2026大同市中考英语压轴题专练含答案

2026大同市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分听力理解（共20分）（略，请根据实际教学材料及当地常用语境设计录音文本与题目）第二部分单项选择（共15分）1.Datongisknown___itsrichhistoryandtheYungangGrottoes.A.forB.asC.toD.with2.Myuncleoftentellsmestoriesabouttheoldcitywall.Ifind___veryinteresting.A.itB.thisC.themD.that3.StudentsinDatongareencouraged___partinactivitiestoprotectculturalrelics.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken4.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygobybike,butwhenitrains,myfather___meinhiscar.A.drivesB.droveC.willdriveD.hasdriven5.Ifwe___moretrees,ourcitywillbemorebeautiful.A.plantB.plantedC.willplantD.areplanting6.Thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltseveralnewparks___peoplecanenjoyfreshair.A.althoughB.sothatC.becauseD.unless7.Theguide___usaroundtheHangingTemplelastsummer.A.showsB.showedC.willshowD.isshowing8.MakingDatongsteamedstuffedbuns___atraditionalskillpasseddownforgenerations.A.areB.isC.wereD.be9.We’dbetterfinishtheprojectontime,___we?A.hadn’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t10.—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you___.Youcangiveittometomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t11.TheairinDatongisbecomingmuchcleanerthanit___before.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.Mycousinwantstobeatourguide___shecanintroduceDatongtotheworld.A.evenifB.assoonasC.sothatD.aslongas13.Ican’tfindmykeys.Iremember___themonthedesk.A.toputB.putC.puttingD.puts14.ThebookaboutDatong’scoalindustry___intothreelanguagessince2020.A.istranslatedB.wastranslatedC.hasbeentranslatedD.willbetranslated15.—___isthesquareinfrontoftheHuayanTemple?—It’sabout500squaremeters.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlarge第三部分完形填空（共15分）Datong,acitywithahistoryofover2,000years,liesinthenorthofShanxiProvince.Itisnowchangingrapidly.Inthepast,peopleoften___16___Datongwithcoalandheavypollution.However,greateffortshavebeenmadetoimprovetheenvironment.Greenareasandparkshaveincreased.Theskyis___17___bluerthanbefore.Localpeopleareproudoftheir___18___.TheYungangGrottoes,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,attractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.Manystudentsvolunteeraslittle___19___duringholidaystotellthestoriesoftheancientsculptures.Theynotonlyhelpvisitorsbutalso___20___theirowncommunicationskills.Besides,Datongisfamousforitsfood.Datongknife-cutnoodlesareknownfortheir___21___textureandspecialtaste.Makingthenoodles___22___muchskillandpractice.Youngpeopleareencouragedtolearnthetraditionalcookingmethodstokeeptheculture___23___.Thecityisalsodevelopingnewindustries___24___tourismandcleanenergy.Morejobopportunitiesareprovidedforyoungpeople.Manywholeftforbiggercitiesarenowreturningtoworkandlivehere.TheybelieveDatong’sfuturewillbe___25___andbrighter.16.A.sharedB.connectedC.comparedD.covered17.A.gettingB.gettingaC.getD.gets18.A.cultureB.businessC.productD.landscape19.A.guidesB.doctorsC.engineersD.artists20.A.loseB.improveC.reduceD.forget21.A.softB.smoothC.sweetD.sour22.A.requiresB.refusesC.remindsD.repeats23.A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.away24.A.asB.likeC.fromD.with25.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better第四部分阅读理解（共30分）ADatongcelebratesitsculturalheritagethroughvariousfestivals.TheDatongCulturalTourismFestival,heldeverySeptember,featurestraditionalmusic,dance,andhandicraftexhibitions.Localschoolsorganizestudentstovisitmuseumsandhistoricalsitesduringthefestival.Theylearnaboutthestoriesbehindancientbuildingsandartifacts.Thishelpsyoungpeopleunderstandthevalueofprotectingtheirhometown’shistory.26.WhenistheDatongCulturalTourismFestivalheld?A.Everyspring.B.EveryJuly.C.EverySeptember.D.Everywinter.27.Whatcanstudentsdoduringthefestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.Performmoderndramas.B.Visitmuseumsandhistoricalsites.C.Cooktraditionalfoodforvisitors.D.Traveltootherprovinces.BToimprovecitylife,Datonghasbuiltseveral“communitylibraries”indifferentneighborhoods.Thesesmalllibrariesareopentoeveryone,especiallytheelderlyandchildren.Volunteershelpmanagethebooksandorganizereadingactivities.Theprojectstartedin2022andhasbecomepopular.Itnotonlyencouragesreadingbutalsobringsneighborscloser.Manystudentsspendtheirweekendsthere,readingorhelpingyoungerchildrenwiththeirhomework.28.Whoarethecommunitylibrariesmainlyopento?A.Onlystudents.B.Tourists.C.Theelderlyandchildren.D.Governmentworkers.29.Whatdovolunteersdointhelibraries?A.Sellbooks.B.Managebooksandorganizeactivities.C.Buildnewlibraries.D.Teachschoollessons.CCoalminingwasonceamajorindustryinDatong,butitcausedseriousenvironmentalproblems.Inrecentyears,thecityhasturnedtocleanenergy.Solarandwindpowerprojectshavebeensetupinthesurroundingareas.Theseprojectsprovideelectricityforthousandsoffamiliesandreduceairpollution.Localschoolsteachstudentsabouttheimportanceofgreenenergy.Studentsarealsotaughthowtosaveenergyathomeandschool,suchasturningofflightswhenleavingaroom.30.WhatwasthemainproblemcausedbycoalmininginDatong?A.Trafficjams.B.Environmentalpollution.C.Foodshortages.D.Highhousingprices.31.Whatcleanenergyismentionedinthepassage?A.Waterandcoal.B.Solarandwindpower.C.Oilandgas.D.Nuclearpower.32.Whatarestudentstaughttodotosaveenergy?A.Usemorecars.B.Turnofflightswhenleaving.C.Burncoalforheat.D.Buildmorefactories.DEveryyear,manyforeignersvisitDatong.Theycometoseethehistoricalsitesandexperiencelocallife.SomeevenstayformonthstostudyChineseculture.Tohelpthem,manyyoungpeopleinDatongarelearningEnglish.Theypracticebytalkingtoforeignvisitors.ThisnotonlyimprovestheirEnglishbutalsomakesthevisitorsfeelwelcome.ThecitygovernmentprovidesfreeEnglishtrainingcoursesforvolunteers.Itisagoodwaytopromoteculturalexchange.33.WhydosomeforeignersstayinDatongformonths?A.Toworkinnewindustries.B.TostudyChineseculture.C.Tolearnhowtocooknoodles.D.Tobuildlibraries.34.HowdoyoungpeopleinDatongpracticeEnglish?A.Bywatchingforeignmovies.B.Bytalkingtoforeignvisitors.C.ByreadingEnglishtextbooks.D.Byattendingonlineclasses.35.Whatdoesthecitygovernmentdotohelp?A.Itpaysvolunteersalotofmoney.B.Itbuildsmorehotelsforforeigners.C.ItprovidesfreeEnglishtrainingcourses.D.Itsendsstudentsabroad.第五部分任务型阅读（共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。Datonghasmadegreatprogressinpublictransportation.Thecitynowhasover50busroutescoveringmostareas.Allbusesareelectric,whichhelpsreduceairpollution.Besides,anewsubwaylineisunderconstructionandisexpectedtoopenin2027.Itwillconnectthemainrailwaystationwiththecitycenterandseveraltouristattractions.Forshorttrips,peoplecanusesharedbicycles.Therearemorethan300bicyclestationsacrossthecity.ThesechangesmaketravelinginDatongeasierandgreener.|Aspect|InformationaboutDatong’sPublicTransportation|||--||Numberofbusroutes|Over50||Typeofbuses|Electricbuses||Newsubwayline|Underconstruction,toopenin(36)_________||Purposeofsubway|Connectrailwaystation,citycenterand(37)_________||Shorttripoption|Sharedbicycles||Numberofbicyclestations|Morethan(38)_________||Benefits|Makestraveling(39)_________and(40)_________|第六部分词语运用（共10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Datong,onceanimportantcapitalinancientChina,isnowamoderncitywithamixofoldandnew.Walkingthroughtheancientcityarea,youcanseewell-preservedbuildingsfromtheMingandQingdynasties.Localpeoplearefriendlyand(41)___(help).Theyarealwaysreadytoofferdirectionsorrecommendagoodplacetotrylocalsnacks.ThemostfamoussnackisperhapsDatongsteamedstuffedbun.It(42)___(make)withfineflourandfreshingredients.Eatingitwhilewalkingaroundtheoldstreetsisawonderfulexperience.Toprotecttheenvironment,thecityhasplantedthousandsoftreesinrecentyears.Thegreenspacesprovideplacesforresidentstorelaxandexercise.Manyfamiliesgotoparks(43)___weekends.Childrenplaygameswhileadultschatorpracticetaichi.(44)___(learn)aboutDatong’shistoryisimportantforyoungpeople.Schoolsoftenorganizetripstomuseums.Studentscanseeancientcoins,tools,andclothing.Thesetripsmakehistorylessons(45)___(live)andmoreintere