Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B 1a-4c 课件（内嵌视频）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit5Nature'sTemperSectionB

1a-4cU5,8BHowtoWriteaStoryChooseanidea：DecidewhatyourstoryisaboutCreatecharacters：MakemaincharacterswithpersonalitiesandgoalsSetthescene：PickatimeandplacePlantheplot：Outlinebeginning,middle,endWritethebeginning：IntroducecharactersandstarttheactionBuildthemiddle：Addproblems,conflicts,andexcitingeventsWritetheending：SolvetheconflictandfinishthestoryRevise&edit：Checkmistakes,improvesentences,makeitbetterFinish：PolishyourstoryandshareitU5,8BExampleShortStoryTitle:TheLostKittenMainCharacterName:LilyAge:8Lookslike:Brownhair,bigblueeyesPersonality:kindandbraveSettingWhere:AsmallparknearherhouseWhen:AsunnySaturdayafternoonBeginningOneday,Lilywasplayinginthepark.Sheheardasmall,sadmeow猫叫声underabigtree.ProblemAtinywhitekittenwasstuck卡住highuponabranch,tooscaredtoclimbdown.Thensherantogetaparkbenchandcarefullystoodonit.becauseshesavedalittlelife.EndingFinally,thekittenslowlywalkedtowardherandjumpedintoherarms.Lilytookithomeandtookgoodcareofit.Shefeltveryhappybecauseshesavedalittlelife.U5,8BB:Ithinktheworstnaturaldisasterisearthquake.Itcanhappensuddenly,destroybuidings,andevencausehugelossesoflifeandproperty.It'sverydangerousandhardtopredict.A:Iagree.Earthquakesarereallyterrible.Sometimestheycanalsotriggertsunamisorlandslides,whichmakethesituationworse.Wecanpreparesomeemergencysupplieslikefood,waterandafirst-aidkit.Weshouldalsolearnsafetyrulesandonowwhattodowhenadisasterhappens.Topreparefortheworst,first,wecankeepourhomessafebycheckingelectricalwiresandwindows.Second,wecanlearnfirst-aidknowledgetosaveourselvesandothers.Finally,it'simportanttoknowevacuationroutesandhaveafamilymeetinhplan.KeyWordsdisaster,holiday,enjoy,stranger,froth,wave,tsunami,panic,safetyU5,8BU5,8BKeyPhrases1.enjoydoingsth.喜欢/享受做某事2.notice(that)...注意到......3.formontopof...在......顶部形成4.takeasinglestepfurther再多走一步5.jumpintoaction立即采取行动6.makeittosafety成功抵达安全地带7.thanksto多亏了；由于8.meanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath意味着生与死的区别U5,8BIthinkTillytoldherfamilytoleavethebeachimmediately.Tillycriedandwarnedherfamily.Herfamilydidn'tbelieveheratfirst,buttheywentbacktothehotel.Later,thesecurityguardevacuatedpeoplesuccessfully.KeySentencePatterns1.描述场景（过去进行时）Everyonewasenjoyingthebeautifulweatherthatmorning.那天早上，每个人都在享受着美好的天气。was/were+doing2.转折句（藐视发现）ButwhileTillywaswalkingalongthebeachwithherfamily,shenoticedsomethingstrange.while引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时发生，从句常用过去进行时。3.直接引语（人物对话）"Iknowwhat'sgoingtohappen!There'sgoingtobeabigwave,"Tillycried.注意goingtobe表示"将要发生......"。4.因果/总结句（文章结尾）Thankstoherknowledgeandquickthinking,oneschoolgirlwasabletosaveover100lives.quickthinking是"思维敏捷/急中生智"的地道表达U5,8BTillynoticedsomethingstrangeaboutthewaves(theseabubblingandpullingback).Tillywarnedherfamilythatatsunamimightcome.Tillt'sfathertoldasecurityguardaboutthetsunami.Thesecurityguardwarnedpeopleonthebeach.U5,8Bcominginlearnedclassdidnotbelieveatfirstwhenreachedsafelybeforethetsunamihit.U5,8BQ1--Yes,Ido.Becauseshesavedmanypeople'slives.Sheusedherknowledgetowarnothersansstopthetsunamifromhurtingthem.Q2--Keyknowledge:Peopleneedtolearnbasicknowledgeaboutnaturaldisasters,suchasthewarningsignsoftsunamis.Skills&Mindset:Theyneedtoknowhowtoreactquicklyandwarnotherswhentheyseedanger.It'salsoimportanttostaycalmandlistentopeoplewhogivewarnings.Q3--FireSafety:Ilearnedaboutfirepreventionandhowtousefireextinguishers.Knowingescaperoutesisalsoveryimportantincaseofafire.Safety:Ilearnedfirstaidskills,likehowtostopbleedingorperformCPR心肺复苏.Ifsomeoneishurt,theseskillscansavetheirlife.(Evironment):Ilearnedaboutweatherwarnings,suchasthunderstormsortyphoons.Beingpreparedandstayingindoorscankeepmesafe.U5,8BAnearthquakerockedthecitylastmonth.Anearthquakehappenedinthisarea10yearsago.Anearthquaketookplaceintheregionlastweek.Atyphoonhitthesouthernpartofthecountryyesterday.Atyphoonblewacrosstheislandthismorning.Thetsunamihitthecoastaltownwithoutwarning.Thetsunamicamewhenpeoplewerestillsleeping.U5,8BmanpowersafeguardheartbeatfloodwatersnowstormU5,8Bwildfireshitwildfires/fireswarnedrefusedsafetyU5,8BU5,8BShereviededhernoteswhilewaitingforthebus.4.Thunderrolledanditstartedtopour(withstrongwind).5.Thebusarrived,andMaLiwascoldandwet.6.Thebusdriversaidtherewasalandslideandtheywouldbelate.7.MaLifinallyreachedtheclassroomoutofbreath.8.Theteachersaidtheywouldn'thavethetestafterall.U5,8B表示顺序:First,Then表示时间:while,Bythetime,when表示转折/因果：so,asaresult表示突发：AllofasuddenU5,8BQ1--Itwasastormyandfreezingdaywithheavysnow.Thewindwasblowinghard,andthesnowwascomingdownsofastthatitwashardtoseeanything.Q2--Iwasleavingmyhousetogotoschoolwhenthesnowstormhit.Q3--Iheardthewindhowlingandsawthesnowpilingupquickly.Myhandsandfacefeltfreezingcold.Ihadtowalkslowlybecausetheroadwasicy.Q4--Thesnowcausedheavytraffic,soIwaslateforschool.Laterthatday,Ievencaughtacold.LastFriday,Ihadareallybadday.WhileIwashavingbreakfastwithmyyoungersister,theskywasgrowingdarkeranddarker.Iheardthunderandsawlightning.WhenIleftthehouse,itstartedtosnowheavily.ThewindwassostrongthatIcouldbarelykeepmyumbrellaopen.Theweatherwasfreezingcold,andmyhandsandfaceturnedredrightaway.Theheavysnowcausedheavytrafficontheroad.Allthecarsweremovingveryslowly,soIdecidedtowalkinstead.Butthesnowwastoothick,andtheroadwasslippery,soIhadtowalkcarefully.Itwasalsotoodarktoseeclearly,soIalmosttrippedafewtimes.BythetimeIgottoschool,Iwas40minuteslate.Myshoesandsockswereallwet,andIfeltterrible.Tomakethingsworse,Icaughtacoldthatnight.Ihadafeverandabadcough.WhataterribledayIhadbecauseofthebadweather!写作小技巧把while/when/bythetime这些时间词用起来，让故事更有顺序感。把方框里的词（stormy/freezing/heavysnow/rainy）和短语（causedheavytraffic/hadtowalkslowly/toodarktosee/caughtacold）都自然地放进句子里，就可以拿高分啦。U5,8BGeorge,schoolplayground,afootballmatch,wonGeorge'sGreatFootballMatchTitle:George'sWinningGoalMainCharacterName:GeorgePersonality:Active,confident,andnevergivesupSettingSchoolplayground,duringaclassfootballmatchBeginninplayground,tryinghisbesttogettheball.Neartheendofthematch,GeorgegettheballgOnesunnyafternoon,Georgandhisclassmateshadafootballmatchontheschoolplayground.Everyonewasexcitedandreadytoplay.MiddleThegamewasveryclose.Bothteamsranfastandpassedtheballcarefully.Georgeranallovertheplayground,tryinghisbesttogettheball.Neartheendofthematch,Georgegottheball.Heranquicklytowardsthegoalandkickedithard.EndingTheballflewstraightintothegoal!George'steamwonthematch.Allhisclassmatescheeredloudly.Georgefeltproudandhappy.Itwasthebestdayontheplayground.U5,8BPassage1Chain1--Dadshouted,"Weneedtorunbacktothecarnow!"Thesmelloffirewasgettingstronger.andthetreesaroundusstartedtoturnorange.Chain2--Weranasfastaswecould,butthepathwasfullofrocks.Mylittlesistertripped,andMomhelpedherupquickly.Chain3--Atlast,wesawourcarinthedistance.Dadunlockedthedoor,andwejumpedin,coughingfromthesmoke.Ending--Wedroveawayfromthemountainandwatchedthefiregetsmallerbehindus.Wewerescared,butwewereallsafe.Thatday,welearnedtoalwaysbecarefulinthmountains.Passage2Chain1--Suddenly,thelightswentout.Thehouseturneddark,andthewindstartedtoblowveryhard.Chain2--Dadfoundaflashlightandcheckedthewindows.Thesnowwasnowuptothemiddleofthedoor.Chain3--Weusedblanketstokeepwarm,andMommadehotsouponthesmallstove.Ending--Thenextmorning,thesnowstopped.Ourneighborhelpedusdigthedooropen.Wewerecold,buthappytobetogether.U5,8BC:Mydadgrabbedmyarmandpulledmeback."Weneedtoleaverightnow!"D:Thesmokewasgettingthivker,andtheheatburnedourfaces.E:Werandownthemountainasfastaswecould.F:Finally,wereachedthecaranddroveawayfromthedanger.WildfireStoryDuringthehotanddrysummerlastyear,myfamilyexperiencedthefirstnaturaldisasterofourlives.Wewerehikinginthemountainswhenlightningflashedacrossthesky.Theskygotdarkeranddarker.Andthenwerealizedthatweweren'tlookingatclouds.Itwassmoke!Therewasawildfire!"Look!"mybrothershouted."Icanseethefireoverthere!"Ihadmyphoneout.Itwastimetotakephotos!Mydadgrabbedmyarmandpulledmeback."Weneedtoleaverightnow!"Thesmokewasgettingthicker,andtheheatburnedourfaces.Werandownthemountainasfastaswecould.Finally,wereachedthecaranddroveawayfromthedanger.Wewereallscared,butwefeltluckytobesafe.U5,8BTitle:TheNightWeWereSnowedInGoodmorning,everyone.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutascarysnowstormwehadlastwinter.Itstartedonaquietevening.MyparentswerewatchingTV,mybrotherwasdoinghomework,andIwaslookingoutofthewindow.Itwassnowingheavily,andeverythingoutsidewasturningwhite.Suddenly,thelightswentout.Thewholehousewasdark.Mydadcheckedthefrontdrro,butthesnowhadblockeditcompletely.Momlitcandlesandmadehotchocolatetokeepuswarm.Wehuddledunderblamketsallnight,listeningtothewindhowl.Thenextmorning,thestormstopped.Ourneighborcameovertohelpdigusout.Wewerecoldandtired,butwefeltluckytobesafe.Thatnighttaughtusthatfamilyandneighbourscanhelpusgetthrougheventhehardesttime.Thankyou!大自然既是一位仁慈的母亲，也是一个冷血的杀手。1.Naturaldisasters&impactsEarthquake:buildingsfalldown,hurtpeopleFlood: