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2025~2026学年湖南衡阳市祁东县高一上学期2月期末联考英语试卷一、阅读理解ThinkinglikeScientistsTogether:Discover,QuestionandCreate13:00-14:30,Monday,29DecemberThiseventisfreebutbookingisrequired.AbouttheeventStepintothemuseumasyourlaboratoryandspendanafternoonthinkinglikeascientist.Designedespeciallyforcuriousmindsaged10-13,thishands-onworkshopinvitesyoungpeopletoexplorethenaturalworldthroughcarefulobservation,questioningandcreativity.Together,participantswillbuildtheirown“Dodokey”,asimpleresearchtooltohelpthemnoticedetails,askbetterquestionsanduseevidence(证据)fromarealmuseum.Theywillthenputtheirnewtoolintoactiononaguideddiscoverytrail(路径)throughthegalleries,exploringfossils,animals,mineralsandmore.Backintheworkshopspace,thegroupwilldiscoverhowscientists,artistsandinventorsborrowideasfromnature,andhowpatterns,shapesandstructuresinthemuseum’scollectionscaninspirenewdesigns.Eachyoungpersonwillcreatetheirown“inspirationdrawing”,turningsomethingtheyhaveseeninthemuseumintoaninvention,anartworkoranimaginativedesign,withfunprizestocelebratedifferentkindsofscientificthinkingandcreativity.Participantswillhavetheopportunitytodevelopconfidenceandcuriosity,andinteractwiththeirpeers(同龄人)inasupportivemuseumenvironment,independentlyoftheirfamilies.Thisisnotafamilyactivity,andwekindlyaskthatadultsdonotjoinunlesstheirpresenceisreallyrequired.Ifyourchildrenrequireanadulttostaywiththem,pleaseletusknowwhenyoubookaplacesothatwecanplanproperlyandensuretheactivityremainsfocusedandcomfortableforallparticipants,andfollowoursafeguardingrules.Accessibility(使用方便性)informationWheelchairaccessible?YesHearingloops?NoSeating?YesRefreshments?NoFlashinglights?NoLoudnoises?NoFormoreinformation,pleasevisitouraccessibilitywebpage.1.Whocanattendtheevent?
A.Apupilaged9.B.Anexperiencedteacher.C.Asuccessfulscientist.D.Anatureloveraged12.2.Whatareparticipantsrequiredtodo?
A.Puttheirideasintopractice.B.Signupwiththeirparents.C.Sharetheirthoughtsonline.D.Handintheirworkseveryday.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheevent?
A.Itisfriendlytothedisabled.B.Itrequiresparentstostaypresent.C.Itisopenatweekends.D.Itaimstocelebrateatechnologyexhibition.RachelPetersen,anAustralianmom,wassurprisedbytwophotosfromthepastandpresent,becausethetwopeopleinthephotoslookedsosimilarthatitfeltlikealmostbeingamagicmoment.Oneday,Rachelpostedapictureonline,showingablack-and-whitephotoofhergreat-grandmother,HilarySumption,whomthefamilylovinglycalled“Memar”.MemarhadpassedawaywhenRachelwasjust9yearsold,butRachelstillhadlivelymemoriesofher.ThenextslideinthepostshowedapictureofRachel’syoungdaughter,Nyah.Theresemblance(相像)betweenNyahandMemarwasstriking,eventhoughtheyweregenerationsapart.Rachel’sgrandmother,LindaMarch,wasthefirsttonoticethesimilaritywhenNyahturnedtwo.Whilehavingteaonemorning,LindatookoutanoldphotoofMemar,andeveryoneimmediatelysawtheresemblance.“Theyarecompleteopposites,soitwascrazytoseeNyahtwinningwithmygreat-grandmother,”Rachelsaid.Thisdiscoverybroughtbackwarmmemoriesofhergreat-grandmother’shomeinMerewether,NewSouthWales.Rachelrememberedalargetreeintheyard,andawindingpaththatfeltlikeanadventuretoherasachild.“OnWednesdays,Memarwouldcomeoverfordinner,andwe’dplaytogether,”Rachelshared.ShealsorememberedhowMemarlovedshowingherjewelry(首饰),andRachelwasfortunatetoinherit(继承)somepiecesafterMemarpassedaway.Rachel’spostdrew1.4millionviews.ManyonlineuserswereamazedbytheresemblancebetweenNyahandMemar.Somecommented,“It’sunbelievablehowgeneticswork,”whileothersnotedhowspecialitwasforRacheltoseeherdaughterreflecthergreat-grandmother’sfeatures.ForRachel,thisexperiencefeltsurrealbutspecial.“Itstillblowsmymind,”shesaid,reflectingonthefactthatmillionsofpeoplehadseenherbelovedMemarandherdaughter,Nyah,sidebyside.4.HowdidRachelprobablyfeelaboutthetwophotos?
A.Disappointed.B.Fortunate.C.Proud.D.Shocked.5.WhatdothetwophotosreflectaboutNyah?
A.Shelooksalittlecrazy.B.Sheisunawareofherstrengths.C.Shelooksexactlylikehertwinsister.D.ShehasasimilarlooktoMemar.6.HowdidthediscoverymentionedinthetextaffectRachel?
A.Itremindedherofherchildhoodmemories.B.Itmadeherpassherjewelrytoherdaughter.C.Itenabledhertoformthehabitoftakingphotos.D.Itallowedhertobecomefamousonline.7.WhatcanwelearnaboutRachel?
A.Shehasmixedfeelingsaboutherfamily.B.Shemisseshergreat-grandmotherdeeply.C.ShespendstoomuchtimesurfingtheInternet.D.Sheisadeterminedandwarm-heartedmother.CHICO,Calif.—TheGatewayScienceMuseumatChicoStatehasreceivedabigdonationfromtheChildren’sScienceEducationEndowmentFundthroughtheNorthValleyCommunityFoundation.Thefunding,totaling$37,202overtwoyears,aimstoimprovethemuseum’seducationalprogramsandexhibitsforK-12studentsandthepublic,includingfield-tripscholarshipsandbusmoneyforunderservedschoolsinButteCounty.ThefundswillalsohelpChicoStatestudentswholeadthemuseum’shands-on,immersivelearningexperiences.Thedonationwillalsopayforthespring2026exhibit,MotionMania,whichexploresthephysicsofrollercoasters.TheChildren’sScienceEducationEndowmentFund,anewprojectstartedbytheNorthValleyCommunityFoundation,continuesthelegacyoftheChicoScienceFair.Althoughthetraditionalfairisnolongerfunded,thecommitmenttolocalyouthscienceeducationremainsstrong.“Weareavolunteer-runorganizationandhavebeenworkingwithaverysmallteamforsometime,”saidHilaryHassenzahl,formerco-director.“ThismoveundertheNorthValleyCommunityFoundationhonorstherichlegacybyallowingavailableyearlyfundstohavethegreatestpositiveimpacttocontinueourongoingmissiontofostertheloveandunderstandingofscience.”Hassenzahlcontinued,“WeareexcitedabouttheprogramsthattheGatewayScienceMuseumwillbeabletobringtoourcommunity.”“AsourpartnershipwiththeChildren’sScienceEducationEndowmentFundevolves(逐步发展),weremaincommittedtostewardingthesefundsinawaythatimprovesandexpandsscienceeducationforregionalstudentsandlifelonglearners,”saidGatewayExecutiveDirectorAdrienneMcGraw.“WearepleasedtohonortheoriginalintentionsoftheChicoScienceFairfoundersandsupportersbyexpandingscienceliteracyforstudents.”FormoreinformationabouttheGatewayScienceMuseum,itsexhibits,andeducationalprograms,pleasevisittheGatewayScienceMuseumwebsite.8.Thedonationwillbeusedforthefollowingpurposesexcept_________.
A.coveringpoorschools’fieldtriptransportB.supportingstudents’museumhands-onlearningC.fundingthedecorationofthemuseumD.finance“MotionMania”exhibit9.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAdrienneMcGrawsaid?
A.McGrawseesChicoScienceFairasacompetitor.B.McGrawaimstocarryforwardthemuseum’soriginalgoals.C.McGrawplanstorebuildthemuseumwithdonatedfunds.D.McGrawthinksthemuseum’soriginalintentionsoutdated.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stewarding”inparagraph5mean?
A.Managingresponsibly.B.Makingfinancialprofitfrom.C.Givingoutimmediately.D.Donatingtootherorganizations.11.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anewspaper.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aschoolposter.D.Atouristbrochure.PickingforeignmoviesthatUSviewersmightlikeisabigpartofafilmcompanysjob.MaximeCottray,themainoperatoratastudio,says,“TheUSmarketishardformoviesnotinEnglish.Americadidnotgrowupreadingsubtitles(字幕)orhearingdubbing(配音)likeEuropedid.”AnewAI-drivendubbingtoolmaynowmakethisstepeasier.ArecentSwedishsci-fifilm,WatchtheSkies,usedAI—fedwithitssoundandpicture—tomakeactorslookasiftheyarespeakingEnglish.ItsEnglishversionopenedin110USAMCTheatresinMay.“Withoutthedub,itwouldneverhavereachedUSscreens,”Cottraysays,notingitfoundafarwidercrowdthanthesmallaudienceitwouldhavehadotherwise.AMCplansmorereleaseslikethis.ThiskindofAI,builtbyLondon-basedFlawless,shiftsactingfromonelanguagetoanother.Mann,whomadefilmslikeHeist,feltolddubbinglostthefeelingoftheoriginal:“Classicdubbingfeelsoff,actedinadifferentway—lowerqualityforworldviewers.”Flawlesstech,rootedin2018research,usesfacefinding,facerecognition,spottrackingand3Dmappingtokeeptheactor’sfirsttake,savingcashandhourswithnoneedtore-film.WatchtheSkieswasthefirstfullfilmtogetthisvisualdub.Thetoolcanalsodropinbettertakesorswaplineswhilekeepingthemoodthesame.Theworlddubbingmarketissettorisefrom$4bnin2024to$7.6bnby2033.Mannsayscostshiftsperjob—aboutonetenthofotherroutes—andbuyersincludemajorstreamers.Hefeelsthetechwidensaudiences.Hesays,“GreatfilmsandshowsouttherearejustneverwatchedbyEnglishspeakers,becausemanyskipdubbingandsubtitles.”Mannadds,“Itisnotheretoreplaceactors.Itissimplyatoolforcreatives—powertomakebetterart.”12.WhyistheUSmarkettoughforforeignlanguagefilms?
A.Americanaudiencespreferlocalfilms.B.Thedubbingqualityofforeignfilmsispoor.C.Americansdon’tacceptsubtitlesordubbingculturally.D.ForeignlanguagefilmsareexpensiveforUStheaters.13.WhatdidScottMannthinkoftraditionaldubbing?
A.Itwasexpensiveforsmallfilmprojects.B.Itdidn’tmatchtheoriginalperformances.C.Itcouldn’tperfectlyexpressoriginalfeelings.D.Itwasmorepopularamongglobalviewers.14.WhichofthefollowingisafeatureofFlawless’tech?
A.Itreliesonreshootsforaccuratedubbing.B.Itlengthensproductionbutcutscostsgreatly.C.Itreplacesoriginalactors’voiceswithAI-generatedones.D.Itcombinestechnologiestokeeptheoriginal.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.TheDifficultiesofForeignFilmsEnteringtheUSMarketB.TraditionalDubbingvs.AI-drivenDubbingC.TheGrowthoftheGlobalDubbingMarketD.AI-drivenDubbing:OpeningNewDoorsforInternationalFilmsThePowerofaPersonalJournalKeepingadailyjournalisoneofthemostpowerfulandbeneficialhabitsyoucandevelop.Itismorethanjustarecordofyourlife;itisatoolforself-expression,reflection,andpersonalgrowth.16Formanysuccessfulwritersandthinkers,it’stheirfirststepintodailywritingdiscipline.Akeybenefitofkeepingajournalisbetterself-understanding.Writingdownyourthoughtsandfeelingsforcesyoutoclarifythem.17Thisprocessgivesyounewinsightsintoyourvaluesandlifegoals,creatingaspaceforhonestself-conversation.18Themoreyouwrite,thebetteryouexpressideasclearly.Youcanexperimentwithnewvocabulary,differentsentencestructures,andvariouswritingstyleswithoutthepressureofbeinggraded.It’saprivateplaygroundforyourwords.Togetstarted,youdon’tneedafancynotebookorspecialpens.19Consistencymattersmost—spend10-15minutesdaily.Youcanwriteaboutyourday,thingsyou’regratefulfor,orchallengesyouface.Youcanalsofocusondailyobservationsliketheweather.Thebenefitsofthissimplepracticeextendfarbeyondthepage.Itcanreducestress,sparkcreativity,andhelpyousolveproblemsmoreeffectively.20Youmightbesurprisedbywhatyoudiscover.
A.So,pickupapenandstartwriting.B.Keepingajournalalsoimproveswritingskills.C.Youcanalsoshareyourjournalswithyourfriendsforfeedback.D.Puttingexperiencesintowordscanmakethemeasiertounderstand.E.Itisimportanttowriteyourjournalentryatthesametimeeveryday.F.Itallowsyoutolookwithin,torecallthepast,andtoplanforthefuture.G.Asimplenotebookorevenadocumentonyourcomputerwillworkperfectly.二、完形填空I’vebeenthinkingaboutcookieslately.AndImakeaboutadozen_________.Itstartedwithmymom.EveryNewyear,she’dmake_________treat—homemadecookies.Atthattime,shewouldstayinthekitchenandIwaited_________forthecookies.Thesweetsmellsfromourovenalways_________neighborhoodfriends,hopingforataste.WhenIwas18,shetaughtmehowtomakecookiesandtowritedownthe_________asshespoke.Aftermywedding,myhusbandandImovedtoanothercity.EveryDecember,aparcel(包裹)_______withadozenvarietiesofcookiesarrivedfromher.Butsadly,mymother_________inAprilthisyear.SoIdecidetomakesomebymyselfforfamilyandfriendslikeher.Theyseemto_________receivingmyeatablegifts,butlatelyIfeellikeI’mbakingmoreasa(n)_________tomymom.Itmakesmehappyto__________atraditionbyusingherrecipe(食谱).I’vecometo__________thathomebakinghasalotofpower.Thesimpleactofgivingcanexpresslove,acceptanceandevencausehappy__________.Though__________fromhoursofstandingandstirring(搅拌)whilebaking,Istillcarefullyputhomemadecookiesindecorativetinsandsendthemtofamilyandfriendsacrossthecountry.Fornow,wedon’t__________tostopthisfamilytradition.Becauseitisnotonlyaboutmakingcookies,it’saboutamother’sloveand__________.21.A.shapesB.giftsC.listsD.varieties22.A.costlyB.specialC.uglyD.ordinary23.A.eagerlyB.gratefullyC.politelyD.freely24.A.disappointedB.remindedC.attractedD.regretted25.A.suggestionsB.commentsC.reasonsD.instructions26.A.coveredB.decoratedC.filledD.matched27.A.setoffB.passedawayC.gaveupD.steppedback28.A.avoidB.appreciateC.missD.consider29.A.excuseB.secretC.exerciseD.honor30.A.continueB.promoteC.limitD.protest31.A.realizeB.complainC.rememberD.explain32.A.studiesB.memoriesC.comparisonsD.discussions33.A.worriedB.angryC.tiredD.puzzled34.A.forgetB.manageC.planD.pretend35.A.strategyB.responsibilityC.forgivenessD.connection三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHuayanCaveGrottoes(岩洞),whichincludeHuayanCaveandthesmallerGreatPrajnaCave,sitinthesouthwesternprovinceofSichuan.AlthoughHuayanCave’snationaltreasuresandculturalrelicsnowenjoythe36(protect)ofcutting-edgescienceandtechnology,nightwatchmanTangPingchangstillsleepsinGreatPrajnaCaveeverynight,seeminglyunabletolethisguarddown.Severalyearsago,apieceoflandbesideHuayanCave37(divide).ApartofitwenttoTang’sfather,38builtthehouseTangstilllivesintoday.Forgenerations,39(villager)ofShiyang,includingTang’sfamily,liketovisitHuayanCavebecauseitiswarminwinter40coolinsummer.Insparetime,theybring41(they)childrenandelderlyrelativestopayavisittoit.In1969,Tangjoinedthearmy.Afterfiveyears’service,heleftthearmyanddecided42(return)hometotakeupfarming.Yearslater,in1999,theHuayanCaveGrottoes’elderlywatchmanLiKuihadtoretire(退休),43(leave)onlyhiscoworker,Chen,toguardtherelics.So,thelocalauthoritycalledTangtoofferhimthejob.Uponansweringthecall,Tang44(immediate)agreedtotakethejob.Fromthenon,TangPingchanghasbeenguardingthegrottoesforthepast22years,protectingthesite’sancientculturalrelics45thievesandvandals(故意破坏者).四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,最近你的邻居总是在晚上大声放音乐,严重影响了你的学习,你不知该如何解决。请给你的交换生朋友Chloe写一封邮件寻求帮助,内容包括:(1)简单描述邻居的行为;(2)给你造成的困扰;(3)寻求帮助。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChloe,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasadarkafternoonwhenmyclassmate,Tom,cametomewithmanyEnglishtestpapersinhishands.Hisheadwasdown,andhiseyeswerefilledwithsadness.“Ijustdon’tknowwhattodoanymore.MyEnglishgradeskeepdropping,andIfeelsolost,”hesaid,hisvoiceshakingwithsadness.Itookadeepbreath,knowingthatTomneededmorethanjustwordsofkindness.Ihadtothinkofaplantohelphimmakethingsbetter.“Tom,don’tworry.We’llworkthisouttogether.First,let’slookatyourtestpapersandseewhereyou’remakingthemostmistakes,”Isuggested,tryingtosoundassureaspossible.Wespentthenextfewhourslookingcarefullyathistestpapers,markingtheareaswherehehadthemostproblems.Itbecameclearthathisbiggestweakpointswereingrammarandreadingcomprehension(理解力).“Okay,here’swhatwe’lldo.I’lllendyoumygrammarbooks,andwecanstartwithsomebasicexercises.Forreadingcomprehension,we’llpracticereadingalittlebiteverydayandworkonimprovingyourspe
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