云南省普洱市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测试题英语

普洱市级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷试卷共8页，小题，满分分。考试用时分钟。注意事项：考查范围：必修第一册～必修第二册。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力共两节，满分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题每小题5分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Eatmorefruit.B.Eatabalanceddiet.C.Eathealthyfoods.2.Whatdidthemanforgettobuy?A.Bread.B.Butter.C.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.apostB.Lookforanewlawyer.C.Askanotherpersonforhelp.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afriend.B.Apicture.C.Ajourney.5.Whatistheweatherlikenow?第1页/共23页

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.第二节共小题每小题5分，满分5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inashoeshop.C.Inatoyshop.7.Howoldistheman’sson?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.Whatistheman’spaintingabout?A.Thebeautifulcity.B.Theclearsky.C.Thesurprisingthing.9.Howdidthemanfindhisidea?A.Bysittingandwaiting.B.Byvisitingdifferentplaces.C.Bylookingatothers’artworks.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshouldpayattentionto?A.Sellinghisworks.B.Expressinghisideawell.C.Improvinghisbasicskills.听第8段材料，回答第至题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Families.B.Classmates.C.Coworkers.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthenovelbyStephenKing?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Annoying.13.Howdoesthewomanalwaysgetrelaxed?A.Byreadingnovels.B.Bytakingahotbath.C.Bygoingtothecinema.第2页/共23页

听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whatmakesthemantired?A.Learningincollege.B.Preparingforhisexams.C.Doingalotofphysicalwork.15.Whatsporthasthemandone?A.Running.B.Chi.C.16.WhydidthewomantryChi?A.Shealwaysfeltlowonenergy.B.Shewasattractedbythesportitself.C.Shewantedtorecoverfromanaccident.17.HowdoesthewomanprobablybenefitfromChi?A.Herbalanceisbetter.B.Hermindiscalmer.C.Herbodyisstronger.听第段材料，回答第至题。18.WhendidDownStreetStationopen?A.In1907.B.In1925.C.In1932.19.WhooncelivedinDownStreetStationduringII?A.ThePrimeMinister.B.Therailwayofficers.C.Thetelephonepanyworkers.20.WhatcanstillbeseeninDownStreetStation?A.Awidehallway.B.Churchill’sbedroom.C.Atelephoneexchangemachine.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题5分，满分5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（教师）University—CenterforBrainandMindHealth第3页/共23页

NewHaven,ConnecticutRankwillberelatedtoexperienceJan.2026TheCBMHwantstohirenewfacultyatanyrank.Theirresearchshouldmainlyconcentrateonartificialintelligence(AI)tohelptreatbraindisease.CBMHaimstouseclinicalneuroscience(临床神经科学)tohelppeoplewithbrainormindconditionslivebetterlives.Itlooksforcandidates(候选人)whodeveloporuseAImethods(likenaturallanguageprocessing,machinelearning)tosolveneuroscienceproblemsrelatedtoclinics.candidatescanworkinoneormoreclinicalareas,orcreatenewmethodsforwideusethroughteamwork.Theyneedtodoworkthathelpsimprovehumanhealth.SuccessfulcandidateswilljointheCBMHmunity.CBMHispartofSchoolofMedicineandworkswithmanydepartmentstosupportcreativeneuroscienceresearch.hasastrongneurosciencemunity,includinggooddepartmentslikeNeurologyandPsychiatry.CBMHalsoworkswithAIleadersatAnyonewhoworksinthemunityhastohavegoodresearchskillsandworktogetherwithotherdepartmentstodealwithchallenges.ApplicantsmusthaveanMD,PhDorsimilardegree.Theyneedtosendacoverletter,researchstatement(max4pages)andCV,plusthreeremendationletters(askedfromfinalists).Handinmaterialstohttpsapply.portfolio./.Questionsmaybesenttomarcia.schwartz@yale.edu.OriginalreviewsstartinDecember2025.isanequalopportunityemployer.Itvaluesdiversityanddoesnottreatpeopledifferently,nomatterwhattheirsex,raceorage.Finalcandidatesneedtosharepastworkinginformationandgetamedicalcheckup.1.Whatistheresearchfocusofthenewfaculty?A.Studyingclinicalneuroscience.B.UsingAItoimprovebrainhealth.C.onbasicmedicalresearch.D.Developingnewclinicaltreatmentmethods.2.WhichofthefollowingisamustforaCBMHmember?A.Anopenmind.B.Adventurousspirit.C.Goodputerskills.D.Theteamworkability.3.Whatarefinalcandidatesrequiredtodo?第4页/共23页

A.Receivephysicalexamination.B.afacetofaceC.Getfamilybackgroundchecked.D.Sharetheirteachingexperience.【答案】1.B2.D3.ABWhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myclasswasassigned(指派)tobefriendswiththesecondgradekids.IgotthislittlegirlnamedShelley.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewassilentandcold.Shewassmallforherage,andshedidn’tplaywiththeotherkidsinherclass.Itriedallkindsofthingstogethertotalktome.Iboughthertoys,crayonsandcandies.ButtryasImight,nothingworked.Onetime,Igaveheracoloringbookandsaid,“Shelley,nowyoucancoloratanytime.”Shelleylookedatthecoloringbookandthenlookedupatme,andfinallylookedaway.Bythat,Ididn’tknowhowIwasgoingtogetthroughtothelittlegirl,butIknewIwouldn’tgiveuponher.OneFriday,Idecidedtotellherastoryaboutmychildhood.ItoldherthatIfeltlonelywhenIwaswithmyclassmates,andhowIthoughtonlymyteacherslikedme.Ialsotoldherthateverydaywasabattle(战役)formeandthatIfoughtbacktearssopeoplewouldn’tknowhowmuchIwashurting.Shesattherejustlistening,tryingtodecidewhetherIwaslyingornot.Finally,whenmystoryended,thereweretearsinhereyes.Andthenshedidtheunthinkable.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”Fromthenon,Shelleywasadifferentlittlegirl.Shestartedsmilingandtalkingwithotherkids.Lookingbackatthis,I’minawe(惊叹),becauseallIdidwastohelpherrealizethatshewasn’talone.Ididn’taskhertotellherstory,becauseherstoryismystory.4.WhatwasShelleylikewhentheauthorfirstsawher?A.Cold.B.Noisy.C.Lazy.D.5.InordertogetthroughtoShelley,theauthor______.A.wroteherabookB.madeheratoyC.drewherapictureD.toldherastory6Shelleychangedalotbecausesherealizedthat______.A.herteacherslovedherB.herclassmateswerekindC.theauthorunderstoodherD.shehadtostudyevenharder7.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribethecharacteristicsoftheauthor?

A.Humorousandoutgoing.B.Friendlyanddetermined.C.Helpfulandbrave.D.Honestandcareless.【答案】4.A5.D6.C7.BCSinceNovember2022,ChatGPThasdrawntheworld’sattention,showingmillionsofusersaroundtheglobetheamazingpowerofAI.AskingChatGPT4,anAIchatbot,towritea100wordemailmighttakejustafewseconds.However,thiscausesgreatenvironmentalproblems.ThebiggestproblemisthewatertheAIchatbotusesinitslifetime.Onceturnedon,AIequipment(设备)getsveryhotanddependsoncoldwaterfromcoolingtowerstoremovetheheat.AccordingtoTheWashingtonPost,forevery100wordemailthatitcreates,ChatGPT4needs519millilitersofwater,oralittlemorethanabottle.Eachyear,ChatGPT4usesover435millionlitersofwaterforwritingemailsalone—enoughtosupportaUSfamilyfor1,050yearsorenoughtoplantaforestof2,050acres.Meanwhile,AIneedselectricity.TheWashingtonPostnotedthatwritinga100wordemailrequires0.14kilowatthoursofelectricity,whichcanpower14LEDlightsforonehour.EveryyearintheUS,ChatGPT4usesupmorethan120,000megawatthoursofpowerjusttohelpwriteworkingemails.ThisisenoughtosupportallhomesinDCfor20days.That’snotall.AnAIchatbot’s“carbon(碳)footprint”startslongbeforethechatbotgetsthepublic.Forexample,trainingChatGPT3producedaround502tonsofcarbon.Thisisthesameasdrivingcarsforayear,accordingtoShirinDora,aresearcheratLoughboroughUniversityintheUK.Now,businessesarelookingfordifferentwaystomakeAImoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Microsoftusescoldmetalplateswithpipesofcoldwatertocoolequipment,whichreduceswaterusage.Renewableenergyisalsohelpful,forexample,datacenterinispoweredbysolarenergy(太阳能).8.WhatisthemainenvironmentalissuecausedbyAIchatbots?A.Noisepollution.B.overuse.C.Deforestation.D.Digitalwaste.9.HowistheenvironmentalproblemofAIexplainedin?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byquotingexperts.C.Bypresentingthecauses.D.Bymakingaprediction.10.Whyisdatacentermentionedinthelastparagraph?A.showtheuseofrenewableenergyinAI.

B.listtheadvantagesoftraditionalenergy.C.highlightthehighelectricitywasteofAI.D.parethewaterusageofdifferentAIproducts.Whatismainlytalkingabout?A.ThewideapplicationofAIchatbots.B.TheofAIonpeople’sdailylife.C.ThesolutionstomakingAImuchgreener.D.TheenvironmentalproblemsbroughtbyAI.【答案】8.B9.A10.ADDAdozenchildrenplayatafamilyfishingcamponabeachofIslaPartida,Mexico’sBajaCalifornia.Fathersandunclessitintheshade,fixingfishingnets.Thesemenarethefourthgenerationtomakealivingbycatchingfish,includingsharks.Mostofthemhopetheirchildrenwillnotfollowintheirfootsteps.Paloma,15,wearsaTshirtwithapictureofahammerheadshark（锤头鲨）,theofalocalconservationgroupcalledPelagiosKakunja.Palomawantstobeamarinebiologistwhenshegrowsup.Herparentssupportherdream.Nowadays,ittakesmoretimeandfueltofindsharks,sofishingdoesnotbringmuchmoney.Now,herfatherhopestogetpaidtostudysharksinsteadofkillingthem.HerfamilyispartofaprojectrunbyPelagiosKakunja.Thegroupplanstotrain30fishersinBajaCaliforniaasfieldtechnicians,whowilldriveaboattolookforsharks,takebloodandtissuesamplesfromthesharks,anduseunderwatercamerastorecordvideos.Onesharkthey’relookingforisthescallopedhammerhead.Inthe1980sand1990s,therewerehammerheadseverywhere.Unluckily,thenumberofthescallopedhammerheadbegantoquicklyinBaja.By2012,therewasnearlynothingleft.Overfishing,theyconcluded,wasthemainreason.Soon,MexicomadesharkfishingillegalfromMaytoJuly,whichhelpsprotectsharksduringtheirbreedingseason.Andsharksarestartingtoeback.Lastyear,researcherscaughtandtaggedayounghammerheadforthefirsttimeinCaboPulmoNationalPark.ThisisaprotectedoceanareanearthesouthernendofBajaCalifornia.Morefishersarealsojoiningtheecotourismindustry.Bajaisafamousplaceforswimmingwithorwatchingbluesharksandwhitesharks.Sharkrelatedtourismbringsinover$300millioneachyeararoundtheworld,andthisnumberislikelytodoublein20years.12.WhydoestheauthorintroducePalomainthebeginning?

A.describeherfamilylife.B.showachangingtradition.C.explainwhypeoplelovesharks.D.praiseaconservationgroup.13.WhatdoweknowaboutPelagiosKakunjafrom?A.ItsellsTshirtstotourists.B.Ithelpsfishersmakemoneyquickly.C.Ittrainsfisherstoprotectsharks.D.Itteachesfisherstocatchmoresharks.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapse”inparagraph4mean?A.Increaserapidly.B.Changeslowly.C.Remainsimilarly.D.Dropsuddenly.15.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph?A.Fishingisstillthebestjob.B.Sharksaretoodangerous.C.Protectingsharksbringsadvantages.D.isharmingtheocean.【答案】12B13.C14.D15.C第二节共5小题每小题5分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。isimportantinlife.Aswegraduallygainwisdominthislife,webeeabletodealwithallthedifficulties.____16____Herearesomestrategiesthatyoucanusetogetthere.Experiencingnewopportunitiesisonewaytohelpyougainwisdom.willnevergrowfrombeinginyourfortzone,whichiswhyyouneedtogetoutofit.cantrylearningnewskillsthatyouhaveneverthoughtoflearningorgoingtoplacesthatyouhaveneverbeento.____17____mustbethekindofpersonwholearnssomethingneweveryday.newclasses,readbooks,listentoeducationalpodcasts.Ifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheinternetandclearoutyourproblems.____18____Intheend,youwillbeabletosolveaproblemfromdifferentangles,makingeverythingeasier.____19____Allofusmakemistakesinlife,butitisthelessonslearnedfrommistakesthatmakeusgrowanddobetternexttime.Alwaysthinkaboutourshortingswon’tgetusanywhere.canreflectonwhatmadeusfail,sothatwemayimproveourselves.____20____oftenthinkthatwisdomisonlyrelatedtothemindbutthereisalsoaheartfactor,somethingthatpeoplemostlyignore.Wheneveracertainsituationcontinues,checkhowyoureactandthengowithyourheart.Keepthingsbalanced,lookfromareasonablepointofview,andthenapplyadoseofintuitionandemotiontoit.Neverletgoofyourpassionsandvaluesandthiswillpavethepathtosuccess.A.Buthowcanyougetwiser?B.DoBetterbyMistakesC.LearnandGrowFromMistakesD.Changeyourdailyroutine(常规)andseewherelifetakesyou!E.Alloftheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcriticalthinkingskills.F.Onceyougetoutofyourfortzone,youcanquicklybeewiser.G.Peoplewhotendtolistentotheirheartsaregoodatmakingdecisions.【答案】16.A17.D18.E19.C20.G第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SadioManegrewupinapoorvillage.helpsupportthefamily,hesoldfruitseveryday.Heoftenworkedlonghours,whichlefthimvery____21____.Evenwithallthishardwork,thefamily____22____topayfortheirbasicneeds.Thingsbecamemore____23____whenManewasfailinginschool.Histeachersaidhecouldonlycontinuehis____24____ifheattendedclassesregularly.ButManewantedtobothstudyandworktohelpthefamily.Mane____25____beingaprofessionalfootballplayer.However,hismotherdidn’t____26____him.Shewantedhimtofocusonschoolandwork.Manewantedtobuyapairoffootballshoes.them,hecouldn’t____27____withtheotherchildren.Hismother____28____andeventhreatenedtostophimfromplaying.Sadandupset,Maneranoutofthehousecrying.Hisfather____29____himandpromisedtobuyonepair.Soonafter,Mane’smothergota(n)_____30_____thathecouldn’tgotoschoolanymore.Shecried,buthisfathertoldheraboutMane’sfootball_____31_____.ShethenbelievedinMane,apologized,andlethimfollowhisdream._____32_____byhisparents,Manetrainedharddayandnight.Hestartedplayingforalocalteamand_____33_____becameaprofessionalplayerat15.

Ashebecamesuccessful,heneverforgothis_____34_____.Hebuilthospitals,schools,andhousesinhishometown.Healsohelpedhiscountrygetsafewater.Hehasbeenlovedforhis_____35_____andhonestyeversince.21.A.frightenedB.annoyedC.tiredD.confused22.A.likedB.decidedC.expectedD.struggled23.A.difficultB.necessaryC.crazyD.important24.A.lifeB.educationC.lectureD.performance25.A.knewofB.heardofC.dreamedofD.thoughtof26.A.followB.supportC.standD.doubt27.A.practiceB.discussC.pareD.study28.A.repeatedB.laughedC.shoutedD.refused29.A.praisedB.invitedC.fortedD.instructed30.A.messageB.ideaC.chanceD.point31.A.wishB.matchC.hobbyD.talent32.A.GuidedB.EncouragedC.OrganizedD.Developed33.A.rapidlyB.graduallyC.finallyD.suddenly34.A.rootsB.dutiesC.programsD.personalities35.A.explorationB.kindnessC.strengthD.success【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.C26.B27.A28.D29.C30.A31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节共小题每小题5分，满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Backintheearly1980s,studentsinBelgiumdidn’tgettoknowChinathroughInternetvideosorsomeprograms.Instead,theyreliedonthickbooks.Desseinwasamong____36____learners.WhenhetalkedabouthisearlydaysofstudyingChinese,asmileappearedonhisface.“____37____(pare)withtoday,ourunderstandingoftheChineselanguagewasn’tdeep.Mostofourlearning____38____(base)onbookknowledge—wehardlyhadanychances____39____(speak)orlistentoChinese,”hesaid.Inthepast,dictionariesoften____40____(have)missingpartsandexplanationsofgrammarwerenotclear.However,filledwith____41____(curious),DesseinsaweveryChinesesentencehecopied____42____aThroughthiswindow,hecouldgetclosertoacivilizationhewaseagertounderstandbetter.

AkeychoiceinhisstudylifewaswheretostudyinChina.WhilemostforeignstudentschosebigcitieslikeBeijingorShanghai,DesseinpickedLiaoningUniversityinShenyang.Hesaid,“____43____(few)peopletherespokeforeignlanguagesthaninthebigcities,soIhadtouseonlyChineseandthatpushedmetoreallylearnthelanguage.”ThiswaytouseChineseeverydayturnedouttobe____44____(extreme)effective.heworksasaprofessorandhelpssinologists(汉学家)____45____arefromalloverEuropeconnectwitheachother.【答案】36.the37.pared38.wasbased39.tospeak40had41.curiosity42.as43.Fewer44.extremely45.whothat第四部分写作共两节，满分分)第一节满分分)46.Michael来信表示对中国文化很感兴趣，正巧这学期你校要开设“话说中国节（FestiveChina1.开设时间；2.课程内容；3.报名方式。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearMichael,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】DearMichael,I’mLiHua.KnowingyourinterestinChineseculture,I’mhappytointroduceanonlinecourse—“FestiveChina”inourschool.ItstartsinmidFebruaryandendsinlateApril.ThecoursemainlyfocusesontraditionalChinesefestivals.learnabouttheLanternFestivalwithitscolorfullanternsandriddleguessingactivities.TheQingmingFestival’stombsweepingtraditionsandthesignificanceofrespectingancestorswillbeexplained.Andtherearemorefestivalswaitingforyoutoexplore.signup,justvisitourschool’swebsiteandfillintheregistrationform.Hopeyou’lllikeit.LiHua第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SarahandIhadbeenfriendssincewewerelittle.Everydaywewenttoschooltogetherandoftenhaddinner.Inclass,wesattogethertodiscussproblemswedidn’tunderstand.Afterexams,ifoneofusfailed,theotherwouldsupportandencouragement.Mostimportantly,weshareddreams,secrets,andaloveformusic.Sarahplayedtheguitarwithgreatpassion,andIoftenspentafternoonslisteningtoherpractice.Ourfriendshipwaslikeafortingmelody(旋律)inourhappyschoollife.Oneday,ourschoolannouncedamusicpetition.ourexcitement,webothdecidedtosignupforit.IpickedachallengingclassicalpiecebyBeethoven,whileSarahchoseatraditionalfolksongthatshowedherguitarskills.promisedtosupporteachotherduringthepreparationandtobeeachother’smosthonestlistenerandbiggestsupporter.Astimewentby,westartedspendingmoretimepracticingalone.InoticedSarahbeingbusierandbusier,alwaysrushingafterschoolwithoutexplanation.WhenIaskedifshecouldlistentomypractice,sheoftensaid,“Sorry,Ican’ttoday.Maybetomorrow?”Asdaysturnedintoweeks,therepeated“tomorrows”plantedagrowingseedofdoubtinmyheart.Whydidsherefusetolistentomeormunicatewithme?Whydidn’tshehavetimeforme?thepetitionturningusintorivals(对手)?

Onerainyafternoon,IsawherwalkinghomewithMichael,thebestmusicstudentinourschool.Theywerelaughinghappily,andhewascarryingherguitarbag.Ifeltasharpsenseofbetrayal(背叛).Atthatmoment,Iwassureshewasgettingsecrethelpfromhimandhadbrokenourpromise.Hurtalot,Ididn’tknowwhathadhappened.Forweek,Iwasinlowspirits.IthoughtnobodybutMichaelcouldtellmewhathappenedtothefriendshipbetweenSarahandmeandhowwecouldrestoreit.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Oneday,IhadachancetotalkwithMichael.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________