2026春季学期国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台在线形考(综合测试)试题及答案

2026春季学期国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台在线形考综合测试试题及答案说明：资料整理于2026年4月，适用于2026春季学期国家开放大学专科学员一平台在线形考考试；2026春季学期平台测试截止时间为2026年07月05日23:59。一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示5个小题。每次登录都随机变换题目)首词音序C★Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprize.●_________A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.

B.No,Ididn’tdoitwell

C.Thankyou.

★Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?●_________A.No,noway.

B.No,Icouldn’t.

C.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.

★Couldyoutakeaphotoofme?●_________A.No,asksomeoneelse.

B.Noway.

C.Byallmeans.

首词音序G★Good-byefornow.●_________A.Good-byefornow.

B.That’sOK.

C.Seeyou.

首词音序H★Hehasgotfired.●_________A.Sowhat?

B.Iamnotsure.

C.Ican’tbelieveit.

★Hello,David!Ihaven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Howhaveyoubeenrecently?●____A.That’sOK.

B.Longtimenosee.

C.Notbad,thankyou.

★Hello,I’mSusan.Nicetomeetyou.●_________A.Areyou?

B.Nicetomeetyou,too.

C.Verynice.

★Hello,Sally.What’sthematterwithyou?Youlookworried.●_________A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Ihaveaheadache.

C.Yeah,that’strue.

★HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?●_________A.It’sagoodidea.

B.That’seasy.

C.You’dbetterreadmore.

★Howdoyoudo?●_________A.Fine,thankyou.

B.Howdoyoudo?

C.Nottoobad★HowlongdoestheremittancetakefromNewYork?●____A.I’mnotsure.Itdependsonthemodeyourpartnerchose.首词音序I★IbetthatMikewishedyouhadtoldhimthatearlier.●_________A.Weshouldtellhim.

B.Hewon’tdothat..

C.Well,Idon’tthinkso.★Idon’tthinkheisthebestpersontofitforthejob.●_________A.Oh,it’ssuchapity!

B.Oh,itsoundsinteresting!

C.I’mgladtohearthat!

★Ihopeyou’llsucceedineverything!●_________A.I’msorrytohearthat.

B.It’sapity.

C.SodoI.

★Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.●_________A.Sorry,itdoesn’tmatter.

B.SodoI.

C.Yes.It’sagoodidea.

★I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?●_________A.Ahamburger,too.

B.Howaboutthebookstore?

C.Howaboutthebookstore?

★It’snicetomeetyouinmyoffice.●_________A.Iwanttotellyouitisfinetoday.

B.Ionlymeanttohelpyou.

C.Iamheretodaytodiscusstheissue.

首词音序J★Jimhasagreatsenseofhumor,doesn’the?●_________A.No.Heishumorous.

B.Yes.Heislesshumorousthanyou.

C.Icouldn’tagreemore.

首词音序L★Letmeintroducemyself.I’mPeter.●__________A.Whatapleasure.

B.Pleasedtomeetyou.

C.Idon’tknow.

首词音序S★Sally,couldyoulendmeyourcalculator?Mineisnotworking.●_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.No,Ican’t.

C.Sure.Whydoyouneedit?

★ShallwegoshoppingthisSunday?●_________A.Whynot?Goodidea!

B.I’venoidea.

C.Yes,youwill.

★Sincetimeislimited,I’vegottohurry.●_________A.Makeiteasy.

B.Goslowly.

C.Takeyourtime

首词音序T★Thebabyissleeping.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradio?●_________A.Idon’tcare.

B.I’msorry.

C.Itdepends.

首词音序W★Well,aftermyreport,there’llbeabreakforrefreshments.●_________A.Itwon’tbelong.

B.Thankyousomuch.

C.I’llseeit.

★Well,it’sgettinglate.Imustbegoing.Thankyouagainforinvitingmetotheparty.●__A.Oh,it’ssolate.

B.Thankyouforcoming.

C.Oh,sosoon?★What’sthepurposeofyourvisittoday?●_________A.Uh,I’mnotsure.

B.I’mintendingtoaskforyouradvice.

C.Yes,I’dliketotalkwithyou.

★Whereareyougoing?●_________A.Iwanttohaveavisit.

B.Ionlymeanttohelpyou.

C.Iamgoingtothepark.

★Whydidn’thejusttellsomeonethetruth?●_________A.Sobecarefulwithourjob.

B.Hewastooscaredtotellit.

C.Youshouldhavetoldhimthatearlier.★Whydidn’tyoutellme?●_________A.Sorry,Iforgot.

B.I’msorryyoushouldwait.

C.Idon’tknow.

★Wouldyouliketojoinusforthepicnicthisweekend?●_________A.Yes,Ihaveanmeeting.

B.No,Ilikepicnic.

C.Thanks,I’dloveto.

首词音序Y★_________●Youtoo!A.HappyNewYear!

B.Whatabeautifulday!

C.Helpyourself!

二、词汇语法(共计30分,每小题2分)(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示15个小题。每次登录都随机变换题目)首词音序A★Accountingcould______toabout7,000yearsago.A.runup

B.dateback

C.takedown

★Aftertalkingwiththemanagerofthecompany,hecouldnotinsistonhis______opinion.A.single

B.personal

C.individual

★Afterthat,wehavetopost_________letters.A.asetof

B.alot

C.aseriesof

★Aftertheplanelanded,we______bytaxitothehotel.A.wentover

B.wenton

C.wentout

★Allofuswillreceivearaise,_____?A.wouldn’twe

B.won’twe

C.didn’the

★Allthedirectorsagreedtoholdapress______forthecompanynextmonth.A.conference★Americancarscan’tsave______Japaneseones.A.somuchgasolineas

B.asmanygasolineas

C.gasolineasmuchas

★Aretwoofyou______fromHangzhou?A.all

B.neither

C.both

★Aroundthetable______fromdifferentgroups.A.thedirectorssat

B.didthedirectorsit

C.satthedirectors

★Asalways,Iam______abouttheissue.A.concerning

B.concerned

C.concerns

★Atcollege,mybrotherstudiesEnglishand______teacherisMr.Green.A.her

B.him

C.his

★AtuniversityInever_______myassignmentsinlate.A.hand

B.handed

C.hashanded首词音序B★Butthechargewillbe________anditalsoslowsdowndelivery.A.morevaluable

B.cheaper

C.higher

首词音序D★________December31st1960,heworkedinthebank.A.By

B.On

C.In

首词音序E★Everyboyandeverygirl___therighttojointheteamnow.A.have

B.has

C.had

★Everybusinesshasits_______.A.upsanddowns

B.comeandgo

C.hereandthere

★Everystoryhasitshappyending,andso________thisone.A.is

B.does

C.do

★Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned______failure.A.on

B.for

C.from

首词音序F★Forlargersumswetakelegalstepsto________themoney.A.cover

B.recover

C.discover

首词音序G★Giveitasecondthought,______youwillagreewithme.A.or

B.and

C.then

首词音序H★Haveyou___yoursisterrecently?A.heardfrom

B.thoughtover

C.checkedup

★Hearrivedlatefortheparty,_______madeusallverydisappointed.A.this

B.that

C.which

★Hehas____hisphonenumberinthephonebooktomakesurethathehadgotitright.B.checkedup首词音序I★________isveryimportantthatyoudon’tmakeanymistakeswhenyoucalculatethosefigures.A.That

B.What

C.It

★I______everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.A.worked

B.work

C.haveworked★Iamrequestingatwo-week______ofabsence.A.leave

B.holiday

C.vacation

★IbetthatMikewishedyou________himthatearlier.A.told

B.havetold

C.hadtold

★Ihavefinished__________yourprojectplan.A.read

B.toread

C.reading

★ItriedagainandfoundI______solveitbymyself.A.should

B.could

C.might

★Iwantto______ajobasateacher.A.leavefor

B.standfor

C.lookfor

★I’dliketoknowwhetherwecangetthecontainer_______itisintheport.A.why

B.when

C.where

★I’ll______theremittanceforyouinourrecords.A.checkin

B.checkout

C.checkup

★I’llgetyourRMBforyouwhileyou’re________theseforms.A.fillingout

B.takingout

C.workingout

★I’minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.what

B.that

C.and

★I’velearned___________today.A.somethingnew

B.newsomething

C.newsomethings

★Ifshewantstocall______,I’llbehereallday.A.anyone★Ifyouhadcontactedus______,wecouldhavechangedthepacking.A.theearliest

B.earlier

C.earliest

★In______ofquality,ourproductsarethebest.A.termed

B.terming

C.terms

★Itis______totryagain.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

★Itseemsthatthenewprojectwillbeeven________thantheoldone.A.good

B.better

C.best

★It’sagoodideato______theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.A.repeat

B.request

C.regain

首词音序M★Mr.Smith______ahugesumofmoneyfromhisbusiness.A.made

B.won

C.earned

★Mr.WilliamForest,______oftheboard,madeareportonthework.A.top

B.chairman

C.leader

★Myauntprovidesgoodservices,somany______customerscomeeveryday.A.normal

B.general

C.regular

★Mypianoisnotsoexpensiveas________.A.him

B.he’s

C.his

首词音序N★Now,wehaveenlargedand_______ourdomesticmarketandEuropeanmarket.A.consolidated

B.merged

C.purchased

首词音序O★________ofthephonesisworking.A.Any

B.None

C.All

★Onlybydoingtwojobs,______continuehiseducation.A.washeableto

B.hebeableto

C.hewasableto

★Ourfactoryhasboughtseveral______recently.A.machines

B.works

C.pieces

首词音序P★Pricesmaychangequicklyifsupplyordemand________.A.changes

B.change

C.willchange

首词音序S★Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto______herappointment.A.treat

B.keep

C.stand

★Smallholesshouldbemadeinthe_______clothtoletthemoistureout.A.dry

B.waterproof

C.wet

首词音序T★The______willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.A.interviewee

B.appointee

C.trainee

★Thecustomerboughtabottleof______wine.A.France

B.Frenches

C.French

★Theharderitistomakevegetablegrow,thehigher______.A.cost

B.isthecost

C.thecostis

★Theintroductionisalways______thebook.A.inthefrontof

B.onthebackof

C.aheadof

★Themarketingdepartment_______thesalesforthelastsixmonths.A.hassummarized

B.summarize

C.wassummarize

★Themusic______meofmychildhood.A.resets

B.remembers

C.reminds

★Theoldmaninvestedallhismoney______achickenfarm.A.on

B.into

C.in

★Theoldwomancan’tread______write.A.or

B.and

C.so

★There-examinationresultsindicatethatone-thirdofthegoodsarenot________standard.A.upto

B.within

C.on

★Theten-daydisplay__________finishedtomorrow.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.willbe

★ThetripfromBeijingtoTianjinis______thanIthought.A.farther

B.furthest

C.furthermore

★Thewholedepartmentwillparticipate______thediscussion.A.on

B.in

C.to

★Theyoungwoman______herjobbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions.A.quit

B.stopped

C.retiredfrom

★TherearealargenumberofAmericanswho______abroad.A.livesandworks

B.liveandwork

C.livingandworking

★Thereisalittle______thathewillgetapromotioninthatcompany.A.option

B.chance

C.luck

★Thisisthemagazine______Icopythepicture.A.fromwhich

B.which

C.that

★Thosenumbersmean______moneyyou’veearnedorlost.A.sothat

B.incase

C.howmuch

首词音序W★________wearetoolateforthemeeting?A.Eventhough

B.Evenif

C.Whatif

★Weareusuallyveryprompt_________settlingyouraccounts.A.in

B.on

C.at

★Wecan’tgo______itisraining.A.for

B.because

C.as

★Wedon’t______smokinginthelibrary.A.allow

B.alter

C.alarm

★Weforgotto______atimeforthenextmeeting.A.appoint

B.disappoint

C.point

★Wehadplentyofmeatbut____salt.A.notafew

B.no

C.notmany

★Wemustconsidereach______ofthisplanbeforedoingit.A.aspect

B.respect

C.prospect

★Weneedsomeonewithagoodtelephonevoice,_______cananswerthephoneandtakemessage.A.which

B.who

C.that

★Weshouldthinkaboutthisproblem______.A.onallitsaspects

B.fromitseffects

C.withnoresults

★Wetryourbestto_________andyoucanbesatisfied.A.makeyourdecision

B.meetyourrequirement

C.getyourway

★Wewillapplythisinvention______theproduction.A.for

B.in

C.to

★We’llletyouknowwhenwe________andonceitisdecided,itwillnotbechanged.A.takeitaway

B.giveaway

C.makeadecision

★We’resorrytotellyouthatyourremittancehasn’t________yet.A.passed

B.arrived

C.reached

★Woulditpossibleto______themeetingfortwodays?A.holdback

B.putout

C.putoff

首词音序Y★________yourcheckisreceivedwithinaweek,weshallhavenoalternative.A.Unless

B.As

C.If

★YouareplanningtoexportthisproducttoEurope,______?A.don’tyou

B.aren’tyou

C.areyou

★Youcan______itandletusknowyourdecisionlater.A.think

B.thinkabout

C.thinkout

三、阅读理解(共计40分,每小题4分)

(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示2个阅读段落。各5个小题，共计10个小题。每次登录都随机变换阅读段落)(一)阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。首词音序A★Americanstudentslearnbusinessskillsinschool.HereisastoryaboutsomeAmericanstudentswholearntbusinessskillsbyoperatingtheirownbanks.InDecember1987,theTwigletBankwasopenedatanElementarySchoolinMiami,Florida.Itisarealbankthatacceptsmoneyforsavingsandmakesloans,anditisoperatedbystudentsbetween10and12yearsold.Thebankisopenforonehourtwodaysaweek.Studentscanputtheirmoneyintothebankandwithdrawitastheywish.Officialsfromalocalbankhelpedthestudentsstartthebank.Theytrainedtwenty-threeofthemtodoallthedifferentkindsofbankjobs,fromcountingmoneytoguardingthebank.Thestudentsneededmoneytostartthebank.Theyraisedmorethan$2,000byselling50-dollarsharesinthebanktoparents,teachers,thelocalbankworkers,andcustomers.

Organizingandoperatingthebankhastaughtthechildrenalotaboutthebankingbusiness.Theyhavelearnedaboutraisingandinvestingmoneyandhowtousecomputersandotherbankingequipment.Theyhavealsolearnedhowtoaskforajobandtoberesponsiblefortheirjobs.

(1)Americanstudentslearnsocialskillsinschool.B.F(2)SomeAmericanstudentslearnbusinessskillstooperatetheirownschool.B.F(3)Thebankisopenforonehourtwodaysaweek.A.T(4)Workersfromalocalbankhelpedthestudentsstartthebank.B.F(5)Studentscanputtheirmoneyintothebankbutwithdrawingisnoteasy.B.F首词音序B★Beads,stones,seashells,paper,preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver,basemetalssuchasironhaveallbeenusedasmoney.Today,moneyisprintedonpaper.Alotofcountriesusetheirowncurrency,withnamessuchasdollar,pound,franc,ruble,yuanandsoon.Since2002,18oftheEUmembershavereplacedtheirnationalcurrenciesbyEuronotesandcoins.Ifyouwanttopayforsomethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochangeyourmoneyintotheothermoney.Ifyouwanttotraveloutsideyournativecountry,youneedtochangeyourowncountry’smoneyforthemoneyofthecountryyouarevisiting.Mostlargebankssellforeigncurrencies.Youcanexchangemoneyatabankoratanofficeofatouristagency.Whereveryougo,exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternationalfinance,whichisconcernedwithexchangeratesbetweendifferentcurrencies.Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemostcomplexaspectsofinternationalbanking.(1)Thisbesttitleforthispassageis“TheHistoryofMoney”.A.T(2)EuroisnotavailableinallEUmembercountries.B.F(3)Foreignexchangerateshavesignificantimpactontheeconomyofacountry.A.T(4)Currencymeansgoldintheformofpaper.B.F(5)Banksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.A.T首词音序T★Thisisasituationyou’veprobablyexperiencedmanytimes:youarriveforameetingtenminutesearly.Thereareseveralpeoplealreadythere.Yousayhelloandthen…Whatdoyoutalkabout?Whatdoyousay?Inthissituation,youneedtobeabletomakeasmalltalk.Asmalltalkisaninformalconversation.Weusetheterm"smalltalk"becauseitisnotaboutexchanginginformationormakingdecisionsorhavingaseriousdiscussion.It’sawaytoavoiduncomfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.Asmalltalkmightseemtobeaboutnothingimportant,butitisimportantinitself.Beingabletomakeasmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyourselfpartofagroup.Itwillsetthestageformoreserioustypesofcommunication.

(1)Asmalltalkisakindofformaldialogue.A.T

B.F

(2)Theterm“smalltalk”meansthereareonlytwopersonsinthedialogue.A.T

B.F

(3)Asmalltalkisausefulice-breakerandcanbuildstrongerrelationships.A.T

B.F

(4)Asmalltalkisnotatallimportant.A.T

B.F

(5)Makingasmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyouamemberofagroup.A.T

B.F

(二)阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。首词音序A★Accountingcoulddatebacktoabout7,000yearsago.Peopleofthattimereliedonoldaccountingmethodstorecordthegrowthofcropsandherds.Accountinghasgreatlydevelopedwiththegrowthofjoint-stockcompanies.Whenyouthinkofaccounting,youmayfindpagesoftablesandnumbers.Thatimagedoesn’tusuallygiveyoutoomuchexcitement.Whenyouhaveyourownbusiness,though,thosenumberscometomeantheworldtoyoubecausetheygiveyoutherecordofhowmuchmoneyyou’veearnedorlost.Actually,accountingisnotsimplyaboutstrangedollaramountsorboringnumbers;they’reyoursalesfigures,yourcosts,andyourprofits.Inotherwords,accountingisalanguageofbusiness.Onceyouknowhowtoworkwiththosenumbers,howtoreadthosenumbersandhowtoreadthestorytheytell,youwillbeabletomanageyourbusinesstowardgreatersuccess.

(1)Accountingcoulddatebacktoabout__________yearsago.A.7,000(2)Peopleintheolddaysreliedonoldaccountingmethodstorecord__________.C.thegrowthofcropsandherds(3)Accountinghasgreatlychangedwiththedevelopmentof___________.B.joint-stockcompanies(4)Accountingisveryimportantinyourbusinessbecauseitshows_______.A.howmuchmoneyyou’veearnedorlost(5)Accordingtothewriter,accountingis_________.C.BothAandB首词音序T★Thekeytomostbusinesses’successiscustomersatisfaction.Therearetworulesforcustomersatisfaction.Rule1isthatthecustomerisalwaysright.Rule2isifthecustomeriseverwrong,rereadRule1.Thebestwaytosatisfyyourcustomersistoprovidequalityproducts,friendlyservice,accurateinformationandkeepaddingvalueasmuchaspossibletoyourproductsandservices.Givingyourcustomerswhattheyneedandmorethantheyexpectwillleadcustomerstoreturntoyou.Inordertoimproveyourservice,youneedtomakemarketsurveyssoastoknowwhatyourcustomersarethinkinganddemanding.Thenyoutakeactionstomeetyourcustomers.Inthiswayyouwillstaycompetitiveinthesechangingtimes.Rememberyoushoulddoyourbesttokeepyourclientshappyandsatisfied.Thusyourbusinesswillgoontoachievesuccess.It’sassimpleasthat.(1)Whatisthekeytobusinesssuccess?A.Customersatisfaction.(2)Whattypeofinformationneedstobeprovidedtoyourcustomers?B.Accurateinformation.(3)Whatcancustomersreturntoyou?C.BothAandB(4)Whydowemakemarketsurveys?C.Toknowwhatcustomersdemandandtrytomeetthem.(5)Whathappenswhenyoukeepyourclientshappy?A.Yourbusinessgrowsandimproves.首词音序W★Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.However,nowadayspeopleusuallyfindadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.

Theysendinaletter(orane-mail)andalsoarésumé(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroduceeducationbackgroundandworkexperience.

Butmoreandmorecompaniesaskapplicantstofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.

(1)Wheredoesacompanyadvertisethejobwhenitneedstoemploynewpeople?C.Inanewspaperoronawebsite.

(2)Themostcommonwaytofindanadvertisementisona______.C.website

(3)______areveryimportantinjob-hunting.A.Anewspaperorawebsite

(4)Moreandmorecompanieswillaskapplicantsto______.A.filloutastandardform

(5)Whenthemostsuitablepeopleareselected,theyareaskedto_______.C.attendaninterview

四、翻译(共计20分,每小题4分)

(抽题规则：每次学生登录显示5道题。每次登录都随机变换题目)首词音序A★Accountingismorethannumbers.A.会计不仅仅是些数字。★Alltheboxesshouldbepackedinacarton.A.所有的盒子都应当装在纸板箱里。首词音序B★Businesseseithergroworshrinkbuttheydon’tremainthesame.C.业务或者增长