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2026年贵州省遵义市高职单招英语真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1、Whatdoesshedoeverymorning?

A.Shewakeup

B.Shewakesup

C.Shewakeup

D.Shewakesup答案:B

解析:“wakeup”是动词原形,但此句是疑问句,“do”后面应接动词原形,因此正确形式应为“wakesup”。2、He______thebookyesterday.

A.read

B.reads

C.willread

D.reads答案:A

解析:“yesterday”是过去时间状语,表示过去发生的事,因此要用一般过去时。3、I______totheparkwithmyfriendsnextweekend.

A.go

B.went

C.willgo

D.goes答案:C

解析:“nextweekend”是将来时间,因此要用一般将来时“willgo”。4、Shesingsvery______.

A.good

B.well

C.nice

D.better答案:B

解析:“sing”是动词,其副词形式是“well”,用来修饰动词“sings”。5、Mymotheris______thanmyfather.

A.tall

B.taller

C.mosttall

D.thetallest答案:B

解析:比较级用于两者之间比较,“tall”的比较级是“taller”。6、Theyare______inthelibrary.

A.notallowedtosmoke

B.notallowedsmoke

C.notallowingtosmoke

D.notallowedsmoking答案:A

解析:“notallowedtosmoke”是正确的被动语态结构,用于表达被禁止的行为。7、Iwouldlike______somefruit.

A.toeat

B.eat

C.eating

D.eats答案:A

解析:“wouldlike”后面接动词不定式“toeat”。8、Itis______tostudyEnglisheveryday.

A.important

B.importantly

C.importance

D.importance答案:A

解析:“important”是形容词,用于描述“studyEnglish”的重要性。9、Shehas______lunchatschool.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.no答案:A

解析:“lunch”以辅音音素开头,故用冠词“a”。10、Heisas______ashisbrother.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.moretall答案:A

解析:“as…as”用于同级比较,用原级“tall”。11、We______tothecinemalastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.aregoing答案:B

解析:“lastnight”是过去时间,故用一般过去时“went”。12、Ihavealotofworktodo,soIneed______time.

A.more

B.most

C.less

D.few答案:A

解析:“moretime”表示“更多的时间”,符合语境。13、Sheisalways______forwork.

A.late

B.lately

C.lateness

D.latest答案:A

解析:“late”表示“迟到”,是形容词,形容“always”后面的内容。14、It’sraininghard,sowe______stayathome.

A.hadto

B.haveto

C.willhaveto

D.musthaveto答案:B

解析:“haveto”表示“必须”,用于现在时,符合语境。15、Idon’tknowwhyhewasso______today.

A.angry

B.angrily

C.anger

D.angrys答案:A

解析:“he”是主语,后面的形容词“angry”正确修饰他。16、She______tothegymthreetimesaweek.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo答案:B

解析:一般现在时,表示习惯性动作,“goes”正确。17、Mybrotheris______withhisnewjob.

A.happy

B.happily

C.happiness

D.happyer答案:A

解析:“is”后面要用形容词“happy”。18、Hedoesn’tliketostudy,sohealways______hishomework.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.forgets

D.forgets答案:C

解析:一般现在时,用于描述习惯性动作,“forgets”正确。19、Myteacherisverykindand______.

A.helpful

B.helpfully

C.helpfulness

D.helpness答案:A

解析:“kindandhelpful”是并列形容词,正确。20、Theyaskedme______totheparty.

A.togo

B.going

C.goes

D.gone答案:A

解析:“asked”后面接动词不定式“togo”。21、HehasbeentoParis______.

A.lastyear

B.inlastyear

C.beforelastyear

D.lastyearago答案:A

解析:“hasbeento”后面接地点,时间状语“lastyear”正确。22、Thegirlyousawyesterdayismysister,______.

A.sheisverysmart

B.sheisverysmartly

C.verysmart

D.verysmartly答案:A

解析:“is”后面应接形容词“smart”。23、Please______thewindowbeforeyouleave.

A.close

B.closing

C.closed

D.toclose答案:A

解析:“Please”后面接动词原形“close”。24、I’mgoingto______anewjobnextmonth.

A.start

B.starting

C.started

D.tostart答案:A

解析:“goto”后面接动词原形“start”。25、Doyouwant______?

A.togo

B.going

C.went

D.go答案:A

解析:“want”后面接动词不定式“togo”。26、Jennyisthetallestinherclass.

A.Sheistallerthananyone.

B.Sheistallerthananyothers.

C.Sheismoretallerthanothers.

D.Sheisastallerasanyone.答案:A

解析:“thetallest”表示最高级,在比较句中用“tallerthananyone”。27、Thedoctorsaidheneeds______rest.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.no答案:A

解析:“rest”以辅音音素开头,使用冠词“a”。28、Theyare______fortheexamtomorrow.

A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.prepares答案:B

解析:“arepreparing”表示进行时,符合语境。29、Ihope______agoodtimeinthepark.

A.tohave

B.have

C.having

D.had答案:A

解析:“hope”后面接动词不定式“tohave”。30、Itwasverycold,sowedecided______thegame.

A.tocancel

B.cancel

C.cancelling

D.canceling答案:A

解析:“decided”后面接动词不定式“tocancel”。31、Thestudentsarenot______forthetest.

A.ready

B.readying

C.readier

D.moreready答案:A

解析:“are”后面接形容词“ready”。32、We______playfootballafterschool.

A.usually

B.usuallyy

C.usuallyly

D.usuallyly答案:A

解析:“usually”是副词,直接修饰动词“play”。33、Shesings______.

A.well

B.good

C.better

D.best答案:A

解析:“sings”是动词,副词“well”用来修饰它。34、Heiscrying______.

A.sad

B.sadly

C.sadness

D.sadly答案:B

解析:“crying”是动词,副词“sadly”修饰其动作。35、Thisis______bookIhaveeverread.

A.themostinteresting

B.themoreinteresting

C.theinteresting

D.themostinterested答案:A

解析:“themostinteresting”是最高级,用于“everread”这个时间状语。36、Ihavethreesisters,and______isateacher.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.all答案:A

解析:“none”表示“都不”,用于否定“threesisters”中的任何一个。37、Thegirlsareall______.

A.happy

B.happily

C.happiness

D.unhappy答案:A

解析:“are”后面接形容词“happy”。38、Thebookisnot______inthelibrary.

A.available

B.availabley

C.availableed

D.availableness答案:A

解析:“available”是形容词,正确描述书籍的状态。39、Heisnot______enoughtounderstandthelesson.

A.smart

B.smarter

C.smartest

D.moresmart答案:A

解析:“enough”直接接形容词“smart”,构成“smartenough”。40、Sheisas______asherbrother.

A.smart

B.smarter

C.smartest

D.moresmart答案:A

解析:“as…as”结构用于同级比较,使用原级“smart”。第二部分:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Therewasanoldmanwhohadaverysmallgarden.Hewas______(41)totakecareofiteveryday.Onemorning,hefounda______(42)inthegarden.Hewasverysurprised.Hedecidedtoplantit.Afterafewweeks,theplantbegantogrow.Itwassoprettythathedecidedtotakeittotheparkwithhim.Whenhearrivedatthepark,hesawa______(43)andtoldhimabouttheplant.Themanwas______(44)andofferedtohelphimtakecareofit.Theyplantedittogetheranditstartedtogrowquickly.Now,theplantis______(45)inthepark,andmanypeopleenjoyit.Itwasagooddayfortheoldman.41、Hewas______(41)totakecareofiteveryday.

A.willing

B.unhappy

C.careful

D.hopeless答案:A

解析:“willing”表示“愿意的”,符合语境。42、Hefounda______(42)inthegarden.

A.flower

B.seed

C.plant

D.rock答案:A

解析:“flower”是花,常出现在花园中,符合语境。43、Hesawa______(43)andtoldhimabouttheplant.

A.child

B.woman

C.man

D.student答案:C

解析:“aman”是指另一个男人,符合上下文。44、Themanwas______(44)andofferedtohelphim.

A.surprised

B.angry

C.happy

D.tired答案:A

解析:“surprised”表示“惊讶”,符合上下文。45、Theplantis______(45)inthepark,andmanypeopleenjoyit.

A.beautiful

B.morebeautiful

C.themostbeautiful

D.beautifuler答案:A

解析:“is”后面接形容词“beautiful”,表示植物的状态。第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Manypeopleliketotravelaroundtheworld.Theyvisitdifferentplacesandlearnaboutnewcultures.Travelisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryeducational.Somepeopletravelalone,otherswithfriends.Itcanbeexpensive,butit’sworththetimeandeffort.Travelhelpspeoplebecomemoreopen-mindedandunderstandtheworldbetter.51、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Travelisexpensive.

B.Peopleliketotravel.

C.Travelisnoteducational.

D.Travelisonlyforfun.答案:B

解析:文章主要描述了很多人喜欢旅游,因此选项B最符合主旨。52、Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitoftraveling?

A.Itisonlyfun.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Itmakespeoplemoreopen-minded.

D.Itishardtodo.答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“Travelhelpspeoplebecomemoreopen-minded”。53、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttravel?

A.Itcanbefun.

B.Itiseducational.

C.Itisalwayscheap.

D.Itcanbedonewithfriends.答案:C

解析:文中没有提到“travelisalwayscheap”。54、Whydosomepeopletravelalone?

A.Becausetheyareafraidofothers.

B.Becausetheyenjoybeingalone.

C.Becauseit’seasiertodoalone.

D.Becausetheyhavenofriends.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Somepeopletravelalone,otherswithfriends”,暗示独自旅行可能更简单。55、Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttraveling?

A.Itisnotworththetime.

B.Itisexpensivebutworththetime.

C.Itisnoteducational.

D.Itisonlyforfun.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Travelisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryeducational”以及“it’sworththetimeandeffort”,排除A和D,正确答案为B。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Theinternethasmadeourlivesmucheasier.Wecancommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecanalsofindinformationquickly.However,sometimesthereareproblems.Forexample,somepeopleusetheinternettospreadfakenews.Thiscanbeveryharmful.Weshouldusetheinternetwiselyandcarefully.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisharmful.

B.Theinternetprovidesmanybenefits.

C.Theinternetcanspreadfakenews.

D.Peopleshouldusetheinternetcarefully.答案:B

解析:文章整体介绍了互联网的好处,尽管提到假新闻问题,但主旨是互联网带来的便利。57、Accordingtothepassage,theinternethelpsus______.

A.spreadfakenews

B.findinformationquickly

C.becomemoreselfish

D.wastetime答案:B

解析:文中提到“Wecanalsofindinformationquickly”。58、Whatproblemdoesthepassagemention?

A.Internetisnotworkingwell.

B.Peopleuseinternettospreadfakenews.

C.Internetistooslow.

D.Peopledon’tuseinternet.答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“somepeopleusetheinternettospreadfakenews”。59、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutusingtheinternet?

A.It’snotimportant.

B.It’snotnecessary.

C.Itshouldbeusedwisely.

D.Itshouldbebanned.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Weshouldusetheinternetwiselyandcarefully”。60、Whatdoes“fakenews”referto?

A.Newsfromfriends.

B.Newswithalotoferrors.

C.Newst

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