2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷（A）

2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷（A）一、单项选择1.—Lilywantstojoinourstudygroup.—___________Weneednewmembers.

A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Itdepends.C．Thatwouldbegreat.D．Takeiteasy.2.—Youdidgreat.Keepupthegoodwork.—___________Iwill.

A．Uptoyou.B．Thanksalot.C．Thesametoyou.D．Nosuchluck.3.—Icanhelpyouprintoutthetestpapersifyouneed.—___________

A．Youcannevertell.B．It’sapieceofcake.C．I’mdelightedtohelp.D．That’sverykindofyou.4.—Let’sgototheEnglishcornerthisweekend.—___________WecanpracticeourspokenEnglishthere.

A．Goodidea.B．That’stoobad.C．Whatapity!D．You’rewelcome.5.—Istillneedafewminutestofinishthewritingtask.—___________Wecanwait.

A．Mytreat.B．Mypleasure.C．Soundsgreat.D．Takeyourtime.二、阅读理解Whenexpectingguests,Iliketohaveafewsmalltasksready,justincasetheyoffertohelp.Mostguests,I’vefound,willfeelgreatiftherearesmallthingstheycandoinreturnformywarmreception.So,whenmyfriendsMaryandTomvisitedmynewhomeoneafternoonandaskedifIneededanything,Ipointeddirectlytotheboxofanewlocksittingonmytable.“Well,sinceyouasked,”Ireplied,“thisnewlockneedstobefixedonthedoor.”Tomofferedtodothework.Ashewasunpackingthebox,hesuggestedkeepingit.“Thatway,ifyouchangeyourmind,youcanpackeverythingbackintheboxandreturnthelock,”headded.Thismademeslightlynervous.Ididn’twanthimtoreconsiderhisoffer.WhileTomworked,hiswifeMaryandIdrankcoffeeandhadsomecookiestogether.Marysharedwithmethatshewasabitworriedaboutthelocktask.“Tomlikestotakethingsslow.Sometimes,Ijustneedtogivehimalittlepush,”shesaid.Justatthatmoment,Tomsaidhehitadeadend.Hecouldnotremovethelastfewsmallmetalpiecesfromthenewlock.Unhurriedly,hesatdown,restedhisheadagainstthebackoftheseat,andclosedhiseyes.Itseemedthathewastryingtoworkoutasolution—athisownpace(节奏),ofcourse.Forthenexthalf-hour,Tomremainedgluedtohisseat.WhenIwasabouttoaskhimtocallitquitsandhaveacupofcoffeeinstead,Marystoodupandtappedherhusbandontheshoulder.“Idon’tmeantorushyou,butwearen’tstayinghereforever,”saidMary.Hearingthis,Tomtookouthisphoneandturnedtowhathecalledhisfavoriteteacher:theInternet.Aftersearchingforashortwhile,hefoundavideothatshowedhow.Hethenwalkedbacktothedoorandsoonannounced,“Alldone!”Whatarelief!6.Thenewlockwasintendedas___________.

A．asmalltaskfortheguestsB．ahouse-warminggiftfortheauthorC．asecrettreasureforthegueststofindD．areminderfortheauthortocallarepairman7.Whatmadetheauthorslightlynervous?

A．ThereceptionofMaryandTom.B．TheexpectationfromMaryandTom.C．Tom’ssuggestionaboutkeepingthebox.D．Tom’soffertofixthenewlockonthedoor.8.WhatdidTommeanwhenhesaidhehitadeadend?

A．Hebrokethedoor.B．Hewantedtotakearest.C．Heworkedoutasolution.D．Hegotstuckinthework.9.HowdidTomfinallygettheworkdone?

A．ByfollowingMary’sinstructions.B．Bywatchingavideoonline.C．Bygluingthemetalpiecestogether.D．Bycallinghisfavoriteteacher.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthestory?

A．Toexplainhowtochangeadoorlock.B．Todiscussthechallengesofreceivingguests.C．Totellafunstoryaboutgettinghelpfromguests.D．Toencouragereaderstodosmalltasksbythemselves.Peoplelivinginacoastalcommunityhadsetunderwatertraps(陷阱)withfoodinsidetocatchakindofharmfulcrabs(螃蟹).Thetrapscameintheformofround-shapednets,withropesandfloats(浮标)tomarktheirlocations.However,localpeopleoftenfoundthecrabfoodinsidegone,withthetrapsdestroyed.Foralongtime,nooneknewwhodidthis.Tocatchthe“culprit,”ateamofscientistsplacedahiddencameranearonetrap.Theverynextday,thetruthwasrevealed—muchsoonerthanexpected.Thevideorecordingshowedthatthecleverthiefwasafemalewolf.Inthevideo,thewolfswamstraighttothetrap’sfloatandcarrieditallthewaytothebeachwithherteeth.Then,shekeptpullingtheropeattachedtothefloatuntilthetrapwasinveryshallowwater.Oncethewolfgotholdofthetrap,shequicklytoreopenthenetandenjoyedadeliciousmeal.Thewholeprocesstooklessthanthreeminutes.Thisdiscoveryhasstartedaheateddiscussionamongscientists.Somebelievethewolfusedtherope,whichsheclearlyunderstoodwasthekeytohermeal,asatooltogetfood.Othersarguethatbecausethewolfdidnotmaketheropeherself,herbehaviorshouldnotbecountedastooluse.Eitherway,mostscientistsagreethatthewolfshowedgreatproblem-solvingskills.Sincesomanytrapshavebeendestroyed,theybelievethatmorethanonewolfmighthaveknowntheskills.Thereremainsoneinterestingquestiontothescientists:Didthewolflearnfromotherwolvesorbywatchingotherspecies?Whateverthetruthis,thisdiscoverygivesusafreshandrespectfulviewofwolves’intelligence,remindingusofthewondersandconnectednessofournaturalworld.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culprit”inParagraph2referto?

A．Thepersonsettingthetrap.B．Thepersonhidingthecamera.C．Theanimalcatchingthecrabs.D．Theanimalgettingthecrabfood.12.Thewolfkeptpullingtheropemostlikelyto___________.

A．helpherswimB．bringthetrapnearC．breaktheropeD．playwiththefloat13.Whatdoscientistsargueon?

A．Whetherthewolfactuallyusedatool.B．Whetherthewolfcanmakearopeherself.C．Whetherthewolfworkedwithotherwolves.D．Whetherthewolfhasproblem-solvingskills.14.Whatremainsuncleartothescientists?

A．Howthewolflocatedthetrap.B．Howthewolfdestroyedthetrap.C．Howthewolfpickeduptheskills.D．Howthewolfgotfoodfromothers.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．NewToolsforScientificResearchB．SurprisingActofAnimalIntelligenceC．EffectiveProtectionofUnderwaterTrapsD．ImmediateDangerstoWolvesontheCoastToimprovehealthandlongevity,mostpeoplefocusoneatingtherightfood,sleepingenoughhours,andgettingenoughexercise.16Itisn’tonlybasedonwhatyoutakeinbutalsoonwhatyougive.Whetherwearegivingpresentsduringholidaysorofferingalisteningeartoafriendinneed,givingimprovesourmentalhealth,positivelyimpactsourphysicalhealth,andcanevenbringjoytoourwork.Researchhasshownthatvolunteeringoffersunbelievablebenefitsformentalhealthandlongevity.17Duringafour-yearperiod,researchersfoundthatthosewhoparticipatedin(参与)100ormorehoursofvolunteeringperyearexperiencedgreaterpurposeinlifeandreducedloneliness.18Onestudyshowsarelationshipbetweengivingandloweredbloodpressure.Thisstudyrecordedbloodpressureandheartrateevery30minutesfor24hours.Itisrevealedthatwhenparticipantspositivelyconnectedwithothersandgavesocialsupport,theyrecordedlowerbloodpressure.What’smore,givingishelpfulforprofessionalhealth.19Thedatashowsthatwhenthestudentswerebeinggenerouswithpatients—eitherwiththeirtimeorpresence—theyexperiencedthejoysoffeelingconnectedandmakingadifference.20

A．Givingalsohasmeasurableeffectsonphysicalhealth.B．Theyevendevelopedasenseofpurposeintheirprofession.C．Butthesecrettolivinglongerandhealthierhasanotherside.D．Astudywascarriedoutamongvolunteersaged50andabove.E．Asurveywasconductedamongsomemedicalstudentsaboutwhatbringsthemjoy.三、完形填空August6thwasahotsummerday.TheSmithchildrenwereplayingintheiryardafterbreakfast.Mr.White,aneighbor,hurriedbywithapaperbag.Thechildrenaskedwherehewasgoing.“Fora________.It’saholidaytoday,”hesaidandleft.Thechildrenwere________.Theyrushedbackintothehouseandaskedtheirparentswhatholidaythatdaywas.Asthefamilywerenewtothevillage,Mr.Smithguesseditmightbesome________holidaytheyhadn’theardof.Hedecidedthattheyshouldjoininthe________astheywerepartoftheneighborhood.Sotheypackedsomehome-madesandwichesinapicnicbasketand________theparknearby,wherethevillagerswouldgatheronaholiday.Whenthekidsnextdoorsawthat,theyaskedtheirparentsiftheycouldgo,too.Beforelong,thenews________throughthevillage.Bynoontheparkwas________withpeoplefromtheneighborhood.Everybodyhada________time.Thechildrenplayedgamesunderthetreeswhilethegrown-upssatonthegrassandtalked.Andmanywereamazedathowmanynew________theymadethatday.ButMr.Whitewasn’tthere,andnobodyknewwherehewas.Atsunset,Mr.Whitewalkedthroughtheparkwithafishingpole.Everybodyaskedhimwhat________August6thwas.Mr.Whitewas________aboutwhathehadstarted.“Iwasjust________.ItwassohotthismorningthatIwantedadayoff,”he________.Everybodylaughed.Theysaiditwasalovely________anddecidedtocelebrateagainthenextyear.Butsincetheydidn’tthink“August6th”wasmuchofa________,theycalledit“NeighborhoodDay.”21.A．raceB．movieC．picnicD．concert22.A．luckyB．curiousC．helpfulD．careless23.A．localB．foreignC．nationalD．international24.A．discussionB．organizationC．conversationD．celebration25.A．longedforB．headedforC．reachedforD．watchedfor26.A．roseB．spreadC．rushedD．disappeared27.A．mixedB．listedC．crowdedD．covered28.A．shortB．toughC．suitableD．fantastic29.A．friendsB．basketsC．familiesD．sandwiches30.A．secretB．battleC．holidayD．business31.A．sickB．boredC．surprisedD．confident32.A．jokingB．guessingC．listeningD．communicating33.A．sangB．cheeredC．thoughtD．explained34.A．requestB．revisionC．competitionD．misunderstanding35.A．nameB．planC．factD．sign四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AreyouinterestedintraditionalChineseopera?Hereissomegoodnewsforyou.Thisyear’sChineseOperaWeekiscoming.Itwillbeheldinouroperacenterat36endofthismonth.Asusual,youcanenjoy37(watch)differentformsofChineseoperainthecenter.YoucanlearntosingtraditionalChineseoperafromMissYang,38(we)operateacher.Youcanevenbuytraditional-styleproductsatover150stands.Therewillalsobeafoodstreet39youcantryopera-inspireddishes.Thisyear’soperaweek40(feature)newtechnology.YouwillseeAIrobotsdress