四川省泸州市泸县第二中学2025年中考二模英语试题（含答案）

第第页四川省泸州市泸县第二中学2025年中考二模英语试题一、第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。1．WhatdoesLucyliketodoathome?A．B．C．2．Whatistheprogrammeabout?A． B． C．3．Whatfooddoesthemanlikebetter?A．B．C．4．Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A． B． C．5．What'sthewoman'sfavoritefood?A．B．C．二、第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。6．HowlongwilltheboystayinMountHua?A．Fortwodays. B．Forthreedays. C．Forfourdays.7．Whydoesn'tthegirlgotoMountHuawiththeboy?A．Becauseshehasbeentherebefore.B．Becauseshehastovisithergrandparents.C．Becausesheispreparingfortheexam.听一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。8．HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?A．Byreadingtohim.B．Byusingadictionary.C．Bygivinghimthemeaning.9．WhatwillJackdonext?A．Gobacktohisseat.B．Takedowntheanswer.C．Thinkaboutanotherquestion.10．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Atthepark.听较长的对话，完成下列四个小题。11．WhenwasShenzhou-18sentintospace?A．OnApril25th. B．OnApril15th. C．OnApril20th.12．HowdoesLiLeifeelaboutthenews?A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Bored.13．Whyisthegirlproudofourcountry?A．BecauseitsentShenzhou-18successfullyintospace.B．Becauseithasalotofheroeswhomshelikes.C．Becauseithasmadesuchgreatachievementsinspace.14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Brotherandsister. C．Fatheranddaughter.听一段较长的对话，回答小题。15．HowwasAlice'sholidayinthecountry?A．Terrible. B．Veryawful. C．Wonderful.16．Howwastheweatherthere?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.17．Whatdidtheythinkofthepeoplethere?A．Interesting. B．Friendly. C．Veryunfriendly.听对话，回答以下各小题。18．How'stheweatherinWenzhoutoday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.19．WhatplacewillBillvisittomorrow?A．WenzhouUniversity. B．JiangxinIsland. C．WumaStreet.20．Whenwasthetwotowersfirstbuilt?A．In213. B．In570. C．In869.三、第一节单项选择（10分）21．Canyoulendme________bookthatyouboughtyesterday?A．an B．the C．a D．不填22．—Doyouthinkweshouldshareourproblemswithourparents?—Sure!________wetalktothem,wewillfeelworse.A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because23．—Whichdoyouprefer,juiceortea?—________isOK.Idon'tcare.A．All B．Neither C．Either D．None24．—________didyouruncleleaveforthecapitalofDenmark?—Letmesee.He________fornearly20months.A．When;hasleft B．Howlong;hasleftC．When;hasbeenaway D．Howlong;hasbeenaway25．IsawJuliainAprilandI________hersincethen.A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．won'tsee D．haven'tseen26．Look!Halfoftheboys____playingfootballintheplaygroundrightnow.A．is B．are C．was D．were27．—I'mworriedaboutleavingmyfriendsandgoingtoanewschool.—Takeiteasy.I'msureyou'll________yourclassmatesifyouarefriendlytothem.A．getalongwith B．catchupwithC．gettogetherwith D．comeupwith28．—Willyougoshoppingthisafternoon,sweetheart?—Yes,butIhaven'tdecided_______tobuy.A．what B．which C．how D．where29．Somethingsmall,likegivingothersasmile,hasastronginfluence____life.A．on B．at C．with D．for30．—Shallwegotoamoviethisweekend?—________.I'dloveto.A．Greatidea B．NevermindC．Goodluck D．Don'tmentionit四、AA24-year-oldboylookingoutfromthetrain'swindowshouted."Dad,look,thetreesaregoingbehind!"AndDad31．.Ayoungcouplesittingnearbylookedatthe24-year-old'schildishbehaviorwithpity.Suddenlyhe32．shouted,"Dad,look,thecloudsarerunningwithus!"Thecouplecouldn'tresistandsaidtotheoldman,"33．don'tyoutakeyoursontoagooddoctor?"Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Ididandwearejustcomingbackfromthe34．.Mysonwasblindfrombirth.Hejustgothiseyestoday."Everysinglepersonontheplanethasastory.Don'tjudgepeoplebeforeyoutrulyknowthem.Thetruthmight35．you.31．A．smiled B．cried C．refused D．wondered32．A．last B．never C．always D．again33．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where34．A．home B．work C．hospital D．school35．A．follow B．interest C．leave D．surprise五、BValerieisacreativeSouthwestAirlines(美国西南航空公司)worker.Herworkistoguide36．inandoutandhelpwithluggage(行李).Sosheseesthezipperpulls(拉链头)everywhere.Aftercollectingzipperpullsforyears,she37．thesesmallthingsintosomethinglovely:ashiningdress.Valeriesharedmoreaboutthedress."WhenIstartedworkingherein2011,Iwas38．severalzipperpullseveryday.ItoldmypartnerthatIwasgoingtodosomethingwith39．,"shesaid."AtfirstIwasthinkingaboutsomethingsmall,butthenI40．tomakeadress."She41．adressatasecond-handstoreandgottowork.Becauseofthepulls'weight(重量),shechoseawell-madedressand42．fishinglinestosew(缝)themon.Tomakethedresslookbeautiful,Valerietookspecialcareinkeepingthepulls43．insizeandshapewithineachline."The44．wassewingthemoninastraightline,"saidValerie."ButI'm45．myselfbecauseImadeit."36．A．trains B．planes C．buses D．boats37．A．turned B．put C．cut D．moved38．A．thinkingof B．lookingat C．pickingup D．handingout39．A．it B．them C．her D．him40．A．refused B．failed C．remembered D．decided41．A．produced B．lost C．drew D．bought42．A．sold B．used C．checked D．tied43．A．clean B．common C．similar D．simple44．A．result B．background C．challenge D．situation45．A．proudof B．knownfor C．politeto D．differentfrom六、AAbout80percentofEarth'slandanimalsmakeahomeintheforests.Lotsofpeopleareworkinghardtoprotectforests,andyoucan,too.Followthesetipstohelpkeeptheplanet'sforestsstandingtall.LightTouchDon'ttakerocks,earth,flowersandleavesfromtheforestfloor—theyareanimportantpartoftheforestandprovidehomesforsmallanimalslikeantsandsnakes.GumShoeCleanthebottomofyourshoesbeforewalkinginanewplace—theseeds(种子)fromotherplacesmightbeunderyourshoes,whichcanharmthelivingareasofsomeanimalsandplants.TrashTrooperBringanextrabagalongonyourwalk:youcanpickuplitterasyougoandhelpkeeptheforestclean.FireSafetyDuringdryseasons,wildfirescanquicklyburndownwoodsandforests.Ifyougocamping,buildcampfiresonlyinareasallowed,andmakesurethey'refullyputoutbeforemovingon.AnimalHelpForestanimalsshouldliveinthewild,notinpeople'shomeormarket.Neverbuyorpaytotouchananimalthatshouldbelivinginthewild,andaskyourparentsnottosupportthoseactions.46．Whatcanprovidehomesforsmallanimals?A．Rocks. B．Shoes. C．Bags. D．Litter.47．Whatmayharmlivingareasofsomeanimalsandplants?A．Rain. B．Earth. C．Leaves. D．Seeds.48．Whichtiphelpskeeptheforestclean?A．LightTouch. B．GumShoe.C．TrashTrooper. D．AnimalHelp.49．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomoveonwhencamping?A．Cleanshoes. B．Putoutthefire.C．Bringabag. D．Touchananimal.50．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Forestprotection. B．Campfiresafety.C．Travelingadvice. D．Savinganimals.七、BColinisaboywhoisillandalwaysstaysinbed.Heoftenfeelsheisgoingtodie.However,hisfriends,DickonandMary,believehewillgetwellifhegoesoutforfreshair.Thedoctoralsothinksso.Oneday,Maryfindsagarden.It'sadesertedgardenthatnobodycaresaboutforalongtime.Plantsandflowersarealldeadinit.MaryandDickoncleanitup.Theygrowsomeflowerswiththehelpofagardener,Ben.Theyworkeverydaytomakeitbeautiful.ThesefriendshopeColincangetoutofhisroomforthesunshineandnature.TheymakeeffortstotakeColintothegardenwithawheelchair.Theairisfresh.Theplantsandflowersarestrong.Thebirdsaresinging.Colinhasastrongsenseoflife.Hebelievesheisgoingtobewell.Heisnotafraidofanythingnow.Toeveryone'ssurprise,ColingetsupslowlyfromhiswheelchairandstandsstraightwiththehelpofDickon."Icanstandup!I'mnotill,"criesColin.Everyoneishappy.(—from________)51．Whofindsthegarden?A．Mary. B．Colin. C．Dickon. D．Ben.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deserted"meaninChinese?A．宜人的 B．危险的 C．热闹的 D．废弃的53．Colinfeelsthat_______inthegarden.A．heistooweaktostand B．heishopefulforhislifeC．heisafraidofeverything D．heissosadthathewantstocry54．Whichsayingcanbeusedinthispassage?A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Eastorwest,homeisbest.C．Agoodfriendislikeamirror.D．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.55．Whichbookisthepassagefrom?A．IWanttoBeYou B．TheWonderfulWizardofOzC．TheSecretGarden D．Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland八、CIntheearly1900s,AustrianscientistKarlVonFrischdiscoveredthe"waggledance"ofhoneybees.Theydancetocommunicatewheretofindfoodshowinganadvancedformofcommunication.Hisdiscoverysuggestedthatbeesseemto"think"muchlikehumans.Beescancountuptofourandevenuseknowledgelearnedinonesituationinnewones.Thisamazingabilitytheyhaveissimilartothatofafewmammals(likedolphins,rats,andsomemonkeys)—metacognition(元认知).Studyingbees'brainsischallenging,butscientistshavefoundways.OnesuchscientistisClintPerryfromQueenMaryUniversityofLondon.Hedesignedexperiments(实验)wherebeeschosebetweentwospots,oneaboveandonebelowablackbar.Iftheylandedabove,theygotasweetdrinkbelowaterribleone.Perrymadethetesteasierorharderbymovingthelandingspotsfurtherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Perryfoundthatbeesavoideddifficulttestsandtriedwhenitwaseasy,suggestingtheycanjudge(判断)theirchancesof"passing".Thisabilitytomakedecisionsaccordingtotheirchancesofsuccessbeforeissimilartohowhumanschoosewhethertotakeatest.However,Perryadmitswecan'tbesureifbeesaretrulyjudgingbytheirownknowledgeorjustavoidinganunpleasanttaste.Althoughthereismuchuncertainty,thediscoveryofmetacognitioninbeesopensupnewpossibilities.Itsuggeststhatbees'tinybrainsmaybequitecapable(有能力的).Itcouldbethatskillssuchassimplemathandnavigationtakefarlessactualbrainpowerthanwethought.Whilebeesaren'tassmartasmammalsinmemoryandlanguage,studyingtheirbrainscouldhelpusunderstandhowourownbrainsprocessinformation.Wemayalsohavetorethinkhowweviewtherestoftheinsectworld.Thereareanawfullotofsmallinsectsflyingaroundinthegardenandcrawlingunderground.Whoknowswhatthosetinymindsmightbecapableof?56．Whydobeesdothe"waggledance"?A．Tocountnumbers.B．Toshowtheiramazingdancingskill.C．Torelaxthemselves.D．Tocommunicatethelocationoffood.57．WhatmayClintPerry'sexperimentssuggestaboutbees?A．Theyaremoreintelligentthanmonkeys.B．Theyprefersweetdrinkstoterribleones.C．Theycanjudgetheirchancesofsuccessinatask.D．Theyhaveexcellentmemoryandlanguageskills.58．Whatisthevalueofstudyingbees'brains?A．Ithelpsusstudyhumanbrains.B．Itremindsustoprotectanimals.C．Itimprovesourownmathabilities.D．Itshowsbeesareourgoodfriends.59．Whydoesthewriterendthetextwithaquestion?A．Toaddinformationaboutbees.B．Togetreadersinterestedininsects.C．Toshowdoubtsabouttheresearch.D．Toexpressopinionsaboutanimaltesting.60．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Bees'specialcommunicationskills.B．Howbeesprocessimportantinformation.C．Theinteresting"waggledance"ofbees.D．Bees'surprisingabilitiesandintelligence.九、补全对话。根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出5个恰当的选项的选项（有1项多余），补全短文（5分）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Tom.DidyouwatchthelatestmovieduringtheMayDayholiday!B:No,Ididn't.61．A:Youaresohard-working.Ibelieveyouwillgetgoodgrades.B:62．Howwasyourholiday?A:Itwasgreatinthebeginning,andIwatchedthelatestactionmovie.B:Soundsgood.63．A:It'samazing.Butafterwatchingthemoviethatnight,Iwasillinhospitalfortwodays.B:I'msorrytohearthat.64．A:Ihadaterriblecold.B:That'stoobad.65．A:Yes.Istillhavetofollowthedoctor'sadviceandtakesomemedicine.B:Ihopeyou'llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou.A.AreyouOKnow?B.Ihopeso.C.Doyoulikethemovie?D.Iwaspreparingforthebigtest.E.Howdoyoulikethemovie?F.Whatwasthematterwithyou?十、根据句意及首字母写出完整单词（5分）66．Teenagersarealwayslivelyandfullofe.67．Talkingloudlyisnotainthelibrary.68．Sheisnineteen,andnextyearshe'llcelebratehertbirthday.69．Whenthetrafficlightisred,youmustn'twalkatheroad.70．TheyptoreadbooksratherthanwatchTVintheirfreetime.十一、短文填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theelephant-footdrumisthemosttypicalmusicalinstrumentoftheDaipeople.Thedrum-makingskillwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)71．2011.Theelephant-footdrumdanceisverypopularamongtheDaipeople.Itcanbedancedbyoneortwopeopleoragroupofpeople.It72．(perform)duringfestivals.Thisformofdancewasusedtoscareoffthebadandwelcomethenewyearatfirst.NowitisawayfortheDaipeopletoshow73．(they)joyaswellastheirvillageculture.ItalsoshowsthattheDaipeoplearekindandfriendly.XieWenping,74．32-year-oldman,usedtofollowhisgrandfathertolearnhowtomakeadrum.Hisgrandfathermadeelephant-footdrumsforalivinginthepast."Atveryyoungage,Ilearnedverycarefully75．(make)moreandbetterdrumswhenIgrewup,"Xiesaid.Elephant-footdrumscarrythegreat76．(important)ofculture.However,makinganelephant-footdrumisnotaneasytask.Afterpickingthewood,oneneedstocarve(雕刻)thewoodpatiently77．digouttheinside.Thedrumsurfaceismadeofcowhide(牛皮),whichneedstogothroughseveralstepssuchaschoosingmaterial,cleaning,airdryingandcutting.ThenthedrumneedstobepaintedwithpatternsshowingsomethingtypicalofDaipeople.Thefinishingstepsincludetuning(调音),andpolishingthefur."Agoodelephant-footdrum78．(have)athickandloudsoundwhenbeaten,"Xiesaid.Therepeatoftheworkmightbe79．(bore),butwheneverXieseeshisgrandfather'ssmilewhilemakingthedrum,hefeelsencouragedagain."Inthepastfewyears,thenumberofmasters80．(go)down."Xiesaid."Ifeellikeit'smyresponsibilitytocarryiton."十二、阅读短文（共5分）Thedaysofstaringatamaporthescreenofyoursmartphonewhenyou'relostwillsoonbeover—thankstonewshoesthattellyouwhichwaytoturn.TheshoesuseaBluetoothlinktocommunicatewithyourmobile'smappingsystem.Themobileworksoutwhichrouteyoushouldfollowandtheshoesthenemitavibration(震动)ineitherfoottellingyouwhenandwheretochangedirection.①Theshoeswillalsocountthenumberofstepsyou'vetakenandthecaloriesyou'veburned."Theyareaseasytouseasatapontheshoulder,"saidKrispianLawrence,30,whodevelopedtheshoeswithpartnerAnirudhSharma,28,inHyderabad,India."Youcanevencommunicatewiththemusinghandgesturesandfingersnapsbecausetheshoeshavesensorsthatcanpickupmovementandsound."TheLechalshoesgoonsaleworldwideinJunebutLawrenceandSharma'scompany,DucereTechnologies,hasalreadytakenmorethan3,000pre-orders.Lawrencebelievestheshoeswillalsoimproveroadsafety."IfI'monmybikeormotorbike,Idon'twanttostareatmyphone—it'sdangerous,"hesays."I'dratherbeguidedbymyfootwear."Hebelieveshisinventionwillprove②________forthevisuallyimpaired(视觉障碍者)andhaspromisedthateverypairsoldbyDucerewillsubsidize(补助)acheaperpairforavisuallyimpairedperson.FootnavtechnologydoesnotimpressexplorerSirRanulphFiennes,However."What'swrongwithagoodold-fashionedmay?"saidthe70-year-oldwhentoldoftheshoes."Ifyourelytooheavilyontechnology,you'reheadingfortrouble.Toomanypeoplehaveforgottenthebasics:howtoreadamapandacompass."81．Howdotheshoescommunicatewiththemobile'smappingsystem?(nomorethan5words)82．将①处划线句子翻译成汉语。83．WhydoesLawrencethinktheshoescanimproveroadsafety?(nomorethan13words)84．在②空白处填入适当的单词，使句意完整。85．WhatisSirRanulphFiennes'opinionabouttheshoes?(nomorethan7words)十三、书面表达：（20分）86．某英语杂志社开展"我们的节日"主题征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿，介绍一个有特色的中国节日。要点提示：1.节日简介；2.节日活动；3.过节的感受；4.……注意：1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Lucy喜欢在家做什么？根据听力原文"Lucylikestalkingandsharingwithhisparentsathome"可知，Lucy喜欢在家和父母聊天和分享，故选A。【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键信息"talkingandsharingwithhisparentsathome"选择图片。2．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目是关于什么的？根据听力原文"Iwatchedaninterestingprogramaboutthetigeryesterday."可知，节目是关于老虎的，故选A。【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键词汇"tiger"。3．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这个男士更喜欢什么食物？根据听力原文答句"Rice,please."可知，这个男士更喜欢米饭，故选A。【点评】考查听力选图。注意识记"rice"的含义从而选出正确图片。4．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他们在谈论哪个标志？根据听力原文"Don'ttouchit.Lookatthesign."可知，他们在谈论的是"禁止触碰"这个标志，故选C。【点评】考查听力选图。注意结合语境选择正确图片。5．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个女士最喜欢的食物是什么？根据听力原文"W:Ilikedumplingsbest."可知，女士最喜欢的是饺子，故选B。【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键词"dumplings"。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【听力原文】

M:We'regoingonathree-daytriptoMountHua.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?W:I'dloveto.ButI'mbusypreparingforthecomingexam.

M:Whatapity!Iwishyoucanpassitsuccessfully.

W:Thankyou!

【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论去华山度假的事情。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。6．根据听力原文中的句子"We'regoingonathree-daytriptoMountHua."可知，将要去华山三天，故选B。7．根据听力原文中的句子"I'dloveto.ButI'mbusypreparingforthecomingexam."可知，因为忙于准备即将到来的考试，故选C。【答案】8．B9．A10．B【解析】【原文】M:MayIaskyouaquestion,MissWhite?W:Sure,Jack.Whatisit?M:Whatdoestheword"return"meaninthissentence?W:Didyoulookitupinadictionary?M:Notyet.W:Well,let'sdoittogether.M:Oh,therearesomanymeaningshere.Idon'tknowwhichonetochoose.W:Readthesentenceagainandthenyougetit.M:Well,itmeans"goback",Iguess.W:Quiteright.Yousee.Adictionaryishelpful.M:Yeah.Thanks,Misswhite.I'llreturntomyseatrightnow.W:Goodforyou,myboy.

【分析】对话大意：对话主要是Jack询问怀特老师单词词义的事情。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据题目要求选择正确答案。8．根据听力原文中的句子"Didyoulookitupinadictionary?M:Notyet.W:Well,let'sdoittogether.M:Oh,therearesomanymeaningshere."可知，是通过查阅字典来帮助Jack的，故选B。9．根据听力原文中的句子"Yeah.Thanks,Misswhite.I'llreturntomyseatrightnow."可知，Jack将会回到座位上，故选A。10．根据听力原文中的句子"M:Yeah.Thanks,Misswhite.I'llreturntomyseatrightnow.W:Goodforyou,myboy."可知，对话中应是在教室，说明是在学校，故选B。【答案】11．A12．A13．C14．B【解析】【原文】W:Haveyouheardthenews?Shenzhou-18wassentintospaceonApril25th.M:Sure.IlearnedaboutitonTV.W:Howdoyoufeelaboutthenews?M:Ifeelveryexcited.W:Ifeelexcited,too.Iamveryproudofourcountry,becauseithasmadesuchgreatachievementsinspace.DoyouknowthespacemeninShenzhou-18aremyheroes?M:Theyarealsomyheroes.Iwanttobeaspacemanliketheminthefuture.W:Whatwillyoudoforyourdream?M:Iamgoingtostudyspaceatauniversity.AndIwillexerciseeverydaytobestrongenough.W:Soundsgreat,M:Supperisready.Ourmumiswaitingforusinthedininghall.W:OK!Let'sgo.

【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论神州十八号飞天的事情。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。11．根据听力原文中的句子"Shenzhou-18wassentintospaceonApril25th."可知，神舟十八号于4月25日被送入太空。故选A。12．根据听力原文中的句子"W:Howdoyoufeelaboutthenews?M:Ifeelveryexcited."可知，LiLei很激动，故选A。13．根据听力原文中的句子"W:Ifeelexcited,too.Iamveryproudofourcountry,becauseithasmadesuchgreatachievementsinspace."可知，因为它在太空领域取得了如此巨大的成就。故选C。14．根据听力原文中的句子"M:Supperisready.Ourmumiswaitingforusinthedininghall."可知，共同的妈妈，说明是姐弟或者是兄妹，故选B。【答案】15．C16．A17．B【解析】【原文】M:Moming,Alice.Howwasyourholidayinthecountry?W:Wonderful!Wehadagreattime.Andsomefriendswentwithus.M:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?W:No,westayedinthefarmers'houses.Wecookedallourmealsourselvesandateoutside.M:Soundswonderful.Wastheweathergood?W:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn'train.M:Didyoulikethepeoplethere?W:Yes,theywerefriendly.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteaintheirhouses.M:Whendidyoucomeback?Lastnight?W:No,wecamebackthismorning.

【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论Alice的假期。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话中的内容，结合题目要求选择正确答案。15．根据听力原文中的句子"M:Moming,Alice.Howwasyourholidayinthecountry?W:Wonderful!"可知，Alice的假期很棒，故选C。16．根据听力原文中的句子"W:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn'train."可知，天气很好，晴朗，没有下雨，故选A。17．根据听力原文中的句子"M:Didyoulikethepeoplethere?W:Yes,theywerefriendly."可知，那里的人很友好，故选B。【答案】18．A19．B20．C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Bill.ThisisSally.How'syourstayinWenzhou?M:Hi,Sally.It'ssowonderful.It'ssunnytoday.Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold,justrightforgoingsightseeing.W:Soundsgreat.Wheredidyougo?M:IvisitedWenzhouUniversityandWumaStreet.AndIwillgotoJiangxinIslandtomorrow.W:IknowJiangxinIsland.Therearetwotowersontheisland.Theyareveryfamous.Theyhaveaveryrichhistory,right?M:Yes.It'ssaidthattheywerefirstbuiltin869.

【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论男孩在温州的旅程。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，带着问题听听力然后选出正确答案。18．根据听力原文中的句子"It'ssunnytoday."可知，温州的天气晴朗，故选A。19．根据听力原文中的句子"AndIwillgotoJiangxinIslandtomorrow."可知，明天要去JiangxinIsland，故选B。20．根据听力原文中的句子"M:Yes.It'ssaidthattheywerefirstbuiltin869."可知，最早建于869年。故选C。21．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你能把你昨天买的书借给我吗？根据"bookthatyouboughtyesterday"可知此处特指昨天买的书，用定冠词the。故选B。

【点评】考查冠词。不定冠词有两个，a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。定冠词the表示特指。22．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为我们应该和父母分享我们的问题吗？——当然！除非我们与他们交谈，否则我们会感觉更糟。A.if如果；B.although虽然；C.unless除非；D.because因为。根据语境"...wetalktothem,wewillfeelworse."可知，前句是后句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意根据句子之间的逻辑关系选择正确的连词。23．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢果汁还是茶？——任意一种都可以。我不在乎。A.All全部；B.Neither两者都不；C.Either任何一个；D.None没有一个。根据谓语动词"is"及"Idon'tcare."可知，此处应用either表示果汁和茶任何一种都可以。故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记每个代词的含义，结合语境确定正确的代词。24．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔什么时候动身去丹麦首都的？——让我看看。他已经离开近20个月了。when什么时候；howlong多长时间。根据"leavefor"可知，leave是短暂性动词，不可以和howlong连用。根据答语"fornearly20months."可知，此处指一段时间，应用leave对应的延续性动词beaway，故选C。【点评】考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。注意根据句子的答语确定疑问词。25．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我四月份见过朱莉娅，从那以后就再没见过她。A.don'tsee看不见，一般现在时的否定；B.didn'tsee一般过去时的否定；C.won'tsee一般将来时的否定；D.haven'tseen现在完成时的否定。根据时间状语"sincethen"可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/hasdone，主语为I，助动词用have，此处表示否定用haven't。故选D。【点评】考查现在完成时。注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态，动词用正确形式。26．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看！一半的男孩现在正在操场上踢足球。is是，be动词；are是，be动词；was是，动词过去式；were是，动词过去式。根据"Look!"可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，排除CD选项；再根据Halfoftheboys可知，主语为复数，be动词应用are。故选B。

【点评】考查动词。结合语法变换动词的形式，便可得出正确答案。27．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我担心离开我的朋友去一所新学校。——别紧张。我敢肯定，如果你对同学友好，你会与你的同学们相处融洽的。A.getalongwith与……相处融洽；B.catchupwith追赶上；C.gettogetherwith与……聚会；D.comeupwith想出。根据语境"ifyouarefriendlytothem"可知，此处是指与同学之间的相处，结合常识，如果你对同学友好，同学也会和你友好相处，故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记每个短语的中文意思，结合语境选出最佳答案。28．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—亲爱的，今天下午你会去购物吗？—会啊，但我还没决定要买什么。A.what什么；B.which哪一个；C.how怎样；D.where在哪里。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"疑问词+todo"充当宾语。结合语境"butIhaven'tdecided...tobuy."可知，此处应该是要买"什么"，故选A。

【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意结合语句语境确定正确的疑问词。29．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一些小事，比如给别人一个微笑，对生活有很大的影响。A.on在上面；B.at在具体时刻；C.with和一起；D.for为了。根据语境"hasastronginfluence...life."可知，此处应是"haveinfluenceonsb，对某人有影响，固定搭配"，故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记短语"haveinfluenceonsb"。30．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末我们去看电影好吗？——好主意。我很乐意。Greatidea好主意；Nevermind没关系；Goodluck祝你好运；Don'tmentionit别提了。根据"Shallwegotoamoviethisweekend?"以及"I'dloveto."可知此处是同意对方的提议，选项A符合语境。故选A。

【点评】考查情景交际。要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。【答案】31．A；32．D；33．B；34．C；35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一位24岁的男孩看向火车窗外，因为他总是大喊大叫，一对夫妇认为他大脑有问题，实际上这位男孩出生时就看不见，今天他才恢复视力，所以才会激动。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。31．句意：爸爸笑了。A.smiled微笑；B.cried哭；C.refused拒绝；D.wondered想知道。根据语境"Theoldmansmiledandsaid..."可知，此处应指"微笑着"，故选A。32．句意：突然，他又喊了一声。A.last最后；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.again再次；根据语境"A24-year-oldboylookingoutfromthetrain'swindowshouted."Dad,look,thetreesaregoingbehind!"可知，此处应指"再次喊叫"，故选D。33．句意：你为什么不带儿子去看个好医生？A.When什么时候；B.Why为什么；C.How怎么样；D.Where哪里；根据语境"...don'tyoutakeyoursontoagooddoctor?"可知，此处应指"为什么"不带去看更好的医生，故选B。34．句意：我们刚从医院回来。A.home家；B.work工作；C.hospital医院；D.school学校；根据语境"...don'tyoutakeyoursontoagooddoctor?"以及后文语境"Mysonwasblindfrombirth.Hejustgothiseyestoday."可知，此处应指"医院"，故选C。35．句意：事实也许会让你大吃一惊。A.follow跟随；B.interest感兴趣；C.leave离开；D.surprise惊奇；根据语境"Ididandwearejustcomingbackfromthe...Mysonwasblindfrombirth.Hejustgothiseyestoday."可知，并不是大男孩脑子有问题，只是因为今天刚恢复视力非常激动，这里表达的是"事实会让人大吃一惊"，故选D。【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．D；42．B；43．C；44．C；45．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了在机场工作的Valerie用捡到的拉链头做成漂亮裙子的事。【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。36．句意：她的工作是引导飞机进出，并帮助搬运行李。A.trains火车；B.planes飞机；C.buses公交；D.boats船。根据语境"ValerieisacreativeSouthwestAirlines(美国西南航空公司)worker."可知，她是美国西南航空公司的员工。故选B。37．句意：在收集了多年的拉链头后，她把这些小东西变成了可爱的东西：一条闪闪发光的裙子。A.turned转弯；B.put放；C.cut切；D.moved移动。根据语境"she...thesesmallthingsintosomethinglovely:ashiningdress."可知，此处应是"把……变为……"，用o...。故选A。38．句意：当我2011年开始在这里工作时，我每天都要捡起几个拉链头。A.thinkingof想到；B.lookingat看；C.pickingup拾起；D.handingout分发。根据语境"ItoldmypartnerthatIwasgoingtodosomethingwith..."可知，我告诉我的搭档我要用这些拉链头做点什么，可以推测她把拉链头捡起来了。故选C。39．句意：我告诉我的搭档我要用它们做点什么。A.it它；B.them它们；C.her她；D.him他。根据语境"Iwas...severalzipperpullseveryday.ItoldmypartnerthatIwasgoingtodosomethingwith..."可知，此处指代"severalzipperpulls"，用them。故选B。40．句意：起初我想做点小东西，但后来我决定做一条裙子。A.refused拒绝；B.failed失败；C.remembered记得；D.decided决定。根据语境"AtfirstIwasthinkingaboutsomethingsmall,butthenI...tomakeadress."可知，起初我想做点小东西，但后来我决定做一条裙子。故选D。41．句意：她在一家二手商店买了条裙子，然后开始工作。A.produced生产；B.lost失去；C.drew画；D.bought买。根据语境"She...adressatasecond-handstore"可知，她在二手商店买了条裙子。故选D。42．句意：因为拉链头很重，她选择了一条做工精良的裙子，并用鱼线把拉链头缝上去。A.sold卖；B.used用；C.checked检查；D.tied系。根据语境"shechoseawell-madedressand...fishinglinestosew(缝)themon."可知，她