2026年6年级的英语试卷及答案

2026年6年级的英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题(10题，每题2分)1.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscorrect?A.appleB.anappleC.appleaD.aapple2.Look!Thestudents______intheclassroomnow.A.arereadingB.readC.readsD.reading3.Mysisterusuallygetsupat6:00,buttodayshe______uplate.A.getB.getsC.gotD.isgetting4.Ioftenhelpmymom______houseworkonweekends.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did5.There______somemilkandtwoapplesinthefridge.A.isB.areC.hasD.have6."Ihavea______.""Whatabout______?"A.pencil;penB.pencils;pensC.pencil;apenD.apencil;pen7.Wemuststop______whenthetrafficlightisred.A.crossB.crossingC.tocrossD.crossed8.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish______it’sinteresting.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or9.______isthethirddayoftheweek.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Monday10.—How______istheblueshirt?—It’s80yuan.A.muchB.manyC.longD.often二、填空题(10题，每题2分)1.Decemberisthe______(twelve)monthoftheyear.2.Sheoften______(watch)cartoonsafterschool.3.Therearefour______(season)inayear.4.Myfavorite______(food)isicecream.5.Iusuallygotoschoolby______(bike).6.He______(notlike)mathbecauseit’sdifficult.7.Therearemanybeautiful______(flower)inthegarden.8.Weshouldbrushour______(tooth)twiceaday.9.Winterismyfavorite______(season).Icanmakesnowmen.10.Myfathergoestowork______(on)footeveryday.三、判断题(10题，每题2分)1."Theseismybooks."isacorrectsentence.()2."Igoswimmingyesterday."iswrongbecauseofthetense.()3."Howmuchisthesebooks?"iscorrect.()4."Weshouldnotlitterinthepark."isapoliterequest.()5."Thereisalotofinformationshere."iscorrect.()6."Shehastwochilds."iswrong.()7."Myfavoriteanimalaredogs."iswrong.()8."Heisgoodatplaybasketball."iswrong.()9."Octoberisthetenthmonth."iscorrect.()10."IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup."usesthefuturetense.()四、简答题(4题，每题5分)1.Writethreesentencesaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Whatarethefourseasonsinayear?Pleasenamethem.3.Translatethephrase"playsports"intoChinese.Howoftendoyouplaysports?4.Describeyourfavoriteweekendactivityandwhyyoulikeit.五、讨论题(4题，每题5分)1.Doyouprefersummerorwinter?Givetworeasonstoexplainyourchoice.2.What’syourfavoritefood?Howdoesittaste?Canyoushareastoryaboutit?3.Howcanwekeepourclassroomclean?Listtwosuggestions.4.Ifyouhaveafreedaythisweekend,whatplansdoyouhave?Tellusaboutyourday.答案及解析：一、单项选择题1.B(解析：apple以元音音素开头，用an；banana以辅音音素开头，用a)2.A(解析：Look!提示用现在进行时，结构为be+动词ing)3.C(解析：today提示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时got)4.A(解析：helpsb.dosth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”)5.A(解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，milk是不可数名词，用is)6.A(解析：a后接单数名词，“Whatabout...”后可接名词单数)7.B(解析：stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”，符合语境“红灯时停止过马路”)8.B(解析：because引导原因状语从句，“喜欢英语”的原因是“有趣”)9.A(解析：一周的第三天是星期二，Sunday为第一天)10.A(解析：询问价格用howmuch，回答80yuan符合语境)二、填空题1.twelfth(解析：“第十二个月”用序数词twelfth)2.watches(解析：often提示一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词加es)3.seasons(解析：four后接可数名词复数，season变seasons)4.food(解析：food此处指“食物”，不可数名词)5.bike(解析：bybike为固定短语，意为“骑自行车”)6.doesn’tlike(解析：主语he为第三人称单数，否定句用doesn’t+动词原形)7.flowers(解析：many后接可数名词复数，flower变flowers)8.teeth(解析：tooth的复数形式为teeth，“刷牙”用brushteeth)9.season(解析：“季节”用season，主语winter为单数)10.on(解析：onfoot为固定短语，意为“步行”)三、判断题1.×(解析：these后接复数名词，应改为“Thesearemybooks.”)2.√(解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，go应改为went)3.×(解析：these后接复数名词，howmuch应改为howmany)4.√(解析：句子表达“不应该在公园乱扔垃圾”，为正确建议)5.×(解析：information为不可数名词，不能加s)6.×(解析：child的复数为children，不是childs)7.×(解析：animal为单数，be动词用is，应改为“is”)8.×(解析：begoodat后接动词ing形式，play应改为playing)9.√(解析：October是十月，“第十个月”用序数词tenth)10.×(解析：“想成为”用一般现在时表将来计划，非将来时态)四、简答题1.Example:Iusuallygetupat7:00.Ihavebreakfastat7:30.Igotoschoolbybus.(解析：围绕“日常作息”写三句简单句，包含时间、动作等基本要素)2.Thefourseasonsarespring,summer,autumn,andwinter.Springiswarm,summerishot,autumniscool,andwinteriscold.(解析：列出四季名称，简要描述特征，确保语法正确)3."Playsports"means"进行体育运动".Iplaysportseverydayafterschool.Ithelpsmestayhealthy.(解析：翻译为“进行体育运动”，并说明频率及好处)4.Myfavoriteweekendactivityisreadingbooksinthelibrary.IlikeitbecauseIcanlearnmanynewthingsandrelax.SometimesIreadstorybooksorsciencebooksthere.(解析：描述活动并说明原因，语言简洁自然)五、讨论题1.Iprefersummer.First,summerhaslongdays,soIcanplayoutsidewithfriendsintheevening.Second,Iloveeatingicecreamandgoingswimminginsummer.Itmakesmehappy.(解析：明确偏好，给出两个具体原因，语言流畅，用词简单)2.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.Theytastedeliciousandwarm.Iremembermygrandmataughtmetomakedumplingslastyear.Weputdifferentfillingsinside,likeporkorvegetables.Eatingthemwithfamilymakesmefeelloved.(解析：说明食物名称、味道，结合个人经历增加细节)3.Tokeeptheclassroomclean,weshouldtakeoutthetrasheverydayandcleanthedesks.Also,weshouldn’teatsnacksinclass,whichhelpsavoidcrumbsonthefloor.(解析：给出两个具体建议，如“每日倒垃圾”“不在教室吃零食”，体现行动力