2025~2026学年广西壮族自治区百色市高三上学期毕业班期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年广西壮族自治区百色市高三上学期毕业班期末教学质量检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whowillpaythebilltoday?

A．Theman.B．Thewoman.C．GoDutch.2.Whyisthewomaninagoodmood?

A．Shehasjustfinishedatoughproject.B．Shehadagreatnightwithherfamily.C．Shecreatedafunpaintingwiththeman.3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablylikemostaboutthisbook?

A．Thelonghistory.B．Theuniquecharacters.C．Theeffectonherfeelings.4.Howoftendoesthewomanprobablypracticetheguitarnow?

A．Everyday.B．Onceperweek.C．Everyotherweek.5.Howdidthepassengerrespondtothewoman’srequest?

A．Heaccepteditatonce.B．Hecomplainedaboutit.C．Hecompletelyignoredit.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。6.Whenistheconversationprobablytakingplace?

A．Autumn.B．Winter.C．Spring.7.Whatdidthemansaywasmostimportant?

A．Practicingturning.B．Stayinglow.C．Keepingbalance.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。8.Howdoesthemanrunhisbusiness?

A．Bystickingtooneplan.B．Byadaptingtothemarketneed.C．Byplanningeverythingbeforehand.9.Wheredidthemanmainlygettheidea?

A．Fromacustomer.B．Fromasocialmediapost.C．Fromamarketresearchreport.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。10.Whydidthewoman’sfathertakeupreadingafterretirement?

A．Tofilltheleisuretime.B．Togetnewknowledge.C．Tokeephimselfhealthy.11.Whichwordcoulddescribethewoman’sfatherbeforeretirement?

A．Impatient.B．Outgoing.C．Humorous.12.Whichfielddoesthewomanthinkherfatherwilllearnabout?

A．Education.B．Psychology.C．History.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。13.Whatdoesthemanmentionaboutthepaintingatfirst?

A．Itssubject.B．Itspainter.C．Itshistoricalvalue.14.Whichpartofthepaintingisthewoman’sfavorite?

A．Itsdigitaltechnology.B．Thebuildingsandbridges.C．Peopledoingdifferentjobs.15.WhendidthewomanseethepaintinginHongKongin2007?

A．OnMay29th.B．OnJune30th.C．OnSeptember15th.16.Whatdoesthemandoeverymonth?

A．Visithisfriend.B．Gotoanexhibition.C．Volunteerinanartmuseum.听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。17.Whatwasthemainreasonforthespeakertosetupthisclass?

A．Tobuildstudents’confidence.B．Tohelpstudentsapplytojobs.C．Toteachstudentsindustryskills.18.Whatisthebasisofchoosingaproject?

A．Futurecareer.B．Socialrelationship.C．Personalinterests.19.WhatdostudentsdoinFridaymeetings?

A．Chooseatopic.B．Setfuturegoals.C．Sharecompletedwork.20.Whoisresponsibleforchoosingatopic?

A．Thespeaker.B．Thestudents.C．Valuablepeople.二、阅读理解TheBestZoosintheWorldCatchingsightofyourfavoriteanimalsupclosecanbeanexcitingexperience.Manyzoosprovidetheopportunityforpeopletolearnabouttheglobalenvironmentandworktohelppreservecriticalspeciesforgenerationstocome.SanDiegoZoo-SanDiego,CaliforniaTheSanDiegoZoohaslongbeenconsideredoneofthebestzoosintheworld.Thezoo,whichopeneditsdoorsin1916,coversacross100acresandishometomorethan12,000rareandendangeredanimals.Guestscantakepartinanumberofeducationalprogramsandvisitknowingapartoftheirticketgoestowardvariousconservationprograms.ChesterZoo-England,U.K.TheChesterZooisyetanotherlargespacewitharichconservationprogram(andithappenstobethemost-visitedzoointheU.K.).Thezooishometomorethan20,000animalsandworkstoeducateeveryguestonnotonlytheirconservationprogramsbuthowindividualscantakeaction.AlaskaZoo-Anchorage,AlaskaTheAlaskaZooisoneofthesmalleronestomakethisgloballist,butforagoodreason.TheAlaskaZoospecializesinlocalanimals,includingbrownbears,baldeagles,moose,hawks,harborseals,andmore.ItisaregisterednonprofitdevotedtopromotingtheconservationofArcticandsub-Arcticspecies.TiergartenSchonbrunn-Vienna,AustriaTheTiergartenSchonbrunninViennahasthedistincthonorofbeingtheworld’soldestzoo.Italsohappenstobeoneofthebestzoosintheworldthankstoitsvariousrareanimalexhibits,alongwithitscaptivebreedingprogramthat’shelpingtosavedozensofat-riskspecies,anditsrichspeciesprotectionprograminthewild.21.WhatdoSanDiegoZooandChesterZoohaveincommon?

A．TheyarebothlocatedinEurope.B．Theyarebothfreefortourists.C．Theybothoffereducationalevents.D．Theybothdonateapartoftickets.22.WhatisspecialaboutAlaskaZoo?

A．Itisaimedatlocalanimalprotection.B．Itisthesmallestzooallovertheworld.C．Itismanagedbyanonprofitorganization.D．Itisoneofthemost-visitedzoosintheU.S.23.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttovisitazoowiththelongesthistory?

A．Vienna,Austria.B．Anchorage,Alaska.C．England,U.K.D．SanDiego,California.Foryears,thethick,leather-boundnotebooksatundisturbedonthehighestshelfofmykitchencabinet.Itwasmygrandmother’srecipebook,passedtomewhenshepassedaway.Ialwaysmeanttoopenit,torecreatethedishesofmychildhood,butlifemovedtoofast.Cookingfrommemoryfelteasierthanconfrontingtheghostofherhandwriting.LastSunday,raintrappingmeindoors,Ifinallytookitdown.DustflewasIopenedthecover.Iexpectedlistsofingredientsandoventemperatures.WhatIfoundinsteadwasastory.Thefirstentry,“Anna’sFirstBirthdayCake,”wasdated1965.Besidetherecipeforvanillasponge,shehadscribbled,“Shecriedatthemess,thenlaughedatthetaste.Asuccess.”Pageafterpage,thefoodwasalmostsecondary.“Michael’sfirstfish,caughtandcooked,”readanotefrom1972.“Hewassoproud.Wepretendeditwasn’tovercooked.”Aclippingfor“HeartyVegetableSoup”wasannotated,“MadethiswhenJohnlosthisjob.Thepotsimmeredallday,fillingthehousewithhope.”Ineverknewthesestories.Mygrandfather’sjobloss,myuncle’schildhoodpride—thesewerefamilylegends,butI’dneverconnectedthemtotheflavorsonmytongue.Grandmawasn’tjustfeedingbodies;shewasmendinghearts,celebratingvictories,andsteelingusagainstlife’swinters,onemealatatime.Myeyeslandedonthelastwrittenpage:“LemonPudding,forLucy’sfarewell.”Thatwasme,movingacrossthecountryforcollege.Hernotesaid,“Sosheremembersthatevenendingscanbesweet.”Ihadcomelookingforinstructionsonhowtomakeacake.Ifoundinstructionsonhowtolivealife—withresilience,love,andimmensegrace.Thenotebookwasn’tarelic.Itwasaninvitation.Thatevening,Imadethelemonpudding.Asthetart-sweetflavorfilledmymouth,Ididn’tjusttastesugarandcitrus.Itastedalegacy,patientlywaitingonashelfformetobeready.24.Whatdidtheauthorinitiallyexpecttofindinhergrandmother’snotebook?

A．Familystoriesanddailyrecords.B．Ingredientsandcookinginstructions.C．Cookingtipsandkitchensecrets.D．Theghostofgrandmother’shandwriting.25.Whydidtheauthormentionthestoriesinparagraph3?

A．Toshowherfamilylegendsandhistory.B．Topraisehergrandmother’scookingskills.C．Toexploreabouttherecipesinthenotebook.D．Torevealhergrandmother’semotionalwisdom.26.Whatdoesthephrase“steelingusagainstlife’swinters”inparagraph4probablymean?

A．Preparingusforwinterlife.B．Warmingusupincoldseasons.C．Strengtheningustofacehardtimes.D．Offeringfoodforthewintermonths.27.Howdoestheauthor’sattitudetowardthenotebookchangethroughoutthestory?

A．Fromdisinteresttodeepappreciation.B．Fromsadnesstocasualcuriosity.C．Fromignorancetoforcedacceptance.D．Fromobligationtopersonalduty.AnewChineseartificialintelligenceagent,Manus,hasrapidlycapturedtheattentionoftheAIcommunitywithitsabilitytohandlecomplex,real-worldtasks.Developedbyalow-profileteamandbackedbyChineseinvestorsanddevelopers,Manusiscurrentlyavailableasaninvitation-onlywebpreview.Ademonstrationvideoonitswebsite,manus.im,showcasesitsabilitytocreateacustomwebsitethroughastep-by-stepprocess.Chinahasbeenatthehelm(舵，领导地位)ofseveralAIbreakthroughsin2025.ThelaunchofDeepSeekinJanuary,describedasa“Sputnikmoment”forU.S.AIdevelopment,showedthatChinawasabletoproducefunctionalLargeLanguageModels(LLMs)forafractionofthecostofAmericanindustryleaders,andManusshowsthatthiskindofprogresscanberepeated.Manus’websitesaysitisfocusedonreal-worldcomplextasks,givingtheexamplesofdevisinganitinerary(行程)foratriptoJapan,providinganin-depthanalysisofTesla’sstock,creatinginteractivecoursesformiddle-schoolteachers,comparingdifferentinsurancepolicies,andassistinginbusiness-to-businesssuppliersourcing.ManusalsoclaimstooutperformOpenAI’sDeepResearchbasedontheGAIAbenchmark,athird-partymeasureofgeneralAIassistants.Despitelimitedinformationaboutitscorporatestructure,team,andunderlyingmodels,Manushasgeneratedsignificantinterest.ThissurgeinpopularitymirrorsthebuzzfollowingthelaunchofDeepSeek’sR1reasoningmodelinJanuary.General-purposeAIagents,capableofinteractingwiththeirenvironment,collectingdata,andautonomouslyhandlingtaskstoachievepredeterminedgoals,arewidelyregardedasthefutureofAIapplications.Accordingtothedemo,Manuscanautonomouslybrowsewebsites,leveragevariouscapabilities,anddisplayitsworkflowinrealtime.Thedevelopersdescribeitas“ageneralAIagentthatbridgesmindsandactions:itdoesn’tjustthink,itdeliversresults.”Inthedemonstration,presenterJiYichaosaid:“Thisisn’tjustanotherchatbotorworkflow.It’satrulyautonomousagentthatbridgesthatgapbetweenconceptionandexecution.WhileotherAIsstopatgeneratingideas,Manusdeliversresults.”Manusiscontinuingtooperateonaninvite-onlysystemforthetimebeing,thoughitisexpectedtoswitchtofreeuseatsomepointinthefuture.28.HowdoesManuscapturetheattentionoftheAIcommunity?

A．Throughitspowerfulabilities.B．Throughitslargeinvestment.C．Throughitsworldwidewebsite.D．Throughitsdemonstrationvideo.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A．Examplesofstrongabilities.B．TheapparentlimitationofManus.C．Stepsoftheoperationprocess.D．Thecomplexityofreal-worldtasks.30.WhatiswidelyconsideredasthefutureofAIapplications?

A．Low-profileAIagents.B．General-purposeAIagents.C．Theinvite-onlyoperatingsystems.D．TheDeepSeekR1reasoningmodel.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Manuswillstopatgeneratingideas.B．Manusisdesignedforentertainment.C．ManusisafreeAIagentforthetimebeing.D．Manuscanplanandcompletetasksbyitself.Yearsago,scientistsnotedsomethingstrange:Earth’sNorthernandSouthernHemispheres(半球)reflectnearlythesameamountofsunlightbackintospace.Thereasonwhythissymmetry(对称，相似)isstrangeisbecausetheNorthernHemispherehasmoreland,cities,pollution,andindustrialaerosols(气溶胶).Allthosethingsshouldleadtoahigheralbedo—moresunlightreflectedthanabsorbed.TheSouthernHemisphereismostlyocean,whichisdarkerandabsorbsmoresunlight.Newsatellitedata,however,suggestthatsymmetryisbreaking.InanewstudypublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencesoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,NormanLoeb,aclimatescientistatNASA’sLangleyResearchCenter,andcolleaguesanalyzed24yearsofobservationsfromNASA’sCloudsandtheEarth’sRadiantEnergySystem(CERES)mission.TheyfoundthattheNorthernHemisphereisdarkeningfasterthantheSouthernHemisphere.Inotherwords,it’sabsorbingmoresunlight.Thatshiftmaychangeweatherpatterns,rainfall,andtheplanet’soverallclimateinthedecadesahead.Since2000,CEREShasrecordedhowmuchsunlightisabsorbedandreflected,aswellashowmuchinfrared(longwave)radiationescapesbacktospace.LoebusedthesemeasurementstoanalyzehowEarth’senergybalancechangedbetween2001and2024.Theenergybalancetellsscientistswhethertheplanetisabsorbingmoreenergythanitreleasesandhowthatdifferencevariesbetweenhemispheres.TheteamfoundthattheNorthernHemisphereisabsorbingabout0.34wattmoresolarenergypersquaremeterperdecadethantheSouthernHemisphere.“Thisdifferencedoesn’tsoundlikemuch,butoverthewholeplanet,that’sahugenumber,”saidLi.Tofigureoutwhatwasdrivingthisimbalance,thescientistsappliedatechniquecalledpartialradioactiveperturbation(PRP)analysis.ThePRPmethodseparatestheinfluenceoffactorssuchasclouds,aerosols,surfacebrightness,andwatervaporfromcalculationsofhowmuchsunlighteachhemisphereabsorbs.TheresultspointedtothreemainreasonsfortheNorthernHemispheredarkening:meltingsnowandice,decliningairpollution,andrisingwatervapor.“Itmadealotofsense,”Loebsaid.“TheNorthernHemisphere’ssurfaceisgettingdarkerbecausesnowandicearemelting.Thatexposesthelandandoceanunderneath.AndpollutionhasgonedowninplaceslikeChina,theU.S.,andEurope.Itmeanstherearefeweraerosolsintheairtoreflectsunlight.IntheSouthernHemisphere,it’stheopposite.”“Becausethenorthiswarmingfaster,italsoholdsmorewatervapor,”Loebcontinued.“Watervapordoesn’treflectsunlight,itabsorbsit.That’sanotherreasontheNorthernHemisphereistakinginmoreheat.”32.WhatdidNormanLoeb’sstudyfind?

A．Theplanet’soverallclimatewillshiftsoon.B．NorthernHemisphereisabsorbingmoresunlight.C．NorthernHemispherereflectsmuchmoresunlight.D．SouthernHemisphereabsorbsmuchmoresunlight.33.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheclaimthat“theNorthernHemisphereisdarkeningfaster”?

A．Bycomparinglotsofplaces.B．Byquotingmultiplestudies.C．Bypresentingdataandanalysis.D．Bydescribingpublicopinions.34.WhatdothereasonsfortheNorthernHemispheredarkeningindicate?

A．Humanenvironmentalprotectioneffortshavecompletelyfailed.B．TheSouthernHemispherewillalsoexperiencethesamechangessoon.C．Technologicaladvancementistheprimarydriverofclimateimbalance.D．ThewarmingprocessintheNorthernHemispherestrengthenssystematically.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．GlobalWarmingIsExpectedtoDisappearB．ClimateMonitoringComesintoaNewEraC．TheWeirdSymmetryAppearstoBeBreakingD．HumanActivitiesWillTotallyChangeAlbedoIntoday’sconnectedandtechnologicallyinfluencedworld,emergingmusicianshavetobemuchmorefocusedonpromotingthemselvesandtheirmusicratherthanwaitingto“getdiscovered”.Cultivateyourtalent.Youneedtodiscoverwhoyouareasasingerandperformerbeforeyoubegintryingtolaunchyoursingingcareer.36Thiswillhelpyoufigureoutwhatkindofsingingstylecomesnaturallytoyou.Takenoteofthingsyoulearnaboutyourselfasasinger,forexample,yourvocalrange,singingstylesthatareeasierandmoredifficulttopulloff,andwhatwearsoutyourvoice.Doyourresearch.Analyzeperformancesofsomeofyourfavoritesingers.Lookupvideosofliveperformances,andtakenoteoftheirstagepresence.37Itmaybehelpfultowatchtheseperformancesonmute,soyoucanconcentrateontheirmovementsandexpressions.Thesemightbecharacteristicsyouwanttoemulateinyourperformances.38Itoftenwillincreaseyourconfidenceinfrontofamic,andexposeyoutovariousaudiencesettings.Youcanstartoutsmallwithjoiningchoirsorsingingatbarsandnightclubs,orsimplyperformingatkaraokenight.Trytomakegoodimpressionsoneveryoneyoumeet.Itdoesn’tmatterifit’sthesecretaryatanagencyyouvisittomeetamanager,orafellowmusicianyouhaveplayedwith;alotofmusicprofessionalsgetnoticedbywordofmouthrecommendationsbyotherprofessionals.39Enterasingingcompetition.40Talentshowsandlocalcompetitionsareagreatchancetobegin,buteventuallymoveontobiggercompetitions.Thedirectionstoenterthesebigcompetitionscanbefoundontheirwebsites.Youcansendinyourauditiontape,andgothereinpersonandperformaliveaudition.

A．Performandsingasoftenaspossible.B．Experimentondifferenttypesofmusic.C．Howdotheyconnectwiththeiraudience?D．Gainingagoodreputationcangetyoufar.E．Invitesomeonetojudgeyourperformance.F．Tryoutforsingingcompetitionsnearandfar.G．Beingpopularwillbringyoualotoffinancialbenefits.三、完形填空Attheageoftwenty-two,Icameacrossanewspaperadvertisementseekingamotorcyclestuntrider.Withamixofhopeandhesitation,I________myapplication.Itwas1976,andbeingawomaninamale-dominatedfield,Iwasfullyawarethatthechancesofbeinghiredwere________.Atthetime,Iwasworkingasadispatchrider,navigatingthroughcitytrafficonmymotorcycle,yeteagerforsomethingmore________.Oneevening,myclosefriendStevesuggestedsomethingthat________soundedabsurd:“Whynotlearntoflyairplanes?”Thoughtheideaseemedfar-fetched,it________asparkwithinme.Idecidedtotaketherisk.Aftermonthsofintensetrainingandovercomingnumerousobstacles,Iearnedmysolopilot’slicense.Withcourageanddetermination,IheadedfortheUnitedStatesto________newopportunities.Imanagedtofindworkflyingcharteredplanes.However,thepathwasnotsmooth.Mymalecolleagueswere________aboutawomanperformingsuchademandingrole.Yet,throughperseveranceand________effort,Inotonlyprovedmycapabilitybutalso________outperformingmanyofthem.Later,Iservedasacommercialpilotforadecade,followedbyanothermeaningfulchapterasaflyinginstructor.Each________broughtitsownchallengesand________,shapingmeintoamoreconfidentandexperiencedindividual.InOctober2024,after48yearsfilledwithcountless________acrosstheskies,Ireceivedanunexpectedletterfromthepostoffice.Tomy________,itwasthejobofferforthemotorcyclestuntriderposition—theoneIhadappliedfornearlyhalfacenturyearlier.Theletterincludedasincere________forthedelay,explainingthatithadbeendiscoveredstuckbehindanolddrawerintheiroffice.Icouldn’thelpbutreflectonmymother’slifelonglesson:“Neversay,‘Ican’t.’”Itwasthisveryprinciplethathad________methrougheachstageofmyjourney.41.A．movedB．submittedC．returnedD．contributed42.A．slimB．tightC．fortunateD．obvious43.A．mixingB．thrillingC．rewardingD．fulfilling44.A．normallyB．graduallyC．consequentlyD．initially45.A．arousedB．lackedC．fueledD．proposed46.A．sustainB．wasteC．pursueD．witness47.A．skepticalB．curiousC．particularD．concerned48.A．permanentB．hesitantC．tolerantD．consistent49.A．contributedtoB．endedupC．setaboutD．insistedon50.A．roleB．figureC．memoryD．ride51.A．sourcesB．promisesC．rewardsD．profits52.A．competitionsB．honoursC．adventuresD．injuries53.A．reliefB．delightC．regretD．astonishment54.A．apologyB．attemptC．approachD．appreciation55.A．observedB．guidedC．supportedD．followed四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesevolleyballiconLangPinghasreceivedtheIOCCoachesLifetimeAchievementAwardduringaceremonyatOlympicHouseinLausanneonNovember24,2025.She56(honour)alongsideCubanwrestlingcoachRauldeJesusTrujilloDiaz,withtherecipientsselectedfromarecordnumberofnominations(被提名的人)submittedacrosstheOlympicMovement.Lang’sconnectiontotheOlympicGames57(last)morethanfourdecades.Sheplayeda58(centre)roleinChina’shistoricgoldmedalwinatLosAngeles1984beforemovingintocoachingin1987.HerfirstmajorsuccessasheadcoachcameatAtlanta,59Chinaclaimedthesilvermedalin1996.Shelaterspentfouryears60(lead)theUnitedStateswomen’snationalteamandguidedthesquadtoasilvermedalatBeijing2008.LangreturnedtoChinaforasecondtenureasheadcoachandsteeredtheteamtotheOlympictitleatRio2016.Thevictorymadeherthefirstpersoninvolleyballhistory61(win)Olympicgoldasbothaplayerandacoach.Attheceremony,Langreflectedonthepeoplewhoshapedhercareer62supportedherworkacrossdifferentcountries.“Thisawardisagreathonour.Therearesomanypeopletothank—fromthebrilliantteamsandplayersIhavecoachedinChina,ItalyandtheUSA,63thecoachesandmentorswhoshapedmeasaplayerandasapersonfrommyearliestdaysinthesport.This64(recognize)belongstoallofthem.”TheIOC’sawarddoesmorethanhonorasinglecoachinglegend.Inanagewheretheglobalsportslandscapeis65(increasing)shapedbyprofessionalism,science,andinternationalexchanges,“spiritofthewomen’svolleyballteam”representedbyLangandmanyChineseathletesremainstimeless.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，上周你参加了校英语报举办的“用英语讲好中国故事”征文比赛。成绩出来后，你的作品分数偏低，你觉得不太合理。请你用英语给外教评委Mr.Davis写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明问题与理由；2.期待答复。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。DearMr.Davis,I’mLiHua.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnaquietcornerofElmStreetstoodMr.Henderson’sshoerepairshop,aplacefrozenintime.Tosixteen-year-oldSam,itwasmorethanashop;itwashisgrandfather’slegacyandhisweekendresponsibility.Thesmellofleatherandpolishwasthesmellofhischildhood.Butno