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第一学期拉萨市高中期末联考高一英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。作答非选择题时,请用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisAmynow?A.InSeoul.B.InBeijing.C.InLondon.2.Howdoesthemanfindtheapplepie?A.Awful.B.Tasty.C.Costly.3.WhydoesthewomantalktoDavid?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tocancelanorder.C.Togoforawalk.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asportsfield.B.Afootballteam.C.Aonehandedplayer.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewEnglishteacher?A.Sheishighlyskilled.B.Shelooksveryyoung.C.Sheisacollegestudent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Pickupherson.B.Buyapairofshoes.C.Findaworkoutpartner.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasportscenter.B.Inaprimaryschool.C.Inashoppingcenter.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?A.VisitMr.Smith.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Practiceswimming.9WhatdoesMr.Smithprobablyteach?A.Math.B.History.C.Chemistry.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Trainerandtrainee.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.HowmanyLear’sworksdoesMariekeep?A.Two.B.Five.C.Ten.12.WhydidMarie’sauntgiveherThereWasanOldManwithabeard?A.Forherwork.B.Forherbirthday.C.Forherpainting.13.Whoistheman’sfavoriteartist?A.Monet.B.VanGogh.C.EdwardLear.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.HowdoesJackprobablysoundatfirst?A.Angry.B.Hopeful.C.Satisfied.15.WhoisprobablyMike?A.Jack’sboss.B.Jack’sstudent.C.Jack’sclassmate.16.WhatisJacklikelytodo?A.Speaktohisteacher.B.Workonhisweakpoints.C.Changehisprojectplan.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tostudymaths.B.Toshareherstory.C.Tointroduceagirl.18.Whohadastronginfluenceonthespeakeraboutlearningmath?A.Theheadmaster.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Hermother.19.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anengineer.B.Apilot.C.Anartist.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviselistenerstodo?A.Findtheirfavorites.B.Understandeachother.C.Workforabigpany.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestLanguageLearningAppsWhetheryourintentionistomunicatewithafriendinherpreferredlanguage,orsimplyaddaskilltoyourresume(简历),theseappsareagreatwaytoreachyourgoal.RosettaStoneItisaprofessionalgradeserviceforlanguagelearning.Therearedozensofpicturestiedtomonphrasesthatarespokentoyouinthelanguageyou’rewantingtolearn,andyouhavetorepeatthewordsbacktopracticeyourpronunciation.ThisappincludeslearningtoolslikeRosettaStoneCourses,Phrasebook,Stories,andAudiopanion.Newtoit,thereareexpertledlivecoursescalledLiveLessons,whichwilltakeyoutoleveloflanguagelearning.DuolingoItistheeasiestonetouse,makinglearninganewlanguagealotoffun.Justopentheappandthenchoosewhatlanguageyou’dliketolearntoimmediatelybeginthecourse.Youdon’tevenhavetocreateanaccounttostart,butifyoudo,youcansaveandtrackyourprogress.Thisappbeginsbyusing,pictures,andaudiotohelpyoulearnadifferentlanguage.BusuuItiseasytouseandisflexibleinhowyouworkwiththecourses.Justchooseasupportedlanguageyou’dliketolearnandthendecidewhereinthecourseyou’dliketostart.Thewordsandphrasesareveryhelpfulforbeginnerswhomayalreadybearoundforeignspeakersandneedtolearnwordsinconquickly.MemriseIt’suniqueinhowitteachesnewwords.Wordsareputintosentenceswithsimilarsoundingwordsfromyourpreferredlanguagetohelpbuildtheconnectionforrememberingthem.Sometimes,youcanseeseveralpicturesthatyoucanscroll(滚动),showingtheforeignwithafamiliarpicturetohelpyourememberbetter.1.Whichapphasnewlyaddedlivecoursesledbyexperts?A.RosettaStone. B.Duolingo. C.Busuu. D.Memrise.2.WhatistheadvantageofcreatinganaccountonDuolingo?A.Receivingatest. B.Monitoringyouradvancement.C.Gettingfreeaccess. D.Havingafacetofacechatwithforeigners.3.WhatmakesMemrisespecial?A.Theeasiestwayofusingit. B.Thenewpicturebasedconnection.C.Thegroupingbyspellingorder. D.Thewayofteachingnewwords.【答案】1.A2.B3.DBTheChineseNewYearparadeisn'ttheonlyplacetowatchaliondancein.theSanFranciscoBayArea.Atweddings,grandopeningsofnewbusinessesandothercelebrations,thetraditionalChineseartisperformedyearround,thankstothecontributionsofliondancegroupsandyoungpeopleincreasinglyembracingtheactivity.ConnieLu,asenioratLincolnHighSchoolinSanFrancisco,hasbeenpracticingliondanceforthreeyearsinayouthliondanceclub.Sheperformedasthelion'sheadatahighschoolpetitionduringtheweekendinSanFrancisco'sChinatowntocelebrateAsianPacificAmericanHeritageMonth.“Iofficiallystartedperforminginmyfreshmanyear,butIhadbeena’tail’inaChineseschoolforsomeyears.Iwasonlyfollowingthehead’ssteps,”Lusaid.“Ithinkbeingaheadismorefunbecauseyoucanplayoutthelion.”Lu’steam—elevengirlsandtwoboys—participatedinthepetition,alongwithfourotherteamsofabout100players.Theeventalsoattractedhundredsoftourists.Blinkingbigeyesandshakingthebody,theyellowlionplayedbyLuandherteammatesjumpeduponanarrowbenchtothebeatofdrumsandgongsandpickedupahangingflowerbouquet.Thedancers’skillfulmovementswonabigroundofapplausefromtheaudience.Eachperformancehasauniquemeaning.Lu’sperformancetellsthestoryofalionwhotriestocrossarivertogetaflowerforhisfriend,butheisafraidoftheriveratfirst.Finally,heconquersthechallengeandgetstheflowertohisfriend.“Themeaningisthateveryonehasstrugglesinlifeanditcanbescary.Butwhenweworktogetherandworkhard,wecanachieveit,”saidSophiaLee,ateammateofLu’s.“Thepracticeofliondancingservesasawaytocelebrateourculturalheritagewithaudienceabroad,givingthemadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfortherichChinesetraditions.”4.WhatmightbeLu’sfavouriteroleinaliondance?A.Thehead. B.Thetail. C.Thebody. D.Theleg.5.Howmanyteamsjoinedinthepetitionintotal?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutLuinthepetition?A.Shewasunfamiliarwithaliondance. B.Herroleisstillscaryforher.C.Shegaveupinthefaceofdifficulty. D.Herperformancetellsastoryofabravelion.7.WhatdoesSophiaLeeagreewithabouttheliondance?A.Itfocusesonindividualspirit. B.It'sachancetoshareChineseculture.C.It'shardlyacceptedabroad. D.Itdoesn'trequireahighlevelofskills.【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.BCLikemanypeople,I’malwaystryingtobalancetoughworkdeadlines,cleaningthehouse,andtheendlessmessagesonmyphone.Lastmonth,Ifeltreallytiredallthetime.WhenIwentforaregular(常规的)healthcheck,Ifoundoutmybloodpressurewasgettingtoohigh.ThedoctorsuggestedthatItakeafewdaysofftogoonavacation.Modernlifeisoftenbusy,whichmakesmanypeoplefeelstressed(有压力的).Studiesshowthatstressisamonproblemaroundtheworld.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitaffectsmillionsofpeopleeverywhere.Planningatripcanbeagoodwaytorelaxandfeelbetter.Dr.JaneSmith,apsychologistfromCornellUniversity,says,“Youdon’tneedtotravelfarorstayawayforlong.What’simportantistostepawayfromyourroutine(日常事务)andtakeabreak.Visitingnewplacesandtryingnewthingscanmakeyouhappyandexcited.”Dr.Smithandherteamcarriedoutastudyinvolvingover400participants(参与者)whotookshortvacations.Theyassessedtheparticipants’energylevelsbothbeforeandaftertheirtripsthroughdetailedquestionnaires(调查表).Theresultsshowedthat94%oftheparticipantsreportedfeelingmoreenergeticaftertheirvacations.Thissuggeststhattakingtimeoff,evenforshortperiods,cangreatlyimproveone’sfocusandcreativityuponreturningtowork.“Takingatripisimportant,nomatterhowbusylifegets.It’sgoodforyourmindandbody,”Dr.Smithsays.8.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellinghisstory?A.Peopleseldomseeadoctor.B.Peoplegettiredafteratrip.C.Peoplehardlygoonavacation.D.Peoplesufferstressfromtheirbusylife.9.WhatisimportantforatripaccordingtoDr.Smith?A.Findingaquietcity.B.Choosingafarawayplace.C.Stayingawayforalongtime.D.Stoppingregularactivitiesforawhile.10.Whatwereparticipantsaskedtododuringthestudy?A.Answerquestions.B.Recordtheirdailylife.C.Picktheirtravellingplaces.D.Visitthehospitalforchecksregularly.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefor?A.ModernLifeIsStressfulB.WhatYouShouldDoDuringaTripC.MindandBodyCanBeFreedbyaTripD.HowPeopleBalanceLifeandWork【答案】8.D9.D10.A11.CDManytechnologypaniesarejoiningthegenerativeAItrend(生成式人工智能趋势)andshowingoffnewfeaturesthatsaytheywillhelpuslivebetterandworkbetter.BeforeusingAI,Ididn’ttrustit.SinceIamareporter,truthandaccuracy(准确)areprettyimportanttowhatIdo.ButwhatifIcanuseAItoolsinawaythathelpsmedoitbetter?Isn’tthatwhatbigtechnologypaniesarepromising?So,Idecidedtogiveitarealtry.Onthefirstday,Istarteditbybraindumping(倾倒)allthethingsIwantedtofinish.Thisincludedworktasksrelatedtostoryideasandlifetaskslikedoinglaundry,anddoingyoga.ItoldAItool—GeminithatIworkedfrom9amto6pm.Ithadmedoworktasksbefore9am,withoutanyadviceonwhentofinishcertaintasks,onlysuggestingIshouldstarttheyogaandwritingintheeveningifthatworksbetterforme.AnotherAItool—ChatGPT,bycontrast,gavemeausefulschedulebasedonhowtobestusemycreativeenergy.Afterdealingwithanewsstorytostarttheday,itsuggestedacleartimeblockformylongerstoryintheearlyafternoon,sinceit’sagoodperiodtofocusdeeplyonresearchorwritingwithoutthefatiguethatcanelaterintheday.ItevenremendedgettingthelaundrygoingbeforeIwriteinmylongstorysinceitcanruninthebackground.WithmyChatGPTplannedscheduleinplaceeverymorning,Ifeltmoreorganizedandrelaxedabouttheday.ItbecameimmediatelyclearthatChatGPTwastobeemygotofortherestoftheweek.12.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIbeforeusingit?A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Unclear.13.WhydidtheauthordecidetotryAI?A.Toshowhisadvancedidea. B.Tohelpbigtechnologypanies.C.Togivehimselftimeforrelaxation. D.Togethisworkimproved.14.What’stheadvantageofChatGPToverGeminiaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itisfree. B.Itworksfaster.C.Itcanpletelyfinishhistasks. D.Itoffersmoredetailedandusefuladvice.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fatigue”inparagraph5mean?A.Tiredness. B.Energy. C.Trouble. D.Success.【答案】12.B13.D14.D15.A第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fromearlychildhood,youarelookingforyourgoodfriends.Goodfriendscanmakeyoufeellikeyoubelongandgiveyousupportwhenyouneedit.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakefriends.____16____Friendshipbeginswithselfconfidence.Dothingsthatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,likeexercising,doingahobby,ordressinginawaythatshowswhoyouare.____17____.JoingroupsJoiningagrouporclubisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.Lookforactivitiesyouenjoy,likereadingorsports.____18____.Don’tbeafraidtosayhelloandstartachat.Youcanshareintereststotalkandconnectwithotherseasily.Besupportive____19____.Offeringyourtime,help,oralisteningearwhenneededshowsthatyouvalueandcareabouttheotherperson.Actsofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,cangoalongwayinmakingyourfriendshipstronger.Dealwith“No”Noteverytrytomakeafriendwillwork,andthat’sOK.Whensomeonesaysno,trytostaypositive.____20____.Everytimeyoutry,evenifitdoesn’twork,you’regettingbetterattalkingtopeopleandgettingclosertomakingtherightfriends.A.BeconfidentB.SpendtimetogetherC.SupportisimportantinstrongfriendshipsD.ThinkofitasachancetolearnandgetbetterE.AndgototheseactivitiesoftensopeoplegettoknowyouF.ThepeopleyoualreadyknowcanhelpyoumeetnewfriendsG.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,it’seasiertomakefriends【答案】16.A17.G18.E19.C20.D第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwinter.Asnowstorm____21____ourtown.Thewind____22____allnightandthesnowwasblinding.morning,mythreekidsandIgotoutofbedandwenttothewindow.Toour____23____,thehenhousewasgone!The____24____hadtakenourthreehenswithit.Iquickly____25____mywintercoatandscarf.MykidswatchedfromthewindowasIsteppedintothesnowstorm.Outside,thewindwasso____26____thatIcouldhardlystand.Icouldseenothing,butI____27____thefaint(微弱的)soundsofourhens.AfterawhileIfoundthe____28____heldontoanoverturnedbasket.Onebyone,I____29____pickedthemupandcarriedthembacktoasmallshed(棚)behindourhouse.Iplacedthemgentlyonthe____30____,andtheybegantocluck(咯咯地叫).AsIshutthesheddoor,Ilookedupandsawmychildren____31____atthewindow,eyeswidewith____32____.Theirsmilesandcheersmademefeel____33____inthecold.Iwasn’tasuperhero,justamomtryingto____34____ourhens.Butinmychildren’seyes,Iwasahero.Theirjoyandadmirationmademe____35____thatsometimes,thelittlethingswedocanmeanalottoothers.21.A.saw B.stopped C.missed D.hit22.A.fell B.blew C.rested D.lost23.A.joy B.shame C.surprise D.pride24.A.storm B.rain C.cloud D.neighbor25.A.jumpedat B.tookoff C.threwaway D.puton26.A.strong B.soft C.weak D.natural27.A.followed B.blocked C.covered D.recorded28.A.kids B.ducks C.hens D.birds29.A.angrily B.carefully C.sadly D.curiously30.A.wall B.floor C.table D.bed31.A.hiding B.shaking C.fighting D.cheering32.A.fear B.pain C.excitement D.confidence33.A.regretful B.worried C.patient D.warm34.A.feed B.sell C.save D.cook35.A.realize B.imagine C.forget D.promise【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.A25.D26.A27.A28.C29.B30.B31.D32.C33.D34.C35.A第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseteaculturehasfourparts:itsstart,thethinkingbehindit,itstiestoothercultures,___36___itsmoderndevelopment.ThestartisoftenconnectedwiththestoryofShennong___37___issaidtohavefoundthatteacould___38___(use)asmedicinelongago.Drinkingteaincludesmorethanjustpreparationandbeautifulteasets,andalso___39___(show)howtheChinesegetalongwiththeoutsideworld.TheancientChineseusedthetermchadao(thewayoftea)___40___(honor)theirdreamoflivinginharmony(和谐)withnatureandtheworld.Throughouthistory,manyemperorsweretea___41___(lover).Forexample,EmperorQianlong,abigteafan,hadovertenteahouses___42___(build)inBeijing.Theseteahousesareamixof___43___(difference)cultures,andmirrortheopennessofChineseculture.Today,peoplecanvisitmodernteahouseswheretheycansitdown,lookattealeaves,andenjoy___44___cupoftea.Thistraditionnotonlypassesontheculturalheritage(遗产),butalsoprovidesaspace___45___peopletorelaxandconnectwiththehistoryoftea.【答案】36.and37.whothat38.beused39.shows40.tohonor41.lovers42.built43.different44.a45.for第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.为丰富校园生活并增进文化交流,你校学生会将举办“魅力西藏(CharmingTibet)”校园摄影展(SchoolPhotoExhibition)活动。请你代表学生会用英语写一则通知,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动安排及展品特点;3.鼓励前往参观。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnionApril15th【答案】Onepossibleversion:NoticeToenrichourschoollifeandpromoteculturalunderstanding,theStudentUnionisdelightedtoannouncetheupingSchoolPhotoExhibitiontitled“CharmingTibet”.TheexhibitionwilltakeplaceintheSchoolHallfromMay25thtoMay30th.Itwillfeatureacarefullycuratedselectionofphotographscapturedbyourfellowstudents,vividlypresentingTibet’sbreathtakinglandscapes,distinctivetraditions,andvibrantdailyscenes.Allstudentsandteachersareweletovisittheexhibition.It’saperfectopportunitytoappreciateTibet’sbeautyandshareyourthoughts.TheStudentUnionApril15th第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Intheearlyafternoon,Jack,a13yearoldboywholovesgames,foundhimselfatanimportantmomentinaclassrace.Theblueteam,whereJackwas,wassetagainsttheredteaminafriendlypetition.Jackwasalwaysdrivenbythedesire(渴望)towinbecause,tohim,joyonlycamefromvictory(胜利).Beforetherace,hewasverysurehewouldwin.Butthenhisnewblackshoesmadehimtripandfall.Itwasamomentwhenhefeltbadandthoughthemightlose.Suddenly,avoicebrokethroughhissadfeeling:“eon!Let’sruntogether.”ItwasAlan,aboyfromtheredteam,givingahelpinghand.Jacklookedup,surprisedandabitconfused.“We’renotonthesameteam.Whydoyouwanttohelpme?”heasked.Alansaidsomethingsimplebutdeep:“Winningisn’teverything.It’sjustarace,andtherearemanyracesinlife.Iwanttobekindtoothers.”ThesewordshitJackandmadehimthinkagainaboutwh
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