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北师大版2019必修第一册Unit2SPORTSANDFITNESS【过习题】第一部分基础知识运用(共二节,满分30分)第一节单词语法填空(15分)1.Theheropreferred________(die)ratherthangiveintotheenemy.2.Havinga________(balance)dietmadeupofvegetables,meatandfruitcanhelpusstayfit.3.Haveyoubeen________adiet?You'velostalotofweight.4.Althoughheisfiftyyearsold,heisstill________bettershapethanmanyyoungmen.5.Theathleteisoftenseen________(cycle)oncampus.6.Suchaproblemarisesataveryhigh________(frequent),oncewithinthreedays.7.Ireadafrighteningstory________tookplaceinanoldhouse.8.Thisisthethirdtime________hehasgonetoBeijing.9.Theredhouse________windowsfacewestbelongstomyuncle.10.Thisisanewkindofcar________partsareallmadeinChina.参考答案:1.todie2.balanced3.on4.in5.cycling6.frequency7.which/that8.that9.whose10.whose第二节单词拼写填空(15分)11.Ifyoucatch________(看见)ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.12.It'sthefirsttimeatthesegamesthatwehave______(超越)them.13.Weareabsolutely________(惊讶)atthisteenager'sclearpresentation.14.Theydecideditwouldbeanice________(姿态)tosendheracard.15.Atthemoment,wearelookingforwardtoyour________(答复).16.Despitewinningthebronzemedal,wefeltitwasasignof________(体育精神).17.Allthecyclistsbeganto________________(加速)tocrossthefinishingline.18.Justafewminuteslater,fourthplacedJack________________________(赶上)Tony.19.He________________(减速)andletJimrunaheadofhim.20.Herefusedto________________________(利用)others'troubles.参考答案:11.sight12.overtaken13.amazed14.gesture15.response16.sportsmanship17.speedup18.caughtupwith19.sloweddown20.takeadvantageof第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoLCFLanguageClubsandMusic&GymClubs•Learnwithsongs,storiesandgamesinFunFrenchorSpanishClubs•Affordableafterschoolcare•Funmusic&gymclubsforyoungchildren•Learnwithstories,games,movementandrhymesinJazzMataz•Phone:02392370863•Email:Joinus@Thesecanbetaughtonline,ataschoolcluboratalocalLCFcenter.Youcandoitafterschoolorlunchtime.Therearealsochancestoteachinschool.ManyschoolsnowneedLCFteachersbecausetheyknowLCFprovidesexcellenttrainingandsuppliesLCFteacherswiththebestresources(资源).Comeonandtryityourselfatourlocalclubnearyourhome!21.InLCFclubs,childrencan________.A.joinfunpaintingandgymclubsB.geteducationatschoolclubsonlyC.learnwithsongs,gamesandcookingD.learnwithstories,gamesandmovement22.IfyouwanttojoinanLCFclub,you'dbetterNOT________.A.postaletter B.sendanemailC.gotothelocalclub D.makeaphonecall23.Fromthepassageabove,wecanknow________.A.LCFisalanguageandscienceschoolinCanadaB.LCFhaslanguageclubsandmusic&gymclubsC.LCFmusic&gymclubscanbefoundjustonlineD.LCFprovidesexcellenttraining,teachersanddoctorsBCharlesDarwinlivedanunusuallyquietlife.In1842,DarwinandhiswifeEmmamovedfromLondontoKentinsouthernEnglandtohaveaslittledisturbance(烦扰)aspossible.Theyalreadyhadtwochildrenthen,andwouldgoontohaveeightmoreinthecountry.Darwinhadveryregular(有规律的)habits.Heroseearlyandwentforawalk.Afterbreakfastheworkedinhisstudyuntil9:30am,hismostproductivetimeoftheday,andthenreadhisletterslyingonthesofabeforereturningtowork.Atmiddayhewouldgoforanotherwalkwithhisdog,stoppingathisgreenhousetoinspect(查看)hisexperiments.Thenhewouldgoforanotherwalkaroundanareaofwoodland.Whilewalkingonhis“thinkingpath”,Darwinwouldconsiderhisunsolvedscientificproblems.Afterlunchhereadthenewspaperandwroteletters.Hisnetworkoffriendsprovidedinformationfromallcornersoftheworld.TheDarwinswerenotverystrictparentsandthechildrenwerealwaysseenrunningwild.Theirfatherworkedpatientlytoabackgroundofplayfulshoutsandlittlefootstepswalkingpasthisstudydoor.AfterdinnerDarwinplayedbackgammon(agamefortwopeopletoplay)withhiswife.Heoncewrote,“Nowtheresultwithmywifeinbackgammonstandslikethis:she...haswononly2,490games,whileIhavewon,hurrah(acheerofjoyorvictory),hurrah,2,795games!”Althoughhehadpoorhealth,Darwincontinuedtopublish(出版)alotofcreativeworksuntilhisfinalbookin1881.Hediedthefollowingyear,aged73.Ratherthanaquietspaceinthelocalchurchyard,whichhecalled“thesweetestplaceonEarth”,Darwinwasgivenastatefuneral(国葬)inLondon'sWestminsterAbbey.24.WhydidtheDarwinsmovetoKent?A.Todomoreexperiments.B.Tocuttheircostofliving.C.Toenjoymorepeacefulness.D.Tobetogetherwiththeirchildren.25.WhatdidDarwindoeveryday?A.Hestudiedinthewoods.B.Hestartedtoworkat9:30am.C.Hewrotelettersinthemorning.D.Heexaminedhisexperiments.26.WhatdidDarwin'schildrenprobablythinkofhim?A.Strict. B.Sweet.C.Cold. D.Brave.27.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A.Darwin'sscientificachievements.B.Darwin'sunusualstatefuneral.C.Darwin'spersonallife.D.Darwin'slargefamily.CResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyles,havefoundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaverage(普通的)personatschool,you'llreceiveahighersalary(工资)inlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateamsuccessfully.Thesearethesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatschool.Onaverage,teenagersagedbetween15and17have500“friends”ontheirfavouritesocialnetworkingsite.Adults(成年人)have130.Soifyoubelievethisresearch,youmightliveforalongtimeandbeveryrich.However,accordingtoProfessorRobinDunbarfromtheUniversityofOxford,itprobablywon'tmakeanydifference.Dunbarstudiedthenumberofmessagesbetweenusersofapopularsocialnetworkingwebsite,eachofwhomhadbetween200and2,000friends.Hefoundthattheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximum(最大量)of150people.Amongthese150,Dunbarbelievesthataroundfivepeopleareclosefriends.You'vemostlikelyknownthemforalongtime;theyareprobablyoldfriendsandyoushareallyourgoodandbadexperienceswiththem.Thentherearetenmorefriends.Althoughthey'reclosetoyou,youmaynotkeepintouchwiththemeveryweek.Nextthereare35peoplewhoyoumightspendtimewithbecauseofasharedinterest.Youaren'tclose.Andfinally,there'salargegroupof100.Youseeorspeaktothesepeopleatleastonceayear,butyoudon'tknowthemwell.Beyond(超过)this__number,__Dunbarsays,it'simpossibletomakeanyrelationshipmeaningful.Ifyouhavealotofonline“friends”,trythisexperiment:Firsttakeawayanyoneyouhaven'tbeenintouchwithforayear.Thenremovepeopleyoucan'trememberand,finally,takeawayfriendswhoyouwouldn'tmindlosingtouchwith.Howmanydoyouhaveleft?Howmanyofthesepeopleareactuallygoodfriends?Accordingtotheresearch,thesearetheonlypeoplethatreallymatter.28.Whatarethestudiesmentionedinthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thenumberoffriendsyoushouldhave.B.Theadvantagesofhavingalotoffriends.C.Somesocialskillsyoumayneedatwork.D.Someusefuladviceonhowtomakefriends.29.AccordingtotheAmericanstudy,themostpopularstudentsatschool________.A.arelikelytospendmoremoneyB.maynotbeaspopularatworkC.seemtogetbetterpaidjobsD.willworkharderinlateryears30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisnumber”inParagraph4referto?A.10. B.35.C.100. D.150.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttoshow?A.Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourfriends.B.Thereisalotofresearchontheinfluenceoffriends.C.Friendsaresometimesmoreimportantthanfamily.D.It'smoreimportanttohavegoodfriendsthanlotsoffriends.DLikeanynewninthgraderonthefirstdayofschool,JoemarClasshadninthgraderemotion.He'snotusedtoschoolinHartford.He'susedtogoingtoschoolinhishometownofFlorida,usedtoseeinghisfriends,usedtohavingclassinSpanish.“Nervioso,”hesaidinSpanish.WefirstmetJoemarinmidOctoberintheSanJuanAirport.Hisfather,GuillermoClass,hadsoldhiscartobuyplaneticketstogethiskidsandflythemupfromPuertoRico.Theislandwasalmostdestroyedbythedeadlystorm—HurricaneMaria.Now,theyaresettlingintotheirnewhomeinHartford'sSouthEnd.Aweeklater,usinghiswife'scar,Classdrove16yearoldJoemartohisfirstdayatBulkeleyHighschool.Inside,hemetGretchenLevitz—theschool'sprogramdirector.“Iseeyouhaveanewuniform(校服),”Levitzsaid,“Youlookgreat.Areyoureadyforagoodfirstday?”Thenhemetacoupleofteachers.“Hello,”theyeachsaidinSpanish.Theyaskedwherehewasfrom,andtoldhimtheywerehappytoseehim.Then,Levitztookhimonaquicktouroftheschoolbeforeclassesbegan—toheroffice,theschoolstore,thelibrary,andthedininghall.Atotalof19languagesarespokeninBulkeleyHighSchool.“Wehavesomanynewstudentscomingherefromothercountrieseverysingleday,”Levitzsaid.“Soit'snotlikehe'stheonlyonewhohasthatfeeling.”“Youcouldtellhe'salittleworried,”Guillermosaidasweleft.“But,atthesametime,he'slookingforwardtoit.”32.WhatkindoffeelingdidJoemarhaveonhisfirstdayofschool?A.Angry. B.Excited.C.Nervous. D.Relaxed.33.WhydidJoemarleaveFlorida?A.Hisoldschoolcloseddown.B.Hewantedtoseehismother.C.Heexpectedtohaveanewlife.D.Histownwashitbyaterriblestorm.34.WhatdidJoemardobeforehewalkedintohisnewclassroom?A.Hehadalongtalkwithhisfather.B.HelearnedsomesimpleSpanishwords.C.Hesaidhellotosomeofhisclassmates.D.Hehadashortlookaroundhisnewschool.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutBulkeleyHighSchool?A.Ithasnolibrary.B.Itisaninternationalschool.C.ItplanstoopenSpanishclasses.D.Itrequiresallstudentstowearuniforms.【答案解析】A【语篇解读】本文是LCF学习俱乐部的招生启事,详细地说明了俱乐部能提供哪些方面的学习、学习时间及师资情况等。21.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由句子“Learnwithstories,games,movementandrhymesinJazzMataz”可知,在LCF俱乐部,孩子学习故事、游戏、运动和爵士马塔兹的音韵。22.答案与解析:A细节理解题。阅读全文可知报名的方法有三种:一是打电话;二是发电子邮件;三是去当地俱乐部。故选A。23.答案与解析:B细节理解题。阅读全文可知LCF俱乐部有语言、音乐、体育三个学习俱乐部。B【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了英国著名科学家达尔文宁静的个人生活。24.答案与解析:C推理判断题。由第一段中的“movedfromLondontoKentinsouthernEnglandtohaveaslittledisturbanceaspossible”可知,达尔文夫妇搬家是为了免受外界的打扰,以享受更多的宁静。25.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由第三段中的“Atmiddayhewouldgoforanotherwalkwithhisdog,stoppingathisgreenhousetoinspecthisexperiments”可知,达尔文每天会去查看实验的进展情况。26.答案与解析:B推理判断题。由第五段中的“Theirfatherworkedpatientlytoabackgroundofplayfulshoutsandlittlefootstepswalkingpasthisstudydoor”可推知,在孩子们眼里,父亲达尔文应该很温和。27.答案与解析:C主旨大意题。首段第一句即文章主旨句“CharlesDarwinlivedanunusuallyquietlife.”本文描写了英国著名科学家达尔文宁静的个人生活。C【语篇解读】本文是说明文。研究表明,朋友的质量比数量更重要。28.答案与解析:B推理判断题。由第一段中的“ResearchersinAustralia...foundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger”和“Americanstudy...foundthatifyoumakemorefriends...you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife”可知,交友可以对人的身心健康和财富产生正面的影响,故这两项研究是有关拥有好友的好处。29.答案与解析:C推理判断题。由第一段中的“ifyoumakemorefriends...you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatwork...thesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatschool”可知,美国一项研究发现在校受欢迎的人具有较强的社交能力,他们在今后可能会获得高薪工作。30.答案与解析:D篇章结构题。文章第三、四段是对Dunbar教授关于交友数量研究的介绍。由第三段中的“theyalwayscommunicatewithamaximumof150people”和第四段中的“Amongthese150”可知,Dunbar教授认为人们通常能与最多150个人进行交流,超过这个数,有些联系则无实际意义了。31.答案与解析:D主旨大意题。由最后一段作者的建议“trythisexperiment:...thesearetheonlypeoplethatreallymatter”可知,本文通过研究告诉读者,朋友的质量要比朋友的数量更重要。D【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者叙述了一个孩子Joemar,由于家乡遭遇风暴不得不去其他地方上学的故事。32.答案与解析:C'推理判断题。根据第一段第一句中的“JoemarClasshadninthgraderemotion”以及第二句“He'snotusedtoschoolinHartford.”可知,Joemar作为9年级的新生第一天在Hartford上学,肯定不习惯这个陌生的环境,像所有的这个年龄段的孩子一样,表现出“紧张”的情绪。33.答案与解析:D'细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Theislandwasalmostdestroyedbythedeadlystorm—HurricaneMaria.”可知,Joemar之所以离开Florida是因为当地遭遇了飓风。34.答案与解析:D'细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“Then,Levitztookhimonaquicktouroftheschoolbeforeclassesbegan—toheroffice,theschoolstore,thelibrary,andthedininghall.”可知,Joemar在进入新教室前,在Levitz的引导下,简单地看了看学校。35.答案与解析:B'推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句“Atotalof19languagesarespokeninBulkeleyHighSchool.‘Wehavesomanynewstudentscomingherefromothercountrieseverysingleday.’”可知,在BulkeleyHighSchool学校有19种语言,并且每天都有来自其他国家的新生。故可推知,该校为国际化学校。第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingisnothinglikeyourpreviousschool,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.__36__However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.__37__Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.__38__Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(接触)withotherpeople.__39__Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou'refrom.Rememberpeople'snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.__40__Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵称).You'dbeamazedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.B.Befriendlytoothers.C.Joinafterschoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.E.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!F.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.G.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.【答案解析】【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何在一个新的学校里交到朋友。36.答案与解析:D前句句意:在一所新学校开始可能很困难。一切和你原来的学校都不一样,你甚至不知道到哪里去上你自己的课。由此可知,交新朋友也可能是困难的。D项关键词为too。37.答案与解析:G根据本段标题句Beyourself.(做你自己)及空后句Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.(如果有些人不接受你,他们就不是你需要的那种朋友。)可知,G项(永远不要改变你自己来试着融入其中。)符合上下文语境。38.答案与解析:B根据位置可知本空是段落标题句,根据前后段的段落标题句可知本空应用短小精悍的祈使句。本段第一句Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.中nice与B项中friendly同义,故选B项。39.答案与解析:F上句句意:抬起头,与他人目光接触。下句句意:自我介绍,告诉他们你的名字和你来自哪里。故F项(看见你认识的人要微笑或说“嗨”)符合上下文语境。40.答案与解析:A上句句意:你喜欢别人叫你的名字,其他人也是这样。下句句意:另外,如果他们有一个昵称,请用友好的方式询问他们。故A项(如果每次见人开始都说“嘿”,人们可能会生气的。)符合上下文语境。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhadjuststartedmysecondyearstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenIwasfacedwiththenewsIhadneverexpected.Alumpinmyneckturnedouttobecancer.Iwould__41__sixmonthsofchemotherapy(化疗).Aftertheshock,Iwasstruckbythisthought:my__42__didn'thaveanyroomforcancer.IhadsomuchIwantedtoachieveandsomanygoalsIwantedtochase.Iwasfacedwiththe__43__joboftellingmyfriendsandfamily.Then,Ihadtodecidewhetherto__44__inCambridgeandtakefiveexamsattheendoftheyear.Mydoctoradvisedagainstit,andsodidmyparentsandteachers.Mydoctorsandteacherstriedtoconvincemethattakingsometimeoffto__45__andrelaxwouldbethebestthingforme.Icouldnotthinkofanything__46__.Ididnotwantto__47__ayearofmylifereceivingpityfromthosearoundme.Togetherwithmyparents,Itriedtopersuadetheuniversityto__48__metostayatCambridgeandstudyonlyhalfthecourses.AttheendoftheyearIwouldtaketwoexams.Itwasreallya_49__topersuadethemtoagree.TreatmentbeganandIwasupanddownfromCambridgetoLondoneveryotherweek.Itmademefeel__50__,buttoamuchlesserdegreethanIhadexpected.Iwasabletoread,eatandsocializeexactlyasIusedto.Isleptalotandrestedalot,butIalsoworkedhardatmystudies.Itgavemefocus,anditalsogavemepurpose.Completingmy__51__attheendofthetermfeltlikeagreatpersonalvictory.Itooka__52__ofcontinuingstudyingwhileundergoingtreatment,andit__53__.Iwassuccessfulinmyexams—andmore__54__,Imadeafullrecovery.Everypersonfacingadiseaselikecancermustmakethe__55__thatarerightforthem.IamproudthatImadethedecisionthatwasrightforme.41.A.expect B.requireC.sense D.arrange42.A.body B.memoriesC.family D.dreams43.A.necessary B.difficultC.comfortable D.disappointing44.A.join B.treatC.settle D.continue45.A.recover B.exerciseC.study D.play46.A.better B.worseC.more D.less47.A.save B.spendC.take D.miss48.A.help B.remindC.allow D.invite49. A.struggle B.failureC.burden D.trouble50. A.tired B.relaxedC.confident D.nervous51.A.purpose B.projectsC.treatment D.exams52.A.rest B.riskC.course D.job53.A.ended B.passedC.paidoff D.brokeout54.A.clearly B.interestinglyC.specifically D.importantly55.A.choices B.changesC.efforts D.chances【答案解析】【语篇解读】在剑桥大学求学的第二年,作者被查出身患癌症,他拒绝了暂停学业来专心养病的建议,而是选择学习半数课程并同时接受治疗,最终成功完成学业并恢复了健康。【重点词语链接】convincevt.使确信;使信服Youneedtoconvincethemofyoureagernesstogetthejob.你要使他们相信你渴望得到这份工作。41.答案与解析:B根据前句内容可知,作者脖颈处长了一个肿瘤,需要接受六个月的化疗。故选B。42.答案与解析:D根据“IhadsomuchIwantedtoachieveandsomanygoalsIwantedtochase”可知,作者认为自己还有许多的梦想和目标要实现,没有多余的精力留给癌症,故选D。43.答案与解析:B作者身患癌症,把这个消息告知朋友和家人对作者而言是困难的。故选B。44.答案与解析:D根据文章首句内容可知,作者患病时正在剑桥大学学习,所以作者不得不决定是否继续剑桥的学业。故选D。45.答案与解析:A根据语境可知,医生和老师试图说服作者最好暂停学业休息一段时间来恢复健康。故选A。46.答案与解析:B根据后句内容可知,作者不愿意一年都在接受周围人的同情,认为没有比暂停学业更糟糕的事情了。此处是“否定词+形容词比较级”表示最高级的用法。故选B。47.答案与解析:B参见上题解析。故选B。48.答案与解析:C根据上文可知,作者不愿意因为治疗而耽误学业,于是同父母一起努力说服剑桥大学允许作者留校学习一半的课程。故选C。49.答案与解析:A由于作者没有接受学校的建议,所以说服学校接受自己的想法是一件难事。故选A。struggle“难事”。50.答案与解析:A根据语境可知,对于身患癌症,同时又坚持学习的作者来说,每两周从剑桥往返伦敦一次会让他感到疲惫。故选A。51.答案与解析:D根据上文中的“AttheendoftheyearIwouldtaketwoexams”可知,在接受治疗的同时在学期末完成两门考试对作者而言是一个巨大的胜利。故选D。52.答案与解析:B作者身患癌症,所以说在接受治疗的同时仍然继续学习是在冒险。takearisk“冒险”。故选B。53.答案与解析:C根据空后内容可知,作者在接受治疗的同时继续学习的办法成功了,取得了好结果。故选C。payoff“取得成功”。54.答案与解析:D根据语境可知,此处表示程度上的递进。作者在考试中取得了好成绩,而更重要的是,他完全康复了。故选D。55.答案与解析:A根据故事内容以及空后的“madethedecision”可以推断,作者认为每个身患疾病的人都应当做出正确的选择。故选A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisaradioclubinourschool.Itisgreatbecausethestudentsinourschoolrunitfortheschool.AndI'm56.________(luck)enoughtobeoneofthe57.________(host).Theradioclubwasstartedtwoyearsago.Oneday,Ihadtheideaofplayingmusicforeveryoneatschool.SoIaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccould58.________(play)duringbreaktimes.Helikedtheideaandapprovedit.Twoyears59.________(pass)sincethatdayandnowI'minchargeoftheradioclub60.________theoldeststudentmember.Ourclubdoesn'tjusthavemusic.Everymorning,theweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesteacherswantus61.________(broadcast)aretold.Duringexamtimethereisaspecialprogrammethattellsstudentshowtopreparewellforexams.Attheendofschoolyear,manystudents62.________areleavingschoolgivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachersthroughourclub.Whenparentscometovisittheschool,songs63.________(sing)bystudentsareoftenplayed.Wealsogivemessagestoinformtheparents64.________schoolevents.After65.________(graduate)fromschool,I'llmisstheradioclub,butIknowitwillcontinuewithoutme.【答案解析】【语篇解读】本文叙述了作者在学校广播台所做的事情以及今后的想法等。56.答案与解析:lucky考查词性转换。作表语,说明主语的特征应当用形容词。57.答案与解析:hosts考查名词。根据设空前结构oneofthe...可知,此处用名词的复数形式,意为“主持人之一”。58.答案与解析:beplayed考查语态。设空前为情态动词,且主语与谓语有被动关系,故用被动语态。59.答案与解析:haspassed考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语sincethatday以及主语Twoyears可知,设空处用现在完成时,且主语为单数,故用hasdone形式。60.答案与解析:as考查介词。根据设空后的theoldeststudentmember可知,作为一名年龄最大的学生成员,故用介词as。61.答案与解析:tobroadcast考查动词不定式。根据wantsb.todosth.结构可知,设空处用不定式形式作宾语补足语。62.答案与解析:who/that考查定语从句。先行词manystudents,在从句中作主语,指人。63.答案与解析:sung考查非谓语动词。song与sing之间是逻辑动宾关系,故用动词的过去分词作定语。64.答案与解析:of/about考查介词。informsb.of/aboutsth.意为“告诉某人某事”。65.答案与解析:graduating考查非谓语动词或词性转换。作介词的宾语,要用动词的ing形式。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛(Englishspeechcontest),需要两名主持人(host)。你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信,内容包括:①个人基本情况;②口语水平;③相关经验。注意:①词数80左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Brown,I'velearntthattwohostsareneededforthecomingEnglishspeechcontest.Iwouldlikeverymuchtobeoneofthem.I'mLiHua,ahandsomeboyofabout180cminheight.Asahardworkingstudent,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.IhavewonfirstprizeinmanyEnglishspeechcontests.What'smore,IhavebeenthehostofEnglishpartiessinceIenteredjuniorhighschool.Itgavememuchexperienceinhostingbigevent.SoIbelieveIcandothejobperfectly.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Schoolisagreatnewadventureformostchildren,andplayisoneofthekeystoworkingouthowtogetalongwithothersandhowtofitin.It'salsocentraltoyourchild'soveralldevelopment.Yourchildwillgrowanddevelopalotat69years.Youcanhelpthisprocessjustbyplayingwithyourchild.Forexample,playandgameswithsimplerulescanhelpyourchildgetusedtothemoreformallearningstructuresthatshe'llexperienceatschool.Thiskindofplayalsoteachesyourchildabouttakingturns,whichisimportantformakingandkeepingfriends.Atthisage,yourchildmightdevelopnewhobbiesandintereststhroughplay.Forexample,yourchildmightstarttoreadmoreandreallyenjoybooksandmagazinesaboutthingsthatinteresthim—motorbikes,horsesandmore.Thesekindsofactivitiesencourageyourchildtokeepfollowinghisowninterestsandlearnforhimself.Whenitcomestoplayandyourschoolage
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