2026绍兴市中考英语押题必刷卷含答案

2026绍兴市中考英语押题必刷卷(含答案)2026年绍兴市初中毕业生学业考试英语押题必刷卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowinShaoxing?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanoodlerestaurant.B.Atalibrary.C.Atahospital.3.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.4.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?A.VisittheLantingPavilion.B.Goshopping.C.Seeafilm.5.Whydoesthemanwanttobuythebook?A.TolearnaboutShaoxingOpera.B.Toprepareforatest.C.Togiveitasagift.第二节：听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Whenwilltheschoolartfestivalbeheld?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.7.Whatwillthegirlperform?A.ShaoxingOpera.B.Apianopiece.C.AChinesepaintingshow.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoestheboylooktired?A.Hestayeduplatestudying.B.Hepracticedrunningtoomuch.C.Hehelpedhisparentsmakericewine.9.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A.Drinksomewarmmilk.B.Gotobedearlier.C.Haveagoodbreakfast.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.第三节：听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.ThehistoryofShaoxing.B.AfamouspersonfromShaoxing.C.AlocalfoodinShaoxing.12.Whoisthefamouswritermentionedinthepassage?A.LuXun.B.WangXizhi.C.ZhouEnlai.13.Wheredidthewriterspendhischildhood?A.Inabigcity.B.InasmalltownnearShaoxing.C.Inthecountryside.14.Whatisthewriterfamousfor?A.Hispoems.B.Hisshortstories.C.Hispaintings.15.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthewriter’sformerresidence?A.Hisoldfurnitureandbooks.B.Hispaintings.C.Astatueofhim.第四节：听下面一段短文，根据所听内容填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。16.ThestudentsaregoingtovisittheShaoxing_______MuseumthisFriday.17.Theywillmeetattheschool_______at8:00inthemorning.18.Theyshouldtakea_______andsomewaterwiththem.19.Themuseumisfamousforitscollectionofancient_______.20.Theymustkeep_______inthemuseum.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Doyouknow_______boyoverthere?—Yes,heismycousin.HeisfromShaoxing.A.aB.anC.theD./22.ThefamouswriterLuXunisknown_______hisgreatworksalloverChina.A.asB.forC.toD.with23.—MustIfinishthehomeworkbeforedinner?—No,you_______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t24.TheairinShaoxingisgettingmuch_______thanbeforebecauseoftheenvironmentalprotection.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest25.—Couldyoutellme_______?—Sure.Goalongthestreetandturnleft.Youwillseeitonyourright.A.howcanIgettotheLantingPavilionB.howIcangettotheLantingPavilionC.whereistheLantingPavilionD.wheretheLantingPavilionis26.Mymotheroften_______metoreadmorebooksaboutthehistoryofShaoxing.A.encouragesB.encouragesC.encouragedD.willencourage27.TheShaoxingricewine,whichismade_______riceandwater,hasalonghistory.A.ofB.fromC.intoD.by28.—Whataniceday!Let’sgototheEastLaketoenjoythebeautifulscenery.—_______.A.GoodluckB.ThatsoundsgreatC.You’rewelcomeD.Thankyou29.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher_______interestedinthelocalculture.A.isB.areC.wasD.were30._______importantitistoprotectthetraditionalcultureofShaoxing!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Shaoxingisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandmany31people.Oneofthemostfamous32isLuXun,agreatwriter.LuXunwasborninShaoxingin1881.Whenhewasyoung,he33inabighousewithabigyard.Therewasasmallriver34thehouse.Heoftenplayedwithhisfriendsthere.He35readingbooksandstartedwritingstorieswhenhewasateenager.His36stories,like“TheTrueStoryofAhQ”and“KongYiji”,areverypopular.Theytellpeopleaboutthelifeof37peopleinChinaatthattime.Manypeople38hisbooksbecausetheycanlearnalotfromthem.Today,manyvisitorscometoShaoxingto39LuXun’sformerresidence.Theycanseehisoldfurnitureand40there.Theycanalsolearnabouthislifeandworks.BesidesLuXun,Shaoxingisalso41foritsricewine.Thewineismadefromriceandwater.Ithasaspecial42.Manypeopleenjoydrinkingit,especiallyin43.Theysayitcanmakethemfeelwarm.Shaoxingisalsoa44citywithmanybridgesandrivers.Takingaboatontheriverisagreat45toenjoythescenery.IfyoucometoShaoxing,youwillfallinlovewithit.31.A.poorB.famousC.youngD.old32.A.themB.oneC.itD.that33.A.workedB.studiedC.livedD.played34.A.behindB.inC.onD.under35.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.stoppedD.finished36.A.shortB.longC.interestingD.boring37.A.richB.happyC.commonD.special38.A.sellB.writeC.borrowD.read39.A.visitB.buildC.buyD.draw40.A.booksB.clothesC.foodD.money41.A.readyB.sorryC.knownD.careful42.A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.taste43.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter44.A.noisyB.quietC.beautifulD.crowded45.A.wayB.jobC.problemD.dream四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheEastLakeinShaoxingisaverybeautifulplace.Itisnotverybig,butitisveryfamous.Manypeoplecomeheretoenjoythesceneryeveryyear.Therearemanybigstonesaroundthelake.Thestonesareveryold.Someofthemlooklikeanimals.Youcanalsoseesomecavesinthestones.Youcantakeaboattogointothecaves.Itisveryinteresting.Thereisabridgeoverthelake.Itsnameisthe“LoveBridge”.Manyyoungpeopleliketowalkonit.Theysayitcanbringthemgoodluck.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodtime,youcanalsotrythelocalfoodnearthelake.Thestinkytofuisverypopular.Itsmellsbadbuttastesgood.46.WhatistheEastLakefamousfor?A.Itssize.B.Itsbeautifulscenery.C.Itsanimals.D.Itsbridge.47.WhatcanyoudointheEastLakeaccordingtothepassage?A.Swiminthelake.B.Gointothecavesbyboat.C.Feedtheanimals.D.Climbthebigstones.48.Whydoyoungpeopleliketowalkonthe“LoveBridge”?A.Becauseitisverylong.B.Becauseitisverybeautiful.C.Becausetheythinkitcanbringthemgoodluck.D.Becausetheycanseethelakefromthebridge.49.Whatfoodismentionedinthepassage?A.Ricewine.B.Stinkytofu.C.Noodles.D.Dumplings.BTheShaoxingRiceWineFestivalisaveryimportanteventinShaoxing.Itusuallytakesplaceinwintereveryyear.Duringthefestival,peoplecanlearnalotaboutthericewineculture.Thefestivalhasmanyactivities.First,thereisawine-makingcompetition.Peoplefromdifferentplacescometoshowtheirskills.Theyusericeandwatertomakethewine.Thebestwinemakerwillgetaprize.Second,thereisawine-tastingactivity.Peoplecantastedifferentkindsofricewine.Somewineissweet,andsomeisdry.Theycanalsolearnhowtotellthedifferencebetweenthem.Third,therearesomeshows.PeoplecanwatchtraditionaldancesandlistentoShaoxingOpera.Itisagoodchancetoenjoythelocalculture.Manyvisitorscometothefestivaleveryyear.Theysaytheycannotonlyhavefunbutalsolearnalot.50.WhendoestheShaoxingRiceWineFestivalusuallytakeplace?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.51.Whatisthepurposeofthewine-makingcompetition?A.Tosellthericewine.B.Toshowthewine-makingskills.C.Toteachpeoplehowtomakewine.D.Tofindthebestricewinemaker.52.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthefestival?A.Makethericewinebythemselves.B.Learnhowtotellthedifferencebetweenwines.C.Buyallkindsofricewineatalowprice.D.Watchamovieaboutthehistoryofricewine.53.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofShaoxingricewine.B.TheactivitiesoftheRiceWineFestival.C.ThebestricewinemakerinShaoxing.D.TheimportanceoftheRiceWineFestival.CDoyouknowthestoryof“KongYiji”?ItisafamousshortstorywrittenbyLuXun.ThestoryhappensinasmalltowninShaoxing.KongYijiisapoorman.Helikesdrinking.Heoftengoestoawineshop.Healwaysordersacupofwineandsomefavabeans.Heistheonlypersonwhowearsalonggownbutstandstodrink.Otherdrinkerssitatthetable.KongYijiisnotabadman.Heiskindandhonest.Butheisverypoorandhasnojob.Peopleinthetownlaughathim.Theythinkheisstrange.KongYijiissadbuthedoesn’tgetangry.ThestoryshowsthelifeofcommonpeopleinoldChina.Itisaveryfamousstory.ManyChinesepeoplehavereadit.Itteachesustobekindtoothers.54.Whatisthestoryof“KongYiji”about?A.Arichman.B.Apoorman.C.Afamouswriter.D.Akindwoman.55.WhatdoesKongYijiusuallyorderinthewineshop?A.Acupofwineandsomemeat.B.Acupofwineandsomefavabeans.C.Acupofteaandsomecakes.D.Acupofwaterandsomebeans.56.WhydopeopleinthetownlaughatKongYiji?A.Becauseheispoor.B.Becausehewearsastrangegown.C.Becausehehasnojob.D.Becausetheythinkheisstrange.57.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldbekindtoothers.B.Weshoulddrinklesswine.C.Weshouldworkhard.D.Weshouldwearbeautifulclothes.DShaoxingisknownasthe“CityofBridges”.Therearemorethan10,000bridgesinthecity.Someofthemareveryold,andsomearenew.Thebridgesmakethecityverybeautiful.Oneofthemostfamousbridgesisthe“BaziBridge”.Itisover800yearsold.Itiscalled“BaziBridge”becauseitlooksliketheChinesecharacter“八”.Itisastonebridge.Manypeopleliketotakephotosofit.Anotherfamousbridgeisthe“GuangningBridge”.Itisalsoveryold.Ithasalonghistory.Thereisasmalltempleonthebridge.Peoplecangointothetempletopray.ThebridgesinShaoxingarenotonlyforwalking.Theyarealsopartofthecity’sculture.Manypoemsandstoriesareaboutthesebridges.TheyareveryimportanttothepeopleinShaoxing.58.WhyisShaoxingcalledthe“CityofBridges”?A.Becausetherearemanybridgesinthecity.B.Becausethebridgesinthecityareveryold.C.Becausethebridgesinthecityareverybeautiful.D.Becausethebridgesinthecityareveryfamous.59.Whatdoesthe“BaziBridge”looklike?A.Thenumber8.B.TheChinesecharacter“八”.C.TheletterB.D.Theword“ba”.60.Whatisspecialaboutthe“GuangningBridge”?A.ItistheoldestbridgeinShaoxing.B.Ithasasmalltempleonit.C.Itismadeofstones.D.Itisverylong.五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。61.LuXunisoneofthegreatestw_______inChina.62.ThericewineinShaoxinghasaspecialt_______.Manypeoplelikeit.63.Therearemanyfamousplacesofi_______inShaoxing,suchastheEastLakeandtheLantingPavilion.64.Thestudentsarep_______forthecomingexam.65.Myfatheroftentellsmethatitisi_______tohelpothers.66.Shaoxingisacitywithalong_______(历史).67.The_______(当地的)peopleareveryfriendlytothevisitors.68.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe_______(传统)culture.69.TheweatherinShaoxingis_______(多雨的)insummer.70.Thebookisvery_______(有帮助的)tomystudy.六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Shaoxingisabeautifulcity.Itisfamousforitscultureandhistory.Everyyear,many71._______(tour)cometovisitit.LastSunday,I72._______(go)totheLantingPavilionwithmyfriends.Itisafamousplace73._______Shaoxing.TheLantingPavilionisknownforthe“LantingPreface”writtenbyWangXizhi.Hewasagreat74._______(calligraphy)inancientChina.Whenwegotthere,wesawmanypeople.Some75._______(take)photos,andsomewerereadingthepoemsonthestones.Wealsowalkedaroundandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Theairwasvery76._______(fresh).Wefeltveryrelaxed.Intheafternoon,we77._______(visit)amuseumnearthepavilion.Thereweremanyoldthingsinit.Welearnedalotaboutthehistoryofcalligraphy.Wehadagreattimethere.Ihope78._______(come)againsomeday.IfyoucometoShaoxing,don’tforget79._______(visit)theLantingPavilion.Itisaplace80._______youcanlearnalotaboutChineseculture.七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。Shaoxingisfamousforitsricewine.Theprocessofmakingricewineisveryinteresting.Herearethesteps:First,thericeiswashedandsteamed.Second,thesteamedriceiscooleddown.Third,somespecialyeastisaddedtotherice.Fourth,thericeandyeastaremixedtogetherwithwater.Fifth,themixtureisputintoabigjarandkeptinawarmplace.Sixth,afterafewmonths,thericewineisready.Ithasanicesmellandtaste.TheProcessofMakingShaoxingRiceWine|Step|Whattodo|||||1|81.thericeandsteamit||2|Cooldownthesteamedrice||3|82.somespecialyeasttotherice||4|Mixthericeandyeast83.water||5|Putthemixtureintoabigjarandkeepitina84.place||6|Afterafew85.,thericewineisready|八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家乡绍兴。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍绍兴。提示：1.绍兴是一座历史悠久的城市，以其文化和风景闻名；2.有许多著名景点，如鲁迅故居、东湖、兰亭等；3.有特色美食，如绍兴黄酒、臭豆腐等；4.邀请他有机会来绍兴玩。要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，语法正确，词数80左右；3.邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTony,Howisitgoing?I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown,Shaoxing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________