2026铁岭市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026铁岭市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)2026年铁岭市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）第一部分选择题（共50分）I.单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Tielingis______beautifulcityinthenortheastofChina.______cityisfamousforitsculturalheritage.A.a;TheB.the;AC.a;AD.the;The2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe"ErRenZhuan"performancewesawlastweekend?—Itwas______!Ienjoyeditverymuch.A.boringB.traditionalC.modernD.terrible3.StudentsinTielingareencouraged______moretimereadinglocalstoriesaboutheroeslikeZhouEnlai'schildhoodinYinzhou.A.spendB.spendingC.tospendD.spent4.TheIronBellinLongShouMountainhasahistoryofover300years.It______in1664.A.wasbuiltB.isbuiltC.builtD.hasbuilt5.—______isitfromTielingNewDistricttotheTielingLotusWetland?—It'sabouta30-minutebusride.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon6.Mygrandfather______inTielingforeightyyears.Hehasseengreatchangesinthecity.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive7.WeshouldprotecttheenvironmentsothattheTielingLotusWetland______bemorebeautiful.A.needB.shouldC.canD.would8.—MustIfinishtheprojectaboutTieling'sfolkarttoday?—No,you______.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't9.ThesteamedbunsinKaiyuanarefamous.Theytaste______andsell______.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well10.Theguidetoldus______loudlyinthemuseumofTielingSteamLocomotive.A.nottalkB.don'ttalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk11.ChangtuGarlicisknown______itsspecialflavor.It'soneofthelocalspecialties.A.asB.forC.withD.to12.______excitingnews!OurschoolfootballteamwonthechampionshipofTieling.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan13.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillvisittheYinzhouAncientCityruins.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.hasn'trained14.Thebook______IborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutthehistoryofTieling.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom15.—I'mgoingtotheTielingAgriculturalFairthisweekend.—______.A.GoodluckB.That'srightC.HavefunD.You'rewelcomeII.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Tielingisnotonlyacitywithalonghistorybutalsoaplacefullofnaturalbeauty.Everysummer,manytouristscometovisittheTielingLotusWetland.Thewetlandisthe16______urbanwetlandinnorthernChina.Whenyouvisitit,youcanseemillionsoflotusflowers17______onthewater.It'slikeapinkandgreenpainting.Besidesthebeautifulview,thewetlandalsoplaysanimportantrole.Ithelpstocleanthewaterand18______ahomeformanybirdsandfish.Wemustdosomethingto19______it.Lastyear,ourschoolorganizeda"ProtecttheWetland"activity.Wewentthereandpickedupthe20______.Wealsoputupsignstotellpeople21______toprotecttheenvironment.Someofusevenwrotearticlesfortheschoolnewspapertolet22______studentsknowabouttheimportanceofthewetland.Throughthisactivity,Ilearnedthat23______smallactioncanmakeadifference.Weshouldstartfromourselvesandfromnowon.24______weallworktogether,ourhome,Tieling,willbecome25______andmorebeautiful.16.A.largerB.largestC.largeD.verylarge17.A.floatB.floatedC.floatingD.tofloat18.A.provideB.providesC.providedD.providing19.A.destroyB.buildC.protectD.change20.A.leavesB.litterC.flowersD.stones21.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when22.A.muchB.lessC.moreD.fewer23.A.bothB.allC.everyD.each24.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because25.A.greenB.greenerC.greenestD.thegreenestIII.阅读理解（共25分，26-35每小题1.5分，36-40每小题2分）阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoTieling!Herearesometipsforyourtrip:Besttimetovisit:SeptembertoOctober.Theweatheriscoolandpleasant.Youcanenjoythegoldenharvestviewsinthecountryside.Must-visitplaces:1.LongShouMountain:Enjoythebeautifulnaturalsceneryandlearnaboutthehistory.2.TielingMuseum:Learnaboutthecity'shistoryfromancienttimestothepresent.3.YinzhouAncientCity:Walkontheancientcitywallandimaginelifehundredsofyearsago.Localfoodtotry:TiebeiBarbecue,KaiyuanSteamedBuns,ChangtuGarlic.Transportation:Citybusescantakeyoutomostplaces.Theyarecheapandconvenient.Taxisarealsoavailable.Remember:Beapolitevisitor.Keepthecitycleanandrespectlocalcustoms.26.WhenisthebesttimetovisitTielingaccordingtothepassage?A.MarchtoApril.B.JunetoAugust.C.SeptembertoOctober.D.DecembertoJanuary.27.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,whichplaceshouldyouvisit?A.TheLotusWetlandonly.B.TielingMuseumandYinzhouAncientCity.C.Thecountrysideonly.D.LongShouMountainonly.28.Whatisoneofthelocalfoodsmentioned?A.BeijingDuck.B.TiebeiBarbecue.C.SichuanHotpot.D.GuangdongDimSum.29.Whatdoesthewriteradvisevisitorstodo?A.Drivetheirowncarseverywhere.B.Visitonlyinsummer.C.Keepthecityclean.D.Avoidlocalfood.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TotellastoryaboutTieling.B.TosellticketstoTieling.C.TogivetraveladviceforTieling.D.TocompareTielingwithothercities.BWangLinisa14-year-oldstudentfromTielingNo.6MiddleSchool.Lastmonth,hejoinedthe"LittleGuide"volunteerprograminhiscity.EverySaturday,WangLingoestotheTielingSteamLocomotiveMuseum.Hewearsaredvestandhelpsvisitors.Hetellsthemthestoriesabouttheoldsteamtrains.SomeofthesetrainsweremadeinTielingmanyyearsago.Healsohelpstokeepthemuseumcleanandinorder."Iwasnervousonmyfirstday,"WangLinsaid."ButnowIfeelconfident.I'velearnedalotaboutmyhometown'sindustrialhistory.I'mproudthatTielingwasonceanimportantbaseformakingtrainsinChina."TheprogramnotonlyhelpstouristsbutalsogivesstudentslikeWangLinachancetolearnoutsidetheclassroom.Theyimprovetheircommunicationskillsandbecomemoreresponsible.WangLin'steachersaysheismoreactiveinclassnowandoftenshareshisexperienceswithhisclassmates.WangLinhopesmorestudentswilljointheprogram."It'sawonderfulwaytoserveourcommunityandlearnatthesametime,"hesaid.31.WhatdoesWangLindoasa"LittleGuide"?A.Herepairssteamlocomotives.B.Heteacheshistoryinaschool.C.Hehelpsvisitorsinamuseum.D.Hedrivestrainsfortourists.32.HowoftendoesWangLindothevolunteerjob?A.Everyday.B.EverySaturday.C.Twiceamonth.D.Onlyduringholidays.33.HowdidWangLinfeelatfirst?A.Confident.B.Proud.C.Nervous.D.Bored.34.WhatisonebenefitoftheprogramforWangLin?A.Hegetspaideveryweek.B.Hedoesn'tneedtodohomework.C.Hebecomesmoreactiveinclass.D.Hetravelstoothercitiesforfree.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofTieling'ssteamlocomotives.B.Astudent'svolunteerexperienceinTieling.C.Howtobecomeamuseumworker.D.SchoolactivitiesinTielingNo.6MiddleSchool.CTheseasonsinTielingareveryclear,andeachonehasitsownbeautyandactivities.Springisatimefornewbeginnings.Theweathergetswarmer,andtreesturngreen.Peopleliketogoforoutingsinparksortothecountrysidetoseetherapeseedflowers.It'salsoagoodtimetoflykites.TheTielingKiteFestivalisheldinspring,andyoucanseekitesofallshapesandsizesinthesky.Summeriswarmandsometimesrainy.It'sthebestseasontovisittheTielingLotusWetland.Thelotusflowersareinfullbloom,makingafantasticview.Childrenenjoytheirsummervacation.Theymightjoinsummercampstolearnaboutnatureorlocalculture.Autumnisprobablythemostpopularseason.Theairiscoolandfresh.Thefieldsaregoldenwithripecornandrice.TheHarvestFestivaliscelebratedinmanyvillages.Peoplearebusybuthappy.Fruitslikeapplesandpearsaresweetandjuicy.It'sagreattimeforhikinginthemountains.Winteriscoldandsnowy.Thetemperatureoftendropsbelowzero.Butthesnowmakesthecitylooklikeawhitefairyland.Peopleenjoywintersportslikeskiingorjusthavingfuninthesnow.TheSpringFestival,themostimportantholidayinChina,comesinlatewinter.Familiesgettogether,makedumplings,andcelebrate.36.WhenistheTielingKiteFestivalheld?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.37.WhatisthemainattractionoftheLotusWetlandinsummer?A.Snowviews.B.Bloominglotusflowers.C.Goldenfields.D.Wintersports.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ripe"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Readytobeeatenorharvested.B.Stillgrowing.C.Oldanddry.D.Greenandsmall.39.Whichactivityismentionedforwinter?A.Flyingkites.B.Visitingthelotuswetland.C.CelebratingtheHarvestFestival.D.Skiing.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TravelTipsforTielingB.SeasonalActivitiesinTielingC.TheHistoryofTieling'sFestivalsD.FoodinDifferentSeasonsinTieling第二部分非选择题（共70分）IV.词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）A)根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词。41.Tielingisworkinghardtodevelopits____________(旅游业).42.The____________(温度)inTielingcanbeverylowinJanuary.43.Weshouldfollowtherulestobea____________(礼貌的)visitor.44.Myuncleisafarmer.Heworksinthe____________(田地)everyday.45.The____________(政府)isbuildingmoreparksforpeopletorelax.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Tielingisbecoming____________and____________(clean)thanbefore.47.Thestoryabouttheherowasso____________(move)thateveryonelistenedcarefully.48.Wearelookingforwardto____________(visit)thenewsciencemuseumnextweek.49.Myfathermademe____________(promise)tostudyharder.50.Withthe____________(develop)oftechnology,lifeinTielingismoreconvenientnow.V.任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。DongbeiDialectisanimportantpartofthecultureinTieling.Itiswarm,directandfullofhumor.ManywordsandexpressionsaredifferentfromStandardMandarin.Forexample,peopleinTielingoftensay"嘎哈呢"(gàháne)insteadof"干什么"(Whatareyoudoing?).Theyuse"埋汰"(máitai)tomean"dirty"or"tomakefunofsomeoneinafriendlyway".Thisdialectisnotjustawayofspeaking;itcarriesthelocalpeople'scharacterandfeelings.Itmakesconversationslivelyandfunny.However,withmorepeoplefromdifferentplacescomingtoTielingandtheinfluenceofTVandtheInternet,feweryoungpeoplespeakthedialectasoftenastheirgrandparentsdo.Somepeopleworrythatthedialectmightfadeaway.Toprotectthisculturaltreasure,localschoolshavestartedtoofferoptionalcoursesabouttheDongbeiDialect.Studentslearnsomeclassicexpressionsandevenperformshortplaysusingthedialect.ThelocalTVstationalsohasprogramsthatusethedialecttotellstoriesaboutTieling.ProtectingthedialectisnotaboutrefusingtospeakMandarin.Itisaboutkeepingacolorfulpartofourlocalidentitywhilealsousingthecommonlanguageofthecountry.51.WhatarethetwoexamplesofDongbeiDialectwordsgiveninthepassage?(列举两个)52.WhatdoesthedialectcarryaccordingtoParagraph2?53.Whydofeweryoungpeoplespeakthedialectoftennow?(Giveonereason.)54.Whatdostudentsdointheoptionalcoursesaboutthedialect?(Giveoneactivity.)55.Whatisthepurposeofprotectingthedialectaccordingtothelastparagraph?VI.补全对话（共10分，每小题2分）根据对话内容，从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。A:Hi,LiHua!IheardyouwenttotheTielingInternationalMarathonlastSunday.B:Yes,Idid.Itwasmyfirsttimetowatchit.(56)______A:Wow!Wherewasitheld?B:ItstartedfromtheTielingNewDistrictGovernmentSquare.(57)______A:That'salongdistance!(58)______B:Thousandsofpeople!Therewerenotonlyprofessionalrunnersfromdifferentcountriesbutalsomanylocalcitizens.Somefamiliesevenrantogether.A:Thatsoundsamazing.(59)______B:Itwasfantastic!Therunnersweresoenergetic.Peoplealongthestreetscheeredforthem.Ifeltveryexcitedandproudofourcity.A:IwishIhadbeentheretoo.(60)______B:Ofcourse!Let'sjointhefunruntogethernextyear.It'sshorterbutfulloffun.A:That'sadeal!A.Howwastheevent?B.Whowonthemarathon?C.TherunnerswentthroughthemainstreetsandfinishedattheSportsCenter.D.Over42kilometers.E.Howmanypeopletookpartinit?F.Willitbeheldagainnextyear?VII.短文填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，使短文完整、通顺。TielingisthehometownofZhaoBenshan,averyfamousChinesecomedian.Heiswell-knownforhisperformancesof"ErRenZhuan"andcomedysketches.Manyofhisstoriesareaboutthedailylifeofc____61____peopleinNortheastChina,whichmakespeoplelaughandthinkatthesamet____62____.ZhaoBenshan'ssuccesshasbroughtmorea____63____toTieling'sfolkart.Everyyear,manytouristscometoTielingtoe____64____thelocalculture.Sometheatershavespecialshowsf____65____"ErRenZhuan".Thelivelymusic,colorfulcostumes,andfunnydialoguesareverya____66____tobotholdandyoungpeople.ForyoungpeopleinTieling,ZhaoBenshanismorethanastar.Heisasymbolthatshowshardworkcanleadtosuccess.HeoftensaysthathisrootisinTielingandheneverforgetsw____67____hecamefrom.Hehasdonealotforhishometown,likebuildingschoolsandhelpingpoorfamilies.Hisstoryteachesusthatlovingourhometownisimportant.Nomatterhowf____68____wegointhefuture,weshouldr____69____ourcultureandtryourbesttoc____70____toourhometown'sdevelopment.VIII.书面表达（共20分）假设你是李华，是铁岭市某中学的学生。你的英国笔友Mike听说铁岭是“辽北粮仓”，对这里的农业很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍铁岭的农业特色，并邀请他将来有机会来参观。内容包括：1.铁岭农业的总体情况（如：主要农作物）。2.介绍一个与农业相关的地方或活动（如：铁岭农业博览会、昌图的黑猪肉/大蒜、开源的蔬菜基地等）。3.发出邀请。作文要求：1.词数80-100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearMike,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheagricultureofmyhometown,Tieling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.You