2025~2026学年天津市滨海区泰达中学度高二英语第二学期开学考试卷

2025~2026学年天津市滨海区泰达中学度高二英语第二学期开学考试卷一、完形填空NearthesmalltownofGrottoes,Virginia,anarrowdirtroadgoesfromthehouseofStephenCurry’sgrandfathertothewoodsnearby.AfarcryfromthebrightlightsandshinycourtsoftheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA),itwasalongthisroadthatStephen’sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketby______apieceofplastictoatelephonepole.Likehisfather,basketballstarDellCurry,Stephenspentmanychildhoodhoursplayingonthis______basketballcourt.Heprobablydidn’trealizeitatthetime,butitwaswherehelearnedtobecreativeand______asaplayer.Yousee,witheveryshot,theweakplasticbackboardgaveway.Thebumpsandrocksthatlinedtheroadunderthebasketcausedtheballto______inalldirections,Knowingwheretheballwouldgowasn’teasy.Hehadto______hisownplayingstyleasaresult.Shootingwithgreataccuracywasanotherthinghelearned.Onlyshotsperfectlyaimedatitscentrewentintotheheavy,thickbasket,Inthisway,practisingdayinanddayouthelpedStephen______hisskills.Despitehisfather’ssuccessfulcareer,Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople,includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches,tobetooshort,toothinandtooweakto______inhisfather’sfootsteps,ButStephencarriedon.Playingbasketballwashisdream.Hewouldnotgiveup.Hefinallyendedupplayingcollegeballatasmall,little-knownschool,DavidsonCollege,nottoofarfromwherehelived.HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson’s______player.SelectedfortheNBAin2009,StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarriors.Heperformed______everyone’sexpectationswithhisaccurateshootingandcontinuousefforts.In2015,StephenwonhisfirstNBAchampionship,andheledtheWarriorstotheirfirstchampionshipsince1975.AfterreceivingtheMostValuablePlayerawardfortwoyearsina______,Stephenexplainedhisphilosophy,“Ineverreallysetouttochangethegame...WhatIwantedtodowasjustbemyself.Iknowitinspiresalotofthenextgeneration,alotofpeoplewholovethegameofbasketballtovaluetheskillofit,valuethefactthatyoucanworkeverysingledaytogetbetter.You’vegottobeabletoputinthetimeandthework.That’showIgothere.That’showIcontinuetogetbettereverysingleday.”Inspiringotherstobelieveinthemselves,StephenCurryisliving______thatwhatotherpeoplethinkofyoudoesnothavetoinfluencewhatyoubecome.Throughself-belief,hardwork,perseveranceandsomehelpfromanoldhoop,hehasshownthatanythingis______.StephenCurry’sstorytellsusthatsuccessnevercomeseasily.Itrequires______,dedicationandastrongbeliefinoneself.Nomatterhowmanydifficultiesordoubtsweface,weshouldnevergiveuponourdreams.LikeStephen,weneedto______ourskillsthroughconstantpracticeandstaytruetoourselves.Inaworldfullofchallenges,StephenCurry’sjourneyisa______thatwithpassionandperseverance,wecanachievewhatseemsimpossible.1.A．fixingB．attachingC．connectingD．joining2.A．cleanB．smoothC．muddyD．hard3.A．flexibleB．strongC．fastD．brave4.A．jumpB．rollC．flyD．bounce5.A．changeB．adjustC．developD．create6.A．improveB．masterC．sharpenD．gain7.A．walkB．followC．goD．come8.A．topB．mainC．starD．leading9.A．beyondB．aboveC．overD．past10.A．lineB．rowC．sequenceD．series11.A．evidenceB．proofC．exampleD．case12.A．probableB．possibleC．likelyD．feasible13.A．effortB．hardC．workD．labour14.A．polishB．betterC．refineD．practice15.A．reminderB．noticeC．warningD．messageSittingbackinmyseat,Ican’tquitebelievethatI’mabouttotravelalongtherailwaythatmanyforeignexpertsclaimedwas“impossible”.Thetrainhasbeenracingalong______sinceitleftXining.Allthistime,thesongSkyRailway“hasbeenplayinginsidemyhead.Thewords“railwayslikemassivedragonsarewindingamongthemountains”seemparticularly______asItravelacrossthe“roofoftheworld”.IwasoneofthepeoplewhocamefromallpartsofChinatoworkonthisrailway.Takingyearstocomplete,theQinghai-XizangRailwayisa______ofallofoureffortstoovercomethemostdifficultengineeringchallenges.Howtoprotectthedelicateecosystemwasamongthetop______.ThefirstlandmarktocatchmyeyeisthesplendidQingshuiheBridge,theworld’slongestbridgebuiltoverpermafrost.Look!AgroupofTibetanantelopesismovingunderthebridge,withsomestoppingtoeatgrassattheir______.Thirty-threepassageshavebeenbuiltundertherailwaytoallowtheanimalstomovesafelyandfreelyintheirnaturalhabitat.WildanimalssuchastheseTibetanantelopeshavenowbeenusingthesepassagesforyears.Theyseemtotally______thatwearespeedingpastatover100kilometresanhour.Topreventdamagetowetlandsandgrasslands,675bridgeswithatotallengthofabout160kilometreswerebuiltbetweenGolmudandLhasa.Weevenmoved140,000squaremetresofwetlandtoanewareainordertoprotectits______ecosystem.Thejourneyhasbeenflyingby,andbeforeIknowit,wehavereachedTanggulaStation.Locatedatover5,000metresabovesealevel,thisisthehighestrailwaystationintheworld.Inlocationssuchasthis,thethinair,changeableweatherandhighlevelsofUVradiation______perhapsthegreatestchallengeforrailwayworkers.Tomakesurewestayedhealthy,severaloxygen-makingstationswere______.Wewerealsoabletoenjoyregularbreaksinlowerareas.AswepassCuonaLake,Ifeelasenseofprideand______.Usingthousandsandthousandsofsandbags,webuiltatwenty-kilometrewallalongthelaketoprotectitfromconstructionwaste.CuonaLakeissoclosetotherailwaythatIwanttoreachoutandtouchitspalebluemirror-like______.Waterbirdsplayinginthelake,andcattleandsheepwanderingthegrasslandsbringthesceneryto______.TheQinghai-TibetPlateauhasbeenattractingpeople’sadmirationforcenturies.Now,thankstoourefforts,passengersfromalloverthecountryhavebeenenjoyingthese______landscapes.Iamproudthatwebuiltour“impossible”railway,anddidsowiththecarethattheenvironment______.Ittrulyisanextraordinary“SkyRailway”thatconnectspeopleandnature,showingthegreat______ofChineseengineers.16.A．quicklyB．steadilyC．slowlyD．smoothly17.A．vividB．clearC．brightD．alive18.A．markB．signC．recordD．symbol19.A．problemsB．concernsC．difficultiesD．challenges20.A．pleasureB．easeC．leisureD．comfort21.A．awareB．unawareC．sureD．certain22.A．uniqueB．distinctC．specialD．different23.A．providedB．gaveC．offeredD．presented24.A．builtB．constructedC．madeD．set25.A．successB．achievementC．happinessD．joy26.A．surfaceB．faceC．topD．cover27.A．lifeB．realityC．existenceD．being28.A．beautifulB．magicalC．wonderfulD．amazing29.A．needsB．wantsC．deservesD．requires30.A．abilityB．skillC．wisdomD．power二、阅读理解Humourhasbeenanessentialpartofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.ThereiscomedyinthetextsofAncientGreece,andmedievalwritingsarefilledwithjokes.Whilethesesamejokesmightnotbeasfunnytousnowastheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcouldnotonlyentertainbutalsothrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.Closertomoderntimes,someonewhoisrememberedforhisabilitytocombinehumourwithmoreseriousmessagesisAmericanwriterMarkTwain.Twain’sparticularstyleofwritingisfunnyandoftenmischievous.Forexample,inhisclassicnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,hefamouslysays,“Writingiseasy.Allyouhavetodoiscrossoutthewrongwords.”Butheisequallywellknownforhiswittyremarksinhiseverydayinteractionswithpeople.Forinstance,whileonalecturetouroftheUnitedStates,Twainwentintoabarber’sshoptogetahaircutandashave.Thebarber,notrecognisinghim,askedifhehadatickettothelecture.WhenTwainrepliedthathedidn’t,thebarbertoldhimthatifhewantedtogototheeventhewouldhavetostand,astherewerenoseatsleftinthetheatre.Twain’sresponsewas,“That’sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostandwhenthatfellowlectures!”LikeTwain,butontheothersideoftheworld,theChinesewriterWangZengqiwassoontobecomefamousforhisownuniquebrandofhumour.Inhisessay“OnHumour”,Wangusedfewerthan600characterstointroduceseveralhumorousexamplesoffamouspeople,concludingthat,“Theworldisfullofamusingthings.Thethoughtofthemwouldalwaysmakeyoulaughoutloud,evenwhenyou’rejustsittingbyyourself.”Wangbelievedthathumournotonlyshowsone’spersonality,butalsoreflectsaperson’sattitudetowardslife.Hehimselfgivesthebestexampletotheword“humour”.Oneday,oneofhisreadersflatteredhimbysaying,“Gaoyouisfamousfor,first,thepoetQinShaoyou,andsecond,WangZengqi.”Wangdidn’tshowanydispleasurebutonlygaveagentleresponse,“No.Gaoyousaltedduckeggsaremuchmorefamousthanme.Icanonlystayinthethirdplace.”Onanotheroccasion,WangwasinvitedtogiveaspeechintheUSandwasscheduledtospeaklast.Hewalkedtothepodiumandbegan,“Unfortunately,noneoftoday’sspeakershavelastnamesstartingwithX,Y,orZ,soIamthelastonetospeak.Speakinglastisdifficultbecauseeveryoneisalreadyverytired.Butdon’tworry.Myspeechwillbeasshortasarabbit’stail.”BothTwainandWangunderstoodthathumourisn’tjustaboutlaughter,butisawayoflifeandatoolthatcanbeusedtoilluminatetheworld.Wangoncesaid,“Lifemaybelikeadream,shortanduncertain.ButIpourmytruefeelingsintoit.Theworldgavemeitslovefirst,soIcannothelpbutloveitback.”Lifeisneversmoothsailingandsometimescanbecomplicatedandcruel.Buthumourcanhelpusmaintainourenthusiasmforlife.Infact,somemayarguethatourneedforhumourisalmostasgreatasourneedforwaterandair.InthewordsofMarkTwain,“Humorismankind’sgreatestblessing”.31.Whatdidtheauthorsofancientjokesknowabouthumour?

A．Itcouldonlymakepeoplelaugh.B．Itcouldexplainsensitiveissues.C．Itwaslessfunnythanmodernhumour.D．Itwasthemostimportantpartoflife.32.WhyisMarkTwainmentionedinthepassage?

A．HewrotethemostpopularnovelinAmerica.B．Hewasgoodatcombininghumourwithseriousmessages.C．Heoftenwenttobarbershopsduringhislecturetours.D．Hewasthefirstwritertousehumourinhisworks.33.HowdidWangZengqirespondtothereader’sflattery?

A．Hefeltverypleasedandthankedthereader.B．HearguedthathewasmorefamousthanQinShaoyou.C．HejokedthathewaslessfamousthanGaoyousaltedduckeggs.D．Hesaidhedidn’tdeservethepraise.34.WhatdoesWangZengqimeanbysayinghisspeechwouldbe“asshortasarabbit’stail”?

A．Hisspeechwouldbeveryshort.B．Hisspeechwouldbeaboutrabbits.C．Hisspeechwouldbeboring.D．Hewasnervousaboutspeakinglast.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．MarkTwainandWangZengqiaregreatwriters.B．Humourhasalonghistoryinhumansociety.C．Humourisanimportantpartoflifeandatooltounderstandtheworld.D．Differentwritershavedifferentstylesofhumour.“Weregrettoinformyou…”Thesearethewordsthateverywriterdreadsreceiving,butwordseverywriterknowswell.Theresponsefromapublishercomesbackandthewritereagerlyopensandreadsit,theirheartssinkingwhentheyreachthatfinalsentence.Youmayhavespentyearsgivingupyourweekendsandfreetimetowriteyourlife’swork,yetstillthisisoftennotenough.Everyoneknowsthatsuccessrarelyhappensovernight,butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofhighlysuccessfulwritershavepreviouslyfacedrejection.TakeforexampleJ.K.Rowling.Whenshereceivedherfirstrejectionletter,shedecidedthatitmeantshenowhadsomethingincommonwithherfavouritewriters,andstuckitonherkitchenwall.Rowlinghadspentyearssurvivingonlittlemoney,spendingallhertimewriting.Whenshefinallyfinishedherfirstbook,shereceivedcommentsfrompublishersalongthelinesof“toodifficultforchildren”,“toolong”,“Childrenwouldnotbeinterestedinit”.Nevertheless,shepersevered.“Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedmedown,butIoftenfearedthatwouldhappen,”shelaterposted.Afteratotaloftwelverejections,onepublishereventuallyagreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook,andasweknow,HarryPotterbecameaglobalsuccess,withover400millionbookssoldandtranslatedintomorethanseventydifferentlanguages.Alltoooftenwritersofgreatworkshavehadtofacecriticismalongwithrejection.J.D.Salingerstartedwritingshortstoriesinhighschool,butlaterstruggledtogethisworkspublished.“Wefeelthatwedon’tknowthecentralcharacterwellenough”wasthecriticismhereceivedonhismanuscriptforTheCatcherintheRye.Despiterejectionsfromseveralpublishers,J.D.Salingerrefusedtogiveup.EvenwhenservingintheUSArmyduringtheSecondWorldWar,hecarriedsixchaptersofTheCatcherintheRyewithhimandworkedonthenovelthroughouthiswarservice.Whenitwaseventuallypublished,thebookbecameanimmediatebest-sellerandwentontosellmillionsandmillionsofcopies.PerhapstheoverallprizeforperseveranceshouldgotothreesistersfromVictorianEnglandwhodreamedofseeingtheirwordsinprint.This,however,wasatimewhenwomenwerenotencouragedtobecomewriters.AsthethenPoetLaureate,RobertSouthey,wrotetooneofthem:“Literaturecannotbethebusinessofawoman’slife,anditoughtnottobe.”Nevertheless,thesistersdidn’tstoptrying.Theirresponsewastowriteabookofpoemsundermalenames.Evenwhenthebooksoldonlytwocopies,thesistersstilldidn’tgiveup.Theystartedwritingnovels,andtodayCharlotteBrontë’sJaneEyre,EmilyBrontë’sWutheringHeightsandAnneBrontë’sAgnesGreyareregardedasclassicsofworldliterature.Infact,itiswithinthepagesofJaneEyrethatwecanfindthesewords:“honourendurance,perseverance,industry,talent;becausethesearethemeansbywhichmenachievegreatends...”So,itseemsthattalentaloneisn’tenoughtoguaranteesuccess.Whilealotofhardworkandatouchofluckplayapart,perseveranceisthekey.Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords“Wearedelightedtoinformyou...”36.Whatdowritersfeelwhentheyreceivethesentence“Weregrettoinformyou…?”

A．Excited.B．Disappointed.C．Delighted.D．Surprised.37.WhydidJ.K.Rowlingstickherfirstrejectionletteronthekitchenwall?

A．Toremindherselfofherfailure.B．Toshowittoherfamilyandfriends.C．Tofeelshesharedsomethingwithherfavoritewriters.D．Toencourageotherwritersnottogiveup.38.WhatcriticismdidJ.D.SalingerreceiveonTheCatcherintheRye?

A．Itwastoolongforreaders.B．Thecentralcharacterwasnotwell-developed.C．Itwasnotsuitableforyoungpeople.D．Thewritingstylewastoodifficulttounderstand.39.HowdidtheBrontësistersdealwiththeprejudiceagainstwomenwriters?

A．Theygaveupwritinganddidotherjobs.B．Theywroteundermalepennames.C．TheyaskedRobertSoutheyforhelp.D．Theyonlypublishedtheirworksabroad.40.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A．Successfulwritersallhavepoorchildhoods.B．Rejectioniscommonforallwriters.C．Perseveranceisthekeytosuccessforwriters.D．Luckplaysthemostimportantroleinawriter’ssuccess.“TheatmospherehereatRiodeJaneiroiselectricIfChinawinsthispoint,theywillwalkoutofthestadiumwithanOlympicgoldmedal.ZhangChangningserves.Overthenet,Popovicdivesoftheball.Sheonlyjustreachesit...andit’ssentstraightbacktoherbytheChinesespikerHuiRuoqi.Popoviccan’tgettheballbackthistime...andthat’sit!It’sover!It’sgoldforChina!Lookhowthecrowdhasgonewild.YoucanseethejoyandprideonthefacesoftheChinesefans.AndthereweseetheChineseplayersembracing,withtearsofhappinessintheireyes…It’sadreamcometrueforChina!TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamisOlympicchampiononceagain!”TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamholdsaveryspecialplaceinthenation’sheart.Inthe1980s,theteamburstontotheinternationalvolleyballscenewithseveralmajorworldtitles,andanamazingthree-setvictoryovertheUnitedStatesinthefinalofthe1984LosAngelesOlympics.Theybecamenationalheroesovernight.TherewasgoldoncemoreatAthensin2004.ButwinninggoldinRiopaintsthemostvividportraitoftheteam’scompetitivespirit.InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafteritwasassignedtothe“groupofdeath”,whereitfacedseveralstrongopponentsinthegroupstagematches.Despitereachingthequarter-finalsasthefourthteaminthegroup,withjusttwowinsinpreliminarymatches,theywerenotgoingtogiveup.Everysinglememberoftheteamgavetheiralltothefight,includingHuiRuoqiwhohadhadheartsurgerylessthanfivemonthspreviously.TheirperseverancepaidoffwithanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter-finals.Next,theChineseteamdefeatedtheNetherlandsinthesemi-finalmatches,havinglosttotheminthepreliminary.Atlast,showingastrongwillandthesteeliestnerves,theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.Butfightingspiritalonewasnotenoughtoguaranteevictory.Strongteamspiritalsocontributedgreatlytotheirsuccess.Cooperationbetweenteammembersisessential.Ifeachindividualdoesherjobandworkswellwithothers,thentheendgoalcanbeachieved.Infact,strongreamspiritismoreimportantthantheskillsofindividualplayers.ZhuTing,namedMostValuablePlayerattheRioOlympics,alsoidentifiedthisasthespecialingredientintheteam’ssuccess:“TeamworkisthekeytoChina’svictory.Thankstomyteammates’hardefforts,Ihadtheopportunitytoshowmyspikingskills.”Together,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamhasfoughttheirwaythroughupsanddowns.Ledbywell-knownChinesevolleyballplayerandcoachLangPing,theyhavecontinuedtoaimhigh.Langisonlytooawarethatassoonasateamstepsoffthevictorypodium,theyneedtostartfromzerotopreparefornewchallengesahead.Inthisway,theteambeginsitsjourneytothenextOlympics.41.WhyistheRioOlympicgoldmedalthemostvividportraitoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam’scompetitivespirit?

A．ItwastheirfirstOlympicgoldmedal.B．Theyovercamegreatdifficultiestowinit.C．TheydefeatedtheUnitedStatesinthefinal.D．Itmadethemnationalheroesovernight.42.WhatchallengedidtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamfaceinRiofirst?

A．Theywereinthe“groupofdeath”withstrongopponents.B．HuiRuoqicouldn’tplayduetoheartsurgery.C．Theylostallpreliminarymatches.D．Theyhadnotimetoprepareforthematches.43.WhichteamdidChinadefeatintheRioOlympicfinal?

A．Brazil.B．TheNetherlands.C．Serbia.D．TheUnitedStates.44.WhatdidZhuTingthinkwasthekeytoChina’svictoryinRio?

A．Individualskills.B．Fightingspirit.C．Teamwork.D．CoachLangPing’sguidance.45.WhatcanwelearnfromLangPing’sidea?

A．Victoryismoreimportantthananythingelse.B．Teamsshouldrestafterwinningamedal.C．Teamsneedtostartovertofacenewchallenges.D．TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamwillwinthenextOlympics.三、单项选择46.—IhavebeenlearningEnglishforabout5months.—!