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2026巴彦淖尔市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)满分:120分考试时间:100分钟第一部分听力理解(共20分)(略,请根据实际教学资源配套听力材料)第二部分语言知识运用(共35分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。1.TheYellowRiver,______runsthroughBayannur,provideswaterfortheHetaoIrrigationArea.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what2.—Wouldyouliketotry______traditionalMongoliansmilktea?—Yes,please.Itsmellsspecial.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Localfarmersoftenworkinthefields______sunrisetosunsetduringharvesttime.A.fromB.forC.atD.on4.—______isitfromBayannurtotheYinshanMountains?—Abouttwohoursbycar.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon5.Studentsinourcityareencouraged______partinthe“ProtecttheYellowRiver”project.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken6.Iftheweather______finetomorrow,wewillvisittheYangshaoCultureMuseum.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen7.Thegovernmenthasplantedmanytrees______thesandstormscanbereduced.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.unless8.—Look!Thesheep______onthegrasslandoverthere.—Whatapeacefulview!A.aregrazingB.grazesC.grazedD.willgraze9.Mygrandfather______inBayannursincehewasborn.Helovesthislanddeeply.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive10.—MustIfinishthereportaboutBayannur’shistorytoday?—No,you______.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.couldn’t11.Thelocalguidetoldus______theancientrockpaintingsintheYinshanMountains.A.wheretofindB.howtofindC.whattofindD.whytofind12.Hetaomelonsare______deliciousthattheyaresoldtomanyotherprovinces.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very13.—I’mgoingtotheNadamFairnextweekend.—______!Ihopeyoucanenjoyhorseracingandwrestling.A.GoodluckB.HavefunC.CheerupD.Welldone14.Weshouldsavewater______thereisenoughforbothpeopleandfarmland.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.unless15.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,it’saboutthelifeofMongolianherdsmen.A.whatthefilmisaboutB.whenthefilmwillbeginC.whodirectedthefilmD.wherethefilmwasmade二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Bayannurisknownasthe“CityofRiversandLakes”.Everyspring,manybirdsflybacktoWuliangsuhaiLake.Thislakeisoneofthe16________freshwaterlakesinChina.Itprovidesaperfecthomeforbirds,17________swansandegrets.Localpeoplehavealwayscared18________theenvironment.Theyknowthatbirdsaretheirfriends.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthas19________manymeasurestoprotectthewetlands.Forexample,factoriesnearthelake20________allowedtopollutethewater.Also,farmersaretaughttouselesschemicalfertilizertokeepthewaterclean.Thankstotheseefforts,thenumberofbirdshasincreased.Everyyear,many21________cometowatchbirdsandtakephotos.Thishelpslocalpeopletoearnmoney22________tourism.Ourteacheroftentellsus,“Protectingnatureis23________protectingourselves.”Westudentsalsotakepartinactivities24________plantingtreesandcleaningupthelakeside.WehopethatWuliangsuhaiLakewillbeeven25________inthefuture.16.A.largerB.largestC.thelargerD.thelargest17.A.includeB.includesC.includingD.included18.A.aboutB.forC.withD.at19.A.takenB.madeC.doneD.had20.A.isn’tB.aren’tC.wasn’tD.weren’t21.A.doctorsB.engineersC.touristsD.artists22.A.fromB.byC.withD.for23.A.differentfromB.similartoC.thesameasD.aswellas24.A.likeB.asC.forD.with25.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful三、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiMing!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.B:Hi,WangLei!Iwenttomygrandparents’homeinthecountryside.A:26.________B:Itwasgreat.Ihelpedthemharvestsunflowers.A:Sunflowers?AretheyimportantinBayannur?B:Yes.27.________Theseedsareusedtomakeoil.A:That’sinteresting.28.________B:UsuallyinSeptember.It’sthebusiesttimeforfarmers.A:29.________B:Bymachinenow.Butsomestillusetraditionalways.A:Isee.OurgeographyteachersaidBayannurisoneofthemainsunflowerproducingareas.B:Right.30.________Italsobringsvisitorstoenjoythegoldenfields.A.Howdotheyharvestthem?B.Whendotheyharvestsunflowers?C.Howwasyourtrip?D.Theyareamajoreconomiccrophere.E.Iprefergrowingvegetables.F.Itnotonlyhelpsthelocaleconomy.G.Whatdidyoudothere?第三部分阅读理解(共40分)ABayannurisrichinculturalheritage.TheYinshanMountainsholdthousandsofancientrockpaintings.Thesepaintingsshowthelifeofancientpeople,includinghunting,dancing,andanimalraising.Somepaintingsareover10,000yearsold.Theyarelikeanopen-airmuseum.Toprotectthesepaintings,visitorsarenotallowedtotouchthem.Thelocalmuseumalsoholdsexhibitionstoteachstudentsaboutthehistory.Manyschoolsorganizetripstolearnoutsidetheclassroom.Studentsfeelproudoftheirhometownafterseeingthesetreasures.31.WhatdotherockpaintingsinYinshanMountainsshow?A.Moderncitylife.B.Lifeofancientpeople.C.Futuretechnology.D.Foreigncultures.32.Howoldaresomeoftherockpaintings?A.About1,000years.B.Over10,000years.C.Lessthan100years.D.Around5,000years.33.Whatarevisitorsnotallowedtodo?A.Takephotos.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Touchthepaintings.D.Learnabouthistory.34.Whydoschoolsorganizetripstothemountains?A.Tohaveapicnic.B.Tolearnoutsidetheclassroom.C.Toclimbthemountains.D.Tomeetancientpeople.BTheHetaoIrrigationAreaisoneofthethreelargestirrigationareasinChina.Itwasfirstdevelopedover2,000yearsago.TheYellowRiverprovideswaterforit.Thisareaiscalled“theGranaryoftheNorth”becauseitproduceslotsofwheat,corn,andsunflowers.However,watershortagehasbecomeaprobleminrecentyears.Tosavewater,farmershavestartedusingdripirrigation.Thismethodsendswaterdirectlytotherootsofplants.Ithelpstoreducewaterwaste.Thegovernmentalsoencouragesgrowingcropsthatneedlesswater.Everyonecanhelpsavewater.Forexample,turnoffthetapwhilebrushingteeth,andreusewaterforplants.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.35.WhyisHetaocalled“theGranaryoftheNorth”?A.Becauseithasmanyrivers.B.Becauseitproducesalotofgrain.C.Becauseitisveryold.D.Becauseithasmodernmachines.36.HowlonghastheHetaoIrrigationAreabeendeveloped?A.About100years.B.Over2,000years.C.Lessthan500years.D.Around1,000years.37.Whatisdripirrigationusedfor?A.Towaterplantsdirectlyatroots.B.Towashcars.C.Toprovidedrinkingwater.D.Tomakeriverscleaner.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytosavewater?A.Turningoffthetapwhenbrushingteeth.B.Reusingwaterforplants.C.Takingashowerforanhour.D.Usingdripirrigation.CNadamFairisatraditionalMongolianfestivalheldeverysummerinBayannur.“Nadam”means“entertainment”inMongolian.Thefairincludeshorseracing,wrestling,andarchery.Thesearecalled“thethreemanlygames”.Inthepast,Nadamwasheldtocelebrateagoodharvestorabigevent.Nowitisalsoatouristattraction.Visitorscannotonlywatchgamesbutalsotastelocalfoodlikeroastlambandmilktea.TheycanweartraditionalMongolianclothesandtakephotos.Foryoungpeople,Nadamisatimetoshowtheirskillsandcourage.Forolderpeople,itisatimetomeetoldfriendsandremembertraditions.Thefairbringsjoytoeveryone.39.Whatdoes“Nadam”meaninMongolian?A.Sports.B.Harvest.C.Entertainment.D.Tradition.40.WhichisNOToneof“thethreemanlygames”?A.Horseracing.B.Wrestling.C.Archery.D.Basketball.41.WhydovisitorscometoNadamFairtoday?A.Onlytowatchgames.B.Onlytoeatroastlamb.C.Toexperiencecultureandhavefun.D.Tobuymodernclothes.42.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofBayannur.B.Theimportanceofwater.C.TheintroductionofNadamFair.D.Thewaytogrowsunflowers.D阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Bayannurhasfourclearseasons.Springiswindyanddry.Summerishotbutnottoolong.Autumniscoolandsunny,thebestseasonforfruitlikeHamimelons.Winteriscoldandsnowy.Becauseofthespecialclimate,peoplehavedevelopeduniquelifestyles.Inwinter,theystorevegetableslikepotatoesandcabbagesincellars.Insummer,theydryvegetablesunderthesuntoeatinwinter.Thesetraditionalwayshelpthemlivethroughthelongcoldmonths.Now,withgreenhouses,peoplecangrowfreshvegetableseveninwinter.Butmanystillkeeptheoldtraditions.Theybelieveit’sagoodwaytorememberthepastandsaveresources.43.WhichseasonisthebestforfruitinBayannur?44.Howdopeoplestorevegetablesinwinter?45.Whydosomepeoplestillkeeptheoldtraditionsofstoringfood?第四部分写作(共25分)一、单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意及汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。46.Bayannurisfamousforits______(肥沃的)soilandagriculturalproducts.47.Duringthefestival,peoplesinganddancetoexpresstheir______(欢乐).48.Weshould______(珍惜)waterbecauseitispreciousinourarea.49.Theguide______(解释)thehistoryoftherockpaintingstousclearly.50.Manybirdsfindfoodand______(庇护所)inthewetlands.二、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)将下列句子翻译成英语。51.巴彦淖尔位于内蒙古西部。52.河套平原以其美丽的风景而闻名。53.我们应该尽力保护这些古老的岩画。54.去年,我学会了如何做蒙古族传统奶茶。55.如果明天下雨,运动会将被推迟。三、书面表达(共10分)假设你是巴彦淖尔市某中学的学生李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你家乡的某个传统节日。请你用英语给他写一封回信,介绍巴彦淖尔的“那达慕大会”(NadamFair)。内容包括:1.节日的时间、地点;2.主要活动;3.你的感受或邀请。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案第二部分语言知识运用一、1-5ADACC6-10AAACB11-15AABBA二、16-20DCBAB21-25CACAB三、26-30CDBAF第三部分阅读理解A:31-34BBCBB:35-38
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