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2025~2026学年四川自贡市宜宾市高一年级上学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解Whenconsideringonlinewinterbreakcampsforkids,findingchoicesthatarebotheducationalandengagingforyourchildrencanbeachallenge.Create&Learn:Coding&STEMCampsCreate&LearnoffersdifferentkindsofinteractiveonlineclassesandcampsfocusedoncodingandSTEMsubjects.KidscanlearnScratchprogramming,Minecraftengineering,andevendiveintoartificialintelligencelearning.Withsmallclasssizesandliveinstructionfromexpertteachers,kidsgetpersonalizedattentionandahands-onlearningexperience.Bestfor:ChildreningradesK-6.Outschool:DiverseCampOfferingsOutschooloffersonlineclassescreatedandtaughtbyindividualinstructorsthatcovervarioussubjectsincludingscience,art,languagearts,andmore.Outschool’sflexibleclassschedulesandwiderangeoftopicsmakeiteasyforparentstofindsomethingthatmatchestheirchild’sinterests.Theinteractiveclassesencouragekidstojoinandlearninafunenvironment.Bestfor:Childrenages5-18.NASASTEMClubThiscamponspacesciencehelpsstartloveforSTEMinyoungminds.FromexploringMarstodivingintothesecretsofspaceandrockets,thiscampwillcaptivatekids’imaginations.Yourkidswillgetintoavarietyofspace-relatedtopics,alltiedtoreal-worldNASAprojects.Bestfor:Grades1-4,science,liveonlinelearning.BuddingDigitalArtistCampFreeyourkids’creativitythroughdigitalartprojects.Eachcampsessionintroducesanewandexcitingproject,suchasdesigningMinecraftskins,creatingemojis,craftinganimations,exploringphotography,andmore.Thesehands-onactivitiesencourageexplorationofemotionsandfeelings,andteachartbasicssuchascolorpalettes.Bestfor:Grades1-4,art/design,liveonlinelearning.1.Whichcampofferspersonalizedattentiontokids?
A.NASASTEMClub.B.BuddingDigitalArtistCamp.C.Outschool:DiverseCampOfferings.D.Create&Learn:Coding&STEMCamps.2.WhatisspecialaboutOutschool:DiverseCampOfferings?
A.Itoffersonlineclasses.B.Itacceptshighschoolstudents.C.Itinvolvesspace-relatedtopics.D.Itencouragesstudentstoexploreart.3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?
A.Scientists.B.Artists.C.Parents.D.Students.Walkingintoschoolonthefirstdayoffifthgrade,mylegsfeltweakandmyhandswereshaking.IwassonervousthatIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingrapidlyinmychest.Iwasalwaysanxiousonthefirstdayofschool.Nottomention,thiswasmylastfirstdayofelementaryschool.IwasfilledwiththefearoflosingaworldIlovedbeforeIfeltreadytoleaveit.TonyHarrisonquicklysoothedmyanxietywithhisfriendlywelcomeandabigsmileonhisface.“Welcometofifthgrade!Takeanyseat,”hesaid.Mr.Harrisonwasyoung,energeticandalwaysworeasmilingface.Ichoseaseatnearthefrontoftheclassroom.Mymomalwaystoldmesittinginthebackencouragedtrouble.Besides,Iwasalsonearsighted.Mr.Harrisonwasanencouragingteacherandhemadelearningexcitingwithhisfunideasandpositiveattitude.Ihadalwayslovedschool,butsomehowMr.Harrisonmadeschoolevenbetter.Itdidnotmatterifyouwerethebestorworststudentintheclass.Hemadeyoufeelspecial.IrecognizedMr.Harrison’sinfluenceonmewhenIstartedmyfirstjobinhighschool.Evenasapart-timeemployeeworkinginthemailroom,Ihadtheabilitytoaffectothersandtheirday.EverydayIdeliveredthemailtoalltheofficesandIenjoyedgreetingandsmilingateveryone.Billy,theshippingmanager,startedcallingme“Smiley”whenIdeliveredmailtohisarea.Itmademelaugh,butIsecretlylikedit,andtookitasacompliment.4.Whywastheauthorespeciallynervousthatday?
A.HewasafraidofTonyHarrison.B.Heworriedaboutheavierschoolwork.C.Hewasalwaysanxiousonthefirstday.D.Hefelthischildhoodwascomingtoanend.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soothed”meaninParagraph2?
A.Calmed.B.Increased.C.Felt.D.Celebrated.6.Whatistheauthornow?
A.Ateacher.B.Amailman.C.Ahighschoolstudent.D.Ashippingmanager.7.WhatmakesBillycallme“Smiley”?
A.Myhardwork.B.Mypositiveattitude.C.Mydeeploveformyschool.D.MyadmirationforMr.Harrison.WalktoSchoolDayisonOctoberthe10th.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesofwalkingtoschool?JoePerno,M.D.,fromJohnsHopkinsAllChildren’sHospital,discussesthenecessitiesofwalkingtoandfromschoolandgettingexerciseeveryday.Childhoodobesity(肥胖症)isontherise.Oneofthemainreasonsisthedecreasingamountofexercisechildrenaregetting.Walkingtoschoolhasbeenreplacedwithcarrides,after-schooloutdooractivitieshavebeenreplacedwithvideogames.Walkingtoandfromschoolisagreatwaytoensuresomephysicalactivityfivedaysperweek.Mostofourcommunitieshavenotbeendesignedforwalkingorbiking.Noteverycommunityhassidewalksandveryfewhavebikelanes.Thestreetsarefullofcarswithdistracteddrivers.Becauseofthesereasons,veryfewkidsarewalkingtoandfromschool.Infaceofthesechallenges,someschoolsencourageWalktoSchoolWednesdays.“Itisnotonlybeneficialtokids’health,butalsoaperfecttimetoremindeveryonethatthestreetswillbefilledwithchildrengoingtoandfromschool,sopleaseuseextracautioninthemorninghoursandafternoon,especiallywhenevernearaschool,”saidMr.Bradley,headofHotchkissSchool,whoputsstudents’healthandsafetyinthefirstplace.Joeadvisesanyonewhoiswithinwalkingdistancetoschooltotakeadvantageofsuchagreatopportunity.Forthosewholiveabitfarther,acoupleoftimesaweekdrivetoschoolbutparkagooddistanceawayandwalktherest.Itwillbenefitbothparentsandchildren.Thehopeisthatifpeoplewalktoschool,theymaybemorelikelytowalkothershortdistancetrips.8.WhyisWalktoSchoolDaymentioned?
A.Totellafunstory.B.Tobringinthetopic.C.Tointroduceanexpert.D.Totalkaboutaholiday.9.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?
A.Studentsgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.B.Childrenhavemoreoutdooractivitiesnow.C.Carridesandvideogamesreducechildren’sexercise.D.Walkingtoschoolsolveschildhoodobesitycompletely.10.WhatisMr.Bradley’sattitudetoWalktoSchoolWednesdays?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested.D.Uncertain.11.WhatisJoe’ssuggestionforthoselivingfaraway?
A.Sharingcarrides.B.Takingschoolbuses.C.Walkingallthewaytoschool.D.Parkingsomedistanceawayandwalking.Weallknowthatagiraffe’slongneckhelpsitreachthehighleavesonacaciatreesinAfrica.Thisgivesitauniquefoodsource.Butthislongneckcomesatahighcost.Thegiraffe’sheartmustworkveryhardtoproduceenoughpressuretopump(泵运)itsbloodacoupleofmetersuptoitshead.Thebloodpressureofanadultgiraffeistypicallyover200mmHg—morethantwicethatofmostanimals.However,asweshowinanewstudypublishedintheJournalofExperimentalBiology,thegiraffe’shearthassomerecognizedhelpersinitsbattleagainstgravity(重力):theanimal’slong,longlegs.Inournewstudy,wequantifiedtheenergycostofpumpingbloodforatypicaladultgiraffeandcomparedittowhatitwouldbeinanimaginaryanimalwithshortlegsbutalongernecktoreachthesametreetopheight.ThisbeastwasaFrankenstein-stylecombinationofthebodyofacommonAfricaneland(大羚羊)andtheneckofagiraffe.Wecalleditan“elaffe”.Wefoundtheanimalwouldspendahuge21percentofitstotalenergybudgetonpoweringitsheart,comparedwith16percentinthegiraffeand6.7percentinhumans.Byraisingitsheartclosertoitsheadbymeansoflonglegs,thegiraffe“saves”anet5percentoftheenergyittakesinfromfood.Overthecourseofayear,thisenergysavingwouldadduptomorethan1.5tonnesoffood—whichcouldmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathontheAfricansavannah.ZoologistGrahamMitchellrevealsthattheancestorsofgiraffeshadlonglegsbeforetheyevolvedlongnecks.Thismakessensefromanenergypointofview.Whilelongnecksmaketheheart’sjobharder,longlegsmakeiteasier.12.Whatisthebiggestchallengeforgiraffes?
A.Deliverybloodtotheirheads.B.Drinkingwaterasshorteranimalsdo.C.Producingenoughenergytotheirhearts.D.Supportingthewholebodywithlonglegs.13.Howwasthestudycarriedout?
A.Bypresentingideas.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bydescribingcreatures.D.Bymakingcomparisons.14.Whatcanbeinferredaboutgiraffes’longlegs?
A.Theyhelpgiraffesrunfaster.B.Theyshortengiraffe’sheight.C.Theymakeiteasiertopumpblood.D.Theydirectlylowerbloodpressure.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheEland:ANewDiscoveryinAfricaB.TheElaffe:ANewSubjectforResearchC.TheLongNeck:ASourceofUniqueFoodD.TheLongLegs:AKeytoGiraffes’SurvivalHowtoCreateGoodStudyHabitsforExamsWithgoodstudyhabits,youcanreduceyourstressandfaceexamswithconfidence.Whilebuildinglastingstudyhabitsmightseemchallengingatfirst,soonthesenewhabitswillbecomepartofyourdailyroutine.16Setadailystudytime.Youshouldplanyourstudytimelongbeforetheexamday.Youshouldsetasidetimeeverydaytostudysothatyoucanfinishhomeworkandreviewwhatyouhavelearned.17.Dailystudyperiodsareneededtogiveyourselftimetomakeconnectionsbetweenconcepts.18Chooseanareathatisclean,well-lit,andfreeofdistractionssothatyoucanfocusonyourstudymaterials.Avoidsittinginfrontofthetelevisionoraroundabusypartofyourhome.Somepeopleliketostudyinthelibraryorcoffeeshop,butthismaynotworkforyouifyou’reeasilydistractedbymovementornoises.Turnoffyourelectronics.Electronicdevicesareabigdistraction,soremembertoturnoffyourphoneandtelevision.Whenyouneedtouseyourcomputerduringyourstudysession,stayawayfromsocialmedia,email,andofftopicwebsites.19Thisway,yourphonegetsthepoweritneeds,andyouwon’tbedisturbedbyit.Makeastudyplan.20.Then,workbackwardtoplanhowyouwillstudyforeachone.Yourplandoesn’thavetobeverydetailed.Breakingtheinformationintosmallerpartsandsolvingalittleeachdaycanpreventyoufromfeelingstressed.Thismethodalsomakesiteasiertorewardyourselfforfollowingtheplan.
A.Createalearningenvironment.B.Regularstudykeepsyoubusyeveryday.C.Markyourexamdatesonacalendar.D.Youwillenjoytheprocessofstudyingthisway.E.Herearesometipstoimproveyourstudyhabits.F.Chargeyourphoneinanotherroomwhilestudying.G.Itenablesyoutokeeptheknowledgefreshinyourmind.二、完形填空Annawasalwayscalled“Number23”.Shewasanaveragestudentwhoendedupin23rdin________among50pupilsinmostexams.Sumi,Anna’smother,oftenheardpeoplearounddiscussedtheirkids’piano________ormathOlympiadmedals,whichmadeherworriedaboutAnna’sschoolwork.Atafamilyget-together,kidsshared________likepianist,actororscientist,whichearnedadults’clapsand________.Anna,however,quietlyhelpedserveteaandcookiestoelders.Whenaskedherdream,Anna________forasecondbeforesmiling,“Iwanttobeakindergartenteacher.Ilovelittlekids,andI’dlovetodance,singandplaywiththemeveryday,”shesaid.WhenSumi________others’embarrassingexpressions,shetriedto________herdaughter,“That’sasweetidea,butdon’tyouwantamoreimpressivejob?”Annajust________herheadgentlyandkeptpassingoutsnacks.Monthslater,thecommunityheldacharityfairforpoorchildren.Theorganizer________tokeepthekidscalm.Buttheyranaround,criedloudlyandrefusedtofollow________.Sumi,whohelpedplantheevent,felt________untilsheheardcheerfulsinging.Annasatonthegrass,singingnurseryrhymesandleadingclappinggames,calmingthekids________.Theylaughedandjoinedher,stayingentertainedforhours,drawing________fromparentsandvolunteers.Afterthat,noonecalledAnna“Number23”anymore;theypraisedherforbeinggreatwithkids.Sumifinallyrealizedsuccessisn’taboutexam________.Anna’skindnessandloveforotherswereherstrengths,makingheras________asanytop-scoringstudent.21.A.seatB.bandC.ageD.position22.A.skillsB.awardsC.lessonsD.tasks23.A.hobbiesB.plansC.problemsD.dreams24.A.hopeB.angerC.praiseD.surprise25.A.complainedB.criedC.laughedD.hesitated26.A.tooknoticeofB.turnedtoC.lookedforwardtoD.pointedto27.A.warnB.inviteC.remindD.require28.A.noddedB.shookC.usedD.raised29.A.struggledB.managedC.forgotD.refused30.A.stepsB.traditionsC.rulesD.plans31.A.worriedB.delightedC.excitedD.bored32.A.slightlyB.immediatelyC.repeatedlyD.nervously33.A.adviceB.supportC.appreciationD.comfort34.A.resultB.papersC.questionsD.process35.A.energeticB.admirableC.patientD.intelligent三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesedumplingsareapopulartraditionalfoodwithalonghistory.TheyfirstappearedintheEasternHanDynastyand36(invent)byZhangZhongjing,akinddoctor37wantedtohelppeoplefightcoldwinters.DumplingshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture.TheirshapelookslikegoldYuanbao,sotheystand38goodluckandwealth.OnSpringFestivalEve,familiesusuallygather39(make)dumplingstogether.Theprocessbringseveryonemuchjoy.Weprepareflour,meatandvegetablesfirst.Aftercuttingthevegetablesandmixingthemwithmeat,westarttowrapdumplings.40(hold)athindoughwrapperinhand,weputsomefillinginitandpressitwell.Cookingdumplingsiseasy—wecanboilorsteamthem.Wheneating,peopleoftentalkandlaugh41(joyful).Thistraditionalfoodnotonlytastesdeliciousbutalso42(carry)people’swishesforabetterlife.Ithelps43(we)understandChineseculturebetterandcherishthetimewithfamily.Now,dumplingsarelovedbymanypeopleintheworld,becoming44bridgeforculturalcommunication.Everytimewemakedumplings,weshareloveand45(happy)witheachother.Thissimplefoodtrulyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom得知你刚参加完校运动会,发来邮件询问相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件,分享此次活动,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.你参与的情况及感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80词左右;2.可适当增加细节使内容连贯;DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,therelivedasmallfrogatthebottomofawell(水井).Hehadlivedtherehiswholelifeandwasverycontent.Everydaywasthesame:eatingtheblackbugsflyingaround,playinginthewater,andtakinganapinthewarmsunlight.Atnight,hewouldstarethroughtheopeningandwatchthestars,whichhecalled“fireflies.”Tohim,hislittlewellwasperfect,andhebelievednothingoutsidecouldcompare.Oneday,abluebirdappearedatthemouthofthewell.“Hello!”shoutedthefrog.“Pleasejoinme!It’sthebestlifehere.Ihaveplentytoeat,andatnightIseethe
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