2025~2026学年天津市河西区培杰中学高一下学期开学英语试卷_第1页
2025~2026学年天津市河西区培杰中学高一下学期开学英语试卷_第2页
2025~2026学年天津市河西区培杰中学高一下学期开学英语试卷_第3页
2025~2026学年天津市河西区培杰中学高一下学期开学英语试卷_第4页
2025~2026学年天津市河西区培杰中学高一下学期开学英语试卷_第5页
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2025~2026学年天津市河西区培杰中学高一下学期开学英语试卷一、单项选择1.—WhataboutcomingroundforlunchthisSaturday?—______,butIhavetogotoShanghaionbusinessthisweekend.

A.ItdependsB.I’mafraidnotC.I’dlovetoD.It’sapity2.______theirquickthinkingduringabigfire,theSmithsdidn’tgetinjuredintheaccident.

A.InspiteofB.IntermsofC.ExceptforD.Thanksto3.Thelittlegirlwas______byhergrandparents;asaresult,shehasadeeploveforthem.

A.broughtupB.comeacrossC.leftbehindD.laughedat4.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Lindahopestogetajobonthelocalnewspaperfirstand______workfortheDailyMail.

A.suddenlyB.eventuallyC.immediatelyD.regularly5.Peoplewithapositiveattitudetolifearemorelikelytotakethetroubleto______theskillstheyneedtosucceed.

A.displayB.acquireC.testD.illustrate6.Tothemanager’ssatisfaction,Havanahasfoundaworkable______tothecurrentdifficultsituation.

A.challengeB.introductionC.entranceD.solution7.—Iwasselectedasthemonitorofourclassintheclassmeetingyesterday.—______!Youaresowarm-heartedandresponsiblethatI’msureyou’llbeagoodmonitor.

A.Cheerup!B.Areyoukidding?C.Congratulations!D.Howcome?8.Hearingthenewsthathisbestfriendwouldmovetoanothercity,Bobcouldnotpreventhistears______outofhiseyes.

A.comingB.cameC.tocomeD.havingcome9.Inordertorealizemydream,______difficultiesIface,Iwilltrymybesttomeetthemandnevergivein.

A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever10.Theorganisationoffersstudentsdifferentcourses______topreparethemforcareersintechnicalfields.

A.designingB.designedC.tobedesignedD.havingdesigned11.OurEnglishteachercreatesafriendlyandrelaxingatmosphereintheclass___________wearefreetoexpressourselves.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when12.IthinktheEnglishspeechcompetitionisagoodchanceforyoutoshow______wellandfluentlyyoucanspeakEnglish.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.how13.ABriefHistoryofTime______in1988andhasbeentranslatedintomorethan40languageseversince.

A.hasbeenpublishedB.haspublishedC.waspublishedD.published14.You______giveyourmotheracallifyouplantoattendthepartytonight,orshewillbeconcernedaboutyou.

A.oughttoB.mightn’tC.wouldD.can’t15.ProfessorWang,aswellastwoofhisstudents,______anexperimentinthelaboratoryatthemoment.

A.isdoingB.aredoingC.wasdoingD.weredoing二、完形填空Amanusedtoattendfamilymeetingsregularly.Suddenly,withoutanynoticehe________participating.Afterafewweeks,theleaderofthefamily________himonaverycoldnight.Hefoundthemanwasathome,alone,sittinginfrontofafireplace.Theman________theleader.Butthentherewasalong________.Theyonlysattherewatchingtheflamesinthefireplacequietly.Severalminuteslater,theleader________thepiecesofwoodandchoseoneofthem,whichwasglowing(发光)themostbrightlyofall,andmovedittothesidewithapairoftongs(钳子).Thehostwaspayingattentiontoeverythingwith________.Beforelong,itsflamedieddown,andthefiresoonwentout.Inashorttime,ithadbecomeadeadpieceofwood.Veryfewwordshadbeenspokensincethe________.Beforegoinghome,theleader________theuselesspieceofwoodandplaceditagaininthemiddleofthefirewiththetongs.________,itwasrekindled(重新点燃)bytheheatoftheburningcoals.Thehostsuddenlyrealizedthepowerof________.Whentheleadersaidgoodbyeand________thedoor,thehostsaid,“Thankyouforyour________I’llreturntothegroupsoon.”Whyisagroup________inourlives?That’sbecauseeachmemberthat________takesfireandheatfromtherest.It’sworth________groupmembersthattheyarepartoftheflame.It’salsogoodtotellourselvesthatweareall________forkeepingeachother’sflameburning.Andwemustvaluetheunityamongus________thefireisreallystrongandlasting.Itdoesn’tmatterifsometimesweare________bysomanymessages,quarrels,andmisunderstandings.Whatmattersistobe________.Weareheretomeet,learn,exchangeideasor________toknowthatwearenotalone.16.A.imaginedB.consideredC.stoppedD.minded17.A.visitedB.congratulatedC.introducedD.called18.A.dislikedB.confusedC.supportedD.welcomed19.A.discussionB.silenceC.dreamD.training20.A.mentionedB.destroyedC.checkedD.hid21.A.interestB.angerC.sadnessD.confidence22.A.argumentB.tradeC.greetingD.regret23.A.pickedupB.threwawayC.burntupD.washedaway24.A.EquallyB.PossiblyC.ImmediatelyD.Usually25.A.happinessB.teamworkC.courageD.friendship26.A.lockedB.cleanedC.reachedD.answered27.A.promiseB.lessonC.requestD.challenge28.A.strangeB.formalC.differentD.important29.A.succeedsB.arrivesC.leavesD.agrees30.A.remindingB.warningC.teachingD.encouraging31.A.gratefulB.responsibleC.suitableD.famous32.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.asif33.A.provedB.troubledC.alreadyD.never34.A.educatedB.attractedC.praisedD.connected35.A.simplyB.discoveredC.guidedD.decided三、阅读理解Takealookattheactivitieslistedbelowandseeifyou’reinterestedinanyofthem.FollowHarry’sFootsteps:OxfordItwillbeagoodchoicetotakeaself-guidedwalkingtourofOxford,whichsawmanymagicalactivitiesduringthefilmingoftheHarryPotterseries.YoucanseetheTudordininghallatChristChurchCollege.ItgavethedesignertheideaforbuildingtheHogwartsGreatHall,andthestairthatwasusedseveraltimesduringthefilms.Website:WatchHarryPotterandtheCursedChildinLondonTheplay,HarryPotterandtheCursedChild,hassentPotterfanswild,asfreshplotsandnewcharactersareshown.Theplayisputonintwoparts.Youcanwatchthemonthesamedayorontwoevenings.TicketsareonsaletoApril22,2026andthecostsarefrom15to70forbothparts.Website:TaketheGrandTour:AcrossEnglandBritMovieTourshaveputtogetherthebestHarryPotterexperience:atwo-daytourledbyanexpertinthebooksandfilmsaswellasthehistoryoftheplacesvisitedonthetour.TheexcitingjourneybeginsinLacockvillageinWiltshire.DayTwostartswithatriptoOxfordandendswithavisittotheWarnerBrosStudioTour—themakingofHarryPotter.Thecosts:£1,800fortwopeopleor£2,900forfourpeople.Website:BoardtheHogwartsExpress:Platform93/4KingsCross,LondonNoself-respectingPotterfancanlivewithoutaHogwartsscar,andTheHarryPotterShopatPlatform93/4istheplacetogetit.There’salsoanopportunitytohaveafantasticphoto,asyoucrashthroughthebrickwallontoPlatform93/4.Website:36.Whywouldsomeonetakeaself-guidedwalkingtourofOxford?

A.TowatchthemoviesoftheHarryPotterseriesB.TomeetotherfansoftheHarryPotterseriesC.ToseesomethingintheHarryPotterseriesD.TolearnaboutthehistoryoftheHarryPotterseries37.WhatdoweknowabouttheplayHarryPotterandtheCursedChild?

A.AllthecharactershaveappearedintheHarryPotterseriesB.Onedoesn’thavetofinishwatchingitinonedayC.Themostexpensiveticketcosts$140D.It’llbeputonfromApril22,202638.HowmuchshouldacouplewiththeirtwinsatleastpaytogotoBritMovieTours?

A.£1,800.B.£2,700.C.£2,900.D.£3,600.39.Totakeaphotoofyourcrashingthroughawall,wherewouldyougo?

A.KingsCross.B.Lacockvillage.C.Oxford.D.ChristChurchCollege.40.Whowouldmostprobablybeinterestedintheactivities?

A.FansoftheHarryPotterseries.B.PeoplewhowanttoseearoundEngland.C.PeoplewhowanttomeettheHarryPotteractors.D.HarryPotterfanswhowantsomecheapactivities.WandaDenchandJamalHintonareapairofunlikelyfriends.Allittooktobringthemtogetherwasacoupleoftextstothewrongnumber.Dench,agrandmotheroffourkids,livinginMesa,Arizona,meanttotexthergrandsontoinvitehimtoher2016Thanksgivingdinner,butshereachedHintonbymistake.17-year-oldHintonwasconfusedthatsomeonenamedhisgrandmahadtextedhimwhilehewasinclass.Shesentasmilingphotoofherselftohim.Hintonfoundshewasn’thisgrandma.Attractedbyhersmile,fullofsunshineandgentlelove,Hintonthoughtthisjustmatchedhisideaofagrandmotherandhethenaskedifhestillcouldhaveaplate.“Ofcourseyoucan,”shereplied.“That’swhatgrandmasdo!”Thebigdaycameveryfast.Withatouchofanxiety,Hintonshowedupatherhometosharethemeal.Denchwasexcitedabouthiscoming.HintontoldtheDenchfamilyabouthisplansforthefuture.Shespokehighlyoftheyoungman.Hintonseemedtoenjoythisgrandma’scookingandhopedtobeinvitedmore.Thetwowerefastfriends.Thetwohaveremainedclosesincesharingtheirfirstturkeydinner.TheyarenotlimitedtotheThanksgivingtable.DenchandherhusbandcalledHintontovisitapumpkinfarmwiththem.HintonsaidhebecameDench’spersonaltechsupport,helpinghersetuphernewphone.Yearslater,HintonmovedintohisfirstapartmentwithhiswifeMikaela.Later,theyhadtheirfirstbaby.Certainly,Denchisagreat-grandmothernow.TheirstorywasreportedbyalocalTVstation.Theirphotosofthetwowithhandwrittennotesthatmarkedeachmomentmovedmanypeople.TheirThanksgivingpartygetsbiggerandbiggereveryyearandtheirconnectiongrowsdeeper.Denchsaid,“Ijustfeellikemylifehasbeenenrichedsincehe’scomeintoit.”41.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?

A.HintonandDench’sgrandsonsareclassmates.B.DenchandHintonliketomakefriendsonline.C.HintonisattractedbyDench’sThanksgivingdinner.D.Denchlooksmuchlikethegrandma’simageinHinton’smind.42.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDenchandHinton’sfirstmeeting?

A.Pleasant.B.Funny.C.Nervous.D.Inspiring.43.HowdidDenchandHintondeveloptheirfriendshipaftertheirfirstdinner?

A.Throughfamilydinners.B.Throughlivingclosetoeachother.C.Throughparticipatingineachother’slives.D.Throughmodernmeansofcommunication.44.WhatdoDench’swordsinthelastparagraphshow?

A.Shehasahealthylifestyle.B.Sheisproudofherwritingskills.C.Shecangetwellalongwithyoungpeople.D.ShefeelsgratefulforHinton’sfriendship.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.AwrongtextB.ThekindstrangersC.TheunlikelyfriendsD.AThanksgivingdinnerIfyou’veevergottenlostwhiletryingtofindyourfavoriteproductinthesupermarket,thenthere’sanewappforyou.“Iwalkedaroundforhalfanhourlookingforthehoneyoneday.Thesupermarketsalesmenhadmoveditnexttothedatesbecauseoftheholiday.Isaidtomyself,Thisiscrazy,someoneneedstosolvetheindoorpositioningproblem!”saidAmiramFrish,Orient’sco-founderandCTO.Thatwasthesourceofhisidea.Orientcanprovideuserswiththebestpaththroughasupermarketoralargeofficebuildingbasedontheirneeds.Justtypeinwhatthingsyouneed.andtheappwillmapyourpath.However,thebestthingaboutOrientisthatitdoesnotrequireyoutoaddanyhardware,nordoesitrequirecameras,satellitesoranyextratoolstofunction.Andthislowersthecostsgreatly.MostpositioningsoftwareusesWi-FiorGPStechnologytocreatethemaps.Orient,however,usestheearth’smagneticfields(场)tocreatetheirmaps.Itcandothisbecauseeverybuildingchangestheshapeoftheearth’smagneticfieldsinitsownuniqueway.Theappcanthenpickuponthosechangesandcreateauniquemapforanysortofbuilding,evenifitisundergroundandcannotbefoundbythingsliketraditionalGPS.“Haveyouevergonehiking?”Frishasked.“Everyroadhasuniqueupsanddowns.Ifyoumeasuredeverybump(凸块)inaroad,youcouldseethedifferencebetweenthatandanyotherroad.It’squitesimilartowhat’shappeningindoorswiththemagneticfield.”Thebiggestusersaresupermarketsandotherlargeretail(零售)spaces,andthestart-uphasalreadybeguncooperatingwithsomebigretailcompaniessuchasInstacart.InMarch,2022,itwasreportedthatInstacartaddedthepositioningsystemtohundredsofitsstores.OrientrecentlywentintopartnershipwithGoogle.46.WhatgaveAmiramFrishtheideaofcreatingOrient?

A.Anindoorexercise.B.Thehighcostofhoney.C.Hisshoppingexperience.D.Hisinterestinsmartrobots.47.HowdoesOrientbenefitusers?

A.Byenablingthemtomakebetteruseofdigitalproducts.B.Byhelpingthemsearchforthingsindoorsconveniently.C.Bykeepingthemawayfromcrowdedspaces.D.Byhelpingthemdecidewhatthingstobuy.48.InwhatwayisOrientdifferentfromtraditionalpositioningsoftware?

A.ItdependsonWi-Fitofunction.B.Itusesbettercamerastofilm.C.Itcanlowercustomers’shoppingcosts.D.Itsuitsthespecialindoorenvironments.49.WhydoesFrishmentiongoinghiking?

A.Tomakeascientificideaclear.B.Tocompareshoppingwithhiking.C.Topopularizethenewlydevelopedapp.D.Tosuggestimprovingourroadconditions.50.WhatcanwesayaboutthefutureofOrient?

A.Unclear.B.Hopeful.C.Worrying.D.Challenging.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。WhenIwasachild,ourfamilywouldgotomygrandparents’everyweekendfordinner.Everytimewewalkedintothedoor,thefirstthingtogreetuswouldbethewonderfulsmellofroastbeef.Butwhatalwaysmadethevisitsextraspecialwasdessert.Mygrandmotherwouldalwaysscoop(挖)icecreamformysisterandmeandtopitwithacherry.Itwasabeautifulfalldayinmygrandparents’house.Iwaselevenyearsoldandonmywayoutthedoortoseeamoviewithsomefriends.“Takeyourjacket.It’schillyoutside,”mygrandmacalledfromthekitchen.“Okay!”Iyelledbackandracedoutthedoor.Icouldseemyfriendsalreadyatthecornerwaitingforthebustotakeusdowntown.Yeah,itwasquitechillyoutside,butcertainlynotenoughtowear

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