2026丽水市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026丽水市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)满分100分考试时间90分钟第一部分基础知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Lishuiisfamous______itsbeautifulmountainsandrivers.A.asB.forC.ofD.with2.—______doyouvisityourgrandparentsinQingyuan?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar3.The2026AsianGameswillbeheldinAichi,Japan.Lishuiathletes______takepartinit.A.canB.mustC.needD.should4.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthesquare.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.willfly5.—Couldyoutellme______theLongquanCeladonMuseumis?—Sure.It'sonZhongshanRoad.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how6.Mysisterprefersreadingbooks______watchingTVinherfreetime.A.toB.thanC.ratherD.from7.TheSheEthnicTownshipinLishuiisagreatplace______traditionalculture.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned8.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,______thewaterinOujiangRiverwillbecleaner.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.because9.—WouldyoulikesomeSuiyuanShaobing?—______I'mfull.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.I'dloveto.D.You'rewelcome.10.—I'mgoingtotaketheseniorhighschoolentranceexamnextyear.—______!A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtimeC.CongratulationsD.That'sallright第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lishuiisknownasthe"GreenValley"ofZhejiang.Lastsummer,Ivisited11(A.aB.anC.theD./)smallvillagecalledSongyang.Thevillagerswerevery12(A.sadB.busyC.friendlyD.nervous).Theyshowedushowtomakelocalsnacks.OneoldgrandmataughtmetomakeQingmingGuo,13(A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where)isatraditionalfoodduringtheQingmingFestival.WealsowenttotheYunheTerrace.Thericefieldstherelookedlike14(A.mirrorsB.riversC.mountainsD.clouds)underthesunlight.15(A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.LuckD.Unlucky),wemetafarmerwhotoldusthehistoryoftheterrace.Hesaidpeoplebuiltthemover1,000yearsago.Intheevening,wewatchedaperformanceofSheEthnicGroup.Theirsongsanddanceswere16(A.boringB.terribleC.wonderfulD.strange).Ievenlearnedafewsteps!Thistripmademe17(A.rememberB.torememberC.rememberingD.remembered)thatweshouldvalueourtraditionalculture.18(A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or)weshouldprotectthebeautifulnature.19(A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa)unforgettableexperienceitwas!IhopetovisitLishui20(A.justB.everC.againD.never).第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lishuiisacitywithalonghistory.It21(lie)inthesouthwestofZhejiang.Many22(tour)comehereeveryyeartoenjoythenaturalscenery.OneofthemostfamousplacesisXianduScenicArea.Itissaidthatafairyonce23(live)there.That's24thename"Xiandu"comesfrom.Inrecentyears,Lishuihasdevelopeditsgreeneconomy.Farmersgrowtea,mushrooms,and25(variety)fruits.Thegovernmentencouragespeople26(protect)theenvironment.Lastmonth,myclass27(organize)atriptoJingningSheAutonomousCounty.WelearnedabouttheShepeople'scustoms,suchas28(dress)anddancing.Wealsotriedtheirspecialfood,like"ShejiaNiangjiu".Ithinkit'simportantforyoungpeople29(know)aboutthecultureofourhometown.Let'sworktogethertomakeLishuieven30(beautiful)!第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouknow"LishuiMountainRunning"?It'safamousraceheldinLishuieveryyear.Runnersfromallovertheworldcometotakepartinit.Theracegoesthroughmountains,forests,andsmallvillages.It'snoteasy,butthebeautifulviewsalongthewaymakeitspecial.Lastyear,arunnerfromKenyawonthemen'srace.Hesaid,"TheairinLishuiissofresh,andthepeopleareverykind.Iloverunninghere."TheracealsohelpstoshowLishui'sgreendevelopment.Manyrunnerssaytheywanttocomebacknotonlyfortherace,butalsoforthepeaceandbeautyofthecity.31.Whatis"LishuiMountainRunning"?A.Akindofsport.B.Arunningrace.C.Amountain.D.Avillage.32.Howdorunnersfeelabouttherace?A.It'stoodifficultandboring.B.It'seasybutnotinteresting.C.It'schallengingbutenjoyable.D.It'sonlyforKenyanrunners.33.WhydorunnerswanttocomebacktoLishui?A.Towinprizes.B.Toenjoythefreshairandbeauty.C.TomeettheKenyanrunner.D.Torunfaster.BQingyuanisacountyinLishui.Itisfamousforitsmushroomculture.Peopletherehavegrownmushroomsforhundredsofyears.InQingyuan,youcanvisittheMushroomMuseum.Itshowsthehistoryofmushroomgrowing.Youcanalsolearnhowtocookmushroomdishes.Onepopulardishismushroomhotpot.Besidesmushrooms,Qingyuanhasbeautifulforestsandrivers.Manypeoplegocampingthereonweekends.Theysayit'sagreatplacetorelax.IfyougotoQingyuan,don'tforgettobuysomedriedmushrooms.Theymakegreatgiftsforfamilyandfriends.34.WhatisQingyuanfamousfor?A.Mountains.B.Mushrooms.C.Hotpot.D.Gifts.35.WhatcanyoudointheMushroomMuseum?A.Eatmushroomhotpot.B.Learnaboutmushroomhistory.C.Gocamping.D.Buydriedmushrooms.36.WhydopeoplelikecampinginQingyuan?A.Becauseit'snearthemuseum.B.Becausetheairisfreshandit'srelaxing.C.Becausetheycancookmushrooms.D.Becauseit'sfree.CTraditionalcultureinLishuiisrichandcolorful.Forexample,LongquanCeladonisakindofgreenporcelain.Ithasahistoryofover1,600years.Thecraftsmenusespecialskillstomakebeautifulbowls,vases,andteasets.AnothertraditionistheSheEthnicGroup'sweddingceremony.Itisfullofsongs,dances,andspecialcustoms.Thebridewearsareddressandasilverhat.Theweddingcanlastforthreedays!Thesetraditionsarenotonlyinterestingbutalsovaluable.Weshouldlearnaboutthemandpassthemdowntothenextgeneration.37.WhatisLongquanCeladon?A.Akindoffood.B.Akindofdance.C.Akindofporcelain.D.Akindofhat.38.HowlongdoesaSheweddingusuallylast?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Sevendays.39.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthesetraditions?A.Theyareoldandboring.B.Theyarevaluableandshouldbekept.C.Theyareonlyforoldpeople.D.Theyarehardtounderstand.40.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencereport.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inadictionary.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。Lishuihasmanyspecialfestivals.Herearethreeofthem.·QingmingFestival:PeoplemakeQingmingGuoandgohiking.Theyalsocleanthetombsoftheirancestors.·DragonBoatFestival:PeopleracedragonboatsontheOujiangRiver.Theyeatzongziandhangwormwoodondoors.·Mid-AutumnFestival:Familiesgettogetherandeatmooncakes.Theyalsoenjoythefullmoon.|Festival|Activities||-|||QingmingFestival|MakeQingmingGuo,go41______,cleantombs||DragonBoatFestival|Racedragonboats,eat42______,hangwormwood||Mid-AutumnFestival|Gettogether,eat43______,enjoythe44______moon||Commonfeature|Allthreefestivalshave45______traditions|第三部分写作（满分40分）第一节词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。46.Lishuiisa______(绿色的)citywithmanyparksandforests.47.The______(村民)inthemountainvillageareverykind.48.Weshouldlearnto______(保护)theenvironmentfromayoungage.49.TheLongquanCeladonisakindof______(传统的)art.50.TheShepeoplehavetheirown______(语言)andcustoms.51.I______(参观)theXianduScenicArealastsummer.52.Therearemany______(游客)inLishuiduringholidays.53.The______(新鲜的)airinthecountrysidemakesmefeelgood.54.Weneedto______(继续)oureffortstokeepthecityclean.55.Thechildrenare______(练习)Englishconversations.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。56.丽水以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。Lishuiis____________itsbeautifulnaturalscenery.57.我们每年都去青田看石雕。WegotoQingtantoseestonecarvings____________.58.你能告诉我怎样做青明果吗？Canyoutellme____________makeQingmingGuo?59.畲族的婚礼既有趣又有意义。TheSheweddingis______interesting______meaningful.60.丽水的茶叶在全世界都很