2025~2026学年江西省宜春市丰城中学高三年级下学期英语一模模拟英语试卷

2025~2026学年江西省宜春市丰城中学高三年级下学期英语一模模拟英语试卷一、阅读理解Nowadays,moreandmoreemphasisisbeingplacedonabuilding’s“green”certification.OnEarthDay,lookthroughfournoteworthygreenbuildingsfromaroundtheworld.OneCentralPark(Sydney,Australia)Aparkatthefootofthebuildingliterallycontinuesupthestructure,asvegetationof250speciesofAustralianplantsandflowerscoverOneCentralPark.Anarchitecturalwebsitesaysithas25%lessenergyconsumptioncomparedwithaconventionalbuildingofitssize.ShanghaiTower(Shanghai,China)ShanghaiTowerhasatransparentsecondskinwrappedaroundthebuildingwhichcreatesazoneofcapturedairthatservesasnaturalventilation(通风),reducingenergycosts.Besides,270winddevicesincorporatedintotherightsidepoweritsoutsidelights.MarcoPoloTower(Hamburg,Germany)EachfloorofMarcoPoloToweristurnedafewdegreesawayfromtheonebelow,aroundanaxis(轴线).Thisallowsforrecessed(嵌入式)buildingsthatprotectresidentsfromdirectsun.Thistoweralsoincludesmanyothergreenfeatures.Thereisaheatexchangerontheroofthatturnswarmairintoacoolingsystem.Andthenaturalventilationcanmakeresidentssleepsoundlywithoutbeingdisruptedbyoutsidenoise.TorreReforma(MexicoCity,Mexico)TorreReformarisesto807feetandstandstallonenergy-savingmeasures,too.Thetower’sslimnessmaximizestheamountofnaturallightletin,whichinturncutsdownontheneedforelectriclights.Andwhentheweatherpermits,controlscanautomaticallyopenwindowstoletairin.1.WhatdoweknowaboutOneCentralPark?

A．Itmakesfulluseofsolarenergy.B．Itusesagreatcoolingsystem.C．Ithasmanyplantsandflowers.D．Ithasself-controlwindows.2.WhatdotheShanghaiTowerandMarcoPoloTowerhaveincommon?

A．Theyarenaturallyventilated.B．Theyarebothtransparent.C．Theygenerateelectricitybywind.D．Theyharvestenergyfromsunshine.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?

A．Insciencefiction.B．Inanarchitecturalmagazine.C．Inanautobiography.D．Inaweatherreport.Mypricelessheritagefrommyfatherisaboxofyellowpencils.Somearebarelyused,someareworn-down,buteachisunfailinglyfunctional.Theyremindmeofhisloveofsolvingcrosswordpuzzles.Theyremindmeofhimsittingbythewindow,bathedinmorninglight,carefullyfillingintheirtinyboxes.Inhis80s,myfatherwouldreadtheday’snewspapercovertocover,withapleasantsmileonhisface.“Whatareyoureadingthat’ssofunny,Dad?”Iwouldask.“Oh,nothing.Idon’tpaymuchattentiontothenews.Butreadingremindsmeofforgottenwordsthathelpmesolvethecrossword.Ah,gotit!12-D,CLASH!”Whenhereadthepapers,ourdogwouldcurlupbesidehim,enjoyinghissofttouchesforanhourortwo,whichleftmefreetowritewithoutbeingbotheredbyit.Hewouldgladlyputhispaperdowntoengagewithcuriousgrandchildren,tellingthemstoriesaboutlanguage,peopleandplaces.Moreimportantly,hewouldlisten.It’sagoodlifelessonforthelittleones,astheygrewtoappreciatethatnotallgrown-upsarepushyorimpatient.Inaddition,hewouldlivehislifequietlyhelpingpeople,neverforgettingthosewhohadlenthimahand.Hebelievedthatmorewealthdidnotmeangreaterhappiness,andthatnokindnessshouldbeundervalued.Whilemyfatherusedwordsforlove,Ididthesameforalivingasaprofessionalwriter.Heunderstoodthis,andthatmayhavebeenwhyheneveraskedmetosuggestawordorhelphimwithapuzzle.Forhim,mywordswereprecious;eachheldvalue.Actually,Ilearnedtheworthofmyworkthroughhisloveforwordpuzzles.ItdidnotmatterhowmuchIgotpaidformywriting.IwrotebecauseIlovedwordsandIenjoyedwritingstoriesthatbroughtideastolife,oftenfororaboutnon-profits.4.Whyisaboxofyellowpencilsmentioned?

A．Tointroducethefather’shobby.B．Tostressthetool’svalue.C．Toshowthefather’scollection.D．Toexpressthepastregret.5.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherreadthenewspaperpagebypage?

A．Toreadstoriesforamusement.B．Toknowthelatestnews.C．Tofindwordstosolvepuzzles.D．Tokillhisboringtime.6.Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?

A．Humorousandoutgoing.B．Patientandhelpful.C．Creativeandambitious.D．Gratefulandstrict.7.Whichisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A．MyLoveforCrosswordGame.B．MyFather’sYellowPencilBox.C．MyGainsfromWordPuzzles.D．MyFather’sCrosswordMagic.OnarecenttripthroughtheHimalayas,mybruises(淤伤)becamethetruestsouvenirs.Morepersonalthananythingbought,theycarryauniquememory.Overtime,mydesirefortypicalsouvenirshasfaded;Inowvalueexperiencesoverobjects.Butmaybethat’sjustme.TwooutofthreeAmericansbringbackasouvenirfromtheirtravels,withUSsalestopping$21bnin2022.Humanshavelongcollectedobjectstorememberexperiences.Withtheriseofindustrializationandtourism,souvenirsbecamemorecommon.Souvenirsbringbackhappymemories,servingasasimplewaytosay,“Iwasthere.”“Attheheartofouractionsisadesiretofeelheard,seenandconnected,”explainsMadarkal,aprofessorinIndia.Travellerstodayaremoreawareoftheirimpactonlocalcommunity,buttheproblemscausedbytravelsouvenirsareoftenoverlooked.Ina2022Australianreport,upto75%ofsouvenirsmarketedas“local”aremadeoverseas.Realgoodsareexpensiveduetotime-consuminglabourinvolved,sosomeshopssellcheapfakes(假货)withmostcustomersgivinglittleregardtotheirorigins.Whilebuyingfakesmayseemtosupportlocalsellers,itoftenminimizestheprofitofthetraditionalhandicrafts,creatinganegativecycle.So,howcanyoubuymeaningfulsouvenirs?“Becurious...it’snotjustaboutbuyingorchoosingcarefully,it’saboutrejectingandexplainingwhy,”saidMadarkal.Askingwhereanitemcomesfromandhowitismadeisagoodfirststep.Choosinguniquedesignsovermass-producedgoodsatfair-trademarketshelpssupportlocalcommunities.Intentionsalsomatter,assouvenirsshouldbechosenforpersonalmeaningratherthanhabit.Andsouvenirsdon’talwayshavetobeobjects—journalsorskillsgainedcanbecomelastingreminders.Ultimately,there’snouniversalrulefora“meaningful”souvenir.Butnexttimeyou’regrabbingaquickairportsouvenir,pauseandreflect.8.Whatchangedtheauthor’sviewonsouvenirs?

A．Asearchforadventures.B．Adesireforexperiences.C．Fearofphysicalinjuries.D．Changesinlifestages.9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Theincreasingpopularityofsouvenirs.B．Thepsychologicalneedforsouvenirs.C．Theimportanceofmoderntourism.D．Thememoriestourismbringsback.10.Whatistheconsequenceofthenegativecycleinparagraph3?

A．Tourismbecomesmoreprofitable.B．Localsellersgainlong-termbenefits.C．Traditionalhandicraftslosethemarket.D．Souvenirdesignbecomesstandardized.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutbuyingmeaningfulsouvenirs?

A．Pickingtimelesscommondesigns.B．Followingyourownshoppinghabits.C．Choosingintentionoverconvenience.D．Weighingpossessionoverremembrance.Inastudy,theresearchersfoundthedeclinewasreducedbyabout15%-20%amongthosewhoeithervolunteeredformallyorhelpedininformalways,suchassupportingneighbors,family,orfriends.Thestrongestandmostconsistentbenefitappearedwhenpeoplespentabouttwotofourhoursperweekhelpingothers.“Everydayactsofsupport—whetherorganizedorpersonal—canhavelastingcognitive(认知的)impact,”saidSaeHwangHan,anassistantprofessorwholedthestudy.“Whatstoodouttomewasthatthecognitivebenefitsofhelpingothersweren’tjustshort-termimprovementsbutcumulativeovertimewithsustainedengagement,andthesebenefitswereevidentforbothformalvolunteeringandinformalhelping.Moderateengagementofjusttwotofourhourswasconsistentlylinkedtobenefits.”Tostudythesepatternsovertime,theresearchersanalyzeddatafromthenationalHealthandRetirementStudy.ThedatasetincludesarepresentativesampleofU.S.residentsoverage51,withinformationdatingbackto1998.Theresearchersaccountedforotherfactorsthatcanshapebothhelpingbehaviorandcognitivehealth,includingwealth,physicalandmentalhealth,andeducation.Evenafterconsideringthoseinfluences,cognitivedeclinetendedtoslowwhenpeoplestartedhelpingothersandcontinuedtodoso.Theresearchersarguetheseresultsstrengthenthecaseforthinkingaboutvolunteering,helping,andneighborhoodconnectionaspublichealthissues.Thismaybeespeciallyimportantlaterinlife,whenconditionstiedtocognitivedeclineandharm,aremorelikelytodevelop.Takentogether,thesefindingssuggesthelpingothersmaysupportbrainhealthinmorethanoneway.Associetiesageandconcernsaboutlonelinessgrow,theresultsalsosupportcontinuedeffortstokeeppeopleinvolvedinwaysthatletthemcontribute,evenaftercognitivedeclinehasbegun.“Manyolderadultsinalowstateofhealthoftencontinuetomakevaluablecontributionstothosearoundthem,”Hansaid,“andtheymayespeciallybenefitfrombeingprovidedwithopportunitiestohelp.”12.Whydoestheauthormention“supportingneighbors,family,orfriends”?

A．Toexcludeacertaingroup.B．Toemphasizearelationship.C．Toargueaspecificviewpoint.D．Toprovideaclearexample.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cumulative”inparagraph2mean?

A．Brieflylasting.B．Randomlyhappening.C．Graduallyincreasing.D．Instantlyoccurring.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheresearchers’dataanalysis?

A．Itreliedonrecentsurveydata.B．Itwasbasedonlong-termtrackingdata.C．Itfocusedoninformalhelpingacts.D．Itignoredkeypersonalcharacteristics.15.WhatisHan’sattitudetowardolderadultsinpoorhealthhelpingothers?

A．Approving.B．Critical.C．Cautious.D．Doubtful.HowtoStartMindfulEatingMindfuleatingisaboutwakinguptotheexperienceofeating.Expertsrecommendstartingmindfuleatinggradually.Aimtoeatoneorafewmealsperweekinaslower,moreattentiveway.16Here’sasimplepracticetohelpyougetintoamoremindfuleatingmindset.●Preparewithintention.Beforeeating,takeamomenttoacknowledgeyourhungerlevelandemotionalstate.Takeafewdeepbreathstocalmyourbodyandhelpitshiftinto“restanddigest”mode.Turnoffdistractionslikeyourphone,theTV,oryourunfinishedwork.17●Engageyoursenses.Observethecolorsandshapesofyourfood.18Asyoueat,payattentiontotheflavorsandhowthefoodfeelsinyourmouth.Thissensoryawarenesscanhelpyoufeelmoresatisfiedandpreventyoufromovereating.●19Takesmallbitesandcheweachcompletely.Thisallowsyoutofullyexperienceandappreciatethetasteandtextureofyourfood,andhelpsyoudigestitbetter.●Reflectonfullnessandsatisfaction.20Thissimpleacthelpsyouslowdownandcheckinwithyourbody.Aimtostopeatingwhenyou’reabout80%fulltoallowyourbodyenoughtimetoregisterthatyou’veeatenenough.

A．Checkyourhunger.B．Eatslowlyandchewthoroughly.C．Putyourchopsticksdownaftereachbite.D．Inthiswayyoucanfocusonlyonyourmeal.E．Breatheinthepleasantsmellbeforetakingabite.F．Thenworkyourwayuptomakingitadailyhabit.G．Eatingmindfullycanboostmoodandimprovefoodchoices.二、完形填空Ialwaysexpectedthe_________inanyscenes—focusingonthe2%deathrateofa98%successfulsurgeryandvisualizingmyson’smildcoughasarare_________.Ibecameahelicoptermom.I_________thebackyardforanythingdangerousbeforelettingDavidouttoplay.MyhusbandarguedIcouldn’tkeep_________ourfour-year-oldboyallthetime,butIinsistedthatIwasprotectinghim.Oneday,Davidwascarefully_________hisSupermanfigureinapieceofairbubblesheet.Myfirstreactionwastotakeitawayfromhimsohewouldn’t_________choke—untilhespoke.“There!Nowyou’re_________whenflyingintopointybuildings,”hetoldhischildhoodhero.Seeingmyson_________mypreviousbehaviorbypackagingasuperherowokemeup.Iregularlyrefusedallthedifferentcrowdoutingsbecauseof_________overemergency.Thoughwewentcampingoccasionally,I__________theirjoybywonderinghowmanybearswouldkillusinoursleep.Thatnight,whenIsuggestedgoingtoaconcertdowntown,myhusbandwasgenuinely__________,“Aren’tyouworriedtheremightbeafireorsomething?”IknewI__________that,butIletitgo.“Always...Butwe’llcrossthatbridgeifwecometoit.”Thatwouldbecomemy__________belief,nomatterhowdifficultitwastosaythatfirsttime.Iregrettheroadsnottakenbecauseofmyimagined__________,butmydeterminationtochangegrows.IwillalwaysbegratefultomysonandSuperman,whomademyincreasinglysmaller__________becomebiggerandbrighter.21.A．worstB．fastestC．leastD．latest22.A．shapeB．conditionC．causeD．demand23.A．wanderedB．checkedC．approachedD．decorated24.A．countingonB．lookingintoC．watchingoverD．dealingwith25.A．unlockingB．wrappingC．assemblingD．restoring26.A．ultimatelyB．temporarilyC．constantlyD．accidentally27.A．braveB．matureC．patientD．safe28.A．repeatB．assessC．inquireD．dismiss29.A．controlB．panicC．stressD．debate30.A．exposedB．missedC．reservedD．spoiled31.A．frightenedB．disappointedC．astonishedD．relaxed32.A．deservedB．forgotC．heardD．ignored33.A．formalB．luckyC．newD．stubborn34.A．explanationsB．directionsC．assumptionsD．positions35.A．roomB．fieldC．heartD．world三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaishometomanyawe-inspiringarchitecturallandmarks—fromChongqingEastRailwayStation,thelargesttrainstationintheworld,tooneoftheworld’smostbeautiful36(bookstore)inDujiangyan.Now,thecountryhasaddedanotherrecord-breaker37itslist:theworld’slargestphysicalbookstore.38(build)andoperatedbyShenzhenPublishingGroup,thesuperbookstoreislocatedinShenzhen’sBao’anDistrict.Thisculturalcomplexcovers39areaof131,000squaremetres—nearlythesizeof18footballfields,ortheentireLouvreMuseuminParis.Insidethisgrandspaceliesatreasuretroveofover100,000booksacrossa40(vary)ofgenres.Thevenuealso41(feature)anopen-airrooftopgarden,themedreadingzones,atheatreandamuseumthat42(regular)hostsexhibitions.Inaddition,there’salsoatechzone43visitorscanexploreinteractiveAIinstallations,dronesandothercutting-edgegadgets(小器具).OnAug.26,2025,thissuperbookstorelaunchedasoftopening,hostinganadvancevisitforover10044(profession)bookreviewersandseniormembers.Theeventfeaturedareadingsessionwitharenownedwriterand45(follow)byasmallmusicandartsalon.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“TraditionalCultureinMyHometown”和“ChineseCultureinMovies”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的选择；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,IreallyliketheideaofaddinganewcolumntoourEnglishnewspaper.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afteranexhaustingweekofdeadlines,Idecidedtotreatmyselftoagenerousmeal—agoldenrotisseriechickenfromanearbystore.Yetchoosingtocomeonaweekendwasclearlyamistake:Thestorewaspackedwithhurriedshoppers.Imademywaythroughthecrowdedaisleswithasinglegoal:tograbmychicken.ThenIwouldescapebacktomyquietapartment.WhenIreachedthefoodcounter,however,thewarmingshelfstoodempty.Alinehadformed,andanemployeecalledoutthatthenextandlastbatchwouldbereadyintenminutes.Itookmyplaceattheback,alreadyfeelingthetirednessoftheweeksinkin.Rightbehindmestoodanelderlygentleman.Aswewaited,Icouldn’thelpbutoverhearhissoftphoneconversation:“Yes,sweetie,Grandpahasn’tforgotten...I’llbringyourbirthdaychick