2026黑河市中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026黑河市中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)2026年黑河市初中毕业生学业考试（中考）英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）第一部分听力理解（共20分，略）（本部分共四节，略）第二部分单项选择（共15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1.—Haveyouevervisited______HeiheSino-RussianBorderMonument?—Yes.Ittellsthehistoryoftwofriendlyneighborcountries.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Inwinter,manytouristscometoHeihetoexperience______onthefrozenHeilongjiangRiver.A.icefishingB.icefishC.fishingiceD.fishice3.—______doyouusuallyhavethe“WinterSwallow”festivalinyourtown?—InearlyMarch,towelcomethereturnofswallows.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhenD.Where4.Myuncleisadoctor.He______inthecommunityhospitalforovertwentyyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork5.Thelocalgovernmentsuggeststhatwe______moretreestoprotecttheenvironmentalongtheriver.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.toplant6.WudalianchiScenicAreaissobeautiful______manyvisitorstakephotosthereeveryyear.A.becauseB.thoughC.thatD.if7.—MustIfinishtheprojectaboutHeihe’sfolkculturetoday?—No,you______.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t8.Theicelanternsintheparklookmuch______atnightwhenthelightsareon.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful9.______usefuladviceourteachergaveusonhowtoreviewEnglishgrammar!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How10.ThenewbridgeovertheHeilongjiangRiver______lastyeartomaketrafficeasier.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt11.—Doyouknow______?—HeisplanningtovisittheRussianmarketinHeihethisweekend.A.wherewillTomgoB.whereTomwillgoC.whatwillTomdoD.whatTomwilldo12.Iftheweather______finetomorrow,wewillgohikinginthenearbyforestpark.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen13.StudentsinHeiheareencouraged______partinmoreoutdooractivitieslikeskiing.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took14.—I’mgoingtothe“Sino-RussianCulturalExchangeWeek”nextmonth.—______!IhopeyoucanlearnmoreaboutRussiantraditions.A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtripC.SoundsgreatD.You’rewelcome15.Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatlesssugarand______vegetablesandfruits.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less第三部分完形填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。HeiheisaspecialcityinHeilongjiangProvince.ItliesalongtheHeilongjiangRiver,whichisalsotheborderbetweenChinaandRussia.Everyyear,whentheriver___16___inwinter,itbecomesanaturaliceplayground.Peoplecangoiceskating,playicehockey,oreventryicedriving.Thecityisalsofamousforits“iceandsnowculture”.TheHeiheIceandSnowFestival___17___inJanuary.Duringthefestival,visitorscanseeamazingicesculptures（雕塑）andenjoylocalfoods,___18___frozenfruitandhotpot.ManyRussianfriendsalsojointhefestival,___19___makesitagreattimeforculturalexchange.ForstudentsinHeihe,Englishlearningisnotonlyabouttextbooks.TheyoftenhavechancestotalkwithRussianorEnglishspeakers,___20___improvestheirspeakingskills.Also,thecity’suniquelocation（位置）helpsthemlearnaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms.16.A.freezesB.frozeC.isfreezingD.wasfrozen17.A.holdsB.heldC.isheldD.washeld18.A.asB.likeC.forD.with19.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where20.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where第四部分阅读理解（共30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20分）AHeihehasalonghistoryoftradewithRussia.Everyday,manyRussianpeoplecrosstherivertobuyChinesegoodsinHeihe.Atthesametime,ChinesepeoplealsobuyRussianproductslikechocolate,beer,andhandicrafts（手工艺品）there.Thisdailycross-bordertrademakesHeiheabusyandinternationalcity.Inrecentyears,Heihehasbuiltmoremodernmarketsandshoppingcenters.TouristscannotonlyshopbutalsotasteRussianfoodinlocalrestaurants.Thecityalsoholdstradefairs（交易会）tohelpbusinessesfrombothcountriescommunicatebetter.21.WhydoRussianpeoplecometoHeiheeveryday?A.Tovisittheicesculptures.B.TobuyChinesegoods.C.TolearnEnglish.D.Toworkinhospitals.22.WhatproductsfromRussiacanpeoplebuyinHeihe?A.Teaandrice.B.Chocolateandbeer.C.Icesportsequipment.D.Localfrozenfruit.23.WhathasHeihebuilttomaketradebetter?A.Moreschoolsandlibraries.B.Morehospitalsandparks.C.Moremarketsandshoppingcenters.D.Moremuseumsandtheaters.BTheHeilongjiangRiverisnotonlyanaturalborderbutalsoanimportantresourceforpeoplelivinginHeihe.Insummer,peopleenjoyboattripsontheriver.Inwinter,thefrozenriverbecomesaroadforcarsandtrucks.Thishelpspeopletravelandtransportgoodsmoreeasily.However,protectingtheriverisalsoveryimportant.Thelocalgovernmenthasmaderulestostoppollution.Forexample,factoriesneartherivermustcleantheirwastewaterbeforeputtingitintotheriver.StudentsinHeiheoftentakepartinactivitiestocleanuptheriverbankandtellothersabouttheimportanceofcleanwater.24.HowdopeopleinHeiheusethefrozenriverinwinter?A.Forswimmingandfishing.B.Asaroadforcarsandtrucks.C.Forbuildingicehotels.D.Asaplaceforsummercamps.25.Whathasthelocalgovernmentdonetoprotecttheriver?A.Builtmorebridgesacrossit.B.Maderulestostoppollution.C.Encouragedmorefactoriestoopen.D.Askedallpeopletomoveaway.26.Whatcanstudentsdotohelpprotecttheriver?A.Buildmoreroadsalongtheriver.B.Takeboattripseveryweekend.C.Cleanuptheriverbankandtellothers.D.Opennewshopsneartheriver.第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共10分）Heiheisnotonlyfamousforitsiceandsnowbutalsoforitsrichwildlife.___27___TheyflytoHeiheinspringandstayuntilautumn.Manybirdwatcherscometoseethemeveryyear.Toprotectthesebirds,thecityhassetupseveralnaturereserves（自然保护区）alongtheriver.___28___Also,peoplearenotallowedtohuntordisturbthebirds.StudentsinHeiheoftenlearnaboutthesebirdsintheirbiologyclasses.___29___Theywatchthebirds,takenotes,andsometimesevenhelpscientistswiththeirresearch.___30___Itisagoodwaytounderstandtheimportanceofprotectingnatureandlivinginharmony（和谐）withanimals.A.Inthesereserves,birdscanfindenoughfoodandsafeplacestolive.B.Someschoolsevenorganizetripstothenaturereserves.C.Forexample,thered-crownedcraneisararebirdthatlivesthere.D.Heiheisagreatplaceforshoppingandeating.E.Thishelpsstudentsdevelopalovefornature.F.TheweatherinHeiheisverycoldinwinter.G.ThebirdsusuallyleaveHeiheinwinter.第五部分书面表达（共25分）第一节：句子翻译（共10分）根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列句子。每空一词。31.黑河以其中俄文化交融而闻名。Heiheis____________itsmixofChineseandRussiancultures.32.每年冬天，许多游客来这里体验冰雪乐趣。Everywinter,manytouristscomehereto____________thefunoficeandsnow.33.我们应该尽力保持黑龙江河水的清洁。Weshould____________tokeepthewateroftheHeilongjiangRiverclean.34.这座城市的新图书馆是去年建成的。Thenewlibraryinthecity____________lastyear.35.如果你对俄罗斯文化感兴趣，可以参观黑河的俄罗斯艺术馆。Ifyou____________Russianculture,youcanvisittheRussianArtGalleryinHeihe.第二节：写作（共15分）假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“我爱黑河”主题征文活动。请你以“MyHometown—Heihe”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容要点：1.黑河的地理位置和气候特点；2.黑河的风土人情（如冰雪节、中俄贸易等）；3.你对家乡的情感或期望。要求：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。2026年黑河市初中毕业生学业考试（中考）英语试卷参考答案第二部分单项选择1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B