（一模）济南市历下区2026年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

济南市历下区2026年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语试题 2026.04本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。I.听力测试(30分)第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Whataniceday! B.Howlovelyyouare! C.Whatdeliciousmeals!2.A.MayIuseyourruler? B.Isityourcup? C.Didyouwashyourshirt?3.A.Thebookisn’tmine. B.Idon’thaveapet. C.Iwon’teatmuchjunkfood.4.A.Julieisastallasme. B.Tinaismoreoutgoing. C.IamsmarterthanTom.5.AHowwasyourweekend? B.Whatwereyoudoing? C.Whereisthelibrary?第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatdoesDavidthinkofmonkeys?A.They’restrong. B.They’replayful. C.They’reclever.7.Whatkindofdumplingsdoesthewomanwanttoeat?A.Muttondumplings. BCarrotandeggdumplings. C.Beefdumplings.8.WhattestwillFordhavetomorrowmorning?A.Amathtest. B.AnEnglishtest. C.AChinesetest.9.HowoftendoesLilyplayping-pong?A.Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.10.WheredoesRobertthinkhewilllive?A.Ontheearth. B.Onthemoon. C.Inaspacestation.第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Avolunteer. C.Areporter.12.Wheredoestheboyworkasavolunteer?A.Inaschool. B.Inaclub. C.Inahospital.13.Howlonghastheboybeenavolunteer?A.Sincelastyear. B.Fortwoyears. C.Sincelastmonth.14.Whatdoestheboydoaftermatches?A.Helptheplayers. B.Givedirectionstofans. C.Cleanupthesportsfield.15.Whydoestheboylikebeingavolunteer?A.Becausehecangetmuchmoney.B.Becauseheloveshelpingpeople.C.Becausehewantstomakefriends.第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WhendidAnnacometotheschool?A.Lastsummer. B.Lastautumn. C.Lastwinter.17.Wherewilltheyhavetheparty?A.Inthepark. B.Intheclassroom. C.Intherestaurant.18.Whowillpreparethefoodanddrinks?A.Thestudents. B.Anna. C.Ms.White.19.WhatisAnnadoingnow?A.Sheisplayinggames. B.SheispracticingEnglish. C.Sheishavingatrip.20.HowwillAnnaprobablyfeelabouttheparty?A.Strange. B.Surprised. C.Bored.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AEmmawasstudyingathomewhenherphonerang.Itwasthepolicestation.“Yourmotherishere.Shegotlost,”theofficersaid.Emma’sheartbeatfastassheranoutquickly.Thatafternoonearlier,Emma’smother,Mrs.Lee,wenttoanewsupermarket.Whenshecameout,everythinglookedstrangetoher.Shetookoutherphone,butshefoundherphonedidn’twork.Shefeltworriedbecausethestreetsalllookedthesame.Justthen,ayoungcouple,MarkandLisa,noticedherworriedface.“Madam,doyouneedhelp?”Lisaaskedkindly.Mrs.Leetoldthemshecouldn’tfindherwayhome.Marktriedtohelphercallherdaughter,butsheforgotthephonenumber.Seeingshewasupset,theysaidsoftly,“Don’tworry.We’lltakeyoutothepolicestation.Theycanhelpyougethome.”Mrs.Leewasthankfulandwentwiththem.Atthestation,thepolicecalledEmma.WhenEmmaarrived,shewassurprisedtoseeMarkandLisa——theywerethepeopleshehelpedlastmonthwhentheircarbrokedown.Shestayedwiththemuntiltheircarwasrepaired.“You’retheonewhohelpedus!”Marksaidhappily.Emmasmiledwarmly.“Andyouhelpedmymom.”Theyalllaughed.Mrs.LeeheldLisa’shand.“Kindnessalwaysfindsitswayback,”shesaid.21.WhendidMrs.Leegetlost?A.Whenshecameoutofthesupermarket. B.Whensheusedthemaponthestreet.C.Whenshewalkedtoherdaughter’shome. D.Whenshewaitedforabusalone.22.WhatdidMarkandLisadotohelpMrs.Lee?A.Theyboughtheranewphone. B.Theytookhertothepolicestation.C.TheycalledEmmaatonce. D.Theydroveherhomedirectly.23.WhydidMarkandLisafeelhappywhentheysawEmma?A.BecauseMrs.Leegothomesafely.B.Becausethepolicehelpedthemalot.CBecauseshehadeverhelpedthem.D.Becausetheircarwasrepairedwell.24.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatEmmawas.A.helpful B.quiet C.careless D.serious25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyPartyatthePoliceStation B.KindnessAlwaysFindsItsWayBackC.HowtoHelpPeopleWhoAreLost D.ATerribleDayforEmma’sMotherBWorldWaterDay2026WorldWaterDayhappenseveryyearon22ndMarch.Itisadaytothinkaboutwhyweneedwaterandhowtolookafterit.ThisYear’sThemeThethemeforWorldWaterDay2026is“WaterandGender”.Insomepartsoftheworld,womenandgirlsoftenhavethejobofgettingwater,thisisadifficulttaskandcanbedangerous.WhatHappensonWorldWaterDay?OnWorldWaterDay,wethinkaboutallthewaysthatweusewaterandhowwecanuselessofit.WhyIsWaterImportant?Waterisveryimportanttoalllife.Humans,animalsandplantswoulddiewithoutit.Weneedwatertodrink.Wealsoneedwatertokeepourbodiesandclothesclean.Allplantsneedwatertogrow.26.WhenisWorldWaterDayeveryyear?A.OnMarch22ⁿⁿ. B.OnFebruary9°. C.OnMay22ⁿᵈ. D.OnApril9°.27.WhatisthethemeofWorldWaterDay2026?A.WaterandLife B.WaterandGenderC.SaveWaterforPlants D.WaterandNaturalProblems28.WhatdopeopledoonWorldWaterDay?A.Makemoredroughtsindifferentcountries.B.Askwomenandgirlstogetmorewater.CThinkabouthowtouseandprotectwater.D.FindmoreiceandwaterontheplanetMars.29.AschoolwantstocelebrateWorldWaterDay2026.Whichactivityisthebestchoice?A.HoldagametoplaywaterforfunB.Doresearchonwildanimalsindanger.C.Learnhowtogrowplantswithoutanywater.D.Haveawater-savingposterdesigncompetition.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Waterisonlyfordrinkingandcleaningindailylife.B.Waterisnecessaryforalllivingthingstoliveandgrow.C.OurbodyismostlywatersoweneednotsaveanywateratallD.Droughtscomefromlittlerainanddonoharmtopeople’slives.CHaveyouevermetsomeonewhoseemedconfidentbeforetheyevenspoke?Confidenceisn’tjustsomethingyou’rebornwith.Youcanlearnit.Oneofthebestwaystostartisthroughyourbodylanguage.Yourbodysendsmessagesallthetime.Thewayyousit,standandmovetellspeoplehowyouseeyourself.Sowhenyouuseconfidentbodylanguage,othersnotice,andovertime,itcanhelpyoufeelmoreconfidenttoo.First,startwithyourposture(姿势).Keepyourbackstraightandshouldersrelaxed.Avoidcrossingyourarmsorlookingdown.Whenyouwalk,moveatasteady(平稳的),naturalpace.Rushingcanmakeyoulooknervous,whilesmoothmovementsshowthatyoufeelcalmandincontrol.Eyecontact(眼神交流)isanotherkey.Lookingatthepersonyou’retalkingtoshowsthatyou’relisteningandinterested.Youdon’thavetostareatthemjustmeettheireyesfromtimetotime.Ifthatfeelsdifficult,trylookingneartheireyesinstead.Yourhandsalsosayalotabouthowconfidentyoufeel.Keepthemrelaxed,nothiddeninyourpockets.Whenyoushakesomeone’shand,holditstronglybutfriendly.Keepeyecontact,smilenaturally,andholdthehandforaboutthreesecondsbeforelettinggo.Leaningforwardalittlewhilesomeonespeaksisalsogood,becauseitcanshowinterest.Youcanevenmirrorsmallpartsoftheotherperson’sposturetomaketheconversationfeelfriendlyandnatural.Confidenceisn’tjustsomethingyoufeelinside;it’ssomethingyoucanshowwithpractice.Asyourbodybeginstolookconfident,yourmindoftenstartstobelieveittoo!31.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalksabout?A.Givingexamplesofsomeconfidenthandmovements.B.Explaininghowweshouldcontrolourwalkingspeed.C.TellingpeopletousebodylanguagetohaveaD.Givingadviceonimprovingpostureandmovements.32.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyouareconfident?A.Keepyourarmscrossedallthetime. B.Stareatothersforalongtimestrangely.C.Shakehandsinastrongandfriendlyway. D.Lookdownwhentalkingwithothers.33.Theword“mirror”inParagraph5hasthesamemeaningasin.A.Monkeysoftenmirrorpeople’sactions. B.Shefixedherhairinfrontofthemirror.C.Hisbehaviormirrorshisrealthoughts. D.Heplacedasmallmirroronthedesk.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Bodylanguageismorehonestthanwordsandhardtochange.B.Goodbodylanguagehelpsyoumakemorefriendseasily.C.Youcanlearntobemoreconfidentwithproperbodylanguage.D.Nervouspeopleusuallyhaveworsebodylanguagethanothers.DHaveyouevernoticedthatwhitecarsfeelcoolerthanblackonesinsummer?Thisshowsasimpleruleofscience:differentcolorsandmaterialsdealwithheatindifferentways.Thisbasicfactinfluencesourlifeinmanysmallbutimportantways.Knowingthishelpsusbuildbetterhousesandmakesmarterclothes.Thescienceisabouthowsurfaceshandlesunlight.Lightcolors,likewhite,reflectmostsunlight.Darkcolors,likeblack,absorbsunlightandturnitintoheat.Itisnotjustaboutcolor;thematerialmatterstoo.Forexample,asmoothwhiteroof(屋顶)reflectsmoresunthanaroughwhitewall.Eveniftheyarethesamecolor,thetexturechangeshowhottheyget.Thisideahelpsussaveenergy.Today,manybuildingsuse“coolroofs”.Thesearespecialwhiteorlight-coloredcoversthatreflectover90%ofsunlight.Theycanmakeroomsinsideupto5°Ccooler.Thismeanspeopleuselessairconditioningandsavemoneyonelectricity.Somescientistsareevenmakingnewmaterialsthatchangecolor.Theystaywhiteinsummertokeepcoolandturndarkinwintertokeepwarm.Thissmartdesignworkswellinplaceswithclearfourseasons.Oldvillagesinhotplacesoftenhavewhitehouses,showingthatpeoplelongagoknewthissecret.Thisknowledgeisalsousedinclothes.Specialsportswearcannowhelpcontrolbodytemperature.Ittakesinextraheatwhenyouexerciseandgivesitbackwhenyoucooldown.Also,ifawholecityusesmorelight-coloredroadsandroofs,thecitycanbe2-3℃cooler.Itcreatesamorecomfortableenvironmentforeveryonelivingandworkingthere.Astheweathergetshotter,usingsimpleideasaboutcolorandheatisagreatwaytosaveenergy.Sometimes,thebestsolutionsarenothightechnologymachines,butunderstandingnature.36.WhydoestheauthormentionwhitecarsandblackcarsinParagraph1?A.Toexplainhowtobuildahouse. B.Tointroduceabasicruleofscience.C.Totellpeoplewhichcartobuy. D.Toshowthatsummerisveryhot.37.Theword“absorb”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.topushsomethingawayquickly B.totakesomethinginandholditC.tomakesomethinglookverybright D.tobreaksomethingintosmallpieces38.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Coolroofscanmakeroomscooler.B.Oldvillagershaveknownthissecretforlong.C.Scientistsaremakingcolor-changingmaterials.D.Thisrulehelpspeopletosaveenergy.39.Accordingtothepassage,whatcan“coolroofs”do?A.Theycanchangetheircolorfromwhitetoblackeveryday.B.Theycanmakeindoorroomscoolerandcutelectricitycosts.C.Theycanmaketheoutsideairtemperaturedropby5°Catonce.D.Theycanturnsunlightintoelectricityforthewholebuilding.40.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Wecansometimesstopusingmachinesandliveinthewildnature.B.Hightechnologymachinesaresometimesuselessforsavingenergy.C.Simplenaturalrulescansolvebigproblemsforus.D.NatureismorepowerfulthanscientistorengineerⅢ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)Takingavacationisverygoodforyouandyourfamily.Itgivesyouanecessaryrestfromdailyworkandschoollife,helpingeveryonetorelax.What’smore,itmakesfamilyrelationshipscloserbyspendingtimetogetherandmakingnewmemories.41First,thinkofalistofplacesbasedonyourfamily’sspecialinterests.Askyourselfandyourfamilymembers:Doyoulikeactivehobbieslikehikingandswimming,ordoyouprefervisitinghistoricalcities?Commonchoicesforfamiliesincludesunnybeaches,quietlakes,highmountains,andexcitingamusementparks.42Consideringeveryone’sopinionensures(确保)thatallfamilymemberslookforwardtothetrip.Next,youmustclearlyknowyourbudget(预算).Thetotalcostincludestransportation,accommodation,food,andentertainmentfees,whichcanaddupquickly.43Forthisreason,travelingwithinyourowncountrybecomesamoreaffordablechoicethangoingabroad,allowingyoutosavemoneyforspecialactivities.44Thetimeofyourvacationinfluencesboththecostandtheenjoyment.Usually,thecheapesttraveltimesarebetweenmajorholidays,thoughthesedatesmayfightwithschoolschedules.Travelingduringoff-peakseasonscanalsosavealargeamountofmoney.Also,trytoavoidtimeswhenchildrenhaveimportantexamstomakesuretheycanrelaxcompletely.Youmustalsoconsiderschoolpressuresandimportantschoolevents.Furthermore,checkingthecalendarhelpsensurechildrendonotfeelstressedaboutmissedlessons.Whenyouarereadytobook,buyairlineticketsaboutsixtoeightweeksaheadoftimetogetthebestprices.Itishelpfultocomparepricesonvarioustravelwebsites.45Don’tforgettobookhotelsearlyandpreparenecessarydocumentslikepassports.Finally,keepyourscheduleflexibleduringthetrip.Allowtimeforrelaxationandfun,whichmakesthevacationtrulymemorableforeveryone.A.Thisensuresyoufindthebestdealattherighttime.B.Youshouldaskfriendsforadviceoninterestingplaces.C.Decidingontherighttimeforyourtripisalsonecessary.D.Toplanasuccessfultrip,youshouldfollowafewkeysteps.E.Makesuretopackenoughclothesforchangingweatherconditions.F.Eachchoiceoffersspecialactivitiessuitablefordifferentfamilyinterests.G.Travelinginsideyourowncountrycanbemuchcheaperthantravelingabroad.Ⅳ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)XiaoFang:Hello?ThisisXiaoFang.TianYuan:Hi,XiaoFang.It’sTianYuanhere.46XiaoFang:I’mwatchingTV.What’sup?TianYuan:Summervacationiscoming.MydaughterLinLinisgoingtospendhervacationinyourcity.XiaoFang:Great!47TianYuan:Shewillstayfortwoweeks.XiaoFang:Well,Ihaven’tseenherfortwoyears.Iremembershewasacutegirlwithlonghairandaroundface.48TianYuan:Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.Andshewearsglasses.XiaoFang:OK,sheisabeautifulgirlnow.49TianYuan:Letmesee.SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation?XiaoFang:50I’lldrivetheretomeetherthen.TianYuan:Thanksverymuch.XiaoFang:Youarewelcome.46.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyougoing?C.Howdoyoufeelaboutit? D.Whichcityisyourfavorite?47.A.Howdidshegrowup? B.Howlongwillshestay?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere? D.HowmuchshouldIofferher?48.A.Willshestayherelong?B.CanImakefriendswithheragain?CWhatdoesshelooklikenow? D.Whatdoesshelikeeatingnow?49.A.Whydoesshecomehere?B.Who’sinagreement?C.What’shermainidea? D.Whenisshearriving?50.A.Noproblem. B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.Letmethinkaboutit. D.Nobodycanstandit.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Iamfightingfiresforavolunteerfirecompany.Istill51myfirstfire.Iwasthesecondvolunteertobethere.Thecaptain(队长)ofourteamwas52thehomeowner(房主),whowassurelyhavingoneofthe53daysofherlife.Atmidnight,shewasstandingoutsideinheavyrainwithout54whileherhousewasinthebigfire.Thecaptainaskedthefirstvolunteer,whowas55thanme,tosavethehomeowner’sdogfirst.Hethenwaved(挥手)meover,“Alex,Ineedyoutogoupstairspastthefireandgetthiswomanapairofshoes.”Notexactly56Iwashopingfor,butoffIwent——upthestairs,downthehall,pastthefireinto57bedroomtogetapairofshoes.IcarriedtheshoesdownstairsandImettheother58withthedog.Wetookour“treasures”outsidetothehomeowner.Not59hisreceivedmuchmoreattentionthanmine.Afewweekslater,thecompanyreceivedaletterfromthehomeowner60usforsavingherhome.Thegreatestactofkindnesswasthatsomeonehad61gotherapairofshoes.ThethingI’dlikeyoutokeep62mindisthat——Don’twait.Don’twaituntilnexttime.63youhavesomethingtogive,giveitnow.Noteverydaywehaveachanceto64somebody’slife.Getinthegame.Savetheshoes.Alwaysremember65actionscanmeanalot.51.A.remember B.understand C.discover D.play52.A.fightingwith B.talkingwith C.countingdown D.playingagainst53.A.worst B.easiest C.best D.warmest54.A.glasses B.trousers C.shoes D.coats55.A.weaker B.prouder C.healthier D.earlier56.A.where B.who C.what D.when57.A.my B.your C.his D.her58.A.homeowner B.volunteer C.captain D.manager59.A.probably B.naturally C.surprisingly D.importantly60.A.calling B.sending C.apologizing D.thanking61.A.still B.hardly C.even D.only62.A.with B.in C.by D.from63.A.If B.Before C.Because D.After64.A.notice B.save C.forget D.decide65.A.busy B.little C.lazy D.fastⅥ.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.HeisstudyinginGrade8now.Heusuallygetsupat7o’clockinthemorning.Buttodayhegotupat6:3066(make)abigcake.Afterthat,hehelpedhisgrandparentsclean67(they)room,becausetodaywashisgrandpa’s68(seventy-two)birthday.Tomalso69(buy)twoCDsaboutBeijingOperaforhisgrandpa.HethoughtBeijingOperawas70(interesting)thanothermusicforhisgrandpa,sohespentalongtimechoosingthem.WhenTomreturnedhomeatnoon,thehousewasfilledwith71(warm)andthesmellofdeliciousfood.Hismotherwasmakingbirthdaynoodles72hisgrandmainthekitchen.Theywerelaughingandtalking73(happy).HisgrandpawasdrinkingteaandlisteningtoBeijingOpera.Tomsaid,“Happybirthdaytoyou,grandpa.”Thecandles74(blow)out.Tomcutthebigcakeandgavehisgrandpaabigpiece.Grandpawasveryhappyandateit.Intheevening,TomwatchedTVwithhisgrandparentstogether.Hewasalittletiredbutveryhappy,75hecouldmakehisgrandparentshappy.Ⅶ.写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节情境运用(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)76.A:What’sthematterwithyou,Tom?B:.77.A:Howwastheweatheryesterday?B:.So,Iplayedwithjoyintherain.78.A:?B:ItmustbeLily’s.Shereallylovessports.79.A:Whatisyourbrother’sfavouritesubject?B:.80.A:?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.第二节作文(满分25分)济南是一座以泉水闻名的城市。为迎接“国际泉水节”，请你以志愿者的身份，用英语写一封倡议书，向外国游客发出保护泉水的倡议。内容包括：1.说明发起倡议的目的；2.提出具体的行动建议(至少两条)；注意：1.词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:theInternationalFestivalofSprings国际泉水节;scenicspot景点Dearforeignvisitors,