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2025~2026学年四川广安市广安区广安中学高三下学期第二次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解StudyroomsintheBritishMuseumhavebeenopentothepublic!Notonlyaworldofinformationbutalimitednumberofitemsareavailableandfreetoallforyourfirst-handstudy.Toaccessthestudyrooms,whatyousimplyneedtodoistopre-bookonline.OpeningTime
StudyRoomOpeningHoursBookingLibraryMonday—Wednesday,
Friday:10:00—17:00;
Thursday:13:00—17:00Onemonth’sappointmentnoticePrints&DrawingsWednesday—Friday:10:30—13:00,
14:00—16:00AtleastfourweeksinadvanceBritain,Europe
&PrehistoryTuesday—Thursday:
10:00—13:00,14:00—16:00Halfamonthinadvance;
Additionaltreasurebookings:
Tuesday&Wednesday(11:00—
13:00,14:00—16:00)ApplicationNotesAnymaterialbroughtinmustbedeclaredintheapplicationformandagreedwiththeMuseuminadvanceforsecuritypurposes.Visitorsundertheageof18mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Anyspecificaccessrequirementstovisitthestudyroomshouldbeinformedinadvancesowecanhelpyouplanyourvisiteffectively.Pleaseindicateifyou’replanninganextendedperiodofstudywhichmayrequiremultiplevisits.StudyRoomRegulationsInadditiontotheBritishMuseumvisitorguidelinesandconditionsofentry,thefollowingrulesapplytotheuseofstudyrooms:Materialsfromthecollectionsmustbetreatedwiththegreatestcareandattention,andanyhandlinginstructionsissuedmustbefollowedstrictly.GlovesprovidedbytheMuseummustbeworntohandleanytypesofmaterials.Onlypencilsandplastic/woodentoolsarepermittednearthecollections.Laptopsandtabletsmaybeused,buttelephonecallsmustnotbemadeatthestudyrooms.Photographsmaybetakeninstudyroomswithpermissionofstudyroomstaff,butpleasenotethatsomepartsofthecollectionmaynotbephotographedforreasonsconnectedwithsecurityorpreservation.1.Whencanvisitorsgetacloselookattreasuresatthestudyroom?
A.At12:30,Tuesday.B.At14:45,Monday.C.At15:20,Thursday.D.At17:00,Wednesday.2.Whatisrequiredfora16-year-oldstudenttovisitastudyroom?
A.Bookingavisitonsite.B.Havinganeedofspecificaccess.C.Payingavisitwithanadult.D.Planninganextendedtimeofstudy.3.Whatisavisitorpermittedtodoatthestudyroom?
A.Discussanissueoverthephone.B.Makenoteswithapencil.C.Handleanyitemswithoutgloves.D.Takephotographsatwill.AtI’Brindellone,arestaurantinFlorence,adozenmenandwomengatheraroundalongwoodentable,deepinconversationaboutSarahWinman’sStillLife.Onthewallshangphotographsofthecity’s1966flood,whentheRiverArnoburstitsbanks.Thegrouppointattheimagesexcitedly.Winmanoncedinedhere,sawthesesamephotos,andfoundtheseedofherstory.Thisliterarycircleofstrangersisonareadingretreat—partofanevolvingwaveofholidaysthatputreadingcenterstage.Asaguide,Ioftenwitnesssceneslikethis—momentswhenliteraturepourslifeintostonestreets,andstrangersbecomecompanionsthroughsharedstories.Notlongago,traveloftenmeantracingthroughachecklistoffamoussites.Iwatchedtouristsrushpastinsteadystreams,capturingmonumentswiththeircamerasbutrarelywiththeirhearts.ManysaidtheywantedtotrulyunderstandFlorence—totalkaboutitscultureinPiazzadellaSignoriaorreflectonitshistoryalongtheArno—yettheirtightschedulesleftlittleroomforsuchdepth.Recently,however,I’venoticedachange.Moretravelersnowlookforconnection—withplaces,withideas,andwiththeauthorstheylove—ratherthansimplechecklistcompletion.Oneguesttoldme,“Travelisatimetoinvestinourselves,notjustrest.Walkingthestreets,seeingthelandscapesandfeelingtheatmosphereofanovel’ssettingdeepensmyunderstandingofthestory.AscenethatwasonceonlywordsonapagesuddenlycomesalivewhenIstandinthesamelightasthecharacters.”AsJeanetteWintersonbeautifullywrote,“Booksarelikedoors;whenoneopens,anewworldwaits.”Thebestjourneys,Ihavelearned,cantransformnotonlythepathwewalk,butalsotheeyeswithwhichwesee.4.WhydoestheauthormentionthesceneatI’Brindellone?
A.Tointroduceapopularnovel.B.Toillustrateanewtraveltrend.C.ToshowthehistoryofFlorence.D.Torecommendalocalrestaurant.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttraditionaltourism?
A.Itstimulatesarchitecturalinterests.B.Itundervaluesculturalexplorations.C.Itpromotesthebenefitsofslowtravel.D.Itdiscouragesvisitors’capturingmonuments.6.Howdoestheauthorexplainthechangeinparagraph3?
A.Byquotingaguest.B.Bypresentingfacts.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bydescribingascene.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreadingretreats?
A.Objective.B.Dismissive.C.Skeptical.D.Favorable.Fromtakingquickshotsforsocialmediawithasmartphonetopatientlywaitingfortheperfectstreetmomentwithafilmcamera,photographyhasbecomepartofeverydaylife.However,thereisacommonmisunderstandingthatmobilephotography,comparedtofilmphotography,reducescreationtoashallowformofphotographicnote-takingratherthantrueart.Thisbeliefmissesacorefact:thesetwomediarepresentdifferentwaysofseeingandcreating.Psychologyresearchoffersinsightsintothis.ProfessorRobertEpsteinfromHarvardUniversity’sVisualCognitionLabnotes,“Whenwetakephotoswithaphone,ourbrainisina‘rapidcapture’mode;whereaswithafilmcamera,itentersa‘deliberatecomposition’state.”FunctionalMRI(核磁共振)studieshaveshownthatwhenusingasmartphone,areasofthebrainlinkedtoquickdecision-makingaremoreactive.Incontrast,whenusingafilmcamera,thenetworksrelatedtosenseofbeautyandprecisehandcontrolshowstrongerconnectivity.PhotographyeducatorDavidYorkeexplains:“Withafilmcamera,youmustthinkthrougheverythingbeforetakingthepicture—composition,exposure,timing.Thisforcesyoutoslowdownandtrulylearnto‘see’.”However,itdoesnotmeanthatmobilephotographycannotproducetrueart.Anexperimentinajournalofvisualresearchfoundthatmobileuserstakeanaverageof15timesmorephotosperdaythanfilmusers.Thisfrequentpracticeenhancestheirabilitytocapturefleeting(转瞬即逝的)moments.DocumentaryphotographerMarinaChensharesthisview:“Smartphoneshavemadephotographyaccessibletoeveryone.Sometimes,theenergyinthesemomentsismorevaluablethancarefullyarrangedshots.”Atrulymaturephotographerunderstandsthatartisticvisionrequiresboth:thequickresponsetothepresentandthedisciplinetocomposewithcare.Mobilephotographyandfilmphotographydonotreplaceeachother.Together,theyenrichourvisualexpressionandexpandourcapacitytoseetheworldwithclarityandimagination.8.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingaboutmobilephotography?
A.Itlacksartisticdepth.B.Itdepartsfromdailylife.C.Itmissesdigitalcreativity.D.Itblocksfactualrecording.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutfilmandmobilephotographyfromparagraph2?
A.Theyneedprofessionalinsight.B.Theydependoninstantcapture.C.Theyinvolvedistinctmentalprocesses.D.Theyreflectdifferentcontrollingbehaviors.10.WhatabilitydoesfilmphotographydevelopaccordingtoDavidYorke?
A.Visualsensitivity.B.Mindfulobservation.C.Decisiveresponse.D.Emotionalengagement.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheBrainScienceBehindPhotographyB.BeyondtheShallow,ReclaimingtheArtC.AScientificGuidetoBetterPhotographyD.TwoModesofImaging,OneArtofCreatingResearchhasshownthatphysicalappearancehasabigimpactonaperson’smentalhealth,socialinteractionsandopportunitiesinlife.Attractivepeopleoftenbenefitfromsocialbiases(偏见),whilethoseseenaslessattractivemayfacechallengeslikelowerconfidence,socialexclusionandfeweropportunities.Astudydonein2022showedhowsociety’sviewsonappearanceinfluenceinteractions.Participantswereshownphotosofpeoplewithdifferentlooksandaskedtoratetheirintelligence,likabilityandtrustworthiness.Theresultswereclear:peopleconsideredmoreattractivereceivedhigherratingsinallcategories.Furthermore,attractivepeopleweremorelikelytobedescribedasconfidentandcapable,whilelessattractiveindividualswereoftenmarginalizedorassociatedwithnegativestereotypes(刻板印象).Thisbiaswasespeciallynoticeableingroupsettings,whereattractivepeopleweremorelikelytobeincludedandlistenedtoduringdiscussions.Theemotionalimpactofthisbiasisalsosignificant.Attractivepeopleoftenhavehigherself-respectbecausetheygetmorepraisesandpositivefeedback.However,thisadvantagecomeswithpressure,asattractiveindividualsmayfeelstressedaboutmaintainingtheirappearance,leadingtoanxietyastheyage.Ontheotherhand,lessattractivepeopleoftenstrugglewithfeelingsoflowself-worth,whichcontributetodepressionandanxiety.Theworkplaceisalsoaffectedbythesebiases.Researchshowsthatattractivepeoplearemorelikelytobehired,promotedandearnhighersalaries.Employersoftennaturallylinkattractivenesstoability,confidenceandleadershipqualities.Thiscreatesadisadvantageforpeoplewhodon’tmeettraditionalbeautystandards,forcingthemtoworkhardertogainrecognition.Toaddressthesebiases,researchersemphasizetheimportanceofpromotinginclusivityandchallengingconventionalsocialconcepts.Byencouragingself-acceptanceandappreciatingdifferentkindsofbeauty,societycancreateafairerenvironmentthatvaluesindividualsfortheircharacterandabilities,notjusttheirappearance.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marginalized”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Blamed.B.Disvauled.C.Included.D.Abused.13.Whatimpactscanappearancebiashaveonpeople?
A.Employersvaluelooksoverabilities.B.Attractivepeoplehavebettermentalhealth.C.Lessattractivepeoplearelesslikelytosucceed.D.Bothattractiveandlessattractivefaceemotionalchallenges.14.Howcansocietycreateafairerenvironment?
A.Byoverlookingouterbeauty.B.Bymeetingsocialexpectations.C.Byadvocatingenjoyingdiversebeauty.D.Byapplyinguniversalbeautystandards.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Tocallforafairerandmoreinclusivesociety.B.Toexplainhowappearanceimpactsindividuallife.C.Toaddressthepsychologicaleffectsofappearance.D.Toarguethatonlyattractivepeoplecansucceedinlife.Weoftenmeasureprogressbylookingforward.Wesetgoalsandplanmilestonestopredictthefuturetosomedegreeinvariousfields.Forexample:canweincreaseourearningsby20percent?16Theseareallmeasurementsthatfaceforward.Theoppositealsoworkswellinthemeasurement,though.Nearlyeveryimprovementwewishtomakeinourlivesrequiressometypeofbehaviorchange.Butthechainsofhabitaretooweaktobefelt.Themoreautomaticacertainbehaviorbecomes,thelesslikelywearetonoticeit.Thishelpstoexplainhowthebadhabitscanaffectus.17That’sbecauseitforcesustotakenoticeofourrecentactionstodetermineonourdecisionsandimprovements.18Whenmeasuringbackward,yougettoenjoytheprogressyouhavemaderatherthandesireadifferentlifeinthefuture.Youdon’thavetoputhappinessoffuntilyoureachafuturemilestoneorgoal.Happinessisnolongerafinishlineoutthereinthefuture.Focusingonhowyoucanimmediatelyimproveoveryourpastismoresatisfyingthancomparingyourcurrentstatetowhereyouhopeyou’llbesomeday.Nevertheless,onewarningshouldbekeptinmindtothisstrategy.19Ifdatafromtwoyearsagoisusedtomeasureprogressandmakedecisions,thechoiceswouldbeoff.Thesameistrueforliftingweightsorotherareasofimprovement.Inotherwords,theshort-termfeedbackispreferabletochangelong-termbehavior.20Measurebackwardandletthatrecentresultsdriveyourfutureactionstochangeyouforthebetter.
A.Simplyput,theshorter,thebetter.B.Thereisanadditionalbenefitaswell.C.Canwelose20poundsinthenext3months?D.Howcanweimprovebyalittlebitthisweek?E.Thereferencesshouldbethosefromtherecentpast.F.Havingasenseofdirectionforwheretogoisquitecritical.G.However,measuringbackwardhelpsuncovertheseinvisiblepatterns.二、完形填空AfamilyinTampaisbreathingasighofreliefafteraterrifyingmorningturnedintoastoryoflove—allthankstotheirloyalpitbull(比特犬).EarlyTuesdaymorning,theparentsoftwo-year-oldJaylenawoketoaterrible________—Theirsonwasgone.They________madeacallto911.TheSheriff'sOfficequicklylaunchedamassive________.Thedirectorreportedthattheparentswereabsolutely________.Morethan200________begantospreadoutaroundthenearbyarea,andtheir________wastofindthelittleboyasquicklyaspossible.Thankfully,theintenseeffortendedwiththebestpossible________.Jaylenwasdiscoveredsafeandsoundwiththefamily'spitbull________besidehim.ItwasgentlytouchingJaylenwithitsnoseto________him,anditsbodywasbetweentheboyandthenearbywoodstokeephimsafe.Allthepoliceweredeeplymovedbythe________.Stillshakenbutgrateful,Jaylen'sparentsstatedthattheywouldtakeextra________athometoensureJaylen'ssafety."Severallocksofourhouseareeasytoopen;we're________allofthemsohecan'topen,"theysaid,addingtheywouldensurethedoorchainisalways________.Whileitwasafrighteningaccidentforthefamily,thisheartwarmingendingisa________ofhowpowerfulthe________betweenhumansandtheirpetscanbe.Jaylen'sfurryguardianprovedonceagainthatdogsreallyareman'sbestfriend.21.A.dreamB.soundC.shockD.accident22.A.instantlyB.cautiouslyC.simplyD.eventually23.A.surveyB.searchC.initiativeD.campaign24.A.annoyedB.confusedC.depressedD.thrilled25.A.rescuersB.officersC.helpersD.volunteers26.A.missionB.responseC.opinionD.reason27.A.outcomeB.reportC.assumptionD.conclusion28.A.tidilyB.closelyC.happilyD.safely29.A.comfortB.smellC.approachD.protect30.A.workB.reunionC.courageD.scene31.A.picturesB.coursesC.measuresD.breaks32.A.removingB.pickingC.changingD.hiding33.A.undercontrolB.ondutyC.athandD.inplace34.A.lessonB.reminderC.occasionD.message35.A.memoryB.symbolC.effectD.bond三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AquietrevolutionistakingplaceonthestreetsofJinan,ShandongProvince.DingPingshun,abusdriver3622yearsofexperience,couldbeseensittinginthebackcornerofavehicle,holdingatabletinsteadofturningawheel.Heservesasasafetyofficerforautonomousbusesratherthana37(man)busdriver.Theautonomousbus,partofapilotprogrambyJinanPublicTransportGroup,38(undergo)testsona6.4-kilometerroutebythemiddleof2025.Therouteincludestrafficlightsandcrossings,39requirescomplexoperationslikeU-turnsandlane(车道)changes.Anonboardsystemdisplaysreal-timealerts,highlightingnearbyobjectsinvaryingcolorsbasedonthedistancefromthebus40(it).41(measure)5.5metersinlength,thisautonomousvehicleisequippedwithnineseatsandreliesentirelyonChinese-madecomponents,fromitsbodytoitscontrolsoftware.Sensors(传感器)featuringHighDefinitioncamerasandradar(雷达)enableittonavigate42(independent).Suchinitiativesarespreadingnationwide.InGuangzhou,19autonomousminibusesstartedoperatingonfiveroutesasofNovember3,in43(prepare)forChina’s15thNationalGames;inWuhan,robotaxiscrossedtheYangtzeRivervia44(bridge)lastyear,launchingcommercialinter-riverservice.Expertsconsider2025asakeyyearforsmartcity-vehiclecooperationunderthe“vehicle-road-cloudintegration”framework.Theypredictthatariseinpracticalautonomousvehicles,45includedeliveryandcleaningtrucks,willreshapeurbanlandscapes.四、书信写作46.假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人,俱乐部将于下周举办主题为HowtoKeepMentallyHealthy的讲座。请你写一则通知,内容包括:1.讲座时间、地点;2.讲座目的及内容;3.呼吁参加。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICEDearschoolmates,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheEnglishClub五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tomwasan11-year-oldboywholovedmakingkiteswithhisfather.Lastweekend,theyspentthewholeafternoonmakingabig,colorfulkitewithbluewingsandaredtail,whichwasnamedasSkyDancer.Thenextday,astheylaunchedtheircreationinthepark,itflewgracefully,dancinginthewind.Tomlaughedhappily,jumpingupanddown.Suddenly,astronggust(一阵)ofwindblew,andthekitestringbroke.Thekiteshookwildlyandgotstuckinthebranchesofatalloaktree.Thereithung,itsleftwingbrokenanditscolorfulpapertorn.Tom’ssmilefadedinstantly.Hedashedtoreachit,butthetreeheightdefeatedhisefforts.Hesatontheground,tearstracingsilentpathsdownhischeeks,andwhisperedindesperation,“It’sruined…Idon’twantitanymore.”
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