符合句意。故选C。15.C：“musthavedone”表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为“一定做了某事”。根据句意，图书馆昨晚本应该关门了，但作者今天才意识到。故选C。16.at：aimat意为“旨在”。故选at。17.waste：plasticwaste意为“塑料垃圾”。故选waste。18.including：measures包括了一系列措施，应用including。故选including。19.on：banonsomething意为“对某物的禁令”。故选on。20.to：encouragesomeonet