2026年广东汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试(一)英语试卷_第1页
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2026年广东汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试(一)英语试卷一、阅读理解Formany,theLunarNewYearisatimeforfamily,butfortechenthusiasts,it’salsoaboutthe“SpringTechWave”.Thisyear,themarketisfloodedwithAI-poweredgadgetsthatblendtraditionwithinnovation.FromsmartredenvelopesthattrackspendinghabitstoAIcalligraphyrobotswritingSpringFestivalcouplets,herearethetopthreetechgiftsthatdominatedthe2027shoppingseason.1.The“FortuneTeller”SmartLanternThisisn’tyouraveragepaperlantern.DevelopedbyaShenzhenstartup,thislanternusesfacialrecognitiontodetectyourmood.Ifyoulookstressed,itprojectscalmingvisualsandplaystraditionalGuqinmusicmixedwithmodernlo-fibeats.Italsoconnectstoyourphonetodisplayweatherandstockmarketupdatesinaretro-Chinesestyleinterface.2.The“No-Fail”ZongziMakerCookingtraditionalstickyricedumplings(Zongzi)isnotoriouslydifficult.ThisAIkitchenassistantscanstheingredientsandadjuststhesteamingtimeandtemperatureautomatically.Itevenoffersvirtualcoachingviaahologramprojectionofamasterchef.Ithasbecomethemost-wished-foritemone-commerceplatformsthisyear.3.The“Eco-Wish”DigitalIncenseToreduceindoorairpollution,thisdevicereplacestraditionalincenseburning.Usersinputtheirwishesviaanapp,andthedevicereleasesaspecificscentcorrespondingtothewish(e.g.,lavenderforpeace,citrusforwealth).Thedeviceusesbiodegradablescentpods,aligningwiththegrowing“GreenSpringFestival”movement.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“FortuneTeller”SmartLantern?

A.Toprovidefinancialadvice.B.Tomonitortheuser’semotionalstateandrespondaccordingly.C.Toreplacetraditionalmusicalinstruments.D.Totrackphysicalexerciseduringfestivals.2.Whichfeaturemakesthe“No-Fail”ZongziMakerunique?

A.ItcancookanytypeofChinesedish.B.Itoffersaholographiccookinginstructor.C.Itcleansitselfaftereveryuse.D.Itisthecheapestitemonthemarket.3.Whatdoesthe“Eco-Wish”DigitalIncensepromote?

A.Religioustraditions.B.Airqualityandenvironmentalprotection.C.High-costluxuryliving.D.Complexmanualoperations.IntheremotemountainsofSichuan,anewgenerationofpandakeepersisusingdronesandbigdatatoprotecttheendangeredspecies.Unlikethetraditionalimageofkeepershand-feedingpandas,24-year-oldLinWeispendsmostofhisdayanalyzingthermalimagingfootage.“Weusedtotrackpandasbyfollowingtheirfootprints,”Linexplains.“Now,weletthealgorithmsdothewalking.DronesequippedwithAIcanidentifyindividualpandasbasedontheiruniquefurpatternsinseconds.”Thisshifthasn’tbeenwithoutchallenges.Olderrangerswereskepticalaboutreplacinghumanintuitionwithcolddata.However,arecentincidentprovedthetechnology’sworth.Whenasuddenlandslideblockedtheusualpatrolroute,thedronenetworkdetectedadistressedpandacubseparatedfromitsmother.TherescueteamwasdispatchedimmediatelyusingGPScoordinatesprovidedbythedrone,savingthecub’slife.Criticsarguethattechnologycreatesabarrierbetweenhumansandnature.Lindisagrees:“Technologydoesn’treplaceourlovefortheseanimals;itextendsourreach.Wecannowprotectpandasinareastoodangerousforhumanstoaccessregularly.”4.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenoldandnewpandaprotectionmethods?

A.Oldmethodsreliedondrones,whilenewmethodsusefootprints.B.Newmethodsprioritizedataanalysisoverphysicaltracking.C.Oldmethodsweremoreexpensivethannewtechnologicalmethods.D.Newmethodscompletelyeliminatetheneedforhumanrangers.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skeptical”inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Supportiveandenthusiastic.B.Doubtfulandunconvinced.C.Indifferentanduninterested.D.Fearfulandanxious.6.WhatdoesLinWeithinkistheultimategoalofusingtechnologyinconservation?

A.Toprovethatalgorithmsaresmarterthanhumans.B.Toreplaceallhumaninteractionwithanimals.C.Toprotectanimalsininaccessibleordangerousareas.D.Toreducethebudgetforwildlifereserves.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseoftechnologyinpandaconservation?

A.Objectiveandneutral.B.Highlycritical.C.Overlyenthusiastic.D.Confusedanduncertain.Theconceptof“CarbonNeutrality”hasmovedfromboardroomstolivingrooms.In2026,agrassrootsmovementcalled“Project30”challengedhouseholdstoreducetheircarbonfootprintby30%withinayear.Theresults,publishedintheJournalofSustainableLiving,weresurprising.Researchersfoundthatthemosteffectivefactorwasn’taccesstoexpensivesolarpanels,but“behavioralnudging.”Familieswhoreceivedweeklyfeedbackontheirenergyusageviaasmarthomeappreducedconsumptionsignificantlymorethanthosewhosimplyownedenergy-efficientappliances.PsychologistDr.HelenReidexplains:“Peopleoftensufferfrom‘invisibilitybias.’Ifyoucan’tseetheelectricityflowing,youdon’tthinkaboutwastingit.Makingdatavisiblecreatesaccountability.”However,thestudyalsohighlightedthe“ReboundEffect.”Someparticipants,proudoftheirreducedelectricitybills,offsettheirsavingsbytakinglong-haulflights,negatingtheirpreviousefforts.“Sustainabilityisholistic,”warnsDr.Reid.“Youcan’tgreenwashyourwaytocarbonneutralitybyfocusingonjustoneaspectofyourlife.”8.Whatwasthekeyfindingof“Project30”?

A.Expensivetechnologyisnecessaryforcarbonreduction.B.Behavioralfeedbackismoreeffectivethanhardwarealone.C.Mosthouseholdscannotreducetheircarbonfootprint.D.Carbonneutralityisanimpossiblegoal.9.WhatdoesDr.Reidmeanby“invisibilitybias”?

A.Peopleareblindtotheeffectsofclimatechange.B.Peopletendtoignoreresourcestheycannotphysicallysee.C.Energy-efficientappliancesareoftenhiddeninhomes.D.Smartappsarenotvisibleenoughtousers.10.Whatisthe“ReboundEffect”asdescribedinthetext?

A.Whenpeopleincreasetheirenergyuseafterbuyingnewappliances.B.Wheneffortsinoneareaarecanceledoutbynegativeactionselsewhere.C.Whencarbonreductionprojectsfailduetolackoffunding.D.Whenpeoplebecometooreliantontechnology.11.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Onlythewealthycanachievecarbonneutrality.B.Technologyalonecansolvetheclimatecrisis.C.Sustainablelivingrequiresawarenessandholisticlifestylechanges.D.Governmentpoliciesaretheonlysolutiontocarbonemissions.Inthedigitalage,thelinebetween“work”and“rest”hasblurred.Theriseofthe“lyingflat”(TangPing)movementinAsiahighlightedageneration’sburnout.However,anewcounter-movement,“Ging”(meaning“going”),isgainingtraction.Unlikethehustlecultureofthe2010s,“Ging”emphasizesmovementandflow.Proponentsof“Ging”don’tadvocateforworking24/7.Instead,theyfocuson“deeposcillation”—workingintenselyforshortburstsfollowedbycompletedigitaldetox.A2026surveybytheAsianYouthInstitutefoundthat68%ofGenZemployeesfeltmoreproductiveandlessanxiouswhentheyadoptedthisrhythm.“It’saboutrhythm,notrest,”sayslifecoachMeiChen.“Yourbrainisn’tdesignedtobe‘on’or‘off’likeaswitch.It’sdesignedtowave—highenergy,lowenergy,highenergy.”Criticsworrythiscouldleadtoinstability.However,companieslikeAlibabaandTencenthavestartedpiloting“FlowHours,”whereemployeesblockouttimeforuninterruptedwork,provingthatthisphilosophyisshiftingfrompersonallifestyletocorporatepolicy.12.Whatdoesthe“Ging”movementprimarilyemphasize?

A.Constantproductivityandlongworkinghours.B.Arhythmicpatternofintenseworkandcompleterest.C.Completewithdrawalfromtheworkforce.D.Workingonlyduringtraditionalofficehours.13.Accordingtothesurvey,howdidmostGenZemployeesfeelafteradoptingthe“Ging”rhythm?

A.Moreanxiousbutwealthier.B.Lessproductivebuthappier.C.Moreproductiveandlessanxious.D.Nodifferentfrombefore.14.WhatdoeslifecoachMeiChencomparethebrain'senergyto?

A.Abattery.B.Aswitch.C.Awave.D.Ariver.15.Whatisthesignificanceofcompaniesadopting“FlowHours”?

A.Itshowsthat“Ging”isbecomingpartofofficialworkstructures.B.Itprovesthattraditionalofficesareobsolete.C.Itindicatesthatcompaniesareignoringemployeeburnout.D.Itmeansthe“lyingflat”movementhasended.HowtoDevelopanEffectiveMorningReadingHabitMorningreadingisapreciousroutineforlanguagelearningandmentalenrichment.Ittakesadvantageofthefreshstateofthebrainafteragoodrest,makingiteasiertomemorizeinformationandunderstanddeepcontent.However,manypeoplestruggletosticktoitorfindtheirreadingtimeinefficient.16Herearepracticaltipstobuildamorningreadinghabitthatworksforyou.17Thekeytoasustainablemorningreadinghabitistostartsmall.Ifyouforceyourselftoreadforanhouronthefirstday,you’relikelytofeelburntoutquickly.Instead,setarealisticgoal,like15or20minutesaday.Thislowthresholdmakesiteasytogetstarted,andasthehabitforms,youcangraduallyextendthetime.Consistencyisfarmoreimportantthanthelengthofeachreadingsession.It’salsovitaltochoosetherightreadingmaterials.18Ifyou’relearningEnglish,pickarticlesornovelsthatmatchyourlevel—nottooeasythatyougainnothing,nortoohardthatyoulosemotivation.Forpersonalgrowth,selectbooksthatalignwithyourinterestsorgoals.Whenthecontentappealstoyou,morningreadingwillfeellikeapleasureratherthanachore.Createadedicatedreadingspacetogetinthemood.19Itcouldbeacozychairbythewindow,adeskinyourstudy,orevenacornerofthelivingroom.Keepthisspacecleanandfreeofdistractionslikephonesortablets.Havingafixedspothelpsyourbrainassociatetheareawithreading,makingiteasiertofocusassoonasyousitdown.Don’tjustreadpassively—interactwiththecontent.Writedownkeysentences,underlineunfamiliarwords,orjotdownyourthoughtsinthemargin.20Thisactivereadingmethodnotonlyhelpsyourememberwhatyoureadbutalsodeepensyourunderstanding.You’llfindthatyourmorningreadingbecomesmoremeaningfulwhenyoudon’tjust“scan”wordsbuttrulyengagewiththem.Buildingamorningreadinghabitisnotaboutbeingperfect,butaboutbeingpersistent.Itmaytakeafewweeksfortheroutinetostick,butonceitdoes,you’llreapthebenefitsofasharpermind,richerknowledge,andapeacefulstarttoyourday.

A.Startwithasmalldailygoal.B.Readinginthemorningisacommonhabitforstudents.C.Theproblemoftenliesinthewaytheyapproachit.D.Avoidreadingmaterialsthatarefarbeyondyourability.E.Amessyenvironmentwillonlymakeyourmindunfocused.F.Passivereadingisawasteoftimeandenergyformostpeople.G.Youcanalsorecitebeautifulparagraphsaloudtoboostmemory.二、完形填空Inaworldobsessedwithproductivity,theartofdoingnothingisoftenoverlooked.Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallvillageinYunnanwheretimeseemedtomovedifferently.Thelocalsdidn’tchecktheirwatches;theycheckedthesun.Idecidedto______theirpace.Oneafternoon,Isatbyariverwatchingchildrenplay.Anoldmanjoinedme.Wedidn’tspeakthesamelanguage,buthesmiledandgesturedformeto______.Foranhour,wejustsat.Atfirst,Ifelt______.Mymindracedwiththoughtsofemailsanddeadlines.Butslowly,thesoundofthewaterandthechildren'slaughterbeganto______me.Irealizedthatmyconstantneedtobebusywasa________IwasafraidthatifIstopped,Iwouldlosevalue.Theoldman,sensingmytension,pointedtoabambootree.Itgrewslowly,butitwas_______enoughtowithstandtyphoons.Hepattedmyshoulder,implyingthatgrowthneedsstillness.WhenIreturnedtothecity,Ifelta_______shift.Istartedscheduling“do-nothing”hours.ColleaguesthoughtIwas_______,butmycreativitysoared.Ilearnedthatemptyspaceisn'twastedspace;it’sthesoilwhere______ideasgrow.Truerestisn’tlaziness;it’s______Itallowsthesubconscioustoprocesstheworld.AstheYunnanproverbsays,“Thewinddoesnotbreakthebamboobecauseitknowshowto_______”Inowunderstandthatalifewell-livedisn’taboutfillingeveryminute,butabout_______therightmomentstopause.Inthosepauses,wefindthe_______tofacethenoiseoftheworld.Theoldmanbytherivertaughtmethatsometimes,themost_______thingyoucandoisabsolutelynothing.Itisinthesemomentsof_______thatwetrulyconnectwithourselves.21.A.changeB.matchC.loseD.set22.A.leaveB.speakC.stayD.listen23.A.peacefulB.anxiousC.happyD.sleepy24.A.calmB.scareC.exciteD.bore25.A.strengthB.habitC.phobiaD.game26.A.tallB.thinC.flexibleD.rough27.A.culturalB.physicalC.mentalD.financial28.A.quittingB.failingC.relaxingD.joking29.A.wildB.originalC.crazyD.foreign30.A.recoveryB.escapeC.weaknessD.discipline31.A.standB.fightC.growD.bend32.A.creatingB.findingC.missingD.losing33.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.place34.A.difficultB.profitableC.productiveD.dangerous35.A.silenceB.noiseC.workD.play三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’s“NewFourGreatInventions”havereshapeddailylife.Amongthem,high-speedrailstandsout.Asthenetworkexpands,itisnotjustconnectingcities,but36(connect)people’shearts.Recently,ItooktheFuxingbullettrainfromBeijingtoShanghai.Thejourney,37usedtotake14hours,nowtakesonly4.5hours.Thespeedisastonishing.However,whatimpressedmemostwastheatmosphereinsidethetrain.Unlikeairplanes38everyonewearsheadphones,herepassengerschattedhappily.Imetayoungentrepreneur39(name)LiWei.Hewasreturninghomeafterabusinesstrip.“Thehigh-speedrailismyofficeonwheels,”hesaid,showingmehislaptop.“Icanfinishareportandstillhavetime40(call)mymombeforearriving.”Heexplainedthatthisefficiencyallowshim41(balance)workandfamilylife.Lookingoutthewindowattheblurredlandscape,Irealizedthatprogressisn’tjustaboutspeed.Itisabout42(convenient)andhumanconnection.Therhythmichumofthetrainfeltliketheheartbeatofanationmovingforward,yetstaying43(root)initsculture.BythetimewereachedShanghai,thesunsetpaintedtheskyinhuesoforange.Isteppedoffthetrainfeelinggratefulforthis44(technology)marvelthatbringspeoplecloser.Itismorethanatrain;itisasymbolofChina’sjourney—fast,efficient,andfullofhopefor45future.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你校上周举办了以“AIandOurLife”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你给校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容(如:演讲主题、现场氛围等);3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:AI(ArtificialIntelligence),speechcontest____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thebackpackhadbeenabirthdaygiftfrommyfather.Itwasn’texpensive,butitheldeverythingimportanttome:mynotebook,myluckypen,andaphotoofmyfamily.Itookiteverywhere.OnerainyTuesday,Iboardedthecrowdedsubwayafterschool.Thetrainwaspackedwithrush-hourpassengers.Isq

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