2026本溪市中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026本溪市中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）（略——题目以教材话题及本溪生活场景如校园、公园、博物馆等为语境设计，不提供文字材料）第二部分单项选择（共15分）从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.–ThemapleleavesinBenxiare______beautifulinautumnthattheyattractmanytourists.–Yes,Benxiiscalled“theCityofMapleLeaves”.A.soB.suchC.very2.Ironandsteelindustryused______animportantpartinBenxi’sdevelopment.A.playB.toplayC.playing3.Studentsinourcityareencouraged______partinmoresocialpracticestoknowtheirhometownbetter.A.takeB.takingC.totake4.–Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?–Iusuallygobybike,but______itrains,Itakeabus.A.unlessB.becauseC.when5.ThewaterinBenxi’sfamous“UndergroundRiver”ismuch______thanIexpected.A.clearB.clearerC.clearest6.Mygrandparents______inBenxiforoverfiftyyears.Theyhaveseengreatchanges.A.liveB.havelivedC.willlive7.–Couldyoutellme______?–YoucantakeBusNo.16.A.howcanIgettoBenxiGeologicalMuseumB.howIcangettoBenxiGeologicalMuseumC.whereisBenxiGeologicalMuseum8.We______keepourcitycleanbynotlitteringinplaceslikeWunvMountainPark.A.canB.mustC.should9.Thelocalgovernment______manynewschoolsandlibrariessince2020.A.buildsB.builtC.hasbuilt10.–IsthatMr.Wangoverthere?–It______behim.HehasgonetoShenyangforameeting.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t11.Thetask______bythestudentsinClass5yesterday.A.finishesB.finishedC.wasfinished12.Mycousinwantstoknowif______ahikingactivityalongtheTaiziRiverthisweekend.A.therewillbeB.willtherebeC.thereis13.PingdingshanMountainisagoodplace______youcanenjoythewholeviewofthecity.A.whichB.whereC.that14.–Ifeelabitnervousaboutthecomingsportsmeeting.–______.Youhavepracticedhard.A.GoodluckB.NoproblemC.Takeiteasy15.–Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?–______.Goahead,please.A.OfcoursenotB.BetternotC.That’sallright第三部分完形填空（共10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Benxiisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Everyyear,theBenxiMapleLeafFestival16.______inSeptemberorOctober.Duringthefestival,themountainsaroundthecity17.______redandgolden,likeabeautifulpainting.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythefantasticview.Forusstudents,it'snotonlyatimeforfun18.______agoodchancetolearn.Lastyear,ourschoolorganizedaspecialactivity.We19.______asvolunteerstointroducethehistoryofsomefamousmapletreestotourists.Atfirst,Ifeltshyandwasn'tsure20.______Icoulddoitwell.Butmyteacherencouragedme,“Justshare21.______youknow.It'sfine.”Itriedmybestandfoundmanytouristswereinterested22.______mystories.Theythankedmeandsomeeventookphotoswithme.Thatexperiencemademe23.______moreaboutmyhometown.Irealizedthatby24.______thesestories,wecouldhelpothersloveourcitytoo.Now,I'mlookingforwardto25.______inthenextfestival.It'strulyameaningfulpartofourlifeinBenxi.16.A.holdsB.isheldC.willbeheld17.A.turnB.turnedC.areturning18.A.aswellasB.butalsoC.or19.A.chooseB.choseC.arechosen20.A.thatB.ifC.what21.A.thatB.whatC.which22.A.atB.inC.with23.A.proudB.prideC.proudly24.A.sharingB.shareC.shared25.A.joinB.tojoinC.joining第四部分阅读理解（共30分）(A)阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。BenxiWaterCaveisafamousnationalscenicspot.Itisalargelimestonecavefilledwithwater,andpeoplevisititbyboat.Thetemperatureinsidestaysaround10°Callyearround,coolinsummerandwarminwintercomparedtotheoutside.Thecaveisabout3,000meterslong,andtheboatridetakesabout40minutes.Inside,youcanseedifferentshapesofrocksundercolorfullights.Somelooklikeanimals,somelikefruits,andsomelikeancientstories.Guidesexplainthestoriesbehindtheseshapes,makingthetripmoreinteresting.Besidestheboatride,thereisasmallmuseumneartheentrance.Itshowshowthecavewasformedovermillionsofyears.Forstudents,it'sagreatlivinggeographylesson.26.HowdovisitorstravelinsideBenxiWaterCave?A.Bywalking.B.Byboat.C.Bybus.27.What'sthetemperaturelikeinsidethecaveinwinter?A.Muchcolderthanoutside.B.Muchwarmerthanoutside.C.Almostthesameasoutside.28.Whatmakesthetripinthecavemoreinterestingaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelongboatride.B.Thestoriestoldbyguides.C.Thecolorfullightsonly.29.Whatcanstudentslearninthemuseumnearthecave?A.ThehistoryofBenxicity.B.Howtoprotectlimestonecaves.C.Howthecavewasformed.30.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.ageographylessoninBenxiB.introducingafamouscaveinBenxiC.howtotravelinBenxiWaterCave(B)阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Inrecentyears,Benxihasbeenworkinghardtobecomeagreenercity.Oneoftheprojectsistobuildmoreparksandgreenwaysforpeople.The“CityGreenway”projectconnectsmajorparks,schoolsandresidentialareas(居民区)withsafepathsforwalkingandcycling.Forexample,youcannowrideabikesafelyfromthecitycentertoplaceslikeChildren'sParkorZhangXueliang'sformerresidence(故居).Thisnotonlymakestraveleasierbutalsoencouragesahealthierlifestyle.Anotherprojectisthe“PocketPark”project.Smallunusedspacesinthecityhavebeenturnedintomini-parks.Peoplecanrest,read,orchatthere.Theseparksarelikesmallgreen“lungs”forourcity,helpingtocleantheair.Manystudentshavejoinedtree-plantingactivitiesonthemountainsaroundthecity.“It'sgreattoseethemountainsgettinggreeneryearbyyear,”saidLiMing,amiddleschoolstudent.“Wearenotonlybuildingabeautifulcitybutalsotakingcareofourhome.”31.Whatisthe“CityGreenway”projectmainlyfor?A.Buildingmoreshoppingcenters.B.Connectingplaceswithpathsforwalkingandcycling.C.Makingcartravelfaster.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lungs”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.心脏B.肺C.皮肤33.Howdothe“PocketParks”helpthecity?A.Theyprovidemoreparkingspaces.B.Theymakethecitylookgreenerandhelpcleantheair.C.Theybecomethemainplacesforconcerts.34.WhathavemanystudentsdoneaccordingtoLiMing?A.Theyhavebuiltnewroads.B.Theyhavejoinedtree-plantingactivities.C.Theyhavecleanedtheriver.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Benxiisdevelopingitstravelindustry.B.Benxiismakingeffortstobuildagreenercity.C.StudentsinBenxiloveoutdooractivities.(C)阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Theschoolyearisending,andthestudentsfromClass3,Grade9atBenxiNo.1MiddleSchoolareplanningaspecialgoodbyegiftfortheirschool—a“MemoryWall”.Theideacamefromtheirheadteacher,Ms.Zhao.“Schoolisnotjustaplaceforstudying.It'swhereyougrow,laughandmakefriends.Whynotleavesomethingcolorfulbehind?”shesaid.The“MemoryWall”isinthehallwayneartheirclassroom.Everystudentcandraworwritesomethingonapieceofceramictile(瓷砖).Somedrawtheirfavoriteschoolmoment,likeasportsmeetingorasciencefair.Somewritethank-younotestoteachers.Someevenprinttheirhandprintswithpaint.WangLindrewabigmapleleaf,thesymboloftheircity.“Benxiismyhometown,andtheschoolismysecondhome.Thisleafconnectsboth,”sheexplained.LiHaowrote,“Thankyou,myclassmates,forthreegreatyears.Goodluckwithyourdreams!”Theprojectwilltakeaweektofinish.Afterthat,thewallwillbeapermanent(永久的)partoftheschool.Futurestudentscanseeitandfeelthewarmthandfriendship.“It'sabettergiftthananyexpensivething,”saidtheheadmaster.“It'sfulloftruefeelings.”36.Whofirsthadtheideaofthe“MemoryWall”?37.Whereisthe“MemoryWall”?38.WhatdidWangLindrawandwhy?39.Howlongwillittaketofinishtheproject?40.Whydoestheheadmasterthinkit'sagoodgift?第五部分任务型阅读（共10分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。(A)Benxiisrichinmineralresources(矿产资源),(B)______itissometimescalled“theCityofCoalandIron”.However,thecityisnowchanging.Insteadofonlyrelyingon(依赖)traditionalindustries,Benxiisdevelopingnewareasliketourismandtechnology.Thebeautifulnaturalscenery,suchastheWaterCaveandthemountainswithmapleleaves,bringsmanyvisitors.(C)Thishelpstocreatenewjobsandimprovethelocaleconomy(经济).Atthesametime,severaltechnologycompanieshavestartedhere,offeringchancesforyoungpeople,especiallyuniversitygraduates.ForyoungstudentsinBenxi,thesechangesmeantheyhavemorechoicesfortheirfuture.Theycannotonlyworkinthelocalsteelplantsbutalso(D)从事tourism,IT,orothermodernservices.Thegovernmentalsoprovidessupportforyoungpeopletostarttheirownbusinesses.Thechangeisnoteasy,butitisnecessary.ItmakesBenxiamorelivelyandhopefulcity.(E)Everyoneisworkingtogethertobuildabetterfuture.41.将文中(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语。42.在文中(B)处填入一个恰当的连词。43.写出文中(C)处划线代词“This”所指代的内容。44.将文中(D)处划线部分“从事”翻译成英语。45.从文中找出(E)处划线句子的同义句。第六部分补全对话（共5分）根据对话内容，从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,LiuFang!AreyoureadyforthecomingstudytourtoBenxiMuseumofHistory?B:Almost.46.______A:Itwillstartat9:00a.m.thisFridayattheschoolgate.B:OK.47.______A:We'llvisitdifferentexhibitionhallstolearnaboutBenxi'shistoryfromancienttimestotoday.B:Thatsoundsgreat.48.______A:Yes,weneedto.We'llhaveagroupdiscussionafterthevisit.Sotakingnotesisimportant.B:Isee.49.______A:I'mabitnervousaboutthediscussion.I'mnotgoodatspeakinginpublic.B:Don'tworry.50.______Wecanpreparesomepointstogether.A:That'sagoodidea.Thankyou!A.Whatarewegoingtodothere?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.I'mlookingforwardtoit.D.We'resupposedtowriteareport,right?E.Wecanhelpeachother.F.IsthereanythingIshouldprepare?G.Whatdoyouthinkofthestudytour?第七部分句子翻译（共10分）(A)将下列句子翻译成汉语。51.It'spolitetowaitinlinewhenvisitingpopularplacesinBenxi.52.TheairqualityinBenxihasimprovedalotinthepastfewyears.(B)将下列句子翻译成英语。53.本溪以它的枫叶和温泉而闻名。54.我们应该向那些为城市发展做出贡献的人们学习。55.直到参观了钢铁博物馆，他才明白了这份工作的不易。第八部分书面表达（共20分）假如你是本溪市的一名中学生李华，你校英语社团将举办主题为“LoveOurHometown,StartfromMe”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。提示：1.简述本溪的自然或文化特色（如枫叶、水洞、钢铁历史等）；2.作为中学生，你能为家乡做些什么（至少两点）；3.表达对家乡未来的祝愿。要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.词数：80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisLiHua.I’mverygladtostandhereandgiveaspeechaboutourhometown,Benxi.Thankyouforlistening!参考答案第二部分单项选择1-5ABCCB6-10BBCCB11-15CABCA第三部分完形填空16-20BABBB21-25BBAAC第四部分阅读理解(A)26-30BBBCB(B)31-35BBBBB(C)36.Theirheadteacher,Ms.Zhao.37.Inthehallwayneartheirclassroom.38.Shedrewabigmapleleaf.BecauseBenxiisherhometownandtheschoolishersecondhome,andtheleafconnectsboth.39.Itwilltakeaweek(tofinish).40.Becauseitisfulloftruefeelings.第五部分任务型阅读41.本溪矿产资源丰富。42.so43.Thebeautifulnaturalscenerybringsmanyvisitors./Th