2026年外研版小学英语五年级上册阅读理解拓展练习卷含答案

2026年外研版小学英语五年级上册阅读理解拓展练习卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.AnimalsinthezooB.SchoollifeinEnglandC.AtriptothecountrysideD.Familyactivitiesonweekends2.HowdoesthepassagedescribetheweatherinEngland?A.AlwayssunnyB.OftenrainyC.MostlywindyD.Sometimessnowy3.Whatdoestheword"tradition"meaninthepassage?A.AnewinventionB.AspecialcustomC.AmoderngameD.Aforeignfood4.WhichsentenceshowsthattheauthorlikesEngland?A."Thefoodisverydifferent."B."Thepeoplearefriendly."C."Theweatheristoobad."D."Theschoolsaretoostrict."5.WhattimedoesthepassagesuggestforvisitingLondon?A.MorningB.AfternoonC.EveningD.Night6.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?A.1B.2C.3D.47.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutEnglishtea?A.Itistoobitter.B.Itisverytasty.C.Itisnotforchildren.D.Itisonlyforbreakfast.8.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedasatraditioninEngland?A.EatingfishandchipsB.WatchingfootballC.GoingtothetheatreD.Playingbasketball9.WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutEnglishpeople?A.Theyarealwaysbusy.B.Theyarenotfriendly.C.Theyliketotalk.D.Theydisliketourists.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADayinLondonB.EnglishCustomsC.WeatherinEnglandD.ASchoolinEngland二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepassagementions______asafamousEnglishdish.2.Englishpeopleoftendrink______withtea.3.Theauthorvisited______duringthetrip.4.TheweatherinEnglandisusually______.5.Atraditionisa______thatpeoplefollow.6.Thepassagesuggestsvisitingthe______inLondon.7.Englishpeopleliketowatch______.8.TheauthorfoundtheEnglishpeople______.9.Thepassagetalksaboutthe______ofEngland.10.Theword"friendly"means______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.ThepassageisaboutatriptoFrance.(×)2.Englishteaisservedwithmilkandsugar.(√)3.TheauthordislikesEnglishfood.(×)4.LondonisacityinEngland.(√)5.TheweatherinEnglandisalwayssunny.(×)6.Thepassagementionsthreecountries.(×)7.Englishpeopledonothaveanytraditions.(×)8.Theauthorvisitedthecountryside.(√)9.ThepassageiswrittenbyaBritishperson.(×)10.Theword"custom"meansahabit.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethreetraditionsmentionedinthepassage?2.WhydoestheauthorlikeEngland?3.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheweatherinEngland?4.HowdoesthepassagedescribethepeopleinEngland?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Imagineyouaretheauthor.WriteashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteEnglishtradition.2.IfyouvisitLondon,whatplaceswouldyouliketosee?Explainyourchoices.3.ComparetheweatherinEnglandwithyourcountry.Whatarethedifferences?4.Writeashortpassageaboutadayinyourlife.Useatleastthreewordsfromthepassage.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：文章主要描述了在英国的学校生活，包括食物、传统和活动。2.B解析：文中提到英国天气经常下雨，尤其是伦敦。3.B解析："Tradition"在文中指英国的特殊习俗，如茶文化和鱼和薯条。4.B解析：作者提到英国人友好，这是他对英国的积极评价。5.A解析：文中建议早上参观伦敦，因为天气较好。6.C解析：文中提到了英国、法国和伦敦三个地方。7.B解析：作者认为英国茶很好喝，是积极的评价。8.D解析：文中提到足球、戏剧和鱼和薯条，没有提到篮球。9.C解析：作者提到英国人喜欢聊天，这是友好的表现。10.B解析：文章主要介绍英国的传统，所以B最合适。二、填空题1.Fishandchips2.Milk3.London4.Rainy5.Tradition6.TowerofLondon7.Football8.Friendly9.Culture10.Niceandhelpful三、判断题1.×解析：文章主题是英国，不是法国。2.√解析：文中提到茶搭配牛奶和糖。3.×解析：作者喜欢英国食物，如茶和鱼和薯条。4.√解析：伦敦是英国的首都。5.×解析：英国天气多雨，不总是晴天。6.×解析：文中只提到了英国和伦敦，没有其他国家。7.×解析：文中提到了茶文化和鱼和薯条等传统。8.√解析：作者提到了去乡村的旅行。9.×解析：作者可能是外国游客，不是英国人。10.×解析："Custom"指习俗，不是习惯。四、简答题1.Threetraditionsmentionedare:drinkingteawithmilk,eatingfishandchips,andwatchingfootball.解析：文中明确提到了这些传统活动。2.TheauthorlikesEnglandbecausethepeoplearefriendlyandthetraditionsareinteresting.解析：作者在文中表达了对英国人友好和传统有趣的喜爱。3.ThepassagesaystheweatherinEnglandisrainy,especiallyinLondon.解析：文中提到英国天气多雨，尤其是伦敦。4.ThepassagedescribestheEnglishpeopleasfriendlyandhelpful.解析：作者多次提到英国人友好，如喜欢聊天和帮助游客。五、应用题1.FavoriteEnglishtradition:"Ilikedrinkingteawithmyfamily.ItisatraditioninEnglandtodrinkteaintheafternoon.Theteaiswarmandtasty,andwetalkaboutourday.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed."解析：需包含茶文化、家庭和积极感受。2.PlacestoseeinLondon:"IwouldliketoseetheTowerofLondonandBuckinghamPalace.TheTowerhasalotofhistory,andBuckinghamPalaceiswheretheQueenlives.IalsowanttovisittheBritishMuseumbecauseithasmanyinterestingthings."解析：需列出至少三个地点并解释原因。3.Weathercomparison:"Inmycountry,itissunnyandhotinsummer,butinEngland,itisrainyandcool.Englandhasfourseasons,andmycountryhasonlytwo.IthinkEngland'sw