吉林省百校联盟高三TOP2011月联考英语试题

命题单位：百校联盟联合命题：长春外国语学校注意事项：1.本试卷分为四部分组成。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号天写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。5.考试范围：高考全部内容。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sboring. C.Iing.2.Whydoesthemangotoworkbybus?A.Itwastestime. B.It’sconvenient. C.Itsavesmoney.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Plansforvacation. B.Waystotravel. C.ActivitiesinDisneyland.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Toseetheroom. B.Tovisithisfriend. C.Tolookforajob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatMr.Wang?Mr.Wang?A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.7.Whydoesthewomanseetheman?A.Todoanexperiment. B.Tohaveherbloodtested. C.Toaskforadvice.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesMissWusayabutXinHuaRestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishes. B.It’snotedforgoodservice. C.Itisthebestonearound.9.HowdoesMissWusuggestthemangoThere?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.10.WhatdoesthemanaskMissWutoremendarestaurantfor?A.Ameeting. B.Aninvitation. C.Aparty.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatkindofdancedoesthewomanlikebest?A.Rumba. B.Tango. C.Waltz.12.Howdoesthemanfindcollectingstamps?A.Funny. B.Dear. C.Hard.13.Whatistheman’shobby?A.Gardening. B.Travelling. C.Takingphotos.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowtravellers. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.15.WhatdidthemandoattheFall?A.Haveapicnic. B.Takesomepictures C.Gotothepark.16.Whichistheman’sbiggestpartoftheday?A.Goingforawalk.B.Restingunderthetalltree.C.Swimminginthesea..听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatcanvisitorsdowhentravelinginLisbon?A.Studymulticulturedifferences.B.Getrelaxedinsomeoldways.C.Learntomaketastyseafood.18.WhichwasRuaAugustaArchbuilt?A.AlfamaDistrict.B.RossioSquare.C.TheGothictower.19.WhywasRuaAugustaArchbuilt?A.Toguardtheharbour.B.Toattractmorevisitors.C.Torememberthecity’sreconstruction.20.WhatadvantagedoesaLisboaCardhavewhiletravelinginLisbon?A.Ithelpssavemoney.B.Itcanbeusedover3days.C.Itfitsanyvisitthere.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFromfamilyfriendlybeachholidaystocitybreaks,youwon’tneedtobreakthebankonthesetripsthissummer.Tenerife,CanaryIslandsWhatodo:Youwon’tbestucktryingtofindactivitiesthatthewholefamilycanenjoyinTenerife.Parentscanenjoythemselvesaskidsmakethemostofthesandybeachesandbluewaters—everybodyishappy.Wheretostay:Thefourstar,allinclusiveFanabeCostaSurHotelisashortwalkfromPlayadelDuqeandPlayaFanabe.Itscentrallocationmeansit’sconvenientlyrightbythearea’sbars,shopsandrestaurants.CyprusWhattodo:Whetheryouliketogooutandexplorelocalculturesorprefertositonabeachwithagoodbook,Cyprusservesawiderangeofholidaytypes.Therearefamoushistoricsites—suchasUNESCOWorldhotelsofferingwatersportsandotherfunactivities.Wheretostay:ThefivestarGreatBeachHoteloverlookstheMediterraneansea,andisjustafewminutes’walkfromthetown.Goa,IndiaWhattodo:Lookingtoventuresomewhereabitdifferentthissummer?Goahaseverythingyoucouldwantforanunforgettableexperiencewithforeignbeache,spiritualretreatsandathrivingnightlife.Wheretostay:ThefourstarRonilBeachResortisjustafiveminutewalkfromthebeach,makingittheperfectlocationforthoseaftersomepeachandquietness.Barcelona,SpainWhattodo:Spendthedayexploringsomeofthecity’smostfamoussights.IntheeveningvisitoneofthecountlesswonderfulbarsbeforeyouheadouttodiscoverBarcelona’sworldfamousbarssndnightclubs.Wheretostay:Tuckedawayattheheartofthecity,theNovotelBarcelonaCityHotelisidealforthosewantingtopackinasmuchsightseeingaspossible.21.WhatcanvisitorsdowhentravelinginTenerife,CanaryIslands?A.Stayatafivestarhotel.B.Explorethelocalcultures.C.Discoverthewouldfamousbars.D.Enjoytheirfamilyholiday.22.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttoexperiencetheculturalholiday?A.Tenerife,CanaryIslands.B.Cyprus.C.Goa,India.D.Barcelona,Spain.23.Whatcanweinferabouttheabovefourresortsin?A.Theyareknownfortheclearbluewaters.B.They’retheproperretortsonabudget.C.Theyserveawiderangeofholidaytypes.D.They’rethebestsummerholidaydestinations.BSincelastMarch,IhavebeenvisitingapetclinicbecauseofmycatEddie.TheclinicisinnorthernMassachusetts,abouttwohoursfromourhomeonCapeCod.Iexpecteditwouldbeterribledepressingbutit’sjusttheopposite.IhavebeensosurprisedatwhatIhavelearnedthere.NowIbelievehappinessissomethingtoloveinanyform.IfI’veeverknowanangel,itisKeri,Eddie’stechnician.BothEddieandIareunderherlovingcare.ShegivesEddiehismedicines.Shegivesmeemotionalguidanceaswell.Icanoffertellwhenit’ssomeone’sfirstvisit.They’reusuallycrying.Ithinkthereasonwhytherestofusdon’tcryhasnothingtodowithhope.Ithinkithastodowithanotheringredientofhappiness.Whenwethinkaboutourpet’sdistantfuture,evenifthey’rehealthy,wwillfeelsad.Keri,inherprayerfulvoicesays,“FocusonlovingEddierightnow.”“Rightnow”istheonlywaypeoplethinkatheclinic.Instantconnectioniswhathappensinthewaitingroom.Wejointogethertotenderlylifealamedog.Wetaketurnsdistractingacatwithsparklytoyssoshedoesn’tchewherbandage.Nobodyasksforhelp.Everybodyoffers.Wejustdoit.Whentheendoflifeisverynear,ownersoftenbelievetheirpet’shappinessismoreimportantthansomethinglikeastrictdiet.Ayoungfellowwhosepetdogsuffersfromcannersays,“Hecanhaveanythinghewantsnow.”SoIguessanelementofhappinessisnotsomuchthelengthofalifebutthejoyandpeacethatlifecontains.Atthisplace,thefocusisnotondying,andit’snotonliving.Thefocus,forpetsandforpeople,isonlivinghappily.24.WhatdoesKeristressmostaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Livingishappy.B.Timeisprecious.C.Hopeiscertain.D.Loveiseverything.25.Whatdoesinstantconnectioninthewaitingareawean?A.Theyliveinharmony.B.Theyhelpeachother.C.Theyarefulloflove.D.Theyaskforhelp.26.Whydoesayoungfellowhavehispeteatanythingitwants?A.Hewantshispettogainweight.B.Helikestodowhateverhewants.C.AnLovelyAngelofaPetClinic.D.TheIngredientsofHappiness.CEvenifyoudon’thavetowork,eatorsleep,youwon’tbeabletogetthroughallinfermationonblogsandsocialnetworks.Theproblemwefaceisthatmuchofthisinformationseemsveryinterestingatfirstglance.Actually,muchoftheinformationisunimportant,disposableanditdistracts（分心）usfrommoremeaningfulpursuits.Worsestill,whenwespendlotsoftimeconsuminginformationfromoursocialmediastreams,wemayfindithardtoconcentrateonwhatwe’redoingandwehaveatendencytoforgetwhatwehaveconsumedanyway.AnewstudyfromSweden’sKTHRoyalInstituteofTechnologyhasfoundthattoomuchsocialmediaexposureactuallyreducesyourabilitytoprocessinformationanddepletesyourshorttermworkingmemory.Ourworkingmemoryplaysacriticalroleinourcapacitytofilterinformationandrememberwhatisvaluablebutitisnotalimitlessresource.ErikFransén,aprofessorinputerScienceatKTHandtheleaderofthisnewstudyonsocialmediaoverloadsaysthiscanexplainwhyourcapacityforprocessinginformationbeginstofailwhenweattempttostuffmoreinformationintheworkingmemory.Infact,whenyoutrytoprocesstheinformationlikespeechorvideo,youaregoingtoneedpartlythesamesystemofworkingmemory,soyouarereducingyourownworkingmemorycapacity.Andwhenyoutrytostoremanythingsinyourworkinginyourworkingmemory,yougetlessgoodatprocessinginformation.Itistheperiodsofdowntimeofyourbrain—preferablydisconnectedfromthedistractionsofyourputerorsmartphone—thatareneededformemoryconsolidationandtransferringimportantinformationtoyourexposuretonewinformation.Besides,youcanemptyyourmindofthoughtsquicklytorelaxpletely,goforashortwalkorspendsfewminuteslisteningtomusic.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourcapacitytoprocessinformationandincreaseyourproductivity.28.WhatcanwelearnabutsocialmediaoverloadfromParagraph1?A.Itdistractsouratention.B.Itisbeneficialtous.C.Itbringsuswhateverwewant.D.Itkeepsusinformedofeverything.29.Whydoesyourcapacityforprocessinginformationbeginfallsometimes?A.Muchoftheinformationisunimportant.B.Youdon’tmakethemostofyourbrain.C.You’relessgoodatprocessinginformation.D.Yourworkingmemoryisalimitedsource.30.Whatdoestheunderlineword“downtime”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Support.B.Relaxation.C.Increase.D.Loss.31.Whichisremendedtorelaxyourbrain?A.Listeningtomusicforawhile.B.Thinkingoverthingscarefully.C.Takingenoughphysicalexercise.D.Focusingmoreonthepresent.DAnew“smartbin”couldmeantheendofenvironmentconsciousfamiliesspendinghourssortingtins,cartons,bottles,andcardboardforrecycling.Theinvention,whichcanhelpsortrubbishintorecyclingcategorieswithoutneedingpeopletooperate.ItisbeingtrialedinPolandandissettogoonsaleinUKwithinafewyears.Thebin,designedbystartuppanyBin.E,recognizesdifferenttypeofwasteviaasystempositionedinsidethebinwhichusessensors,imagerecognitionandartificialintelligence.Oncewasteisplacedinside,thecameraandsensoridentifyitstypeandplaceitinoneofthesmallerbins.Thenitpressesthewastesoitoccupieslessspace.ItisthoughtthatthebincouldbestockedbydepartmentstoressuchasJohnLewis,whichsaiditisintroducingmorenewhitechrecyclingbins.MattThomas,abuyeratJohnLewis,gaveusthereason,“We’verecentlyseenajumpinspecialistbinssales,witha25percentincreaseinthelastfewmonthsalone.Wehavenoticedourcustomersarebeingmoreandmorefocusedonsustainability.Inresponsetothisdemand,wearereallyexcitedtointroduceasmartbinthisautumn/winterseasondesignedtomakerecyclingmoreefficientandfunctionalfortheeverydayhome."Bin.E'sofficialreleaseonthemarketwilltakeplacein2018.However,atfirstonlyalargerversiondesignedforofficeswillbeavailable.Theofficebinwillsellat£430whilecustomerswillneedtopaya£107subscriptionfeeforanacpanyingsmartphoneapp,whichhooksthemupwithcollectionservices.AspokesmanatBin.Esaidthathomeversionofthebinwillbecheaperandwillnotincludeamonthlypayment.Theyadded:“Aftertheofficeversion,weplantocreateanoutdoorversionandlaterthehomeversion.Wedecidedtogofortheoutdoorversionforpublicareasfirstbecauseitismoredifficulttoorganizeanefficientwastesegregatingsystemthaninourhomes.”32.Whatdoweknowaboutaboutanew“smartbin”fromthefirstparagraph?A.Itworksautomatically.B.Ithasbeenusedwidely.C.Itiseasytooperate.D.Itisveryexpensive.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thewaste.B.Thecamera.C.Thebin.D.Thesensor.34.WhyisJohnLewisintroducingmorenewhitechrecyclingbins?A.Tochangepeople’sbehaviour,B.Tosatisfyincreasingdemands.C.Topopularizenewtechnology.D.Tomakethemmorefamous.35.Wherewillthefirstversionofnew“smartbin”beusedaccordingtoBin.E’sofficial?A.Athome.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Intheopenair.D.Intheoffice.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafety,bylookingbothwaysforcars.36ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson.37BeginningonOctober24,youwillbefinedfrom＄15to＄99ifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.HonoluluisthefirstmajorU.S.citytobanwhatiscalled“distractedwalking”.Itrecentlypassedalawinaseventotwovote.Thelawsays,“Nopedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviwingamobileelectronicdevice.’38Thelawincludesallelectronicdeviceswithscreens:cellphone,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasandlaptopputers.39Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpoliceofficers.Pedestriandeathshavebeenincreasingastheuseofcellphonesrises.TheGovernorsHighwaySafetyAssociation,orGHSA,sayspedestriandeathsintheUnitedStatesincreased25percent2010and2015.Thattrendcontinuedin2016withthenumberofpedestriandeathsrisingtoalmost6000,11%higherthanin2015.40ThestateofWashingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingbackin2007.Now,46otherstatesaswellasD.C.,PuertoRico,GuamandtheU.S.VirginIslands,havelawsagainsingwhiledriving.Ifyouetillwantwhilewalking,youcouldavoidbeingfinedinHonolulubyusingavoicecontrolleddigitalassistantsuchasSiriorGoogleAssistant.Oryoucouldjustwaituntilyouareagain,safely,offthestreet.A.Thelawdoespermitanexception.B.OtherU.S.citiesmayfollowHonoluluC.Butdotheyalsoteachthemtoputawaytheircellphones?D.ingwhilecrossingthestreetwillsoonbebannedinthecity.E.DoyoulikeHonolulu’snewlawthatbansingwhilewalking?F.Inotherwords,donotlookatascreenwhenyoucrossthestreetoryoucouldbefined.G.Thelaw’screatorhopeitwilllowerthenumberofpeoplehitandkilledbycarsinthecity.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。Inmylifeeverythingwasgoingwelluntilrecently.Ihavealwaysbeenaverypositivethinkingand41personandIalwaysusedtobelievethatIcouldovereanychallenge.Unfortunatelyit42,andthecheatofmydearestfriendhitmeveryhard.Iwentthroughaverydifficultphase.Iwantedtoseek43towhyhedidthistome.Istartedlosingmy44inhumanityanddecidedtowithdrawmyselffromsociety.But45insideIhadadeepfeelingofservingneedypeoplebecauseinchildhoodIwasverymuch46byMotherTeresaandtheworkshewasdoing,Soafter3—4weeksof47,Idecidedtodomunityserviceeveryweekendto48himfrommymemorypletely.Iwas49bytheprojecttoteachsomepoorchildreninremotevillageinMumbai.Onthefirstday50Ireachedthelocationwithdifficulty.Ifoundthatitwasreallyfarfromcivilization.Icouldseepeoplelivinginverydifficultconditions51electricitybutstillenjoytheirlifeandhappywiththwirsurroundings.My52withthekidsandparentshastaughtmeimportantlessonsaboutsufferingandlearningto53dailygiftsoflife.Afterthat54,therewasnolookingforme.IthinkIcelebratemysetbackeverydayandthankmyfriendwho55mebecauseofwhomIchosethispathof56theneedy.Ihavemetsomewonderfulandbeautifulsoulsinthis57.Theyhavemademebelievethattherearemanymoresuch58aroundus.Slowlybut59onestepatatimewearemaking60andtouchingthelivesofmany.NowIgainthefaithinhumanityagain.41.A.careful B.popular C.honest D.optimistic42.A.worked B.affected C.failed D.left.43.A.methods B.answers C.suggestions D.support44.A.faith B.confidence C.courage D.sense45.A.somewhere B.somewhat C.somehow D.sometime46.A.praised B.inspired C.admired D.require47.A.practice B.progress C.suffering D.relief48.A.hate B.upset C.ignore D.wipe49.A.attracted B.assisted C.announced D.assigned50.A.when B.that C.where D.what51.A.from B.without C.for D.over52.A.choices B.requests C.interactions D.decisions53.A.value B.observe C.wele D.expect54.A.plan B.project C.sightseeing D.express55.A.recognized B.realize C.cheated Dforted56.A.sponsoring B.cheering C.satisfying D.serving57.A.experience B.adventure C.performance D.exploration58.A.habits B.hobbies C.thoughts D.souls59.A.cautiously B.steadily C.strangely D.tightly60.A.faces B.troubles C.changes D.adjustments第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asacountrythatpaysgreatattentiontogoodmanners,thefoodcultureisdeeplyrootedinChina’shistory.Asavisitororguestin61aChinesehomeorrestaurant,youwillfindthattablemannersareessentialinourdailylife!Itisreallyan62(admire)customtorespectothersattable,theaged,teachersandguests63(include)whiletakinggoodcareofchildren.Meanwhile,64practiceofpresentingthebestorfinefoodfirsttotheseniormembersofthefamilyhasbeenobservedforcountless65(generation),Inancienttimesthemonpeople66(lead)aneedylifebuttheystilltriedtheirbestb=tosupporttheeldermotherorfatherwhotookitforgranted.AlthoughthehostsinChinaareallfriendlyandhospitable,youshouldalsoshowthemrespect.Before67(start)toeatdinner,thehostmayoffersomewordsofgreeting.Guestsshouldnotstarttoeatuntilthehostsays,“Everybody,pleaseenjoy68(you)”orsomethinglikethat,otherwiseitsuggestsdisrespectandcausesdispleasure.Whenhostsplacedishesonthetable,theywillarrangethemaincoursesatthecenterwiththesupportingdishesevenlyplacedaroundthem.Whenthemaindishes69(prepare)inadecorativeformeitherbycutorothermeanstheywillbeplacedfacingmajorguestsandelderpeopleatthetable,70alsorepresentsvirtue.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Is

it

necessary

to

practise

handwriting

?

Some

students

consider

handwriting

least

important

than

before.

They

preferred

the

keyboard

to

the

pen

now,

for

it

is

fast,convenient

an

clear.

They

think

it

is

^

waste

of

time

practising

handwriting.

However,

others

think

Chinese

handwriting

is

an

important

part

of

our

traditional

culture.

Though

puters

are

very

convenient,

but

handwriting

still

plays

an

important

role

in

the

modern

world.

Beside,

beautiful

handwriting

makes

a

good

impression

in

others.

It

shows

your

attitude

to

do

things.

Chinese

character

are

very

beautiful

and

rich

in

culture.

As

for

me,

when

reading

a

neat

written

article,

you

will

feel

pleased

and

relaxed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，请你给英国留学生Leslie写一封电子邮件，邀请他周末到振兴路，新华邮局对面刚开业的文化中心去做义工。内容包括：1.目的和意义；2.时间和地点；3.义务和责任（打扫卫生，维持秩序等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。百校联盟2018届TOP20十一月联考（全国Ⅱ卷）英语参考答案15BBACA610CBACC1115CBABB1620CBACA2125DBBAB2630CDADB3135AACBD3