2026届安徽合肥市一六八中学高三下学期3月规范训练英语试卷

2026届安徽合肥市一六八中学高三下学期3月规范训练英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatwilltheboydonext?

A．Helpdrafttheposter.B．Buyrubbishbags.C．Collectplasticbottles.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A．Atthetrainstation.B．Attheairport.C．Atthebusstop.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Asong.B．Aband.C．Aconcert4.WhatinstrumentdidMariousetoplay?

A．Theviolin.B．Thepiano.C．Thedrum.5.WhatdoesthemantellAvatodo?

A．Cookdinner.B．Fetchtheclothes.C．Pickupthegroceries.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inabakery.B．Inafruitshop.C．Inarestaurant.7.Whatisfree?

A．Astrawberrypie.B．Adeliveryservice.C．Acustommessage.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howlongisthecelebrationputoff?

A．Foroneday.B．Fortwodays.C．Forthreedays.9.Whowillthewomanprobablyturntoforhelp?

A．Helen.B．Sara.C．Carmen.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whycan’tTommeetMs.Greenwelltoday?

A．Ms.Greenwelldoesn’tpreparewell.B．Itisnotagooddayforvisits.C．Hemakesanunannouncedvisit.11.WhydoesTomcomehere?

A．Tocallonhisinvestors.B．Tohavebusinessdiscussions.C．Toattendaconference.12.WhatdoesTomwantMs.Greenwelltodo?

A．Givehimacalllater.B．Meetwithhimtomorrow.C．Visithiscompanynextweek.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inatravelagency.B．Inabar.C．Inahotel.14.Howlongwillittakethemantogettotheairport?

A．50minutes.B．25minutes.C．15minutes.15.Whatwillthemandointhirtyminutes?

A．Paythebill.B．Takeabus.C．Receivethereceipt.16.Whatdoesthemanagreetodobeforeleaving?

A．Haveadrink.B．Writeathank-younote.C．Signtheguestbook.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Howoldisthespeakernow?

A．35yearsold.B．25yearsold.C．10yearsold.18.Whatmadethespeakerfrightened?

A．Hemightbeleftaloneinhospital.B．Hemightgetshots.C．Hemightbeignoredbydoctors.19.Howdidthenursecomfortthespeaker?

A．Bylisteningtohisrefusal.B．Bysingingasongtohim.C．Bysittinginhisroomandreading.20.Whywasthespeakerthankfulforthenurse?

A．Shemadehimfeelsleepy.B．Shemadehimfeelsafe.C．Shemadehimfeeldifferentfromothers.二、阅读理解Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity’saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho’llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes:

CountrySchedule4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.—1Aug.20Jun.—7Aug.Egypt24Jul.—20Aug.19Jun.—6Aug.Kenya20Jul.—16Aug.18Jun.—5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.—29Aug.15Jun.—2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:Website:Email:humanresources@21.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?

A．Toseeklocalpartners.B．Totakeinyoungvolunteers.C．Tocarryoutprogrammes.D．Tofosterculturalawareness.22.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein________.

A．EgyptB．AlgeriaC．KenyaD．SouthAfrica23.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto________.

A．explorenewculturesB．protecttheenvironmentC．gaincorporatebenefitD．helpcommunitiesinneed阅读理解。ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetables-wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1p.m,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?

A．Exciting.B．Boring.C．Relaxing.D．Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?

A．Havingaswim.B．Breathinginfreshair.C．Walkinginthemorningsun.D．Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?

A．Theyaresoft.B．Theylooknice.C．TheytastegreatD．Theyarejuicy.27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?

A．Gotoafarm.B．Checkintoahotel.C．Eatinarestaurant.D．Buyfreshvegatables.Rareearthmetals,criticalformoderntechnologiesfromelectronicstorenewableenergydevices,havelongposedachallengeforscientists:theirsimilarchemicalpropertiesmakeseparationextremelydifficult.Conventionalmethodsrelyonmassiveamountsofacidicsolutionsandrepeatedextraction—often10,000cycles—toproducepureelements,generatingtoxicwasteandconsumingenormoustimeandenergy.Now,researchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniahavedevelopedarevolutionaryapproachthatcouldchangethis.AsdetailedintheirstudypublishedinAngewandteChemieInternationalEdition,theteamcombinedmagneticfieldswithcontrolledcoolingtoseparaterareearthmixtures.Thisprocessexploitsthevaryingparamagnetismofdifferentrareearthmetals—theirdifferingdegreesofattractiontomagneticfields—tomakethemcrystallizeatdistinctrates.Theresultisamethodthatavoidsacidicsolutionsentirely,addressingtheenvironmentalharmoftraditionalextraction.Thetechnology’sefficiencyisstriking.Inonekeyexperiment,theresearchersextracteddysprosiumwith99.7%purityinasinglestepfroma50/50mixtureoflanthanumanddysprosium.Thisrepresentsa100%improvementcomparedtothesamecoolingprocesswithoutmagneticassistance,theteamnoted.Beyonddysprosium,theapproachsuccessfullyseparatesheavyrareearthsliketerbiumandytterbiumfromlighteronessuchaslanthanumandneodymium—anessentialdistinctionforhigh-techmanufacturing.EricSchelter,thestudy’sprincipalinvestigator,criticizedtraditionalseparationas“poorlyefficientineachindividualstep,”evenwhenscaledup.“Ourpositionistoaddressnicheapplicationsusinganapproachthatcancomplementexistingtechnology,”heexplained.ForleadauthorRobertHiggins,theinnovationcarriesbroadersignificance:“Thefasterwedevelopefficientseparationmethods,thequickerwecaneasegeopoliticalandclimateissuestiedtorareearthminingandrecycling.”Theteamhopestheirworkwilltransformrareearthseparationfromalargelyunpredictable“magic”intoacontrollable,cost-effectiveprocess.Withglobaldemandforrareearthssoaringandenvironmentalconcernsmounting,thismagneticcoolingtechniqueoffersapromisingpathtowardgreenerandmorereliableproduction.28.Whatisthemainproblemwithconventionalrareearthseparationmethods?

A．Theyrequireextremelyhightemperatures.B．Theycannotproducepurerareearthmetals.C．Theyarenotsuitableforlarge-scaleproduction.D．Theyareenvironmentallyharmfulandinefficient.29.Whatmattersinthenewmethodofseparatingrareearthmetals?

A．degreesofparamagnetism.B．Temperaturesofcrystallization.C．reactionstoacidsolutionD．Densitiesofmixtures.30.Howdoestheauthorillustratethenewtechnology’sefficiencyinparagraph3?

A．Byexplainingatheory.B．Bycitingresearchdata.C．Byintroducingamethod.D．Byquotingexperts’views.31.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenewtechnology’sfuture?

A．Minimizingrareearthminingcosts.B．Servinglarge-scalerareearthproduction.C．Replacingallexistingseparationmethods.D．Alleviatingrareearth-relatedglobalissues.Chinaannouncedalong-awaitedplantointegratethePearlRiverDeltaArea(PRDA)asanattempttocreateapowerhousetorivaltheUSSiliconValleythatishometosuchwell-knowncompaniesasGoogle,FacebookandApple.Thepossibilitiesandchallengesoftheeffortarebothequallypromisingandchallenging.Theplanisanaturalresultoftheeconomicandtechnologicaldevelopmentinthearea.China’sopeninguptotheworldmorethanfourdecadesagobeganintheareaandPRDAhaslongbeenhometomanyofthecountry’sleadingtechnologicalcompanies,includingHuaweiandTencent.“Theplanispromising,”saidAdamXu,ananalystatOC&CStrategyConsultants.“IfyoureallylookathistoryinChina,alotoftop-downplansalwayshaveverystrongbottom-upsupport.Andalotofeconomicactivitieshavealreadyhappenedthere.Nowtheyhaveabiggerplantoofficiallyrecognize,promoteandfurtheraccelerate.”Thekeychallengewillbeexecution(执行).TheplanhastointegratethreedifferentlegalsystemsamongMainlandChina,HongKongandMacau.ThatmakesPRDAuniquecomparedtotheothertwomajorareasinChina—theBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiRegionandtheYangtzeRiverDeltaAreanearShanghai.“Wedon’tknowhoweffectivelythetop-downplanwillguidethemanyindependentgrowingforcesatthelocallevel,”Xuadmitted.“Thispartwillbequiteanimportantchallenge.”Chinahasalreadytakenmajorstepstoovercomesomeofthephysicalbarriers,suchaslinkingHongKongwithGuangzhouandShenzhenbyhigh-speedrailwaysanditsrecentopeningofthe55-kilometerHongKong-Zhuhai-Macaubridge.Butotherbarriers,suchastheflowofpeople,informationandmoney,mayprovetobeabiggerchallenge.“Thebiggestchallengeandthebiggestbeauty,iftheyeventuallysucceed,willbelinkingallofthesetogether,”Xusaid.“Onceintegrated,HongKongservesasaglobalfinancialcenter,Shenzhenasatechnologyandinnovationlab,Guangzhouasatradepowerhouse,andMacauasatourismandculturalbridge.Together,theyreflectthedynamismofChina’sgrowthanditsdeepeningengagementwiththeworld.”32.WhatdoesAdamXuwanttostressinParagraph3?

A．ThefavorableconditionsinPRDA.B．Thebenefitsoftop-downplansinChina.C．Thespeedofcarryingouttheplan.D．Theflowofpeople,informationandmoney.33.WhatistheuniquechallengeinPRDA?

A．Thephysicalbarriers.B．Differentlegalsystems.C．Theculturaldifferences.D．Thelocalgovernments’support.34.WhydoesXuattachimportancetotheintegration?

A．Itsharpenscitycompetition.B．Itstrengthensglobalcooperation.C．ItshowsChina’sdevelopmentvitality.D．Itenhancescross-borderefficiency.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ThePotentialsandDifficultiesofIntegratingPRDAB．TheProblemsFacingChina’sNewlyAnnouncedPlansC．TheAdvantagesofIntegratingtheOtherTwoAreasD．DifferentLegalSystemsinHongKongandMacauAsuniversitydoorsopenedinSeptemberforanewyear,anestimatedsixmillionpeopleacrosstheworldtooktothestreetsinahistoricweekofclimateaction.Thepowerofthisyouth-ledcampaignreflectedtheurgencyforactionontheenvironment.Sowhatnow?36Herearesomeideasabouthowyoucanbesustainableasastudent.Whatyouputonyourplatematters:nearlyaquarterofallgreenhousegasescomefromagriculture,andmostofthosearefrommeatanddairy.Meatanddairyconsumptionresultsinexcessive(过度的)landuse,industrialemissions,methane,wateruseanddeforestation.37Ameat-freediethasbeenrecommendedasthesingle-biggestwayanindividualcanreducetheireffectontheplanet.Forgetfastfashion:keepingyourclothesforaslongaspossiblehasmuchmorethanjustmonetaryvalue.IntheUK,clothinghasthefourth-largestenvironmentaleffectafterhousing,transportandfood.38Forsomefreshers,thiswillbeyourfirsttimelivingalone,whichmeansdoingyourownwashing,cookingandcleaning.39Washyourclothesatalowertemperature,andchooseabambootoothbrushormoreeco-friendlysanitary(卫生的)products.Whenshopping,seeifthere'sazero-wasteshopnearby,whereallproductsarefreefromplasticpackaging.Justturnupwithyourowncontainer.Ifyou'replanningaweekendawaywithnewfriends,trytotravelbytrainorbus.40Butcampaigningisimportanttoo.Universitycampusescanbetheperfectplaceforthis.Ifyoudon'tknowwhereandhowtostart,seeifthereareanysocietiesatyouruniversitylikeStudentClimateNetwork.Studentsusingfossilfuelsin76universitieshavenowcommittedtoit.

A．Sorecycleyourclothesormendthem.B．Meatconsumptiondelaysindustrialdevelopment.C．Andclothinghasabiggerimpactonenvironmentthanfood.D．Cuttingoutmeatisaneasywaytoreduceyourcarbonfootprint.E．Therearesimplewaysyoucanchangeyourhabitstolivemoresustainably.F．Individualactionsmatter,astheyprovideanalternativetohowwecanlive.G．Forfreshersstartinganewchapteratuniversity,decidinghowtoliveyourlifeisvital.三、完形填空Fromayoungage,IbelievedIwasageniuswithabrush.Sincemygrandfatherwasanartist,Ithoughtartwasinmy_________.Ispenthoursdrawingstrangeandmagicalitems.Noticingmyinterest,mymothersignedmeupforanartclass,astagewhereIhopedtocontinuemy_________.MyteacherMary,however,wasafirmbelieverinstrict_________.Myonlytaskwastoperfectlycopythegreatmasters’works.Any_________wasconsideredafailure.Mycreativeworkshereweremetnotwithappreciation,butwithsharpcriticism.Asa(n)_________,Ibegantofeelterrifiedofmaking“mistakes”.Overthenextfewmonths,Iplayeditsafe,butmypassionforpainting_________.Myfrustrationledmetomygrandpa’s.He_________myworksandaskedformythoughtsbehindthem.Itoldhimtheworldinmyhead,expectinghimto_________mejustasMarydid._________,mygrandfatherjustsmiled.“Youhavetwo_________here,”hebegan,“First,Ms.Mary.Sheteachesyouthatyourbrushshouldobeythebasics.”Hecontinued,“Andthesecondoneisyourownheart.The_________choiceofcolorsandlinesisyourown.Ms.Mary’sjobistohelpyoubetter_________yourself,notsilenceit.”Suddenly,hiswordsstruckme.Whatatalk!Now,Iamanartist.Lookingback,mymothergavememyveryfirstbrushtostartpainting;Marygavemeasteadyhandand_________;Mygrandfather,aboveall,gavemeabravehearttobe_________tomyself,orIwouldneverhavemyuniquestyle.Theyarealwaysthere,_________metospeakfrommyheartwitheverybrushstroke.41.A．mindB．bloodC．earsD．eyes42.A．hobbyB．popularityC．characterD．achievement43.A．presentationB．imitationC．applicationD．adaptation44.A．changeB．excuseC．damageD．detail45.A．wholeB．consequenceC．instanceD．illustration46.A．heldB．burnedC．glowedD．faded47.A．lookedoverB．gaveawayC．filledinD．carriedout48.A．noticeB．persuadeC．criticizeD．ignore49.A．ApparentlyB．GenerallyC．BasicallyD．Surprisingly50.A．guidesB．solutionsC．choicesD．troubles51.A．unwiseB．limitedC．uniqueD．cautious52.A．shapeB．forgiveC．jokeD．voice53.A．ambitionB．confidenceC．reputationD．discipline54.A．kindB．strictC．trueD．balanced55.A．protectingB．remindingC．informingD．recording四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“SpringFair”,featuringdiverseChineseculturalactivities,56(hold)onSundayattheGardenofSerenity,atraditionalChinesegardeninSantaLucija,Malta.Thefair,jointly57(organize)bytheChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredvisitorstheopportunitytoindulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,58eventryonHanChineseclothing.Theevent'shighlightwastheamazingdragondancesandmartialartsbymembersfromtheMaltaSchoolofWushu-Longgui,59performancesattractedmanyaudiences.TaiChiperformance,traditionalChinesefolkmusic,andpopularsongsalsogainedloudcheersandapplause.Attheopeningceremony,CharmaineStJohn,mayorofSantaLucija,saidthattheGardenofSerenityis“60symboloffriendshipbetweenMaltaandChina.”Shenotedthatculturalintegrationhasalwaysbeenaproposition(主张)oftheMaltesegovernment,and61cooperationbetweenthetwosidesshouldbebasedon62(equal)andmutualbenefitinordertobesustainable.Oneofthe63(participant),12-year-oldNathanZammit,wrotehisnameinChinesecharacterswithabrushattheboothoftheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofMalta.Hewasexcited64(experience)calligraphyandshowedadmirationforChineseculture,65nothavingvisitedChina.五、书信写作66.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim所在的学校正在征集“智慧校园”方案。他打算参与这项活动，来信询问你的建议。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.说明理由。提示词:智慧校园smartcampus注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Halfayearago,LiMei’sfatherreceivedanoticefromhiscompanystatingthatheneededtoworkinParisfortwoyears.SohermotherdecidedtomovetoParisandaskedLiMeiifshewaswillingtogowiththem.Despitehavingtoleaveherfamiliarsurroundings,LiMeididn’twanttobeseparatedfromherparents.Onemonthago,thewholefamilyrelocatedtothe13tharrondissement(区)ofParis,andLiMeisuccessfullyenrolledinalocalhighschool.LiMeistartedherhighschooljourneyinthevibrantcityofParis.Whileshewaseagertoimmerseherselfinthenewculture,someaspectsofadaptingprovedtobemorechallengingthanshehadpicturedinmind,especiallywhenit