2026年湖南省长沙市松雅湖中学中考英语一模试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省长沙市松雅湖中学中考英语一模试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Thecoldermonthsareatimeofyearwhenmanyofusliketoovereatorcomforteat.Thereareseveralreasonswhywearedrawntomorefoodinthewinter.Whateverthecause,itcanleadtounwantedweightgain.(1)______

Eatanddrinkhealthily.

Easiersaidthandone,right?Themostimportantruleofmakingiteasierisnottofullystopintake.Infact,refusingeverythingcanbeharmful.Assoonassomethingbecomesofflimits,wewillwantitmore.(2)______

(3)______

Physicalexercisekeepsuswarm.Simple15-to30-minutedailyexercises,suchaswalkingandyoga,willbeenoughandcanbecompletedinthecomfortandwarmthofourhome.Besides,ahouse-cleaningworkoutisanotherway.

Remembertoputsomemusicon.Wewillsoonforgetweareactuallyworkingout.

Relax.

Relaxationishelpfulinfightingseasonalaffectivedisorder.Thisconditionleadstoweightgain.Somewaystorelaxarelisteningtoourfavoritemusic,readingabook,painting,andgardening.(4)______.Justpicksomewelikeandaddthemtoourusualpractice.

Getenoughsleep:

(5)______.Therefore,focusongettingseventoninehoursofsleepanight.Asscientistshaveproved,gettingenoughsleepleadstoweightloss.Whatbettertimetocurlupunderaquilt(被子)thanwinter?

A.Herearefoursmallbutimportantstepswecantaketomanageourweight.

B.Losingsleepmeansmoretimetofeelhungry.

C.Stayactive.

D.Sochoosetreatswisely,keeptheintakesmall,andenjoyeveryfood.

E.Whatactivitiesdowefindrelaxing?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。

IntheheartoftheAmazonrainforest,thereisasmallvillagewherepeopleliveinharmony(和谐)withnature.AyounggirlnamedMariahasalwaysbeenattractedbythestoriesoftherainforesttoldby

(6)

grandmother.

Onesunnymorning,Maria

(7)

towalkdeeperintotherainforestbyherself.Withhergrandmother'soldcompass(指南针),shesetoffalone.Assheexplored

(8)

,theforestbegantoshowadifferentsidewiththetalltreesandthevariouscolorsoftheflowers.

Suddenly,Mariaheardastrangesound

(9)

her.Sheturnedaround,herheartbeatingwithfear.There

(10)

atiger.Mariawasabouttorun,butsherememberedhergrandmother'swords,"Respecttheanimals,andtheywillrespectyou."Takingadeepbreath,shestayedcalm.Thetigerslowly

(11)

thewoods.

Asthesunbegantoset,Mariafoundherselfattheedgeofahiddenlake.Lookingatthesunset,sherealizedthattherainforestwasnotjustaplaceofadventure,itwasalsoaplaceoftreasureand

(12)

.

AfterMariareturned,shetoldthevillagersaboutmeetingthe

(13)

andthebeautyofthehiddenlake.Thevillageleaderlistened.

(14)

andknewshehadlearnedvaluablelessons.Fromthatdayon,Mariabecamefamousforherbravery.Shecontinuedtoexploretherainforestwithasenseofrespectfornature.

Yearslater,herstoriesand

(15)

stillencouragedpeopletoliveinharmonywithnature.6.A.his B.her C.our7.A.decided B.remembered C.accepted8.A.further B.closer C.later9.A.beside B.below C.behind10.A.flew B.stood C.grew11.A.wentinto B.camefrom C.searchedfor12.A.jumping B.learning C.dancing13.A.tiger B.village C.monkey14.A.carefully B.nervously C.sadly15.A.spirit B.knowledge C.culture三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A

Dearstudents,

Doyoustillrememberyourfirstschooldayhere?

Howtimeflies!It'stimetosaygood-byetoyourjuniorschoollife.

Tocelebrateyourgraduation,wearegoingtohaveabigparty.Thisspecialeventmarkstheendofthreeyearsofhardworkandthebeginningofanewlife.

★Time:6-8p.m.July5,2025

★Address:LixinMiddleSchoolMulti-functionHall(多功能厅).

★Activities:aspeechfromtheheadmaster,somewonderfulperformanceslikesinginganddancing,achanceprovidedforgraduatestothanktheirteachersandparents.

Welcomeyouandyourparentstoenjoythisimportantmomenttogether!16.Howlongwillthepartylast?______A.2hours. B.3hours. C.4hours.17.Whichofthefollowingcan'tthestudentsdoattheparty?______A.Listentoaspeech.

B.Receivethanksfromothers.

C.Enjoywonderfulperformances.BHuman

actions

are

affecting

the

environment.

We

will

lose

more

of

the

natural

world

if

we

don't

try

to

change

things.

Though

it

is

difficult,

we

can

make

a

difference.

Each

small

change

is

important,

and

luckily

more

individuals(个人)

and

organizations

are

working

on

conservation(保护)

projects.Samson,

an

African

fisherman,

has

become

a

voice

for

the

ocean.

He

and

the

other

fishermen

realized

they

were

catching

fewer

and

fewer

fish.

They

were

overfishing.

Working

with

the

World

Wide

Fund

for

Nature(WWF).

Samson

learned

they

had

to

fish

more

carefully.

He

realized

they

shouldn't

catch

so

many

young

fish

because

if

there

are

too

few

of

them,

there

won't

be

enough

adult

fish

to

reproduce.

He

believes

protecting

the

ocean

is

everybody's

job.

As

he

says,

"Take

your

responsibilities

and

never

think

that

you

are

alone.In

Florida,

the

Sea

Turtle

Conservancy(STC)

noticed

there

were

always

plenty

of

single-use

plastic

items,

like

bottles

and

drinking

straws(吸管),

on

the

beaches.

These

items

can

hurt

the

ocean

wildlife

terribly.

Straws

are

especially

dangerous

for

turtles

because

they

can

get

stuck

in

turtles'

noses

and

hurt

them

badly.

So,

the

STC

started

the

project

"Where

are

the

straws?"

asking

local

restaurants

to

stop

giving

customers

straws

with

their

drinks.

Now,

restaurants

will

only

give

straws

if

customers

ask

for

them,

and

they

only

give

out

paper

straws.Those

are

just

two

examples

of

the

many

conservation

efforts

around

the

world

today.

They

both

show

us

that

change

is

possible

and

that

it

can

start

with

small

actions.

We

are

part

of

the

problem.

It's

time

to

be

part

of

the

solution.18.What

does

the

underlined

word

"them"

in

paragraph

2

refer

to?

______A.Young

fish. B.Oceans. C.Fishermen.19.WhatwouldhappenthroughSTC'sefforts?______A.Moreandmoretouristswouldrelaxonthebeaches.

B.Therewouldbefewerplasticstrawsonthebeaches。

C.Customerswouldbuymoredrinksfromrestaurants.20.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P=paragraph)______A. B. C.21.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.Playingaroleinstoppingplasticstraws.

B.Becomingavoiceforsavingyoungfish.

C.Makingadifferencetothenaturalworld.COver

the

past

ten

years,

China

has

achieved

excellent

development,

and

its

high-speed

rail

system

stands

out

as

a

clear

proof(证明).

On

December

29,

2025,

four

new

high-speed

rail

lines—Xi'an-Yan'an,

Shanghai-Chongqing-Chengdu,

Wuhan-Yichang

and

Hangzhou-Quzhou—started

services.

With

these

new

additions,

China's

total

operating

high-speed

rail

mileage(里程)has

passed

50,

000

kilometers,

which

is

more

than

the

total

length

of

all

high-speed

rail

lines

in

the

rest

of

the

world.

Today,

the

high-speed

rail

network

covers

97%

of

Chinese

cities

with

a

population

of

over

500,

000,

completely

changing

people's

travel

experience.

Traveling

between

cities

within

500

kilometers

takes

only

one

to

two

hours,

and

a

1,000-kilometer

journey

takes

about

four

hours.

An

average

of

16

million

passengers

take

high-speed

rail

every

day.

This

is

a

far

cry

from

the

past,

when

buying

train

tickets

during

busy

seasons

was

a

headache

and

the

average

train

speed

was

only

60

kilometers

per

hour.

High-speed

rail

now

connects

big

cities

with

medium

and

small

towns,

driving

tourism

and

local

industries.

For

example,

after

the

Hangzhou-Changsha

high-speed

rail

opened

in

2014,

Jiangxi

Province-located

between

the

two

cities-saw

a

huge

increase

of

248

million

tourists

in

ten

years.

Moreover,

China

has

shared

its

technology

and

experience

with

over

40

countries,

cooperating

on

projects.

From

importing(引进)

technology

to

becoming

a

global

leader,

China's

high-speed

rail

is

a

proud

symbol

of

the

country's

progress,

and

faster

maglev(磁悬浮)trains

are

being

studied

for

even

better

development

in

the

future.22.When

did

China's

high-speed

rail

mileage

reach

over

50,000

kilometers?

______A.In

2014. B.In

2024. C.In

2025.23.Which

city

is

most

likely

to

be

covered

by

China's

high-speed

rail?

______A.A

city

with

300,000

people. B.A

city

with

400,000

people.

C.A

city

with

600,000

people. 24.What

does

the

underlined

phrase

"a

far

cry"

in

paragraph

2

probably

mean?

______A.非常相似 B.大不相同 C.一模一样25.What

is

the

main

idea

of

the

passage?

______A.The

history

of

China's

high-speed

rail

technology.

B.How

to

improve

high-speed

rail

services

in

the

future.

C.China's

high-speed

rail:achievements

and

influences.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.Yongzhou

Team

Wins

Hunan

Football

Super

LeagueDecember27,2025wasaproudandhistoricdayforfootballinYongzhouCity.Thelocalteam,YongzhouFC,wontheHunanFootballSuperLeague(XiangChao)fortheveryfirsttime,bringinggreatexcitementtothecity.Thousandsofhappyfanscelebratednotonlyatthestadium(体育馆)butalsoacrossthestreets,creatinganunforgettablenight.

ThefinalmatchwasahardfightagainstthestrongteamfromChangde.Thegamewasveryclose,withthescoretiedat1-1untilthefinalfewminutes.Then,inanexcitingmoment,Yongzhou'sfootballplayer,ZhangJiahao,scoredawonderfulgoal.Whenthefinalwhistle(哨子)blew,cheersfilledtheairasplayersandfanscelebratedtheirvictorytogether.

Theteam'scoach,Mr.Huang,sharedhisjoyafterthematch,"Thisvictorybelongsnotonlytoourplayers,buttoourwholecity.Everyone'ssupportmadethispossible."CaptainZhangHuayuealsoadded,"Wealwaysbelievedinourselves.Itwasourteamworkandnever-give-upspiritthatledustowin."

YongzhoujoinedtheHunanSuperLeaguefiveyearsago,andbeforethisseason,theirbestresultwasthirdplace.Thisyear,theteamshowedamazingprogress,playing20matchesintotal,winning15ofthemandlosingonlytwo.

Manyyounglocalstudentswatchedthefinalmatchwithbigdreams."IwanttoplayforYongzhoulikemyhero,LiWei,oneday,"said14-year-oldChenHao.Thisvictoryhasinspired(鼓舞)manyyoungpeopleinYongzhoutolovefootballandgofortheirdreams.

Asthenewchampion.(冠军),Yongzhouwillnowhavethehonortorepresent(代表)HunanProvinceinanationalcompetitionnextyear.Thewholecityisalreadygettingreadytocheerfortheirteaminthisexcitingnewchallenge.(1)WheredidthefanscelebrateYongznou'svictory?______(2)WhoscoredthewinninggoalforYongzhouinthefinalmatch?______(3)WhatmadeitpossibleforYongzhoutowinaccordingtoCoachHuangshan?______(4)DoesYongzhouFCmakeabigdifferenceonmanyyounglocalpeople?______(5)WhatwillYongzhouteamdonextyearasthechampion?______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.

SuShi,knownasSuDongpo,wasafamousChinesewriter,poetandpainter.

Whenhewasyoung,hereadalotofbooksandwrotemanygoodarticles.Peoplethought

(1)

(high)ofhim.Becauseofthis,hebecameveryproudandwroteacouplet(对联)for

(2)

(him).

Knowingallthewordsintheworld;

Readingallthebooksontheearth.

Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletandthought,"ItisnecessaryforSuShi

(3)

(learn)howtobemodest."So,oneday,hecametoSùShi'shouse

(4)

abook.

TheoldmanshowedSuShithebookandexplained,"Sofar,I

(5)

(read)thebookseveraltimes,buttherearestillsomedifficultwordsthatIcan'tunderstand.Ihaveaskedmanypeople,butnoneofthemcouldunderstandtheir

(6)

(meaning).Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofrichknowledge,soIcometoaskyou."

Fullofconfidence,SuShitookthebookfromtheoldman'shand,butwhenheopenedit,hebecamevery

(7)

(surprise)becausethereweremanywordshedidn'tknow.Atthatmoment,SuShirealizedthatthereweremanymorethingsthathehadtolearn.

Actually,theoldmankneweverywordinthisbook.HejustwantedtomakeSuShiknowthe

(8)

(important)ofbeingmodest.SuShiwasembarrassed(尴尬的)andsaid,"NowIknowwhyyoucame.Ishouldn'thavebeensoarrogant(自大的)."

Theoldmansmiledand

(9)

(leave).ThenSuShiquicklytookhisbrushandink,andaddedsomewordstothecouplet:

Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;

Beingdeterminedtoreadallthebooksontheearth.

Fromthenon,heworkedeven

(10)

(hard)thanbefore.Finally,SuShimadegreatachievementsinmanyfields,especiallyinliterature.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Helen即将来到长沙旅游,她想了解长沙的一些文化和风土人情。请你写封信给她介绍当地的人文景观和地方美食。

要求:

(1)不得出现真实姓名;

(2)可适当拓展;

(3)语句连贯,词数80词左右。

citythecapital(省会)ofHunanProvince,beautiful,lively,fast,development,famouscity,longhistory,modernbuildings,nightviews,busybusinessplacesofinterest名胜古迹YueluMountain(岳麓山),OrangeIsle(橘子洲),XiangjiangRiver(湘江)feelingsamazing,wonderful,takepridein,fallinlovewith,worthvisitingmyhometo

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