2026年中考英语北京试卷及答案

2026年中考英语北京试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoestheschoolstartaccordingtotheschedule?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At10:00a.m.2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoexpress"IaminterestedinlearningEnglish"?A.IliketostudyEnglish.B.IwanttolearnEnglish.C.IameagertolearnEnglish.D.Alloftheabove.3.Whatdoes"unforgettable"meaninthesentence"Thetripwasunforgettable"?A.ForgettableB.MemorableC.BoringD.Exciting4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"lie"?A.Helayonthebedallday.B.Helayonthebedalldaylong.C.Helaidonthebedallday.D.Helainonthebedallday.5.Whatisthepasttenseof"read"?A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadedD.Roded6.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis___interesting."?A.VeryB.SoC.TooD.Much7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childen8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shegotoschoolbybus.B.Shegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoingtoschoolbybus.D.Sheisgotoschoolbybus.9.Whatisthemeaningof"absolutely"inthesentence"Iabsolutelyagreewithyou"?A.ReluctantlyB.CompletelyC.MaybeD.Slightly10.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.JoyfulD.Sleepy二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Themeetingwillbeheld______nextTuesday.2.Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkontime.3.Themuseumis______locatedinthecitycenter.4.He______gonetothelibraryyesterday.5.Wewill______totheconcertifitdoesn’train.6.Theteacheraskedusto______ourbooksfortheexam.7.Mysisteris______thanmebecausesheistaller.8.Thetrainleaves______5:00p.m.9.I______notunderstandthequestionatfirst.10.Thecakeis______deliciousthantheoneImadelastyear.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Affect"and"effect"arethesamewords.(×)2."Its"isthepossessiveformof"it."(√)3."Whose"isapossessivepronoun.(√)4."Could"isusedtoexpressfuturepossibility.(√)5."Actually"meansthesameas"really."(√)6."Pronoun"isatypeofnoun.(×)7."Lie"isatransitiveverb.(×)8."Too"and"to"areinterchangeable.(×)9."Any"isusedinnegativesentences.(√)10."However"isaconjunction.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofusingadjectivesinsentences?4.Describethefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Thestudentsfinishedtheproject."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"IfI______(have)moretime,I______(study)harder."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都去跑步。"4.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Sheisthemostintelligentandthemosthardworkingstudentinherclass."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：根据题目中的时间安排，学校开始时间是8:00a.m.2.D解析：三个选项都能表达对英语学习的兴趣，因此都是正确的。3.B解析："Unforgettable"意为难忘的，与"memorable"同义。4.A解析："Lie"作为不及物动词，过去式是"lay"。5.A解析："Read"的过去式和原形相同。6.A解析："Very"用于修饰形容词，表示程度。7.A解析："Child"的复数形式是"children"。8.B解析：句子使用一般现在时，动词形式正确。9.B解析："Absolutely"表示完全同意。10.C解析："Joyful"与"happy"同义。二、填空题1.on2.eager3.uniquely4.has5.go6.bring7.taller8.at9.didnot10.more三、判断题1.×解析："Affect"是动词，"effect"是名词。2.√3.√4.√5.√6.×解析："Pronoun"是代词，不是名词。7.×解析："Lie"是不及物动词。8.×解析："Too"表示程度，"to"表示方向。9.√10.√四、简答题1."Affect"是动词，意为影响；"effect"是名词，意为结果。2.规则动词的过去式是在原形后加"-ed"。3.形容词用于描述名词或代词的特征。4.连词用于连接单词、短语或句子。五、应用题1.Theprojectwasfinishedbythestudents.2.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldstudyharder.3.Hegoesrunningeverymorning.4.Sheisthemo