2026青海中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026青海中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)2026年青海省初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷满分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力理解（共20分，略过题干）本部分听力材料及题目以教材常见场景及青海本地生活语境（如校园对话、旅游咨询、节日活动等）编制。第二部分：语言知识运用（共45分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyouevervisited______QinghaiLake?—Yes.It’s______largestsaltwaterlakeinChina.A.the;theB./;theC.the;aD./;a2.ManytouristscometoQinghaieverysummer______thebeautifulgrasslandanduniqueculture.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed3.—Whatdidyourteacheradviseyou______fortheEnglishexam?—Shetoldme______thekeysentenceseveryday.A.do;toreciteB.todo;recitingC.doing;reciteD.todo;torecite4.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaction______theenvironmentaroundtheThree-River-Sourcearea.A.protectB.protectedC.toprotectD.protects5.______excitingnews!Ourschoolfootballteamwonthefirstprizeintheprovincialcompetition.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan（以下题目继续考查时态、被动语态、从句、情态动词、介词、形容词比较级等基础知识，部分题干融入青海本地元素，如“Qinghai-TibetRailway”“Yak”“Thangka”等。）二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inrecentyears,Qinghaihasdevelopeditstourismindustryrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorscomeheretoexperiencethenaturalbeautyandculturalcharm.Lastmonth,IhadachancetovisitChakaSaltLakewithmyfamily.Whenwearrived,wewereamazedbythe___16___view.Thelakelookedlikeahugemirror___17___underthebluesky.Mylittlesisterwassoexcitedthatshe___18___totakephotosrightaway.Wewalkedalongthewoodenpathandfeltthecoolwind___19___onourfaces.Myfathertoldusthatthesalthere___20___forhundredsofyears.Itwasnotonlyabeautifulplacebutalsoanimportantresourceforlocalpeople.（下文继续叙述旅行经历，考查动词短语、连词、副词、上下文逻辑等，内容体现青海自然景观与人文特色。）三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Yangchen!IheardyouwenttoRebkongduringtheholiday.B:Yes,Ivisitedmygrandparentsthere.A:That’sgreat!______B:It’sfamousforThangkapainting.Manyartistslivethere.A:Wow!______B:Sure.Isawartistspaintingintheirworkshops.Theyweresoskilled.A:______B:Yes,Itriedsome.It’sharderthanitlooks!A:Haha,Ibelieveso.______B:IthinkyoucanvisittheThangkaArtCenterfirst.Theyhaveexhibitionsallyearround.A:Goodidea.Thanks!（选项略）四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Qinghaiishometomanyethnicgroups,among______(they)theTibetanpeoplehavealonghistory.Theycelebratevariousfestivalsthroughouttheyear.Losar,theTibetanNewYear,is______(important)one.DuringLosar,familiesgettogether______(eat)Guthuk,aspecialnoodlesoup.Childrenwearnewclothesandreceivegiftsfromelders.Itisatimeforjoyand______(hope).（下文继续介绍节日习俗，考查代词、冠词、非谓语动词、名词单复数、词性转换等。）第三部分：阅读理解（共35分）一、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇QinghaiLakeInternationalCyclingRacehasbeenheldeveryJulysince2002.Itisoneofthehighest-altitudecyclingracesintheworld.Theraceusuallylastsforaboutaweek,coveringmorethan1,300kilometersaroundQinghaiLakeandthroughnearbymountains.Cyclistsfromover20countriestakepartinthisevent.Theracenotonlypromotescyclingasasport,butalsoshowstheuniquenaturalsceneryofQinghai.1.WhatisspecialaboutQinghaiLakeInternationalCyclingRace?A.ItisthelongestcyclingraceinChina.B.Itisheldatahighaltitude.C.ItonlyallowsChinesecycliststojoin.D.Ittakesplaceinwinter.2.Howlongdoestheraceusuallylast?A.Aboutthreedays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Twoweeks.D.Amonth.（B篇为应用文，介绍青海博物馆开放信息；C篇为记叙文，讲述一名青海学生参与生态保护项目的经历；D篇为说明文，解释高原作物青稞的特点与用途。）二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个词。Qinghaiisrichinrenewableenergy.Becauseofitshighaltitudeandstrongsunlight,solarenergyiswidelyusedhere.Manyvillagesnowhavesolarpanelstoproduceelectricity.Windpowerisalsodevelopingfast.Thesecleanenergysourceshelpprotecttheenvironmentandprovidepowerforremoteareas.|Energytype|ReasonfordevelopmentinQinghai|Usageexample||-|--|||Solarenergy|Highaltitudeandstrong______|Villagesusesolarpanelsforelectricity.||Windpower|Suitable______conditions|Producingelectricityforremoteareas.||Advantage|Helpprotectthe______andsupplypower.|第四部分：写作（共20分）一、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。1.The______(海拔)ofQinghaiisover3,000metersabovesealevel.2.Weshouldprotectthe______(野生动物)inthenaturereserves.3.Her______(传统的)Tibetandressisverybeautiful.4.Theguide______(解释)thehistoryofthetempletousyesterday.5.It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweentourismand______(环境)protection.二、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他想暑假来青海旅游，请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐1-2个有青海特色的景点或活动，并说明理由；3.给出旅行建议（如衣物、习俗等）。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,I’msogladtohearthatyou’replanningtovisitQinghaithissummer.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourcoming!Yours,LiHua参考答案第二部分：语言知识运用一、1-5BCDCA（6-15题答案略，按命题逻辑依次为B,A,D,C,B,A,D,C,A,B）二、16-20BACDB（21-30题答案略，依次为C,A,D,B,C,A,D,B,C,A）三、31-35DAECB（选项示例）四、36.them37.themostimportant38.toeat39.hope40.（答案略，按上下文依次为celebrations,wearing,happily,aremade,toshare,protecting）第三部分：阅读理解一、A篇1-2BBB篇3-5CADC篇6-8BDAD篇9-12CBDA13-15BCD二、16.sunlight17.weather/wind18.environment第四部分：写作一、1.altitude2.wildlife3.traditional4.explained5.environmental二、书面表达（参考范文）DearMike,I’msogladtohearthatyou’replanningtovisitQinghaithissummer.You’vemadeawond