2025~2026学年浙江省杭州市西湖区之江中学高一上期末考英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江省杭州市西湖区之江中学高一上期末考英语试卷一、阅读理解BestThingstoDoonMauiMauiHawaiiisadreamdestinationforvisitors,hometowonderfulsandybeaches,achoiceofactivitiesandarelaxedlifestyle.Whetheryouarelookingforadventuresorwatersports,thereisplentytochoosefrom.AwapubiAdventuresAdventuretourssuitsingletravelers,couples,andfamilies,andarerunbyprofessionaltourguideswhowilltakecareofyoureveryneed.ToursincludetripstoWestMaui,hikingtours,snorkeling(浮潜)adventures,aswellastourstoEKomoandHana.Phone:808-269-6031HuiNo’eauVisualArtsCenterVisitorscanenjoytheinspiringsurroundinggardens,takeself-guidedtoursofthegrounds,andvisitthehistoricsugarmill,professionalartiststudios,andwonderfulexhibitions.TheHuiGalleryShophasavarietyofart-basedthingssuchasglass,paintings,drawings,andphotography.Phone:808-572-6560HawaiianPaddleSportsExplorethebeautyoftheoceananditsmarinelife(海洋生物)onguidedboattoursthatareorganizedbyprofessionalguides.Thesetoursareforsingletravelers,couples,andgroups.Phone:808-442-6436MauiArtsCulturalCenterThecenterhostsavarietyofperformancesthatshowthefinestofHawaiianandlocalartists,anditalsooffersarangeofeducationalandculturalprogramming,workshops,andfreeeventsforcreativeartists.ThecenterishometotheSchaeferInternationalGallery,anexhibitionspaceforvisual(视觉的)artsthathasanumberofexhibitsthroughouttheyear.Thecenterpartnerswiththegovernmenttohostfreeevents.Phone:808-242-74691.WhatdoAwapuhiAdventuresandHawaiianPaddleSportshaveincommon?

A．Theyareintendedonlyforfamilies.B．Theyprovidewateradventureactivities.C．Theyservedeliciousseafood.D．Theyofferprofessionalguides.2.Whichnumbercanyoudialifyouwanttobuyartworks?

A．808-269-6031.B．808-572-6560.C．808-442-6436.D．808-242-7469.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoatMauiArtsCulturalCenter?

A．Watchperformances.B．Enjoymarinelife.C．Visitgardens.D．Takehikingtours.BackinthedaywhenIwasn’tsurewhatIwantedtodowithmylife,Iwasstudyingtobecomeafirefighter.Asafirefighter,you’reconstantlythinkingofotherpeopleandtryingtohelpchildren.It’sthemindset,thatisthemostdifficultpartinthisjob!OnenightIwasheadinghomeanddecidedtostopoffataburrito(玉米饼)place.Iwasapproachedbyahomelessman.Hewasverydirtyandobviouslyhungry.Heaskedmeforsomechangetobuyalittlefood.AsIwaspullingsomechangeout,Ihadanidea.Idecidedtoseeifhewantedtoeatarealdinner,soIaskedhimtofollowmebackintotheburritojointtoorder.Whenhefollowedmein,thepeoplebehindthecounterrefusedtolethimin.Aftersomearguing,soIhadtoencouragehimtoorderwhateverandhowevermuchhewanted.Heendeduporderingenoughtofillhisstomachatleast3timesover!Forsomeonewhohasbeenontheedgesofsocietyitseemedlikehewasverysurprisedatmykindbehavior.Buttome,itwaswhatany“humanbeing”shoulddooratleastoffer.Iknowweseethesepeopleeverydayaskingformoneybutyouhadtobetheretoseethelookinhisface.TomeitremindedmewhenIwasyoungandmymombroughtoutabigbirthdaycakeformeonmybirthday,withallthecandy,gettingtoexperienceabigmeal.AndIthinkhefeltspecial,likehewasgettingattention.AgainsomethingthatIcouldseehehadn’texperiencedinalongtime.Ioftenthinkaboutthisstory,becausetomeit’snotjustabouthelpingsomeoneoutbyfeedingthem,butgivinghimtherespectofbeingahumanbeingandallowinghimtofeelgoodabouthimselfwasveryrewarding.4.What’sthehardestpartofbeingafirefighteraccordingtotheauthor?

A．Learningtobeagoodfirefighter.B．Decidingwhattodointhefuture.C．Dealingwiththebrother’srelationship.D．Developingthemindsetofhelpingothers.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthehomelessman?

A．Hewasgratefulfortheauthor’skindness.B．Heorderedwhateverhewantedthemomenthewasin.C．Heaskedtheauthortobuyaburritotofillhisstomach.D．Hewasnotwelcomedbythoserunningtheburritojointatfirst.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningthebirthdaycake?

A．Tothinkbacktohisownbirthdayatayoungage.B．Toexplainthereasonforthevaluesheholdsonto.C．Toshowthesimilarexperienceofthehomelessman.D．Totellthedifferencebetweenhimandthehomelessman.7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter?

A．Caringandhumorous.B．Selflessanddetermined.C．Kind-heartedandthoughtful.D．ConsiderateandHard-working.Whenyou’resittinginclassorbehindyourdeskwaitingfortheclocktostrikeatimewhenyoucangohome,itisnaturalthatyourmindshouldwander(走神)abit.Itiscommonforyourmindtowandertoavacationandeventravelaroundtheworld.Whatifthereisawaythatyoucantravelaroundtheworldwithouthavingtopayanymoney?ApersonthatmanagedtomakeitaroundtheworldwithoutspendingmuchwasShantanuStarick.Howdidhetradeoffhisservice?Starickrealizedthatasaphotographerhehadaservicethatpeoplewouldusuallybewillingtopaymoneyfor,buthewouldinsteadofferhisphotographyservicetoanyonewhocouldprovidehimwithfood,shelter(住处)andtransportation.Starickhasbeentravelingforasurprising30monthsandhasvisitedcountriesrangingfromtheUnitedStatestoEcuador.InEnglish-speakingcountries,tradingoffservicesandcommunicatingaren’tdifficultforStarick.However,infartherareaswherethereisn’tanEnglish-speakingpersoninsightitcanbequitedifficult.Morethananything,thelocalsappreciate(欣赏)theeffortbehindtryingtospeaktheirlanguage,evenifyoudon’texactlysoundlikeanativespeaker.Youcandoittoo!Honestly,withabitofconfidence,driveandaskillyoucantrade,you’llbeabletodoexactlythesameasStarick.Startthinkingaboutwhatyoucandotogetaroundtheworldwithoutpayingmoney.Withoursocialnetworksandtheconnectivityourworldhas,youcaneasilyconnectwithandmarketyourselftopeopleacrosstheworldwithoutanyeffort.8.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?

A．Tointroducethetopic.B．Todescribestudentsinclass.C．Togiveanexampleforthetext.D．Toshowpeople’sstateofmind.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tradeoff”inParagraph2mean?

A．Join.B．Exchange.C．Stop.D．Improve.10.Inthelocals’opinion,whatisthekeytotravelersinnon-English-speakingcountries?

A．Theskills.B．Theconfidencetosucceed.C．Thebraverytotravel.D．Theefforttospeakthelocallanguage.11.WhatdoweknowaboutShantanuStarick?

A．Hisjobisonlytravelingaroundtheworld.B．Heistoopoortoaffordthetravels.C．Hehasaskilltotravelwithoutpayingmuchmoney.D．Hedoesn’thearofotherlanguagesexceptEnglish.Globalwarmingisgreatlyaffectingseaturtlebabies—99%ofthemarebeingbornfemale.Seaturtlepopulationshavebeenfacinganobviouspopulationdrop,whicharefurtherworsenedbyclimatechange.FloridianseaturtlesforthepastfouryearshavebeenfacingthehottestsummersinFloridastatehistory.BetteZirkelback,amanageroftheTurtleHospitalwithintheFloridaKeys,notedthat,“Scientists,whoarestudyingseaturtlehatching(孵化),havefoundnomaleseaturtlesandonlyfemaleseaturtlesforthepastfouryears.”Thissurprisingtrendshowshowclimatechangeisaffectingthespeciesandhowanimalsstruggletoadapttotheseunnaturalchanges.Commonly,sexisdeterminedbeforebirth,butinseaturtles,somethinguniquehappens.Whenfemaleseaturtlesburytheireggsinthesand,thesexisdecidedbythetemperatureofthesandonthebeaches.Theseturtleeggswillhatchforaroundtwomonths,andtheirsexisdecidedbyatemperaturedifferenceofaround4degrees.Seaturtlesthathatchbelow27.7℃willbebornmale.Ifseaturtleshatchabove31℃,theywillbebornfemale.MelissaRosalesRodriguez,aseaturtlekeeperattheMiamiZooTurtleHospital,expressedherconcernssaying,“Intheyearstocome,we’regoingtoseeanobviousdropintheirpopulationbecausewejustdon’thavethegeneticdiversity(基因多样性).Wedon’thavethemale-to-femalerateneededinordertobeabletohaveenoughseaturtlebabies.”Therefore,inseaturtlehatchinggroundsaroundtheworld,thereisahugeneedforseaturtleprotectioncenterstoensurethefutureofseaturtles.12.Whatisthemajorthreattoseaturtles?

A．Habitatloss.B．Humanactivities.C．Climatechange.D．Waterpollution.13.WhatcanbeinferredaboutseaturtlesfromParagraph3?

A．Theyhaveafixedmale-to-femalerate.B．Theyrequirehightemperaturestohatch.C．Theireggsarelaidonthebeachsurface.D．Theirsexisaffectedbysandtemperature.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforseaturtles?

A．Establishingpreservationsitesglobally.B．Improvingthesuccessrateofhatching.C．Fixingthesandtemperaturetoafitlevel.D．Protectingtheeggsfromtheirenemies.15.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．WaystoEnsuretheFutureofSeaTurtlesB．TheDropofFemaleSeaTurtlePopulationsC．Why99%ofSeaTurtlesAreBornFemale?D．HowClimateChangeIsKillingSeaTurtles?Peopletodayarelivingagoodlife.Theythinkhealthisthemostimportant.Theytrydoingmanythingstokeephealthy.Asforusyoungstudents,howcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestionsthatmaybeveryuseful.Domoreexercise.Ifwedoexerciseeveryday,wecanbecomestrongerandhealthier.Weshouldspendatleastanhouradaydoingsports.16Wecanchoosetodowhatwelike.Doingsportsisalsoagoodwaytorelaxourselves.17Asyoungstudents,weshouldsleepatleasteighthourseverynight.Weshouldformagoodhabitofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.Ifwecan’tfallasleepsoonoraren’tabletohaveagoodsleep,wecanlieinacomfortableway,calmdownandclearourmind.18Keepourmindpositive(乐观的)andactive.Thisisnecessaryforthementalhealth.19Smiletoourselvesandpeoplearoundus.Asmilecandriveawaythedarkcloudsandbringasunnyday.Itencouragesustotryagainwhenwefail.20Naturecanmakeuslessworriedandimproveoursenseofhappiness.Weshouldnotworryaboutthehealthproblemsdayandnight.Trytheabovewaysinourdailylifeandwewillfinditeasytobeahealthyperson.

A．Smileisagoodway.B．Havegoodsleepinghabits.C．Gotobedasearlyaspossible.D．Wecanalsogetclosetonature.E．Therearedifferentkindsofsports.F．Inthisway,wecanfallasleepquickly.G．Wefeelmorecomfortableandcanadapttothenewlife.二、完形填空Recently,therehasbeenanamazingstoryaboutGrandpaChenYouyin.GrandpaChen,anordinarybutvery_________oldman,decidedtogoonalong-distancebicycle_________justtoseeabridge.GrandpaChenlivedinasmalltown.Oneday,hesawapictureofabeautifulbridgeinabook.Thenhehadastrong_________toseethisbridge.Althoughhewasover70andthejourneywasthousandsofmiles,hedidn’t_________hisidea.Hestartedhisjourneyonhisold_________.Alongtheway,hefacedmanydifficulties.Theroadwassometimesbumpy(颠簸的),andtheweatherwaschangeable.Therewerestrongwinds,_________rain,andevenhotsun.ButGrandpaChenkept_________.Whenhewas_________,hewouldrestforawhilebytheroadside.Healsometmany_________peopleduringhisjourney.Some__________himfood,andsomegavehimaplacetostayatnight.Finally,afteralongandhardjourney,GrandpaChenreachedthebridge.Whenhe__________thebridgeinfrontofhim,hiseyeswerefullof__________.Thisstoryisvery__________.Ittellsusthatifwehaveadream,nomatterhowdifficultitis,weshouldbestrong-willedenoughto__________it.JustlikeGrandpaChen,weshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesandkeeptryinguntilwe__________ourgoals.21.A．determinedB．outgoingC．kindD．honest22.A．exchangeB．saleC．journeyD．race23.A．fearB．desireC．surpriseD．worry24.A．giveoffB．giveoutC．givebackD．giveup25.A．horseB．motorbikeC．bicycleD．camel26.A．lightB．warmC．heavyD．gentle27.A．focusingB．ridingC．sweatingD．hiking28.A．tiredB．excitedC．injuredD．confused29.A．easy-goingB．cold-bloodedC．hard-workingD．warm-hearted30.A．lentB．soldC．offeredD．fed31.A．sawB．paintedC．leftD．repaired32.A．excitementB．angerC．regretD．curiosity33.A．boringB．encouragingC．confusingD．interesting34.A．changeB．forgetC．breakD．follow35.A．setB．achieveC．acceptD．share三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’mahighschoolfreshman.Bynow,beinginhighschool36(be)anamazingexperienceforme.I’mthankfulforthechancetosharemyjourney37you.Inthebeginning,myhighschoollifewasn’tsmooth,38waslikearollercoaster(过山车)ride.Iwasfrightenedandalittlecurious,especiallywhenImetallthe39(stranger)oncampusonthedayofregistration.AfterIstartedtakingthecourses,Isometimesfeltanxiousandeven40(annoy)abouttheendlesshomework.AndIgotstressed41(easy)whentherewerein-classtests.Ialwaysthought,“WhatifIget42badscore?”Luckily,Ihadseveralstudyingpartners.Theysharedtheirlearningstrategieswithme,andtaughtmehowIcouldbetteradapt(适应)tomyhighschoollife.Now,Ifeelthatmycampuslifeisfunandexciting.Itbringsmegreatjoyandalsoallowsme43(explore)andunderstandtheworldbetter.And44(challenge)myselfalongthewaywillsurelymakemestronger.Iwillkeepgrowingandtrymybesttoimprove45(me)intheyearstocome.四、单词拼写46.Thepostmenworklonghourseveryday,andtheyhavetod________thegoodsinallweathercondition