广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级期末英语试题（含答案）

PAGE1012页2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质检考试八年级英语试题（本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。WherehasJennybeenthreetimes?A. B. C.WhatwasAlandoingwhenhismothercamebackhome?A. B. C.WhatdidtheboysdolastSunday?A. B. C.Whenwilltheshowbegin?A. B. C.Whichsignisthespeakertalkingabout?B. C.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6小题。Whatistheman’sadvice?Totakesomemedicine. B.Tolaughalot. C.Toaskforhelp.7小题。HowoftendoesJacksongotothetrainingcenterforthedisabled?Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.8小题。Whodoesthebookbelongto?Robinson. B.Tina. C.Nick.9小题。WhatkindofmusicdoesBilllikenow?Rockmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Popmusic.10小题。WhendidAlicegotoAustralia?Threeyearsago. B.Twoyearsago. .Lastyear.11~12小题。WhereisMarygoingtoflykites?InthePeople’sPark. B.Ontheplayground. C.Onabeach.HowlonghasMarybeenflyingkites?For8years. B.For3years. C.For6years.13~15小题。WheredoesAnnawanttogothisafternoon?Thelibrary. B.Thecinema. C.Thepark.Howlongcanshekeepthebike?Aday. B.Anafternoon. C.Amorning.Whatisshegoingtoseethere?Afilm. B.Anartshow. C.Apicture.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。HowoldisHuangLei’sgrandmother?60yearsold. B.65yearsold. C.69yearsold.WhatwereHuangLeiandhisgrandmotherdoingwhenthephonerang?Doingchores. B.Havingdinner. C.WatchingTV.Whatwaswrongwiththeseven-year-oldboy?Hehadafever. B.Hehadastomachache. C.Hehadatoothache.HowdidHuangLei’sgrandmothergototheboy’shouse?Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.WhendidHuangLei’sgrandmothergethome?A.At7:30p.m. B.At10:30p.m. C.At11:30p.m.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇关于青少年问题的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Joe’sageJoeis21. yearsold.Joe’sproblems·Joespendsmostofhis22. timeplayingcomputergames.·Joegetstheworst23. ineveryexaminhisclass.·Joewearslong24. hair.·Joeisalwaysaloneandhedoesn’tlike25. withanyone.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning. 1 B:Iusuallydomyhomeworkonweekends.A: 2 B:Iagreewithyou.Howaboutyou?A:Iusuallydosomevolunteerwork.B:Cool!3A:Ofcourse.Icleanupthecityparks,planttreesandteachkidstoplaybasketball.Wouldyouliketojoinme?B:Yes,I’dliketo. 4 A:Atabout7:00a.m.onSundaymorning.B:OK. 5 A:Seeyou.It’salittleboring.Seeyou.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Whenshouldwemeet?Doingvolunteerworkisveryimportant.Canyoutellmesomevolunteerwork?二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）选出一个最佳答案。Thegiraffehasaverylongneckandfourlongandthinlegs.Itisthetallestlivinganimalonland.Itsfrontlegsare thanitsbacklegs.Anadultgiraffecanbefivemeterstall.Itcanrunvery —about30milesanhour.Itisbrownandyellow.GiraffesarefromAfrica.Theycan upto25yearsinthewild.Theydonotlikebeingaloneandtheyliveingroupsofsixormore.Tofindfood,theytravelover largeareaanddon’thaveafixed(固定的)home.Theyspendmostofaday .Theleaves,flowersandfruitatthetopoftrees theirmainfood,andtheyalsoeatgrassandplants.Amothergiraffeispregnant(怀孕的) about15monthsandonlyhasonebaby.Itgivesbirthwhilestandingup. ababygiraffe’sfirstexperienceintheworldistofallseveralmetersfromtheground!Withinonehourofbeingborn,thebabygiraffeisonitsfeetsearchingformilkfrom mother.Thebabygiraffecanweigh60kilosatbirthanditstopsgrowingwhenitis yearsold.6．A．longB．longerC．thelongest7．A．fastB．fastlyC．faster8．A．livedB．arelivingC．live9．A．aB．anC．the10．A．eatB．eatingC．toeat11．A．isB．areC．were12．A．fromB．byC．for13．A．SoB．ButC．When14．A．itB．it’sC．its15．A．tenthB．tenC．theten三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwaslittle,myfatherlovedtoplaycatch抛接球游戏withme.Iwasn’tvery ,buthewouldencourageme.Hewas tellingme“keepyoureyeontheball”assometimesIcouldn’t theeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldaskformyfather’s .Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth becauseusuallythatadvicedidnotapplyto(适用于theproblem,buthewouldtomakemesmile.MyfatherbecameillwhenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke中风hecouldnot Hecouldonlymouth动嘴唇不出声地说wordswhichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodat hislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere him.Duringourlastconversation,Iwastellinghimaboutaproblemwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.Thatwasthe timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.16．A．badB．goodC．happyD．interested17．A．alwaysB．neverC．hardlyD．almost18．A．touchB．catchC．breakD．see19．A．moneyB．informationC．adviceD．dream20．A．cryB．loseC．laughD．answer21．A．tryB．planC．forgetD．wait22．A．seeB．hearC．eatD．speak23．A．readingB．findingC．hearingD．writing24．A．lookingforB．payingforC．caringforD．callingfor25．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）所给句子的最佳答案。AVolunteersWantedDoyouwanttospendyourtimehelpingpeopleinneed?Herearesomeopportunities机会)forvolunteering.Chooseonethatinterestsyou,andmakeyourlifecolorfulandmeaningful!CityLibraryMoreandmorepeoplewouldliketospendtimereadingorstudyinginthelibrary,soweneed20volunteerstoputbooksinorderontheshelves架子).Whenyou’refree,youcanalsoreadbooksyoulikehere.IfyouareabookloverandhavealotoffreetimeonSaturday,pleasegiveitatry!Callusat0578796.OldPeople’sHomeIfyouaregoodwiththeoldpeopleandcanworkfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onSunday,cometoourOldPeople’sHome.Weneed15volunteerstohelpuscarefortheoldpeopletogether.Volunteersherewilltellstoriestotheoldandcareforthemtomaketheoldpeoplelesslonely.Areyouinterestedinthework?Callusat5734329formoreinformation.Animals’HomeWeneedtenvolunteerstohelpuscleanupanimals’cages笼子).Youneedtowashtheanimals,careforthemandhelpthemfindhomes.Ifyouloveanimalsandareavailabletoworkonweekdays,comeandjoinus.Callusat3265433ore-mailusat123@.ToknowmorethingsaboutvolunteeringattheCityLibrary,peoplecancallat A．3265433 B．5734329 C．0578796 D．3910283WhatwillavolunteerdoattheOldPeople’sHome?a.tellstoriestotheold b.cleanuptheroomsoftheoldc.carefortheold d.readnewspaperstotheoldA．a,b B．a,c C．a,d D．b,c28．IfTommyisavailableonweekdays,whichonecanhechoose?A．CityLibrary. B．OldPeople’sHome.C．Animals’Home. D．Children’sHome.29．Howmanyvolunteersdothesethreevolunteeractivitiesneed?A．30. B．35. C．40. 30．Wheremaywefindthispassage?A．Onaboard. B．Inastorybook.C．Inatravelmagazine. D．Inasciencebook.BWhenateenandaparentargue,itdoesnotmeanthatsomethingiswrongwiththeirrelationship.Itjustmeansthattheyseethingsindifferentways.Intheearlyyearsofchildren’slives,parentsarethemostimportantpeopleintheirworld.Aschildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwithotherpeoplethantheirparents,theirbehaviorwillbeinfluenced(影响)byotherpeople.BuildingupindependenceAsteensbuildupindependence,parentsneedtounderstandanumberofpoints.Theyarestillthemostimportantpeopleintheirchildren’sliveswhileteensaretryingtobecomeadults.Oneoftheirgreatestdifficultiesisbecomingindependentwhilekeepingalovingrelationshipwithparents.FightingforcontrolWhenchildrenareyoung,manyparentskeepcontrolovermostpartsoftheirchildren’slife.Aschildrengrowolder,theyrealizetheycannevergrowintoadultswithouthavingcontroloftheirlives.Asaresult,teensbegintofightforcontrol.Inthisperiod,evenasimpletopiccantriggeradisagreement.Infact,teensarestillworriedaboutlosingthemostimportantthingintheirlives,theloveofparents.Atthesametime,parentsmayfeelhappyaboutteens’abilitiestocareforthem.Itisimportantthateveryonecaressogreatlyabouteachother.▲Whataresomewaysparentscanusetobreakthecycleofdisagreementswiththeirteens?Firstofall,beawarethatteenagersmustbecomeindependenttobecomeadults.Ifbecomingindependentisthetaskofchildren,thenthetaskofparentsmustbetohelptheirchildrenreachindependence.Also,parentsshouldtrytokeepthecommunicationlinesopenandbeagoodexamplefortheirteenstofollow.Sometimesparentsmayneedtolearnnewwaystodealwiththeirownproblems,insteadofallowingtheteen’sfightforindependencetomixwiththeirproblems.Whydoparentsandteensarguewitheachother?A．Theydon’tloveeachotheranymore. B．Theydon’tseetheworldinthesameway.C．Teenagerswanttoliveatotallyindependentlife.D．Teenagersdon’tcareaboutparents’loveandsupport.What’sthedifficultyforteensastheybuilduptheirindependence?A．Howtogetenoughmoneytosupporttheirlife.Howtosolvetheargumentswiththeirparents.Howtofindnewwaystodealwiththeirownproblems.Howtobecomeindependentwhilekeepingalovingrelationshipwithparents.33．Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“trigger”?A．fillwith B．comealong C．leadto D．setaside34．Whichofthefollowingisthebestsubtitletofillin“▲”?A．BecomingadultsB．Solvingdisagreements C．AllowingmistakesD．KeepingcommunicationWhatisthepurposeofthearticle?A．Toteachteenagershowtobedependent.B．Toexplainwhyteenagersneeddependence.C．Togiveparentsadviceongettingonwithteenagers.D．Totellparentstostayawayfromtheirchildren.C想去的名山。选项中有两项为多余项。 36 ShirleywantstoclimbamountainfamousforTaoism(道教)andhavealookatculturalrelics遗迹)suchasstoneinscriptions石碑). 37 Mr.Wanglovesskiing.Thiswinterholiday,hedecidestogotoEuropeandenjoyhimselfthere. 38 MissYangplanstogotoJapantoenjoythefamousmountain.Shehasbookedahotelclosetothismountaininordertovisititeasily. 39 LinHanhanisgoingonholidayinGuangdong.Heiscrazyabouthugestones.Hewillgotoseetheredstoneshimself. 40 Mr.ChenisvisitinghisMountDanxiaisinthenortheastofShaoguancityinGuangdong.It’sfamousforitsredstones,greenwaterandbeautifulcountrysights.MountLuisinthenorthofJiangxi.Ithaschangeablecloudseasandattractivespringsandfalls.MountFujiisthehighestmountaininJapanat3,776.24metres,notfarfromTokyo.ItisasymbolofJapan.Alotoftouristscometovisititeveryyear.MountWuyiliesinFujian.Mostofthehillsherearemadeofredstones.IthasbeenanimportantcentreofChineseTaoism.Youcanenjoyanumberofculturalrelicsincludingstoneinscriptions.MountTaiisinShandong.ItstandsoutnotonlyasoneoftheChinesemountainparks,butalsoasanaturalartmuseum.MountXiqiaoisoneofthefourfamousmountainsinGuangdong.PeoplealwayscomeheretoaskGuanyinforhealthandgoodluckforthemselves,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.G.TheAlpsisthenameforoneofthegreatmountainG.TheAlpsisthenameforoneofthegreatmountainsystemsofEurope.Itisagreatplaceforskiinglovers.friendinGuangdongnow.Heplanstovisitafamousmountainhereandhehopesitwillbringgoodlucktohisfamily.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）becometalentbecometalenteducationlivetimedigstudentinterestbyforsobecauseMencius’smotherwasagreatmother.Tomakehersongetagoodeducation,shemovedherfamilythree 41 .WhenMenciuswasachild,helivednearagraveyard(墓地), 42 heoftenplayednearthetombsandimitated(模仿)people’scryingor 43 thetombs.Whenhismothersawthis,shesaid,“It’snotagoodplaceforachildto 44 .”Thenshemovedthefamilytoahousenearamarket.SoonMenciusbeganimitatingpeople’shawking(沿街叫卖)andbargaining(讨价还价).Hefoundit 45 andplayedagainandagain.Hismotherfoundthisplacewasnotstillgood 46 achildtolive.Shedecidedtomoveawayagain.Atlast,theysettleddownnearaschool.Beforelong,Menciusbeganimitatingthe 47readingandwriting.He 48 morepoliteandhard-working.Thenhismothersaid,“Thisisagoodplaceforachildtolive.”WhenMenciusgrewup,hewaswell-knownforhispolitenessand 49 .Thisstorytellsusagood 50 environmentisveryimportantforchildren.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,thecapitalofChina?ThePetershavebeentotwoofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.OneisBeijing,theotheroneisParis.ThePeterswenttoBeijingontheirsummervacation.Theyhavestayedforhalfamonthandenjoyedthemselvesthere.They’vebeentomanygreatplacesinBeijing.Duringthefirsttwodays,theywenttoTian’anmenSquare.It’sverylargeandthereweremanypeopletakingphotosthere.Next,theywenttoBeihaiPark.Theywentboatingthereandhadaboatracewithothervisitors.Theyhadagreattimethere.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.TheyclimbedtheGreatWallforthewholeday.ThereweresomanypeopleontheGreatWall.ThePetersweresoexcitedthattheytooklotsofphotosthere!Forthelasttwodays,theywenttotheSummerPalace.HowbeautifulBeijingis!IsBeijingthecapitalofChina?WhendidthePetersgotoBeijing?WhatdidthePetersdoinBeihaiPark?WheredidthePetersgoforthelasttwodays?HowmanyplacesdidthePetersvisitwhentheywereinBeijing?书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56．暑假即将到来，你计划如何度过一个安全而有意义的暑假呢？假如你是王涛，请你以holiday”Tom写封信告知你的计划。（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。DearTom,Howareyougoing?I’mwritingtotellyouhowIwillspendasafeandmeaningfulholiday.Howwillyouspendyourholiday?Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter.Yours,WangTaoPAGE18页1．C 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．B时间。你周末通常做什么？”C。可知，ABA“有点无聊。”符合A。根据“Ofcourse.Icleanupthecityparks,planttreesandteachkidstoplaybasketball.”可知，F。D“我们应该什么时候见面？”D。“Seeyou.”B“再见。”B。6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．A 15．B【导语】本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的外形特征、生活习性及繁殖特点。句意：它的前腿比后腿长。long长的，形容词原级；longer更长的，形容词比较级；thelongest最长的，形容词最高级。“than”B。句意：它能跑得非常快——每小时约30英里。faster更快地。空处修饰动词“run”A。825年。“can”后，填动词原形。故选C。9．句意：它们为寻找食物会穿越一大片区域，并且没有固定的住所。aA。10．句意：它们一天大部分时间都花在吃上。eat吃，动词原形；eating吃，动名词或现在分词；toeat吃，动词不定式。spendtimedoing“花费时间做某事”，空处填动名词形式。故选B。11．句意：树顶的叶子、花和果实是它们的主要食物，且它们也吃草和植物。“leaves,flowersandfruit”是复数，用are。故选B。1215个月，但只生一只长颈鹿宝宝。C。13．句意：所以长颈鹿宝宝在世界上第一次经历是从离地面几米处坠落！So所以；But但是；When当……时。根据“Itgivesbirthwhilestandingup.”和“tofallseveral颈鹿宝宝会跌落到地面。故选A。14．句意：出生后的一小时内，长颈鹿宝宝会站起来寻找它母亲的乳汁。it它，主格；it’s它是；its它的，形容词性物主代词。空后有名词，此处需用形容词性物主C。句意：长颈鹿宝宝出生时重60公斤，并在它10岁时停止生长。tenth第十，序数词；ten十，基数词；theten十，基数词。根据“yearsold”可知，此处表示theB。16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．A24．C 25．D“盯住成为他们之间的特殊暗号，甚至在父亲中风后仍通过唇语传递这句话，最终成为作者缓解压力的方式。句意：我不是很好，但他会鼓励我。bad坏的；good好的；happy开心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“buthewouldencourageme”可知，作者在抛接球上做得不好，所以父亲会鼓励作者。故选B。17．句意：他总是告诉我“盯住球”，因为有时我连最简单的抛球都接不住。theball”A。18．句意：他总是告诉我“盯住球”，因为有时我连最简单的抛球都接不住。touch触摸；catch接住；break打破；see看见。根据“myfatherlovedtoplaycatch抛接球游)me”和“theeasiestofthrows”可知，抛接球游戏要接住抛出的球。故选B。19．句意：如果我遇到问题，我会向父亲寻求建议。to(适用于)theproblem”可知，此处指寻求父亲的建议。故选C。20．句意：我们会一起大笑，因为这句话通常不适用于问题本身，但他会努力逗我笑。cry哭泣；lose失去；laugh大笑；answer回答。根据“tomakemesmile”可知，听到这句话，两个人会大笑。故选C。21．句意：我们会一起大笑，因为这句话通常不适用于问题本身，但他会努力逗我笑。try尝试；plan计划；forget忘记；wait等待。根据“becauseusuallythatadvicedidnotapplyto(适用于theproblem”和“tomakemesmile”可知，父亲说这句话的目的是努力让作者笑，从A。22．句意：因为他经历了中风，所以他不能说话。eheareatk“Hecouldonymouth动嘴唇不出声地说)whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.”可知，此处指中风后丧失说话能力，只能动嘴唇。故选D。23．句意：过了一段时间，我似乎很擅长读他的唇语了，甚至比照顾他的护士还要好。reading阅读，解读；finding发现；hearing听见；writing书写。根据“Icouldreadhislips”可知，此处指作者能读懂父亲的唇语。故选A。24．句意：我比照顾他的护士更懂他的唇语。lookingfor寻找；payingfor支付；caringfor照顾；callingfor要求。根据“betterthanthenurses”可知，护士的职责是照料病人。故选C。25．句意：那是我在父亲去世前最后一次见到他。“beforehepassedaway”可知，D。26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A院和动物之家的具体工作内容和联系方式。26“IfyouareabookloverandhavealotoffreetimeonSaturdaypleasegiveatry!Callusat0578796.”可知，图书馆联系电话为0578796。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据“Volunteersherewilltellstoriestotheoldandcareforthemtomakethepeoplelesslonely.”B。“Ifyouloveanimalsandareavailabletoworkonweekdays,comeandjoinus.”C。“soweneed20volunteerstoputbooksinorderontheshelves”，“Weneed15volunteerstohelpuscarefortheoldpeopletogether.”和“Weneedtenvolunteerstohelpupanimals’cages”2015人，动物之家需要1045D。推理判断题。根据“Doyouwanttospendyourtimehelpingpeopleinneed?Herearesomeopportunities(机会)forvolunteering.”及结合文章内容可知，本文是一篇招募志愿者的公告，A。31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C争吵，最后给出了父母与青少年相处的建议。细节理解题。根据“Whenateenandaparentargue,itdoesnotmeanthatsomethingiswrongwiththeirrelationship.Itjustmeansthattheyseethingsindifferentways.”可知，是因为B。“Oneoftheirgreatestdifficultiesisbecomingindependentwhilekeepingalovingrelationshipwithparents.”可知，青少年在建立独立性的过程中遇到的困难是如何在D。词句猜测题。根据“Asaresult,teensbegintofightforcontrol.Inthisperiod,evenasimpletopiccantriggeradisagreement.”可知，在青少年开始争夺控制权的时期，即使是一个简单的trigger意为“导致，触发”，和leadto意思相近。故选C。34．最佳标题题。根据“Whataresomewaysparentscanusetobreakthecycleofdisagreementstheirteens?”B。推理判断题。阅读全文可知，文章主要是写给父母的，向父母们介绍了青少年成长过C。36．D 37．G 38．C 39．A 40．F【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人想去的山和七座名山。根据“ShirleywantstoclimbamountainfamousforTaoism(道教)andhavealookatculturalrelics遗迹suchasstoneinscriptions石碑).”可知，雪莉想爬道教的山并欣赏石刻等D“武夷山位于福建。这里大部分山峰由红色岩石构成。它一直是中国道教的重要中心。您可以欣赏到众多文物古迹，包括石刻。”D。根据“Mr.Wanglovesskiing.Thiswinterholiday,hedecidestogotoEuropeandenjoyG“阿尔卑斯山脉是欧洲最大的山脉之一。这是一个滑雪爱好者的天堂。”G。根据“MissYangplanstogotoJapantoenjoythefamousmountain.Shehasbookedahoteliteasily.”C“富士山是日本最高的山峰，海拔3776.24米，距离东京不远。它是日本的象征。每年都有大量游客前来参观。”C。根据“LinHanhanisgoingonholidayinGuangdong.Heiscrazyabouthugestones.HewillA“丹霞山在广东省韶关市的东北部。它以红色的石头、绿色的水和美丽的乡村景色而闻名。”与之匹配。故A。根据“Mr.ChenisvisitinghisfriendinGuangdongnow.Heplanstovisitafamousmountainhereandhehopesitwillbringgoodlucktohisfamily.”可知，陈先生想去广东爬山祈福。选项F“西樵山是广东四大名山之一。人们总是来这里向观音祈求自己、家人和朋友的健康与好运。”F。times 42．so 43．digging 44．live 45．interesting 47．students’ 48．became 49．talent 50．educational【导语】本文讲述了孟母三迁的故事，强调了良好的教育环境对孩子成长的重要性。可数名词复数。根据“shemovedherfamily”和备选词汇可知，此处指搬家三次。time“次”，timestimes。喊或挖坟。根据“helivednearagraveyard”和“heoftenplayednearthetombs”以及备选词汇可soso。词汇可知，此处指挖坟墓。dig“挖”，动词，动名词为digging。故填digging。句意：他的母亲看到这一幕，说道：“这不是一个适合孩子居住的地方。”空处位于“to后，填动词原形，表示目的。根据“Thisisagoodplaceforachildtolive.”指墓地旁不适合居住。live“居住”live。补足语。根据“playedagainandagain”和备选词汇可知，此处指沿街叫卖等是有趣的，所以interest“兴趣”interesting“有趣的”，修饰沿街叫卖这件事。interesting。句意：他的母亲发现这个地方仍然不适合孩子居住。begoodfor“对……有益”，固定搭for。句意：不久之后，孟子开始模仿学生们读和写。空处修饰动名词“readingandwriting”，需用名词所有格形式。根据“Atlast,theysettleddownnearaschool”和备选词汇可知，此处指学生”，可数名词，指模仿很多学生，用复数的students，名词所有格为。故填students’。48．句意：他变得