【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末测试卷（含答案）

【新教材】人教版(2024)八年级下册英语期末测试卷(满分：120分考试时间：120分钟)班级：姓名：得分：第I卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分()1.A.Skiing.B.Ihaveafever.()5.A.Sheisastudent.第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段()6.HowmaytheboyprobablyfeeA.Upset.B.Posit()7.WhatdoesA.Onceaweek.B.Twicea()9.What'sthewoman'sadviA.Studyingforhisex()10.HowmuchshoulABC第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。A.Hemissedaclass.B.HeA.Tostudyharder.B.TotalkwithMum.()15.What'stheprobable听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。()17.Whydidtheboy'sclA.BecausehecarriedsomewB.Becausehefellinto()18.WhatcanweknowfC.Theboyworkedonthetopofthehill.听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。()19.WhyisNickworriedabouthisJapA.Becausehemaynotunderstandthelocalcustoms.B.Becausehecan'tgetusedtoJapanA.KeepingquietwhileeatingisnecB.Finishingallfoodonthe()21.WhatcanweknowfB.JuliehasbeentoJapansever听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。()22.WhatdidthespeakerdoA.Sentmealstotheel()23.WhatbenefitdidthespeakergetfromthevolA.HiscommunitybecamecleB.Itmadehismotherproudofhim.C.Hehadacloserrelationshipwith()24.HowdoesthespeakerlikethevA.Challenging.B.Valuable.C.Encourag()25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker'sA.HestartedvolunteeringatB.Heonlyvolunteerseveryweekend.C.Hisfatherinfluencedhimonvolunteerin第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可()26.—The“SunshineSportsBreak”hasbec—Really?NowonderIseeso()27.—AlthoughthequestionswereA.quietlyB.suddenlyC.correctlyD.teA.naturalB.honestC.normalD.outgoi()29.—Comparedw—TheyhadlivelypersonalitieA.cutB.passedCA.basicruleB.commonsenseC.personaltalen()31.—TheChinaPavil—Wow!ItsdesigntrulyA.praisedB.disappointedC.impressed()34.—Lily,let's—Wait!WehadbetterdoitwithMumtofindoutifit'ssA.giveawayB.pickupC.getoffD.checkout()35.—FuXing,whatdoes“PullupA.whenshouldwegrowplantsB.thaC.howcanpeopledofarmworkAsthebellrang,marking:thebeginningoftheexam,myheartbeganto36fseemeddifficult,andthetopicsunfamiliar.I38wrotedownmyanswouldbecorrect.Butasthembeforeme.Asthefinalbell40,IhandedinInthefollowingdays,I41keepaofthisnewfoundwisdom,IwassurethatIwoulddobetternexttime.Whenthe47wereannounced,Iheldmybreath.Andthereitwas—myname,shiningbrightlyamongthelistof48students.Attttaughtmeandhelpedmebecomeabetterpers()36.A.wakeB.hitC.beat()37.A.handedoutB.putupC.lookedthrough()38.A.hurriedlyB.calmlyC.smoothly()39.A.influenceB.markC.understand()40.A.rangB.broke()41.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.won't()45.A.nervouslyB.confidentlyC.terriblyB.thankfulAWhenyoupictureadesert,youprobablyimaginelotsofsunofrainfallayear.Actually,tTheTongavolcanoeruption(火山爆发)wasresearcherthoughtTongawasatrulyglobalevent.Hesaidtherewasnothingeworld.PeopleheardbignoiseinA71%oftheearthismadeupofwater,yetonly0.007%ofitcanbeusbyhumans.Whyisthisso?Foronething,only2.5%isfresMoreover,ofthefreshwater,only1%canbeu()51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.AMAZINGWORLD.B.ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTC.GEOGRAPHYFACTS.D.PLANETSANDNATURE.()52.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstpieceofnews?()53.ThebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbeA.ThegreatnoisefromTongaC.Tonga—themostpowerfulvolcanoD()54.WhatdoyouknowaboutwateraccordingtothethA.Theearthismadeupofwater.B.Humanscanonlyuse2.5%offreshwater.C.97.5%ofwaterisintheocean.D.A.Watermakesup71%oftheeartD.WemustprotectwaterBclassicsandmodernlife,makingthemmoredown-to-earthandinteresting.Sodrawntensofthousandsoffollowersandmillionsofviewsonufocusesonbringingtextandsoundtogethedclosertous,makingthemapartofourdailylives.lookforwardtomynextwork.”()56.WhatisWudoingtoA.Paintingthefamouspoets.C.KeepingthestoriesinheriPad.D.MakA.Becausetheyshowthelivesofpoets.B.Becausetheybringtheclassicsclosertopeople.D.Becausetheyshowcommonh()58.Theunderlinedword“adaptation"refersto“".A.thetextB.thesoundC.thevideoA.Shecan'tperfectlyturnherthoughtsShecan'tgetherparents'support.D.Shehasn'tputhermindrA.BringingClassicstoLifeC.MakingtheTextbooksInterestingCfightharmlesspolleninstead.Thismistakeresultsinsneezing.getswarmer,flowerscomeoutearlier,makithisyear.What'smore,globalwarming(全球变暖)bringsmorecarbondioxide(CO₂).PlantshaveCitydevelopmentaddsmoretrouble.Carsandfacttheair.SomeofthispollutioncansticktopodAustraliaeveryyear.IntheUS,()61.WhatmistakedotheguardsmakeaccordiA.Theyfightharmlesspollen.C.Theymakepeopleconfused.D.Theyknownothingaboutplants.()62.WhydoesglobalwarmingmakepollenallergA.Becauseitreducesthenumberofflowers.B.Becauseithelpsplants()63.HowdoesairpollutionworsenpollenallergA.Byclearingpollenfromtheair.B.BymC.Bymakingflowersproducelesspollen.()65.WhatwillthewritercontinueA.Researchesonpollenallergies.B.Resultsofpollenallergies.C.Waystoavoidpollenallergies.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)colourful/survive/thi inpoorlivingconditions.Tourbestto70.localsandtourists.ItplaceslikeMoshan,Tingtao,andLuoyan.Anditcoversonaturalbeauty.Othersprefertotakearelaxingwalk,stopping75.(enflowersorlisteningtothebirdsong.Therearealsomanthatthegreenway77.(offer)notjustaphysdayout.Duringweekendsandholidays,itisfilledwithfamilieshavingpicniphotos,andrunnersexercising.itharichhistory.ItshowsWuhan'sd暑假将至，假如你是李华，计划组建社区暑期读书活动志愿者团题，写一封邮件给你的同学Jake并邀请他一起参与这个活动。Istheactivitygoo Text3Wouldyouliketovolunteerinthehospitalw听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Dad,couldyouplaybasketballwithM:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetomakedinner.YourmotheriscomiM:Iwilltake40pairsofsocksW:FuXing,Ihearthatyoucanplaytheerhuverywell.HowM:Sure!I'vevisitedYellowCraneTowerandHubeiProvincialMus第三节三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。W:Youlookunhappy.Whathappened,Ben?M:Oh,Sally,Ihadaphysicstestyesterday.IdidbadlyandIfailedthetest.ButItriedmW:Sorrytohearthat.Takeiteasy.Itwasjustatest.M:Oh,it'sterrible.W:Don'tworry.You'vetriedyourbest.Mumwon'tbeangM:Ihopeso.IdeciW:Youcanaskthephysicstea听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。M:Weplantedtreesjustnow.W:Oh,Iremember.It'sM:Atth