山东省青岛市西海岸新区达标名校2026届中考英语模拟预测题含答案

山东省青岛市西海岸新区达标名校2026届中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata2、—Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.—It’snotwastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.A．the;a B．a;the C．a;a D．/;the3、ChinaisAsiancountry.ItliesineastofAsiaA．an,the B．an,an C．the,the D．the,an4、—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—.Ican'tstandthem.Iplantoseeamovie.A．Both B．Either C．Neither5、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A．on;in B．in;onC．in;in D．on;on6、I_____theway.I______hereforquitemanyyears.A．knew…havelived B．knew…live C．know…havelived D．know…live7、–Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmore_______sothateveryonecanunderstandyou?–OK.A．heavilyB．widelyC．hardlyD．slowly8、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundredsof D．hundredof9、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A．holds B．held C．willbeheld D．isheld10、Heremembered________thewindows,butthey’reopennow.A．closed B．close C．closing D．tocloseⅡ.完形填空11、OnacoldDecembermorning,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefrompizzastore.Wewereservedwarmlyandequippedwiththevideowehadbeentrying1Iwasfeelingalittletired2Iwascarryingourshoppingbagsofsnacksandthevideo.Theywereso3thatIdecidedtothrowawaysomeofthem.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthedustbinwhenInoticedapoormansteppingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheldapaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.Heheadedforanothernearbydustbinandstartedlooking4something.Isuddenlyfeltveryupset.Iknowthismanwouldtakeallhecouldget,soIwalkeduptohimandhandedthedrinkandsomesnackstohim.Theman,withlinesonhisfaceandwrinkles(皱纹)onhisforehead,lookedupin5andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmilespreadacrosshisfaceandthismade6feelindescribablesatisfaction(满意).IfeltlikeIcouldn’tbehappierwithmyself,butthenhesaid,“Wow,firstsomeonegivesmethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsometastyfood,thisismydaughter’s7day!”Hethankedme8andstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimwhistling(吹哨)asongashe9away.Inowunderstandwhatismeantbythesaying“Givingisgetting”.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,everyonecan10helpandeveryonewillbehelpedbysomethingkind.Theimage(图像)ofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindeverytimeIhavethechancetodosomethingnice.1．A．toseeB．toreadC．tolookD．towatch2．A．becauseB．whenC．althoughD．after3．A．dryB．dirtyC．heavyD．salty4．A．throughB．aroundC．forD．over5．A．sightB．dangerC．surpriseD．trouble6．A．himB．meC．usD．them7．A．busyB．boringC．terribleD．lucky8．A．happilyB．unhappilyC．quietlyD．quickly9．A．walkedB．rodeC．ranD．flew10．A．offerB．receiveC．refuseD．shareⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1．(give)intheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4．(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5．(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6．goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7．listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8．(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9．(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlythree.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingvaluabletobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners（举止）.”Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.1．TodaywestillrememberConfuciusbecause.A．helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodB．hehadwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsocietyC．hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostateD．helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod2．Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsportsasachild.A．byteachinghimselfathome B．withthehelpofhismotherC．bygoingtoschool D．byvisitingmanyfamousteachers3．Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto.A．poor B．bright C．rich D．cute4．Thecorrectorderofthefollowingsentencesis.①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.②Confuciushadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime③Confucius’fatherdied.④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.A．③①④② B．②③④① C．①③②④ D．④③①②5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B．Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C．Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.D．Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.B14、Ifmusicmakesyousmartandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoapersonwhoisbetteratlearningandunderstanding.AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteers.TheyfoundthatpersonwhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi’sTheFourSeasonsdidmuchbetterinlanguageabilityteststhanwithoutmusic.Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetterafterexercisingwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubled（加倍）afterlisteningtothemusicduringexercise.“Exerciseseemstocausepositive（积极的）changesinthenervoussystemandhaveadirectresultonlearningability,”saidthepsychologist（心理学家）CharlesEmery.Scientistshavefoundthatmusiccanbegoodforhealthandeducation.Ithelpsrelievestress,sadnessandnervousness,encouragesrelaxationorsleep,wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts.PsychologistshavebeenusingMozart’smusic,especiallyhisviolinpieces,tohelpchildrenwithspeechdisorders.Mozartisoftenchosenbecausehismusicisnotover-exciting.AstudyshowedstudentswhooftenexercisetoMozart’smusicgoontoscorehighermarksintests.Withimportantexamsdrawingnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.Butperhapsnowyouhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.1．Howmanygreatmusiciansarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Thirty-three.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Studentsshouldnotlistentomusicbeforeexams.B．Childrenaresupposedtofollowtheirparents’words.C．Musicmighthelpstudenttogethighergradesintests.D．Thereisnoreasonforchildrentoarguewithparents.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relieve”meaninChinese?A．加强 B．减轻 C．提高 D．接替4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Musicusuallymakespeopletooexcitedtogotosleep.B．ScientistsoftenuseMozart’smusicforitisreallyexciting.C．Exercisingwithoutmusicseemstocausemanynegativechanges.D．Studentscanimprovetheirstudiesgreatlyafterexercisingtomusic.5．WhichistheBESTtitleforthispassage?A．Scientistssuggestgreatmusic.B．Musicandexerciseleadtostress.C．Exercisingtomusicmakesyousmarter.D．VolunteerslistenedtoMozart’sviolinpieces.C15、Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoanobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It’sgoingtohaveahugeinfluenceonsocietyasawhole.”saysKiChongTran,oneofthestudentsinarecentclass.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia(柬埔寨).3DprintingservicesarecomingintoAmericanpeople’slife.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer(零售商)thatprovidescopyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.BurkeJonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.Therehasbeenalotofinterestfrompeople.It’sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined.”TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.For$11,someoneuseda3Dprintertoproducetwosmallplasticpartsaspartofaknuckle(指节)forahand.Heworksforthecompanywhichistestingfingerprosthetics(假肢).Hesaysthesame–dayornext-dayprintingserviceswillspeeduptestingofpartsandgetthemtopatientsfaster.Staples,anAmericanstore,isselling3Dprintersonitswebsiteforaslowasabout$1,300.Aswithanytechnology-expertsexpecttheprintingspeedtoincreaseandthepricetogodown.BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsosetsthepricedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.MrJaycoxthinksthatwithinfiveyears,___________________________ButKiChongTransayseventoday’stechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.“With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,sotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnskillsbeyondjustlikelearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethat.Youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld.”Hesaysit’snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.1．Whatcan3Dprintersdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Comeupwithanidea.B．Drawonapieceofpaper.C．Helpuserstospendlessmoney.D．Turnanideaintoaphysicalobject.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthispassage?A．Makeusers’lifebetter.B．Makefriendswithusers.C．Make3Dprinterseasiertouse.D．Use3Dprinterstomakemoney.3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．3Dprintingisbecomingpopularintheworld.B．Thereisno3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.C．TheUPSStoreisthebiggest3Dprintingcompany.D．3Dprintingplaysthemostimportantroleindailylife.4．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thefutureof3Dprintingintheworld.B．The3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.C．Thedevelopmentandgrowthof3Dprintingbusiness.D．The3Dprintingclassesandservicesindifferentplaces.D16、Oliviawasridinganelevator(电梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding（帝国大厦）inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(边缘)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1．Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A．itcosttoomuchB．theelevatorbrokeC．shewasnotallowedD．shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2．Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A．80thB．86thC．90thD．100th3．Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A．theEmpireStateBuildingB．theelevatorC．theskyD．thedoor4．Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A．tookmanypicturesB．couldn’tseeanybirdsC．wasdressedupasKingKongD．didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.B．ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.C．PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.D．AtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingE17、Whatifyoufalloutofaboatandcan’tswim?Don’tbefrightened.Remember,yourbodyisfullofair.Learntobounce(弹起)inthewaterbouncingcansaveyourlife.Firsttakeadeepbreathandholdit.Thenstandupinthewater.Youreallycanfloatstandingup.Thewaterwillcoveryoureyes,butthetopofyourheadshouldstickout.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Putyourchinonyourchest.Stayunderthewateruntilyouneedabreath.Thenbounceoutofthewatertogetone.Bouncingisveryeasytodo.Raiseyourarmsinfrontofyou,withyourhandsfacingdown.Keepthemjustunderthetopofthewater.Thenraiseoneleg.Pretendyou’retryingtowalk.Nowpushyourhandsdownandstep.Afteryoudothis,yourheadwillcomeoutofthewater.Blowoutallyourair,andshoutforhelp.Nowtakeabreathofairandholdit.Letyourselfslipunderthewateragain.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Whenyouneedmoreair,bounceupagain.Keepdoingthisuntilpeoplecometohelpyou.Anyonecanlearnbouncing.Itdoesn’ttakelongtolearn.Themanwhothoughtofbouncingshowsittolittlechildren.Bouncingiseasy.Andithassavedmanylives.1．Whatshouldyoudofirsttobounceinthewater?A．Bringyourhandsupinfrontofyou.B．Lookaroundandshoutforhelp.C．Holdyourbreathandstandupinthewater.D．Trytogetourheadoutofwater.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto?A．Ashout.B．Arest.C．Awalk.D．Abreath.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．It’snoteasyforchildrentolearnbouncing.B．Whenyoubounceupforair,youshouldalsoshoutforhelp.C．Youcanstayunderthewateruntilpeoplecometohelpyou.D．Bouncinginthewatercanproducefreshairforpeople.4．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtobounceinwater.B．Howtobreatheinwater.C．Theimportanceofbouncinginwater.D．Theimportanceofswimmingintherightway.F18、Whydoweseeteenagershangingoutwithacigaretteintheirmouths?Ifyouareasmoker,whydon’tyoustopsmoking?Herearefivereasonswhyyouneedtogiveupsmokingtoday.Smokingisbadforyourhealth–besideslungcancer,smokingisalsoconsideredasamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.Smokingisalsolinkedtocancersofthemouth,andthroatjusttonameafew.Italsoraisedbloodpressure(血压)andincreasestheriskofotherdiseases.Besides,smokingmaycauselifeproblems.Smokingcanbreakyourrelationships–Non-smokersprefernon-smokingpartnersbecauseofsomereasons.Forone,theydon’twanttoletthemselvesinsecond-handsmoke.Non-smokersalsohatethesmellofcigarette,whichusuallystaysinasmoker’sbodyevenaftertheyhavewashedtheirhands.Smokinglookssooutofstyle–Thedaysoflooking“cool”whilelightingupacigaretteislonggone.Nowadayspeoplearemoreeducatedontheriskofsmoking.Still,alotofpeople,especiallyyoungadults,thinkthatlightingupacigarettewillmakethemappearbetterthantheirfriends.Smokingismoreexpensivethangivingupsmoking–Youwillbesurprisedtoknowhowmuchyouareactuallyspendingoncigarettes.Doaquickonlinesearchfor“smokingcalculator”tofindout.Ontheotherhand,programsthatwillhelpyougiveupsmokingwillsetyoubackjustacoupleofhundreddollarsatmost.It’snotashardasyoumaythinktogiveupsmoking–Everysmokerwilltellyouthatit’shardtostop,infactit’snot.Theyjustdon’twanttostop.Ifyouputyourmindandhearttoit,withalittlehelpfromfamilyandfriends,youcanstopthatbadhabitonceandforall.1．Whysmokingcanbreakyourrelationshi