2026鞍山市中考英语考前专项训练含答案

2026鞍山市中考英语考前专项训练(含答案)（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthere______bigsteelplantnearyourhome?—Yes.______AnSteelGroupisfamousinmyhometown,Anshan.A.a;TheB.the;AC.a;AD.the;The2.StudentsinAnshanoftenvisitQianshanMountainin______springtoenjoythebeautifulflowers.A.aB.anC.theD./3.—______doyouusuallygototheAnshanMuseum?—Onceamonth.Icanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofironandsteelthere.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon4.Mygrandfather______inAnSteelforoverthirtyyearsbeforeheretiredlastyear.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworked5.—TheJadeBuddhaTempleisasymbolofourcity.Let’sgotherethisweekend,______?—Goodidea!A.willyouB.shallweC.doyouD.don’tyou6.It’simportantforus______themachinerysafelywhenwehavethelaborpracticeclassatschool.A.tooperateB.operateC.operatingD.operated7.ThehotspringsinTanggangziTownare______thanIexpected.Manytouristsgotheretorelax.A.muchrelaxingB.morerelaxingC.muchrelaxedD.morerelaxed8.—Canyoutellme______theSteelandIronSong-and-DanceEnsemblewillgiveaperformance?—NextFridayeveninginthePeople’sPark.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how9.We______keeptheparkscleanwhenwevisitthe219Park.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.canB.mustC.mayD.could10.Thegovernmentisbuilding______newsportscentersforcitizens,andoneofthemisnearmyhome.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle11.Mycousinis______young______hecan’tgototheIronandSteelMuseumalone.Iwillgowithhim.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to12.—Lookattheworkersoverthere.Whataretheydoing?—They______thenewstadiumfortheupcomingprovincialgames.A.arebuildingB.werebuildingC.builtD.havebuilt13.OurEnglishteachertoldusthatAnshan______as“thecapitalofsteel”formanyyears.A.hasbeenknownB.wasknownC.isknownD.willbeknown14.—I’mgoingtovisittheformerresidenceofComradeMaoAnyinginAnshantomorrow.—______A.Goodluck!B.Haveagoodtrip!C.You’rewelcome.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.15.Tomakeourcitygreener,______treesshouldbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.fivethousandsD.fivethousandof第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Anshanisacitywithalonghistoryofironandsteelmaking.Itisoftencalledthe“SteelCapital”ofChina.Formany16,steelproductionhasbeenakeypartofthecity’s17andculture.WalkingthroughthestreetsofAnshan,youcanfeelthe18ofthehard-workingspirit.Manypeoplehereworkinthesteel19orinrelatedbusinesses.Myfatherisoneofthem.Hehasbeenasteelworkerfortwentyyears.Healwaysgetsupvery20togotowork,nomatterhowcoldorhottheweatheris.Hesaysmakingsteelis21butheisproudofhisjobbecauseheishelpingtobuildourcountry.Besidesindustry,Anshanisalsofamousforits22.QianshanMountainisanationalparkandapopularplaceforbothlocalsandtourists.Inautumn,the23onthemountainsturnredandyellow,lookinglikeabeautifulpainting.Manypeoplegohikingtheretoenjoythe24airandthefantasticviews.Anotherplaceyoushouldn’t25istheAnshanMuseum.Ittellsthestoryofthecity’sdevelopment,26fromancienttimestothemodernsteelindustry.Youcanseeoldtoolsand27howsteelismade.ThepeopleofAnshanarefriendlyandwarm-hearted.Theylovetheircityandarealwaysreadyto28others.Ifyougetlost,someonewillsurelyhelpyoufindyour29.Ilovemyhometown,Anshan.Itisacityof30,acityofnaturalbeauty,andmostimportantly,acityofwonderfulpeople.16.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years17.A.educationB.identityC.populationD.problem18.A.prideB.warmthC.sadnessD.fear19.A.factoriesB.schoolsC.hospitalsD.markets20.A.lateB.earlyC.slowlyD.quickly21.A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.interesting22.A.foodB.sceneryC.musicD.sports23.A.leavesB.riversC.buildingsD.clouds24.A.dirtyB.freshC.warmD.dry25.A.missB.forgetC.buildD.change26.A.hardlyB.especiallyC.onlyD.never27.A.drawB.writeC.learnD.sing28.A.laughatB.dependonC.helpwithD.worryabout29.A.keyB.ticketC.homeD.way30.A.silenceB.industryC.pollutionD.competition第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoAnshanSeniorHighSchool’sLaborPracticeBase!Tohelpstudentsunderstandthespiritofhardwork,ourschoolhasaspeciallaborpracticebaseneartheschoolgarden.Everysemester,studentsfromGrade7toGrade9spendtimehere.Activitiesinclude:•Plantingvegetables(liketomatoesandcucumbers)indifferentseasons.•Learningtousesimplefarmingtoolssafely.•Takingcareoftheplantsandrecordingtheirgrowth.•Harvestingandsharingthevegetableswithschool食堂.Purpose:•Toexperiencethevalueoflaborandthejoyofharvest.•Tolearnbasicagriculturalknowledgerelatedtoourbiologyclass.•Tobuildteamworkskills.Time:EveryWednesdayafternoon(2hours).Place:Theschoollaborpracticebase.Remember:Wearsportsclothesandbringyourwaterbottle.31.Whatcanstudentsdoatthelaborpracticebase?A.Cookmealsfortheschool食堂.B.Buyvegetablesfromfarmers.C.Plantandtakecareofvegetables.D.Studybiologyintheclassroom.32.Howoftendostudentshavethelaborpracticeactivity?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceasemester.D.Everyday.33.WhatisNOTthepurposeoftheactivity?A.Tolearnfarmingskills.B.Toexperiencehardwork.C.Toimproveteamwork.D.Toprepareforasportsmeeting.34.Whatshouldstudentsbringfortheactivity?A.Farmingtools.B.Sportsclothes.C.Biologytextbooks.D.Awaterbottle.35.Wherecanyouprobablyseethistext?A.Inaschoolnotice.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inahistorybook.D.Inanewspaperad.BAnshanisnotonlyaboutsteel.Ithasarichculturallifetoo.“ErRenZhuan”isapopularformoffolkdanceandsinginginLiaoningProvince.InAnshan,manypeople,especiallytheelderly,loveit.Theyoftenperformitinparksorcommunitysquaresintheeveningorduringholidays.Theperformancesareusuallyfullofhumorandlivelymusic.Thedancerswearcolorfultraditionalcostumesandusefansorhandkerchiefsasprops.Thesongsoftentellstoriesaboutdailylife,history,orlove.It’sawayforpeopletorelax,havefun,andpassontraditionalculture.Nowadays,somelocalschoolsevenoffer“ErRenZhuan”classesasafter-schoolactivitiestohelpstudentslearnaboutthistraditionalart.Youngpeoplearestartingtoshowmoreinterestinit.Thishelpstokeepthetraditionalive.36.Whatis“ErRenZhuan”inAnshan?A.Anewsteel-makingtechnology.B.Afamousmountain.C.Atraditionalfolkperformance.D.Akindoflocalfood.37.Wheredopeopleoftenperform“ErRenZhuan”?A.Insteelfactories.B.Inmuseums.C.Inparksorcommunities.D.Inshoppingmalls.38.WhatisNOTmentionedabouttheperformances?A.Theyusepropslikefans.B.Theytellstories.C.Theyhavelivelymusic.D.Theyneedexpensivetickets.39.Howdosomeschoolshelptokeep“ErRenZhuan”alive?A.Bybuildingnewtheatersforit.B.Byofferingitasanafter-schoolactivity.C.Bywritingnewtextbooksaboutit.D.Byorganizingcompetitionsinothercities.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThesteelindustryinAnshan.B.AtraditionalartforminAnshan.C.SchooleducationinAnshan.D.TouristattractionsinAnshan.CLiMingisajuniorhighschoolstudentfromAnshan.Lastsummer,hetookpartinaspecialsummercampcalled“LittleSteelmaker”.ThecampwasheldinsideAnSteelGroup.Duringthefive-daycamp,LiMingandother50studentsvisitedmodernsteelworkshops.Theywatchedhowworkersusedhugemachinestoturnironoreintoshinysteel.Theyalsolearnedabouttheimportanceofsafetyandteamworkinsuchabigfactory.Scientistsfromthefactorygavethemlecturesonthesciencebehindsteelmaking.ThemostexcitingpartforLiMingwasthe“hands-on”experience.Heworeasafetyhelmetandtriedtooperateasmallmodelofacraneundertheguidanceofaworker.“Itwasamazingandabitchallenging,”hesaid.“Ihaveadeeperunderstandingofmyfather’sworknow.Ialsolearnedthatmakingsteelrequiresnotonlystrengthbutalsosmarttechnologyandcarefulness.”LiMingsaidhewouldstudyharder,especiallyinsciencesubjects.Hehopestocontributetothedevelopmentofhishometown’sindustryinthefuture.41.Wherewasthe“LittleSteelmaker”summercampheld?A.InQianshanMountain.B.InAnshanMuseum.C.InsideAnSteelGroup.D.Inalocalschool.42.WhatdidthestudentsNOTdoduringthecamp?A.Visitsteelworkshops.B.Listentosciencelectures.C.Makerealsteelbythemselves.D.Learnaboutsafetyandteamwork.43.WhatwasthemostexcitingpartforLiMing?A.Wearingasafetyhelmet.B.Operatingasmallmodelcrane.C.Watchinghugemachineswork.D.Meetingscientists.44.WhatdidLiMinglearnfromtheexperience?A.Steelmakingisaneasyjob.B.Steelmakingonlyneedsstrongworkers.C.Hedoesn’twanttobeasteelworker.D.Steelmakingneedstechnologyandcare.45.WhatisLiMing’shopeforthefuture?A.Tobecomeascientist.B.Tocontributetohishometown’sindustry.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.D.Toteachinaschool.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaGoodVolunteerinAnshanVolunteeringisagreatwaytohelpyourcommunityandmeetnewpeople.Herearesometipsforbeingagoodvolunteerinourcity.First,choosesomethingyouareinterestedin.46Forexample,ifyoulovebooks,youcanvolunteeratthecitylibrary.Ifyoucareabouttheenvironment,youcanjointhe“GreenAnshan”activitytoplanttreesorcleanupparks.Second,beresponsible.Whenyouagreetovolunteer,youshouldbeontimeanddoyourjobcarefully.47Ifyoureallycan’tmakeit,telltheorganizerinadvance.Third,befriendlyandpatient.Youwillworkwithothervolunteers,organizers,andthepeopleyouarehelping.48Listentoothersandbereadytolendahand.Fourth,followtherules.49Theyareforeveryone’ssafetyandtomakesuretheactivitygoeswell.Finally,enjoyyourself!Volunteeringshouldbeapositiveexperience.50YouaremakingadifferenceinourbeautifulcityofAnshan.A.Asmilecanmakeabigdifference.B.Youwilllearnalotfromvolunteering.C.Everyvolunteeractivityhasitsownrules.D.Thiswillmaketheworkmoreenjoyableforyou.E.Don’tbelateorcancelatthelastminutewithoutagoodreason.F.Youmustworkforalongtimetobearealvolunteer.G.Youshouldalwaysaskformoneyforyourhardwork.第四部分书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国的城市很感兴趣。他来信想了解你的家乡鞍山。请你用英文给他回一封信，介绍鞍山，并邀请他来访。内容要点：1.鞍山的地理位置（位于中国东北，辽宁省）。2.鞍山的特点（“钢都”，也有千山等自然美景，有玉佛苑等文化名胜）。3.鞍山人的特点（勤劳、热情好客）。4.发出邀请。注意：1.词数80~100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4.书信格式已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________