2026高一英语上册第一单元第一次月考含答案及解析

2026高一英语上册第一单元第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit1inthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishcurriculum?A.DailyroutinesandhabitsB.TravelandadventureC.EnvironmentalprotectionandsustainabilityD.Ancientcivilizationsandcultures2.Thephrase"getalongwith"inEnglishisclosestinmeaningto:A.FightwithB.DisagreewithC.CooperatewithD.Arguewith3.WhichofthefollowingisatypicalstructureofaparagraphinEnglishwriting?A.Introduction,conclusion,andasinglesupportingsentenceB.Introduction,threesupportingsentences,andaconclusionC.OnlyintroductionandconclusionD.Onlysupportingsentences4.Theword"ambitious"ismostlikelytodescribeapersonwho:A.IslazyandlacksgoalsB.HashighaspirationsandworkshardtoachievethemC.IsshyandavoidschallengesD.Iscarelessandmakesmanymistakes5.InEnglishgrammar,whatisthefunctionoftheword"however"?A.TointroduceanewtopicB.ToaddmoreinformationC.ToshowcontrastoroppositionD.Toindicatearesult6.Theverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustenseisformedas:A.am/is/are+verb-ingB.am/is/are+verb-edC.am/is/are+verb-ing+edD.am/is/are+verb7.Whatdoestheidiom"breaktheice"meaninEnglish?A.TostartaconversationinaformalwayB.TomakepeoplefeeluncomfortableC.TosolveaproblemquicklyD.Toendarelationshipabruptly8.Theword"persistent"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:A.PatientB.ImpatientC.CarelessD.Unpredictable9.InEnglish,thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthat:A.HappenedbeforeanotherpastactionB.HappenedinthepresentC.WillhappeninthefutureD.Ishappeningnow10.Thephrase"takepridein"isbestunderstoodas:A.FeelingashamedofsomethingB.FeelinghappyandsatisfiedaboutsomethingyouhavedoneC.ForgettingtodosomethingimportantD.Beingangryaboutamistake二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.To__________yourEnglishskills,youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.3.She__________tothelibraryeverymorningtostudy.4.Ifyouwantto__________agoodgrade,youneedtoworkhard.5.Theidiom"__________"meanstomakepeoplefeelmorerelaxedandfriendly.6.Heisa__________personwhonevergivesupeasily.7.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwiththeverb__________+pastparticiple.8.Theword"__________"describessomeonewhohasmanygoalsandwantstoachievethem.9.To__________anewskill,youshouldbepatientandpracticeregularly.10.Thephrase"__________"meanstofeelhappyaboutsomethingyouhaveaccomplished.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.(True/False)2.Thepastperfecttenseisthesameasthesimplepasttense.(True/False)3.Theidiom"breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinaformalway.(True/False)4.Theword"persistent"meansthesameas"careless."(True/False)5.Thephrase"takepridein"meanstofeelashamedofsomething.(True/False)6.Theverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustenseisformedas"am/is/are+verb-ed."(True/False)7.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.(True/False)8.Theword"ambitious"describessomeonewhoislazyandlacksgoals.(True/False)9.Theidiom"getalongwith"meanstofightwithsomeone.(True/False)10.Thestructureofaparagraphtypicallyincludesanintroduction,supportingsentences,andaconclusion.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Whatdoestheidiom"takepridein"mean,andprovideanexamplesentence.3.Describethefunctionoftheword"however"inasentence.4.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskills?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastperfecttense:"Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed."2.Usetheidiom"breaktheice"inasentencetodescribeasituationwheresomeonestartsaconversationataparty.3.Writeaparagraphofabout50wordsdescribingapersonwhoisambitiousandpersistent.4.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepresentcontinuoustense:"Theyareplayingbasketballintheparknow."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：Unit1inthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishcurriculumtypicallyfocusesondailyroutinesandhabits,asthisisacommonthemeforbeginners.2.C解析："Getalongwith"meanstocooperatewithorhaveagoodrelationshipwithsomeone.3.B解析：Atypicalparagraphstructureincludesanintroduction,threesupportingsentences,andaconclusion.4.B解析："Ambitious"describessomeonewithhighaspirationsandastrongworkethic.5.C解析："However"isusedtoshowcontrastoroppositionbetweenideas.6.A解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedas"am/is/are+verb-ing."7.A解析："Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsetting.8.A解析："Persistent"meanspatientanddetermined.9.A解析：Thepastperfecttensedescribesanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.10.B解析："Takepridein"meanstofeelhappyandsatisfiedaboutsomethingyouhaveaccomplished.二、填空题1.improve解析：ToimproveyourEnglishskills,practiceisessential.2.finish解析：Theteacheraskedstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbeforeclass.3.goes解析：Shegoestothelibraryeverymorningtostudy.4.get解析：Togetagoodgrade,workhard.5.breaktheice解析："Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversation.6.persistent解析：Heisapersistentpersonwhonevergivesup.7.had解析：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."8.ambitious解析："Ambitious"describessomeonewithmanygoals.9.learn解析：Tolearnanewskill,bepatientandpracticeregularly.10.takepridein解析："Takepridein"meanstofeelhappyaboutachievements.三、判断题1.True解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnow.2.False解析：Thepastperfecttenseisdifferentfromthesimplepasttense.3.False解析："Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversation,notinaformalway.4.False解析："Persistent"meansdetermined,notcareless.5.False解析："Takepridein"meanstofeelhappyaboutsomething,notashamed.6.False解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseis"am/is/are+verb-ing."7.True解析：Thepastperfecttensedescribesactionsbeforeanotherpastaction.8.False解析："Ambitious"describessomeonewithgoals,notlaziness.9.False解析："Getalongwith"meanstohaveagoodrelationship,notfight.10.True解析：Aparagraphtypicallyincludesanintroduction,supportingsentences,andaconclusion.四、简答题1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnowortemporarysituations.2."Takepridein"meanstofeelhappyandsatisfiedaboutsomethingyouhaveaccomplished