2026届山东省青岛市高三第一次适应性检测英语试卷

2026届山东省青岛市高三第一次适应性检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Washsomeplates.B．Prepareacloth.C．Cleanashelf.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Classmates.B．Sisterandbrother.C．Teacherandstudent.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Findingaviolinist.B．Formingaband.C．Learningthedrums.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Onaplane.B．Onatrain.C．Onabus.5.Whatdidthemanbuy?

A．Socks.B．Shorts.C．Shoes.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?

A．Ordertakeout.B．Gooutfordinner.C．Eatwhattheyhave.7.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A．Aburger.B．Asalad.C．Anonionpie.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?

A．Gardeningskills.B．Computerskills.C．Cookingskills.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A．Shehasbadeyesight.B．Hermindisn’tactive.C．Shehasapoormemory.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A．Buyanewring.B．Gotothetownhall.C．Callthenightschool.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheendofthebook?

A．It’sexciting.B．It’samusing.C．It’sdisappointing.12.Wheredidthemangetthebook?

A．Onatrain.B．Inabookstore.C．Inalibrary.13.Whatwillthemandonext?

A．Readthebookagain.B．Givethebooktothewoman.C．Recommendthebooktoothers.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whydoesthemanmeetthewoman?

A．Tostudyforanexam.B．Tohaveamealtogether.C．Todiscusstheirstudyplan.15.WhichsubjectdoesMr.Potterteach?

A．Math.B．Geography.C．History.16.Wherewillthewomangothisafternoon?

A．Apark.B．Asoccerfield.C．Apool.17.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?

A．Expectant.B．Thankful.C．Confused.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?

A．Topresentawards.B．Toraisemoneyforschools.C．TocelebrateRobCook’sretirement.19.Howmuchmoneywasraisedbythecommunitylastyear?

A．$35,000.B．$30,000.C．$25,000.20.WhichawarddidRobCookgetfirst?

A．TheWhiteFlower.B．ThePinkRose.C．TheGoldStar.二、阅读理解Asiaoffersawiderangeofmarathoneventsacrossdifferentcountriesandregions.Theseracesareheldinurbancentersaswellasinareasofculturalandnaturalsignificance.Coursesvaryindifficultyandgroundconditions,allowingrunnerstochoosebetweenflatterroutesandmoredemandingones.Withmultipledistanceoptionsavailable,participantscanchooseeventsbasedontheirexperiencelevelsandpersonalgoals.

MarathonTime（2026）TypePrice（EUR）CourseProfileTheGreatWallofChinaMarathon25OctMarathon204Rolling10km5kmAlmatyMarathon27SepMarathon45RollingHalfmarathon3510kmCappadociaMarathonTurkey8NovMarathon36Hilly20km10kmSongkhlaMarathon22-23AugMarathon38Flat10km225km17ThingsToThinkAbout●Registerbeforetheevent.●Knowthelocalweather,soyoucantrainanddressappropriately.●Makesurethatyouaremakingaccommodationsthroughreputablesitesfortravel.●Don’tunderestimatehowthedifferenceinaltitude（海拔）ortemperaturewillaffectyourrunning.Readupandtraintomakeittothefinishline.21.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tointroduceanewmarathonplan.B．TocompareAsianmarathoncourses.C．TocallforparticipationinAsianmarathons.D．ToprovideinformationaboutAsianmarathons.22.Whichmarathonofferstheshortestracewithmoredemandingroutes?

A．TheGreatWallofChinaMarathon.B．AlmatyMarathon.C．CappadociaMarathonTurkey.D．SongkhlaMarathon.23.Whatarerunnersrecommendedtodobeforeparticipation?

A．Applyforadiscountedentryfee.B．Bookhotelsfromtrustedwebsites.C．Emailtheregistrationbeforethedeadline.D．Trainundertheguidanceofprofessionals.WhenIwasyounger,Icouldn’twaittoescapefromRamsgate,theharbortownwhereIgrewupontheIsleofThanet.Itcouldfeelsmall:thesamefacesinthesameplaces,andwhereanewcaféorgallerywasoftenmetwithdoubt.Therewasthisapparentinsistencethatlifewasfineasitwas.Butforateenageritchingtoseemore,thatlackofcuriositywasdisheartening.SoIleft.Iheadednorthforafour-yearacademicjourneyfromYorktoDurham.Afteruniversity,havingplayedatnewspapers,ImadethemovetoLondontodoitforreal.Buttherealitywastough.Istruggledtocontributetovariousdailiesbeforeperiodsonstaffatbothmagazinesandnewspapers.Inmytwenties,Ithrewmyselfintocitylife:samplingMediterraneanrestaurants,navigatingaroundontheTube,andstayingoutlatewithfriends.Forawhile,itwasenough.Thenitbecametoomuch.Inandamongthesharingplates,Ifoundmyselfonanunendingratraceofmovingfasterandneedingtoearnmore—justtokeepup.RentsinLondonwerepressing,apartmentsweretiny,yetthedreamofowningonefeltlikeacrueljoke.AsIgotolder,tripsbacktoThanetopenedmyeyestowhatIhadleftbehind.Mainly,itwasthesea.Wideyellowsandsandeventhetouchofsaltintheair,ordinaryinchildhood,suddenlyfeltappealing.ButIalsostartedtomissthebeatofsmall-townlife:wavingtopeopleonthestreet,noticingwhosegardenwasovergrown,findingcharmeveninthepubsIhadoncedismissed.What’smore,whereI’doncehurriedtoleave,othersarenowrushingtoarrive.Artists,creatives,andtechnologistshavebeenpricedoutofLondonandarepouringtoThanet,bringingnewideasanddrive.Now,whenIheadbackhome,Ifeelamixtureofprideandmildwonder:theplaceIoncethoughtI’doutgrownhashadafaceliftIwasn’texpecting.I’llkeepreturningtoThanet,witheagerwillingness.Eachvisitremindsmethatplaces,likepeople,cangrowwithoutlosingtheiressence.I’vecometoloveThanetasmorethanjustthehomeIleft;itisnowtheplaceitcontinuestobecome.24.WhydidtheauthorwanttoleaveRamsgate?

A．Itofferedfewjobopportunities.B．Itlackedmodernentertainment.C．Itstucktovalueshedisagreedwith.D．Itfailedtosatisfyhisdesiretoexplore.25.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheauthor’slifeinLondon?

A．Richinpossibilities.B．Sociallydiverse.C．Filledwithchallenges.D．Financiallystressful.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sbondwithThanetovertime?

A．Itremainsstableandstrong.B．Itisinfluencedbypublicopinions.C．Itshiftsfromrejectiontoreconnection.D．Itisshapedbyhischildhoodexperience.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TheSeainMemoryB．FourYearsUpNorthC．TheHometownOutofReachD．AGrowingPlace,aGrowingMeNaturewordslikeriver,mossandblossomhaveappearedlessfrequentlyinbooksoverthepastyears.Thisdecline,accordingtoastudybyprofessorMilesRichardsonfromtheUniversityofDerby,mirrorsabroaderchangehehastracedthrough220yearsofrecordsonurbanisation,thelossofwildlifeinneighbourhoods,andparentsnolongerpassingonengagementwithnaturetotheirchildren.Thecomputermodellinginthestudyalsopredictsan“extinctionofexperience”,withfuturegenerationscontinuingtoloseanawarenessofnaturebecauseitisnotpresentinincreasinglybuilt-upneighbourhoods,whileparentsnolongerpassonan“orientation(倾向)”towardsthenaturalworld.Thisisconsistentwithfindingsfromotherstudies,whichidentifyadultnatureconnectednessasthestrongestpredictorofwhetherachildwillbecomeclosetonature.Richardsonsaidthatwhenhetestedpolicyandurbanenvironmentalchangesinthemodelhewassurprisedatthescaleofthechangesrequiredtorestoretheconnectiontonature.Increasingbiodiversegreenspacesinacityby30%mightlooklikesignificantpositiveprogressforwildlifeandpeoplebutRichardsonsaidhisstudysuggestsacitymightneedtobe10timesgreenertoturnarounddeclinesinnatureconnection.Effortstosimplyencourageadultstoengagewithnatureareofteninsufficientforlastingchange.Moreeffectivearemeasuresthatbuildnatureconnectionfromanearlyage,suchasforestschoolsforyoungchildren.Researchindicatesthatgovernmentinitiativesreshapingearlyeducationandurbandesignmustbeconsistentlyappliedoverthenext25years.Onceestablished,thisconnectioncanbecomeself-sustaining.Richardsonsaidthescaleofsocietalchangerequiredmightnotbeaschallengingasitappeared.AstudyonpeopleinSheffieldfoundthattheyspentjust4minutesand36secondsonaverageinnaturalspaceseachday.“Increasethatbyten,andpeoplearespending40minutesoutsideeveryday—thatmaybeenough,”hesaid.“Thekeyistomakethesegainslastacrossgenerations,”headded.28.WhatchangehasRichardsontracedinhisstudy?

A．Naturewordshavedisappearedfrombooks.B．Peoplehavelessdirectcontactwithnature.C．Urbanisationhasdamagedwildlifehabitats.D．Parentsspendmoretimeoutdoorswithkids.29.Whatmightcausefuturegenerationstohave“extinctionofexperience”inthemodel?

A．Theyareraisedawayfromnature.B．Theycan’tadapttochangesinnature.C．High-risebuildingsfillneighbourhoods.D．Schoolsofferfewnaturesciencelessons.30.Whatisamosteffectivesolutiontotheissueaccordingtothetext?

A．Advancinglong-termpolicies.B．Launchingeco-friendlycampaigns.C．Focusingonraisingadults’awareness.D．Enlarginggreenspaceincertainareas.31.RichardsonmentionedthestudyonpeopleinSheffieldtoshow________.

A．naturecontactvariesfromcitytocityB．people’slivinghabitsarehardtochangeC．anewwaytomeasurenaturetimeisneededD．smalleffortshelpimprovecontactwithnatureArtificialintelligence(AI)researchershavelongdreamedoftoolstosuperchargescience-askingnovelquestions,designingandrunningexperiments.Recently,largelanguagemodels(LLMs)havemadediscoveriesthatsomeAIdevelopersclaimhaveinchedusclosertothatfuture.ButhowdoyoutestwhetheranAImodelcantrulydoscience?Foranswers,researchersturntobenchmarks(基准):standardizedsetsofquestionsortasksthathelpmeasureanAI’sefficiencyandreliabilityandcompareitagainstothermodels.Butthecomplexityofsciencemakesassessingtheiraptitudeespeciallychallenging.AsHaoPeng,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofIllinoisUrbana-Champaign,putsit:“Modelshaveallthisknowledge.Dotheyknowhowtouseit?”Dozensofnewscience-focusedbenchmarkshaveemergedoverthepastyeartoanswerthatquestion,butscientistshaveyettosettleonasinglebestapproach.Oneofthemostpopular,publishedinNature,isHumanity’sLastExam(HLE).Ituses2500questionsdrawnfrom“thefrontierofhumanknowledge”toputLLMsthroughtheirpaces.One,forexample,askshowmanytypesofsensoryreceptorsthehumanskincontains.“Wewantedadiversedatasetthatonlyexpertswhohavebeenworkingonafieldforalongtimecananswer,”saysLongPhan,aresearchengineerwiththeHLE’sdeveloper.SincetheHLEfirstappearedasapreprintinJanuary2025,thebenchmarkhasbecomeanimportantprovinggroundforLLMsandHLEscoresarenowacommontalkingpointforAIcompaniesseekingtohighlightthecapabilitiesoftheirproducts.AttheHLE’slaunch,theleadingdeveloperOpenAI’sAImodelwonthebestscoreatamere8.3%.Earlierthismonth,Googleclaimedthatitslatestreasoningmodelforscience,calledGemini3DeepThink,hadachievedanewrecordHLEscoreof48.4%.ButsomescientistsarguethatmanyoftheHLE’squestionstestforlittle-knownorevenuselessknowledge,ratherthananabilitytodomeaningfulresearch.ANatureeditorialaccompanyingtheHLE’spublicationalsoraisedthisissue:“Wethinkthatmorescientistsshouldbeasking:WhatwouldittaketodevelopanAIbenchmarkthattrulymeasuresexpert-levelthinking?”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aptitude”inparagraph2mean?

A．Knowledge.B．Performance.C．Intelligence.D．Progress.33.WhatdoesLongPhanstressaboutHLE?

A．Itstopicdiversity.B．Experts’involvementinit.C．Theexpertiseofitsdataset.D．Itsdata-backedpopularity.34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．HLE’sroleasakeyAItest.B．Companies’useofHLE.C．HLEscoresofleadingAImodels.D．TheprocessofHLE’slaunch.35.Bysharingitsview,theNatureeditorialaimedto________.

A．backthecurrenttestingB．expressconcernoverHLEC．proposeaworkablesolutionD．predictfutureAIbenchmarksSomeonemakesastatement,andyouknowitisnottrue.Mostofuscanthinkofthosetimeswhenwehavesmiledandnodded,likelytoavoid“makingwaves”.Sometimes,knowingwhentostayquietisthesmartchoice.36Butwhataboutthevastnumberoftimeswhennotspeakingyourtruthinfluencesyouremotionalhealth?Sometimes,silencecanquicklybackfireanddamageyourrelationships.Whenyoukeepsilentrepeatedly,itmayfeellikeyouareavoidingconflict.37Weallknowthatthe“bottleitupandimplodeorexplodelater”plandoesnotworkwellforanyofus.Everyunspokenthoughtbecomesabrickinthewallthatgrowsbetweenyouandtheotherperson.38Ifyouconsistentlynodalongpassively,otherswillnoticewhenyouractionsdon’tagreewithyourwords.Theymaywonderwhetheryouareholdingbackornotbeingsincere.Ifyouholdbacktoavoidhurtingfeelingsorsparetension,theresultmaybetheopposite.Yourviewmatters.Bystayingsilent,youloseopportunitiestoexpressyourfeelings.39Butlater,ifyouunearthhowyoureallyfeel,theymayfeelbetrayed(背叛)thatyoudidnotopenupaboutyourtruefeelingsearlieron.Continuedsilencemayleadotherstoassumethatyouarenotinterestedorthatyouareemotionallyunavailable.Whilesilencesometimesmayfeellikecautionandbewise,toomuchofitgetsinthewayofclosenessandtrustinrelationships.40

A．You’reactuallybuildingitup.B．Thegrowingdoubtleadstodistance.C．Othersmaytrustyoubecauseyouarehonest.D．Trustcomesfromhonestymorethanitdoesfromagreement.E．Speakingupcreatesconnectionandconveysasenseofcaringinothers.F．Thisisespeciallytruewhentheotherpersontendstogetannoyedeasily.G．Othersmaythinkyoursilenceisanagreementwithwhattheyaresaying.三、完形填空Inmyfamily,Saturdaymorningswerefordimsum(点心).“Ifyouwanttoeatit,youlearnto________themenu,”mymomwouldsay,handingmeayellowordersheet.Iscannedthe________characters,tryingtopickouttheonesIknew.“Youneedtokeepupyourlanguage,”sheadded,“Dimsumisthe_________tofamily.”Sureenough,everytimeweatedimsumatlocalchalous,myimmigrant(移民的)mothercamealive.UsuallyshywithherbrokenEnglish,hereshetoldjokes,________andnatural.AftermyparentsmovedbacktoHongKong,dimsumalways________metocontactmymom.MostdaysinCanada,I________thedimsuminaninvitingwayonmyplateandsharedpicturesofitwithher.Inresponse,shesentbackhers.Thisheldontoour________.Despiteourdifferencesinourrealities—mineasIsoughtmy________betweenmylifehereandmyrootsthere—andhersasshetriedtoregainhersenseof________toahomeleftdecadesago,________dimsumphotos,graduallybecameour_____language.We________,still.Ourfeelingsareoftenlostintranslation.Theremayneverbetheright________butalwaystherightfood.Wheneverwemeet,wealways________eachother’splateswithdimsum,whichlooklikemountainsofaffection.InChinese,dimsumliterallymeans“touchtheheart”.Forme,italways________itsname.41.A．keepB．readC．updateD．find42.A．unclearB．smallC．unfamiliarD．formal43.A．accessB．dutyC．giftD．connection44.A．easyB．friendlyC．calmD．polite45.A．encouragedB．remindedC．attractedD．taught46.A．droppedB．madeC．arrangedD．packed47.A．choiceB．hopeC．habitD．relationship48.A．directionB．identityC．dreamD．recognition49.A．belongingB．serviceC．gratitudeD．devotion50.A．takingB．appreciatingC．collectingD．exchanging51.A．valuableB．commonC．realD．private52.A．struggleB．complainC．hesitateD．regret53.A．methodsB．timeC．wordsD．opportunities54.A．equipB．pileC．topD．decorate55.A．accountsforB．referstoC．standsforD．livesupto四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beinganexchangestudent,IusemycameratobridgeculturesandcapturemomentsfromthecountryIcallmysecondhome.TraditionalMinnan-stylehouses,withroofs56(distinct)curvedandwallstime-honored,stoodshouldertoshoulder.The57(rhythm)callsoffree-rangechickensprovidedbackgroundmusicforourshoot,occasionallyinterruptedbythedistantlaughterofvillagerspassingalongthepaths.What58(strike)memostwassuchplainwarmth.Awomanrodepastwithabasketfulofleafygreens,herfeetbarelytouchingthegroundassheslowed59(exchange)greetingswithneighbors.Atthestore,theowner,60(wear)agentlesmile,wipedhishandscarefullybeforeweighingoutdriedmushrooms61regularcustomers.Inthatinstant,IfeltIwascarried3,000kilometerssouthtomygrandmother’svillage.Thoughthelandscapediffered,theessenceremainedunchanged:thatfamiliarvillageecosystem62shopkeepersrememberyourfavoritechildhoodtreatsand63(local)catchuponthelatestnews.ThisistheChinaIhavecometoknow.Itisnotjustthroughitshigh-risesandexpresstrains,64inthesepocketsofeverydaylifethatringacrosscultures.Theworldstretcheswideyetdrawsnear,connectedtogetherbytheshared65(kind).五、书信写作66.你校将以五一劳动节为主题举办英语征文比赛。请你结合以下名言，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）你对名言的理解；（2）你的相关经历。

Themostbeautifulthingsintheworldarecreatedbylabor,bythecleverhandsofpeople.—Gorky注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FromwhatGorkysaid,Ibelieve________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MynameisMae.I’vealwaysbeenpassionateaboutexploringandsolvingproblems—whetherfixingabrokentoyorfiguringouthowaphoneappworks.Thisledmetojoinourschool’sCoding(编程)Club.Inourfirstlesson,Ms.Davistoldusthatcodingismorethanwritinglinesofcode.Itisaboutusingtechnologytomakelifeeasierforothers.“Yourproject,”sheannouncedinclassoneday,“istocreateasimpleappthatsolvesareal-lifeproblem.”“Youhaveoneweektoprepare,”Sheaddedgently,hopingthiswouldgiveusenoughtimetofindinspirationandfinishtheproject.ThechallengestayedwithmeasIwalkedtomyneighborMrs.Thompson’sapartmentafterschool.Shehadinvitedmefortea,assheoftendidonTuesdays.Mrs.Thompsonwaskindandcheerful,butlatelyshehadbeenalittleforgetful,oftenmisplacingherkeysorrepeatingthesamestorytwicewithoutrealizingit.WhenIarrived,shewasinthekitchen.“Mae!Goodtiming,”shegreetedmewarmly,andthenstopped,glancingatthekettle.“DidIalreadyboilwaterfortea?”Icheckedthekettle—itwasstillwarm.WelaughedaboutitasIpouredwater,andsoonw