2026年河南省南阳市西峡县中考英语段考试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省南阳市西峡县中考英语段考试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Makingnewfriendsmightseemhardatfirst，butitcanbeeasierthanyouthink.Withafewsimplesteps，youcanstartbuildinggoodfriendships.（1）______

Findcommoninterests.

Trytofindthingsyoubothenjoy.Sharingthesameinterestsmakesitmucheasiertobecomegoodfriends.（2）______Ifyouwanttomakeanewfriend，lethimorherknowyoursharedhobbiesorinterests.

Spendtimeinpublicplaces.

（3）______Stayinginpublicplaceshelpsyoufeelmorecomfortablearoundothersandprovidesmorechancestomeetnewpeople.Youcanstartbybringingabooktoreadattheparkorevenrelaxingatacoffeeshop.

Beagoodlistener.

Peoplelovetofeelthatotherscareabouttheirthoughtsandfeelings.Agreatwaytodothisistolistencarefullytowhattheysay.（4）______Don'tspendtimethinkingaboutyourreplywhiletheyarespeaking.Livinginthemomentandconsideringtheirthoughtscanhelpfriendsseeyouasakindandcaringperson!

Inaword，makingnewfriendsneedspatienceandtruefeelings.（5）______Takeyourtime.Justbeyourself，andyou'llfindmakingnewfriendsiseasyandenjoyable.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Visitalocalparkorjoinaclubatschool.

B.Don'tjustthinkabouthowyouaredifferent.

C.Trytobeanactivelistenerwhentalkingwithothers.

D.Herearesomeusefulwaystomeetnewpeopleandgetonwellwiththem.

E.Friendshipgrowswhenyou'reopen，kind，andreadytoputinalittlework.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

In2004，ayoungboynamedAristoShamplayedMozart'smusicattheShanghaiConcertHall.Withagreatgift，he

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everyoneinthehallatthattime.Twenty-oneyearshavepassedsincethen，andhe

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.Butthistime，hereturnedasaworldchampion（冠军）pianist!

TheVanCliburnInternationalPianoCompetitionislikethe"WorldCup"ofpiano.Thisyear，29-year-oldAristowonfirstprize.HeisnowonlythesecondChinesepianistto

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this.Thehonournotonlybringshimfame（名望）butalso

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himmoreconfidentinhismusicaljourney.

Aristosaidthatthetimingwasjustright."IfIhadwon

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，Imightnothavebeenreadytofaceeverythingthatcomesnext，"hesaid."NowIunderstandmusicmoredeeplyandhaveclearer

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formyfuturework.So，it'snotabadthingtogettheprizeabitlater."

Aristo

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hismusicjourneyatanearlyage.At10，hewonaprizeinaninternationalcompetitioninGermany.PeoplecalledAristoachildprodigy（神童）.However，hesaidthatnamesometimesfelt

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."PeoplealwaysrememberwhatIwaslikewhenIwasa

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，"hesaid."ButIhopetheycanseewhoIamnow."

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hekeepsimprovinghisskillsandtryingnewkindsofmusic.

Unlikewhatmanypeoplethink，Aristonever

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allday.Heplayedthepianofornomorethanfourhoursaday."Thekeyistostay100%focused（专注的），"hesaid."Youshouldmakethebest

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ofeveryminute.""Aristobelievesthat

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isalsoveryimportant.Sometimes，heeventakestwoweeksofftolethismindandbody

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relax.

OnNovember8，2025，AristoreturnedtotheShanghaiConcertHall.ItwashisfirstshowafterwinningtheVanCliburncompetition.Heplayedhiswinningpieceandbrought

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music!Everyonewasdeeplytouchedbyhisbeautifulperformance.6.A.surprised B.taught C.controlled D.trusted7.A.showedoff B.wentaway C.cameback D.cheeredup8.A.refuse B.achieve C.invite D.imagine9.A.takes B.drives C.leaves D.makes10.A.sooner B.longer C.harder D.earlier11.A.worries B.plans C.habits D.hobbies12.A.started B.continued C.changed D.missed13.A.natural B.relaxing C.heavy D.encouraging14.A.fan B.hero C.student D.kid15.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Or16.A.slept B.studied C.practised D.waited17.A.use B.choice C.moment D.sense18.A.luck B.money C.hope D.rest19.A.partly B.fully C.lightly D.quickly20.A.strange B.loud C.wonderful D.sad三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.A：Hi，Sara.WewillhandinthereportaboutdreamjobsthisFriday.（1）______？

B：Yes，Ihave.Ifinisheditlastnight.

A：Welldone!（2）______？

B：IwanttobeadoctorandI'mgoingtostudyChinesemedicineinthefuture.

A：Oh，Isee.（3）______？

B：Icoughedalotlastmonth.ItwasChinesemedicinethathelpedmegetbetter.That'swhyI'vefalleninlovewithitsincethen.Whataboutyou？

A：Iwanttoworkasatourguideinmyhometown.

B：Thatsoundscool!Wouldyouliketotellmewhy？

A：Sure.（4）______.

B：Yourhometownisreallyfantastic.I'veheardalotaboutitsinterestingculture.RemembertobemyguidewhenIgothereoneday.

A：Noproblem.Illshowyouaroundthemostfamousplacesandtakeyoutotrylocalsnacks.

B：（5）______.I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Cupcakesaresmallcakesthatarebaked（烤）inspecialpapercups.Theyarelikeminitypesofbigcakes，butmucheasiertoholdandeat!Thesecutecupcakesareeasytomake，perfectforfamilytime，birthdaypartiesorafternoontea.Let'sgetbaking!

Ingredients（原料）forthecake

180gflour（面粉）160gbutter

160gsugar3eggs

Ingredientsfortheicing（糖霜）

100gbutter250gicingsugar

120mLmilk

Serving：3persons

Time：Preparation：30min

Baking：20min

Tips：1.Topthecupcakeswithamixofbutterandbrownsugar.

2.Softenthebuttertoroomtemperaturebyleavingitoutofthefridgeforatleast2hours.

3.Waituntilthecupcakeshavecompletelycooleddownbeforeaddingtheicing.

Instructions：

StepI：First，turnontheovenandheatitto180℃.Then，mixthesoftbutterandsugartogetheruntilthemixturnswhite.Addtheeggsonebyone，andmixintheflour.

Step2：Next，putthemixinthepapercupsandputthemintheovenfor20minutes.Afterthat，takethemoutandletthemcoolcompletely.

Step3：Whilethecupcakesarecooling，maketheicing.Mixthesoftbutterandicingsugartogether，thenslowlyaddthemilkandmixuntilsmooth.Finally，makethecupcakeslookniceasyoulike.

Enjoyyourdeliciouscupcakes!根据材料内容选择最佳答案22.Howarecupcakesdifferentfromcommoncakes？______A.Theyarealwayscheaper. B.Theyareeasiertocarryandeat.

C.Theytakelesstimetobake. D.Theyhavefeweringredients.23.WhichofthefollowingdoweNOTneedwhenmakingtheicing？______A. B.

C. D.24.Howmuchflourdoweneedtoserve6persons？______A.160g. B.180g. C.250g. D.360g.25.Whichstepisnecessarytomakecupcakes？______A.Heatthebutterintheoventosoftenittoroomtemperature.

B.Addallthreeeggsintothebutter-sugarmixatthesametime.

C.Preparetheicingduringthetimewhenthecupcakesarecooling.

D.Putthecupcakesintothefridgefor2hoursbeforeaddingtheicing.26.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext？______A.Atravelmagazine. B.Ahistorybook.

C.Acookingguide. D.Asciencereport.BOnceuponatime，apoorboynamedTomlivedwithhismotherinasmalloldhouse.Tohelphismother，Tomdecidedtotakepart-timejobsafterschoolandonweekends.

OnMonday，Tomworkedatalocalshop.Thekindownergavehima＄10bill.Butastrongwindblewitawayonhiswayhome.Sadandtired，Tomtoldhismother.Hismothersaid，"Bemorecarefulnexttime.Putmoneyinyourpockettokeepitsafe."

Thenextday，Tomgotajobatasnackshop.Theownergavehimapieceofchocolateasathank-yougift.Rememberinghismother'swords，Tomputthechocolateintohispocket，butthehotweathermadeitmelt（融化）.Hismothersighed（叹气），"Whynotuseaplasticbag？Youneedtothinkaboutwhateachthingneeds."

OnWednesday，Tomtookcareofanimalsatapetshopandgotacutecat.Tomputthecatintoaplasticbag，butthelittlecatbrokethebagandranaway.Hismothershookherheadandsaid，"Youshouldhavetiedastring（绳）arounditsneck.Onepieceofadvice

doesn'tfitallsituations."

OnThursday，Tomworkedatameatshopandreceivedalegofbeef.Thistime，Tomdidn'tjustcopytheearlieradvice.Hethoughtcarefully：thebeefwasheavyandmightdrawdogs，soheputitinacleanplasticbag，tiedthebagtightlywithastring，andhelditsafelyinhishandallthewayhome.

Whenhegothomewiththebeef，hismotherwassurprisedandhappy.Tomsmiled，"I'velearnedthatadviceishelpful，butImustusemyheadandfitittodifferentthings."Hismotherhuggedhimandsaid，"Truewisdomisknowinghowtousetherightwayfortherightthing."

Fromthatdayon，Tombecamemorethoughtfulandgrewuptobeawiseyoungman.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.WhatdidTomlearnfromhismotheronMonday？______A.Toputmoneyinhispocket. B.Tobecarefulwiththewind.

C.Touseastringtoholdthings. D.Tokeepmoneyinaplasticbag.28.Whydidthechocolatemelt？______A.BecauseTomforgottoeatitintime.

B.BecauseTomwantedtosaveitforhismother.

C.BecauseitwasahotdayandTomkeptitinhispocket.

D.BecausetheshopownergaveTomaspecialkindthatmeltseasily.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean？______A.Weshouldnevertakeothers'advice.

B.Weshouldusedifferentwaysfordifferentthings.

C.Weshouldalwaysfollowthesameadviceforeverything.

D.Weshouldalwaystakeadvicefromourfamilymembers.30.HowdidTom'smotherfeelwhenTombroughtthebeefhome？______A.Sadandtired. B.Surprisedandproud.

C.Relaxedandmoved. D.Worriedandnervous.31.Whattruthshouldtheboyunderstand？______A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Everycoinhastwosides.

C.Thinktwicebeforeyouact. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CWhenwintercomeseveryyear，coastal（沿海的）parkslikeShenzhenBayParkdosomethingthoughtful-theycloseearlyandturnoffalllightsatnight.Thisactiontriestomakeaquiet，darkplaceformigratorybirds（候鸟）tostophereduringtheirlongtrip.

Shenzhenisavitalstoponmigratorybirds'flightpathbetweenEastAsiaandAustralia.Everyyear，fromOctobertoMay，nearly100，000birdsofover250kindsstophere.Thecityhasdonemoretoprotectthese"guests".Workersputupspecialstreetlightsinparks-theselightshavesoftyellowlightthatdoesn'thurtbirds，andthey'regoodforbirdstobuildnests（乌巢）.Manybuildingsnearthewetlandsalsousespecialglass，sobirdswon'thititbyaccident.

Thecityalsodoesalotmoretobuildasafeandcomfortablehomeforthesewildguests.Workersplantover2，000mangrovetreesandfixthenaturalwatersystems（系统）tomakewetlandsbetter.Thisgivesbirdsplentyoffoodandsafeplacestolive.SmarttoolslikeAlcamerashelpwatchbirdswithouttroublingthem.Also，volunteerscarryoutactivitieslikecleaningthebeachtokeepthebirds'hometidy.

Theseactionsshowthatamoderncitycanbeatruefriendtonature.Citiesandnaturecanlivewelltogetherwhenwecareforwildanimals.Everyone'ssmallactionscanhelpprotectthebeautifulconnectionbetweenhumansandnature.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。32.WhydocoastalparksinShenzhencloseearlyinwinter？______A.Tosavepowerforthecity.

B.Tocreateasafeplaceforbirds.

C.Toavoidnoiseinthearea.

D.Todrawmorevisitorsthenextday.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vital"inParagraph2mean？______A.Important. B.Dangerous. C.Quiet. D.Strange.34.Howdoworkerswatchthebirdswithouttroublingthem？______A.ByusingAIcameras. B.Byusingspecialglass.

C.Bystandingbehindtrees. D.Bylookingthroughwindows.35.Whydoesthewritermention"Everyone'ssmallactions"inthelastparagraph？______A.Toshowthatprotectingbirdsisnotdifficult.

B.Toaskpeopletostopvisitingtheparksatnight.

C.Toexplainwhyvolunteerscleanthebeacheveryday.

D.Toencouragereaderstotakepartinprotectingnature.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.ALongTriptoAustralia B.TheBeautifulCoastalParks

C.AWarmHomeforBirds D.TheHistoryofShenzhen五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

go；wide；celebration；develop；window；when；they；big；of；shareDeepinthemountainsofnorthwesternSichuan，therelivesanancientChineseethnic（民族的）group—theQiangpeople.Theyare（1）______knownasthe"ethnicgroupontheclouds".Theyhave（2）______aspecialtraditionalculture：theQiangNewYear.Itisoneoftheir（3）______andmostimportanttraditionalfestivalsoftheyear.

TheQiangNewYearfallsonthefirstday（4）______thetenthlunar（农历的）montheveryyearandlasts3to5days.Itbeginswithlively（5）______fullofpeople'shopes.AlltheQiangpeoplelookforwardto（6）______backhometotakepartinthefestival.Theyoftensinganddancethetraditional"SalangDance"happilytoshow（7）______thanksfortheworld.Whentheyfeeltired，theywillsitdown，enjoydeliciousfoodand（8）______warmmemories（回忆）together.

NowtheQiangNewYearhasbecomeanimportant（9）______forspreadingQiangculture.Italwayscarrieswarmmemoriesandthespiritofgrowth.（10）______themusicfromtheQiangflute（长笛）playssoftlyinthevillage，peoplewillknowthe"NewYearontheclouds"hasbegunagain.Itisnotonlyafestivalbutalsoagreatwaytopassontheirtraditionalculture.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。38.

IsItOKtoParkonthePavement（人行道）？

Acharity（慈善机构）iscallingformoreareasacrosstheUKtostoppavementparking.It

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dangerousforpeoplewalking，especiallythosewhocannotseewellorparentswithkids.Yes—PeopleNeedtoPark

SomewhereSomepeoplethinkit'sOKtoparkonpavementsaslong

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theyarecareful.

√Peopleneedcarsandhavetoparkthemsomewhere.

√It'sacceptableiftheydon'tgetinthewayofothers.

√Ithelpskeepnarrow（狭窄的）roadsclearforothertraffic.No-It'sNotFairtoPeople

WalkingOthersbelieveit'swronganddangerous.

•Peoplemayhavetowalkintotheroad

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passparkedcars.

•Itisespeciallyhardfor

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disabledandparentswithchildrentomovearoundsafely.

•It'sbetterfortheenvironmentandpeople'shealthtotakepublictransport（交通），walkorridebikes.Makeyourvoiceheard

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voting（投票）YESorNOonourwebsite.Don'tforgettoche