2026年陕西省榆林市定边县多校中考英语适应性试卷（六）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省榆林市定边县多校中考英语适应性试卷（六）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Wetlandsareareasoflandthatarecoveredwithwaterformostoftheyear.Theyincludedifferentkindsofwetlandswithdifferentplantsandwaterenvironments.Youcanfindwetlandsoneverycontinent（大洲）exceptAntarctica.（1）______Theyareoftencalled"thekidneys（肾）oftheearth".

（2）______Theycanstorelargeamountsofwater.Whenthereisheavyrain，wetlandstakeintheextrawaterandhelppreventfloods.Duringdrytimes，theyslowlyreleasewaterbackintoriversandlakes.Thismakesthemnaturalwatermanagers.

Thesespecialplacesarealsohometomanyplantsandanimals.Fish，birds，insects，andevensomeendangeredspecies（物种）liveinwetlands.Manybirdsstopthereduringtheirlongmigration（迁移）journeystorestandfindfood.（3）______

Wetlandsarealsohelpfulorpeople.Theycleanourwaterbyholdingpollutionandharmfulmaterials.Theplantsinwetlandstakeindirtysubstances（物质）andreleasecleanwater.（4）______Fishermendependonwetlandsforfish，andfarmersusetherichsoilforgrowingcrops.

Today，wetlandsaroundtheworldareindanger.Manyhavebeenfilledintobuildcitiesorfarms.Pollutionfromfactoriesandhomesalsoharmsthem.（5）______Weneedtoprotectthesevaluableplacesbeforeitistoolate.

A.Wetlandsplayaveryimportantroleinnature.

B.Theyarefoundinbothcoldandwarmareas.

C.Inthisway，theyhelpkeepourwatersafetodrink.

D.Ifwerosewetlands，welosetheseimportantservices.

E.Wetlandsarenotonlyusefulforwildlifebutalsoforhumans.

F.Withoutwetlands，manyanimalswouldhavenowheretolive.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Acrowlivedinaforestallyearround.Hewasvery

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withhisblackfeathers.Oneday，hesawagroupofswansswimmingonthelake.Their

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wereaswhiteassnow.Thecrowlookedatthemandfeltquitesad.

"IwishIcouldhavebeautifulwhitefeatherstoo，"hesaidtohimself."Theswanslooksocleanandnice.

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amIonlyblack？"

Hewatchedtheswansforalongtimeandthoughtthey

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theirwhitecolorfromthecleanwater.Sothecrowmadea

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toleavehishomeintheforest.Heflewtothelakeanddecidedtolivewiththeswans.

Everyday，hestayedinthewaterforhours，tryingtocleanhisfeathersagainandagain.He

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eatingthefoodhelikedandonlydrankwater，hopinghisfeatherswouldturn

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.Manydayspassed，hisfeathersstillstayedblack，buthedidn'twantto

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up.

Thecrowbecamethinnerand

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.Hecouldnotflyhighorprepareforfoodlikebefore.Oneoftheswansfeltsorryforhimandtoldhimthetruth."Ourfeathersarebornwhite.Ithas

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todowiththewater.Stayinginwaterwon't

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yourlooks."

Hearingthis，thecrowfeltveryupset.Herealizedthatwaterwas

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tohislook.Hewantedtogobacktotheforest，

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hewastooweaktoflyfar.

Thisstorytellsus：everyonehashisown

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features（特点）.Weshouldlearntoacceptourselvesinsteadofalwayswantingtobelikeothers.Being

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isthemostimportantthinginlife.6.A.strict B.unhappy C.careful D.patient7.A.noses B.eyes C.feathers D.mouths8.A.How B.What C.Which D.Why9.A.got B.lent C.sent D.threw10.A.wish B.mistake C.decision D.call11.A.started B.stopped C.kept D.enjoyed12.A.black B.white C.light D.dark13.A.give B.wake C.stand D.grow14.A.stronger B.bigger C.taller D.weaker15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything16.A.share B.change C.remain D.touch17.A.easy B.helpful C.boring D.useless18.A.so B.or C.and D.but19.A.special B.common C.terrible D.funny20.A.ourselves B.himself C.themselves D.myself三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。21.A：Hi，LiHua!Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.（1）______？

B：Yes，Iplantokeepsendinge-mailstomypenpalandreadbookstogetherwithhimduringtheholiday.

A：Wow，that'saspecialplan!（2）______？

B：Wewillshareourdailylifeandideasaboutthebookswereadinthee-mails.

A：（3）______.Whatkindsofbooksdoyouplantoreadtogether？

B：Weplantoreadclassicnovels.

A：（4）______？

B：Wewillsendane-mailtoeachothereveryweek.

A：That'ssuchameaningfulwaytospendtheholiday.（5）______!

B：Thankyou.Iwillsharesomebeautifulparagraphsfromthebookswithyoulater.(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

◆Wordbank：cider（苹果汁）；bake（烘焙）；crafts（手工艺）22.Whatcanwegetfromthetext？______A.Thetimeofthecamp. B.Thepricesofthecamp.

C.Theteachersofthecamp. D.Thephonenumberofthecamp.23.Whichofthefollowingcancampersdothere？______A. B. C. D.24.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwefindthetext？______A.Science. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.History.B

Inmyhometown，thereisanoldmanknownasGrandpaChen.Heisthelastpersonwhostillmakespaperumbrellasbyhand.WhenIwasyoung，Ioftensawhimsittingunderthebanyantree（榕树），hishandsbusywithbambooandpaper.

Lastsummer，IwentbacktomyhometownandfoundGrandpaChenwasstillthere.Buthisworkshopwasold，andfewpeoplecametobuyumbrellas."Youngpeopledon'tliketheseanymore，"hesaidwithasadsmile."Theypreferfactory-madeones."

Iwatchedhimmakeanumbrella.Itwasslowwork.Hecutthebamboo，shapedtheribs（骨架），andgluedthepapercarefully.Oneachumbrella，hepaintedaflowerorabird."It'sadying

art，"hesaid."Idon'tknowwhowilltakemyplace."

Hiswordsstayedinmymind.Idecidedtolearnfromhim.Atfirst，Imademanymistakes.Thepapertore.Theribsdidnotfit.ButGrandpaChennevergotangry."Bepatient，"hesaid."Anumbrellaislikeafriend.Youneedtounderstandit."

Afterthreemonths，Imademyfirstpaperumbrella.Itwasnotperfect，butGrandpaChensmiled.Today，Iamstilllearningfromhim.Ihavestartedawebsitetosharethebeautyofpaperumbrellas.Moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterested.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutGrandpaChenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs？______A.Heisfamousforplantingbanyantreesinhishometown.

B.Heisthelastpersontomakehand-madepaperumbrellasinhishometown.

C.Hehasclosedhisworkshopandstoppedmakingumbrellassincelastsummer.

D.Hemakesalotofmoneybysellinghishand-madepaperumbrellaseveryyear.26.Theunderlinedphrase"dyingart"inParagraph3probablymeans______A.anartthatisbecominglesspopular

B.anartthatisverydifficulttolearn

C.anartthatislovedbyyoungpeople

D.anartthatmakespeoplefeelsad27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？______A.ThewriterwillstoplearningfromGrandpaChenandonlyrunhiswebsitefull-time.

B.Moreyoungpeoplewillcometolearnthehand-madepaperumbrellaskill.

C.Thehand-madepaperumbrellaartwilldisappearcompletelyafterGrandpaChenstopsworking.

D.GrandpaChenwillmovetoabigcitytosellhispaperumbrellasandbecomerich.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheStoryofaPaperUmbrella

B.HowtoMakeaPaperUmbrella

C.TheStoryofMyGrandpaChen

D.ADyingTraditionalArtandItsKeepersC

①Haveyoueverlistenedtoasongandfeltlikethesingerunderstoodexactlyhowyouwerefeeling？Thatisoneofthemostpowerfulthingsaboutmusic—itcanmakeusfeellesslonely.

②Whenwearegoingthroughdifficulttimes，musiccanbeacomfort.Asadsongcanmakeusfeelthatsomeoneelsehasfeltthesamepain.Ahopefulsongcanremindusthatthingswillgetbetter.Evenwhenwehavenoonetotalkto，asongcanmakeusfeelunderstood.

③Scientistshavestudiedwhymusichasthiseffectonus.Theyfoundthatwhenwelistentoourfavoritemusic，ourbrainsletoutaspecialchemical.Itsnameisoxytocin（催产素）.Peopleoftencallitthebondingchemical（亲密荷尔蒙；联结物质）becauseithelpsusfeelclosetootherpeople.Interestingly，thesamechemicalisreleased（释放）whenwehugsomeonewecareabout.

④Musicalsobringspeopletogetherinreallife.Thinkaboutaconcert—thousandsofstrangerssingingthesamesong，feelingthesameemotions.Forthatmoment，noonefeelslonely.Thesamehappensatsportsevents，festivals，orevenjustsingingwithfriendsinacar.

⑤"Musicisthecommonlanguageofhumanbeings，"thepoetHenryWadsworthLongfellowoncesaid.Perhapsheisright.Nomatterwherewecomefromorwhatlanguagewespeak，musichelpsusshareourfeelingsandremindsusthatwearenotaloneinthisworld.29.Howdoesthewritersupporttheidea"Musicalsobringspeopletogetherinreallife"？______A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byexplainingreasons.30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Tointroduceaspecialchemical.

B.Totellreaderstolistentomusiceveryday.

C.Toshowhowtowritesongsthatcancomfortpeople.

D.Toexplainwhymusicinfluencespeopleandbringsthemclose.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

LiuWeiisa15-year-oldstudentfromamiddleschoolinXi'an，Shaanxi.Lastsummervacation，hejoinedavolunteerprogramintheQinlingMountainswithhisclassmates.Atfirst，hethoughttheworkwouldbeboring.Hismainjobwastopickuprubbishalongthemountainpaths（小道）andrecordthewildanimalstheysaw.

Onthethirdday，histeammetanoldforestranger（护林员）.TherangersharedfascinatingstoriesabouttheQinling'srare（稀有的）wildlife，suchastheZhuhuanbirdsandthegoldenmonkey.Heexplainedthatthemountainsarenotonlyhometoover500speciesofwildanimalsbutalsoserveasanimportantwatersourcefornorthernChina.LiuWeiwasdeeplymovedbytheranger'spassionandbegantoseethemountainswithneweyes.

Thatafternoon，whilewalkingalongaquietpath，theydiscoveredayoungZhuhuanbirdwithahurtwing.Thebirdcouldnotflyandlookedweak.Withtheranger'shelp，theycarefullycovereditinasoftclothandcarriedittothewildlifeprotectionstation.Forthenextfewdays，theytookturnsfeedingandwatchingoverthebirduntilitwasstrongenoughtobereleasedbackintothewild.

Afterthe15-dayvolunteerprogram，LiuWei'sviewhadcompletelychanged.HerealizedthattheQinlingMountains，oftencalledthe"greenlung"and"watertowerofChina"，supportthousandsoflivingthings.Everysmallaction—pickingupaplasticbottleorprotectingabird—canhelpprotectthisprecioustreasure.HemadeuphismindtocontinuevolunteeringandtocallonmoreyoungpeopletojoinhiminguardingtheQinlingMountains.(1)WhatwasLiuWei'smainjobatthebeginningofthevolunteerprogram？

Hismainjobwasto______andrecordthewildanimalstheysaw.(2)WhyaretheQinlingMountainsveryimportantaccordingtotheoldforestranger？

Theyarehometoover500speciesofwildanimalsandakey______fornorthernChina.(3)Whodoestheunderlinedword"they"referto？

Itrefersto______.(4)WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans"珍贵的；宝贵的"？

It's"______".(5)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？（Theanswershouldbeinnomorethan8words.）

Itmainlytalksaboutthat______.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.

propertheyfocusknowledgeteenagerdifferentproblemshareusetwoShortvideoshavebecomeanimportantpartof（1）______dailylife.Theycanbringgreatfun—youcanlearnnewskillslikecookingorpainting，knowabouttheoutsideworldfrom（2）______culturestothelatestnews，andrelaxafterbusyschoolwork.Manystudentsenjoywatchingthemduringbreaksorbeforebedtime.

However，shortvideosalsobring（3）______.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillinfluenceyourstudyandsleep.Somestudentsstayuplatewatchingvideosandfeeltiredthenextday.What'sworse，itcanreduceyourattentionspan（专注力）andmakeitharderto（4）______onschoolwork.Besides，someuntrueinformationmayleadyoutowrongideas.Noteverythingyouseeonlineistrue.

Herearesome（5）______tipstouseshortvideoswisely.First，setatimelimit.Nomorethan90minutesadayisagoodchoice.Useatimertoremindyourself.（6）______，choosepropercontent.Followcreatorsthatimproveyour（7）______orskills，notjustfunnyones.Third，neverspreaduntrueinformationyouseeonline.Ifyouarenotsurewhethersomethingistrue，don't（8）______it.Askanadultorcheckfromareliablesourcefirst.

Shortvideosarejustatool.Youshouldusethem（9）______，sothattheycanmakeyourlifebetterinsteadofbringingtrouble.Whenyoucontrolthevideosratherthanlettingthemcontrolyou，youcantrulyenjoy（10）______benefits.(1)

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七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共5分。34.请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。

(1)boy，library，be，LiHua

.(2)he，do，what，now

？(3)read，interestingbook，carefully

.(4)busy，but，really，happy

.(5)wonderful，readingtime

!八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。35.春天，我在花园里种下了各种各样的花种。

Iplantedallkindsofflowerseedsinthegarden

36.我准备了一个精美的日记本，用来记录花苗的成长。

Ipreparedabeautiful

torecordthegrowthoftheyoungplants.37.每天放学后，我都会在日记里写下它们的变化和我的心情。

Everydayafterschool，Iwould

theirchangesandmyfeelingsinit.38.看着它们从种子变成花朵，真是太神奇了。

Itwasreally

towatchthemturnfromseedsintoflowers.39.如今再翻开那本日记，每一页都充满了温暖的回忆。

NowwhenIopenitagain，everypage

warmmemories.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。40.假期总是轻松又愉快的，请你以"AMeaningfulVacation"为题，从以下两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，介绍你为即将到来的假期做出的合理规划，或者阐述你假期中难忘的回忆，认真完成写作任务。

选择1：

•Howdoyoufeelaboutthecomingvacation？（excited，plans…）

•Whatareyougoingtodo？（travel，exercise，read，learn…）

•Whyareyougoingtodothat？（relaxmyself，improve，newterm…）

选择2：

•Howdidyoufeelaboutthevacation？（lookback，unforgettable…）