8高三英语听力考点标准训练

8

高三听力考点标准训练

1Part01第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Popularsports.B.Hobbies.C.Dailyroutines.【录音原文】Text1（业余爱好本题为主旨要义题）W:Whatdoyouusuallydoduringyoursparetime?M:Ioftenplayfootball.It’smyfavorite.Ithinkitisoneofthemostpopularwaystorelax.1主旨要义题。根据对话可知，说话者在讨论空闲时间喜欢做的事，故选B项。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Washtheclothesbyhand.B.Washfewerclothesatatime.C.Useadifferentwashingmachine.【录音原文】Text2（洗衣机的正确使用方法）M:Ican’tgetthewashingmachinetowork.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?W:Trywashingjusthalfofthenormalload.细节理解题。根据女士所说可知，她建议男士每次洗正常量的一半衣服，B项是对答案句的同义转述，故选B项。重点语块

loadn.容纳量Whatwastheproblem?A.Themanbrokethejuicebottle.B.Thewomandidn’tlikeorangejuice.C.Themanhadacarcrash.【录音原文】Text3（打破了果汁瓶）W:Imadeaquartoforangejuicethisafternoon,andnowIcan’tfinditanywhere.Doyouknowwhathappenedtoit?M:Didn’tyouhearacrashjustnow?I’mjustasstupidasever.推理判断题。根据男士说的可知，刚才发出的响声就是他所为，他感到很愚蠢，可以推断出他把果汁瓶子打碎了，故选A项。重点语块

aquartof...一夸脱……Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecanmakegooduseoftime.B.Shedoesn’tknowhowtowork.C.Sheenjoysworkingverymuch.【录音原文】Text4（高效的重要性）M:Sharon,youalwaysseemtobeabletodomuchmoreworkthanwedo.Haveyougotanysecrets?W:Oh,nosecrets.Butyouhavetobehighlyefficient.细节理解题。根据女士说的可知，她做事非常高效，也就是可以合理利用时间，A项是对答案句的同义转述，故选A项。Whatistheseasonnow?A.Earlyautumn.B.Midsummer.C.Latespring.【录音原文】Text5（谈论天气）W:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?M:Ihaven’theardtheweatherreporttoday.ButIexpectitwillbewarm.W:Ithinkso,too.Itseemsthedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.M:Yes.Summerisjustaroundthecorner.推理判断题。女士说白天变得越来越长了，男士说夏天马上就要来了，可以推断出现在是暮春，故选C项。重点语块

aroundthecorner即将发生Part02第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.TakeBobhome.B.Watchthegame.C.Takepictures.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atmidnight.【录音原文】Text6（请求帮忙）M:Hello,Mary.W:Comeon,Ken.⑦Itwillbedarksoon.M:Waitamoment,please.Ijusthavetocloseuptheshop.⑥Bytheway,canyougivemybrotheraridehometonightafterthegame?W:Ofcourse.⑥YoumeanBobiscoming,too?M:⑥Yeah.Hewantstotakesomepictures.He’sreallyinterestedinphotography.W:OK.Noproblem.重点语块

photographyn.摄影Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.TakeBobhome.B.Watchthegame.C.Takepictures.细节理解题。根据男士说的“Bytheway,canyougivemybrotheraridehometonightafterthegame?”和女士所说“YoumeanBobiscoming,too?”可知，Bob是男士的兄弟，也就是说男士请求女士把Bob送回家，故选A项。Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atmidnight.推理判断题。根据女士说的“Itwillbedarksoon.”可知，天马上快黑了，可以推断出现在是下午，故选B项。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。What’swrongwiththeman?A.Heispoorinmaths.B.Hecan’tconcentrateonhisstudies.C.Hehastowaitlonger.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Applytoanothercollege.B.Prepareforthetestagain.C.Findajobabroad.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffailure?A.It’sfrustrating.B.Itisunavoidable.C.Itismeaningful.【录音原文】Text7（宽慰他人）W:Hi,Richard.Whydoyoulooksounhappy?M:Well,Ididn’tdowellintheIELTS.AnditmeansthatIcan’tgotostudyattheBritishuniversityIappliedtolastyear.W:Whynottryasecondtime?M:⑧Iwill,butevenifmyscoresmeettherequirementsoftheuniversitynexttime,I’llstillhavetowaitforanotheryear.W:Oh,Isee.⑨ThenyoucanfindajobwhilepreparingfortheIELTSandapplyingtotheuniversityforthesecondtime.M:⑨Yes,Iwill.ButIjusthatethedelay.AndIfeelsobadaboutmypoorscores.W:⑩Everyonefailsmanytimesinlife,butfailureteachespeopletobebetter.M:Thatmakessense.I’lltrytobebetter.Thankyouverymuch.W:Goodluck,Richard.重点语块

IELTS雅思delayn.延期What’swrongwiththeman?A.Heispoorinmaths.B.Hecan’tconcentrateonhisstudies.C.Hehastowaitlonger.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Iwill,butevenifmyscoresmeettherequirementsoftheuniversitynexttime,I’llstillhavetowaitforanotheryear.”可知，即使他下次的成绩达到大学的要求，他还需再等一年才能去上学，故选C项。Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Applytoanothercollege.B.Prepareforthetestagain.C.Findajobabroad.细节理解题。根据女士说的“ThenyoucanfindajobwhilepreparingfortheIELTSandapplyingtotheuniversityforthesecondtime.”和男士的回答可知，他会再次准备参加考试，故选B项。Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffailure?A.It’sfrustrating.B.Itisunavoidable.C.Itismeaningful.观点态度题。根据女士所说“Everyonefailsmanytimesinlife,butfailureteachespeopletobebetter.”可知，她认为每个人一生都会失败很多次，但是失败教会人变得更好，言外之意她认为失败是有意义的，故选C项。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Howdoesthewomanfeelinthebeginning?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Regretful.Wherearethespeakersatthemoment?A.Underatree.B.Inthecar.C.Atthetopofamountain.Whydoesthemansuggestheadingbacksoon?A.Theweatherwillonlygetworse.B.Thewetrocksmaketheareaunsafe.C.It’suncomfortablewiththewindblowing.【录音原文】Text8（天气突变）W:⑪IwishI’dlistenedtotheweatherreport.MaybeIcouldhavebroughtanumbrellawithme,oratleastarainjacket.ButhereIam,stuckwearingjeansandaT-shirt!M:Atleastthewindisn’tblowing.W:Yeah,windistheworst,inmyopinion.Icandealwithsnow,heat,clouds,rain...butoncethatwindstartsup,Istartgoingcrazy!So,whendoyouthinktherainwillstop?I’dliketokeepgoingtothetopofthemountainifpossible.M:Well,⑫Ithinkweshouldstayunderthistreeuntiltherainstops,and⑬thenweshouldheadbackdown.W:Really?Whyisthat?M:⑬Therocksupherearereallydangerouswhenthey’rewet.It’sreallynotsafetogouptothetopafterastorm.Howdoesthewomanfeelinthebeginning?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Regretful.观点态度题。根据女士说的“IwishIhadlistenedtotheweatherreport.”可知，她很后悔没听天气预报，故选C项。Wherearethespeakersatthemoment?A.Underatree.B.Inthecar.C.Atthetopofamountain.细节理解题。根据男士说的“Ithinkweshouldstayunderthistreeuntiltherainstops,”可知，说话者正躲在树底下，故选A项。Whydoesthemansuggestheadingbacksoon?A.Theweatherwillonlygetworse.B.Thewetrocksmaketheareaunsafe.C.It’suncomfortablewiththewindblowing.细节理解题。根据男士最后说的“Therocksupherearereallydangerouswhenthey’rewet.It’sreallynotsafetogouptothetopafterastorm.”可知，下雨天使得石头变得危险，故选B项。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutherjob?A.Knowingdifferentpeople.B.Usingforeignlanguages.C.Learningthehistoryofthecity.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecanspeakfourlanguages.B.Sheistiredofherwork.C.Sheworks14hoursaday.Howlonghasthewomanbeenaguide?A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fouryears.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Guideandtourist.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Teacherandstudent.【录音原文】Text9（采访导游第17题为推理判断题）W:Goodmorning,sir.M:Goodmorning.⑮First,whendidyoubeginthissortofwork?W:Letmesee.⑮Yes,fouryearsago.M:Anddidyouenjoyit?W:Oh,yes,Ienjoyitverymuch.Itisverytiringwithlonghoursonthejob,sometimesasmuchas12hours.⑭Butit’sexcitingtomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Itreallyis.M:Whatexactlydoyoudo?W:Well,Itaketouriststothefamousplacesinthecity,tellthemthehistoryoftheplaces,andtellthemwhythey’refamous.M:Whatspecialqualificationsarenecessaryforguides?W:Well,theyhavetoenjoymeetingnewpeople.Andtheymusttakespecialcoursesinthehistoryofthecityandthingslikethat.M:Anddotheyhavetoknowaforeignlanguage?W:That’samust.Mycompanywillhirepeoplewhospeakatleasttwoforeignlanguages.M:⑯Andhowmanyforeignlanguagesdoyouspeak?W:⑯Ispeakthree:Spanish,FrenchandGerman.M:⑯Threeforeignlanguages?ThenIcanseewhyyourworkissoeasyforyou.重点语块

qualificationn.资格mustn.必须做的事（此处为熟词新义）Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutherjob?A.Knowingdifferentpeople.B.Usingforeignlanguages.C.Learningthehistoryofthecity.细节理解题。根据女士说的“Butit’sexcitingtomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Itreallyis.”可知，她喜欢认识不同的人，故选A项。Howlonghasthewomanbeenaguide?A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fouryears.细节理解题。根据女士说的“Yes,fouryearsago.”可知，她从4年前开始当导游，故选C项。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecanspeakfourlanguages.B.Sheistiredofherwork.C.Sheworks14hoursaday.推理判断题。根据答案句可知，她会说3种外语，加上母语，可以推断出她会说4种语言，故选A项。What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Guideandtourist.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Teacherandstudent.推理判断题。根据对话可知，男士在对女士进行采访，故选B项。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。WhatdoesMichelledreamofdoing?A.BakingcakesinParis.B.Cookingasaprofession.C.Learningcookingfurther.WhycouldMichelletakethecourseinParis?A.Shepassedthecookingtest.B.Sheworkedwellenough.C.Shewasfullyexperienced.WhatcanweknowaboutMichelle?A.Hercakesareverypopular.B.Shehasstrongdesireforimprovement.C.Sheisdoingwellatschool.【录音原文】Text10（实现梦想的经历）W:⑱Michellehasfinallyrealizedoneofherlifelongdreams.Shealwayswantedtoattendthecookingschoolthatheradviser,Mr.Brown,hadattended.Theschool,whichisinParis,acceptsonly80studentseveryyear.⑲Thestudentswhoareacceptedgenerallyhaveatleastthreeyearsofcookingexperience.Michellehasfiveyearsofpaidexperience.WhatattractedtheattentionofMr.Brown,however,wasacakethatMichellemadeforawedding.Mr.BrownhadnevertastedacakethatwasaslightandcreamyastheonethatMichellemade.HegaveMichellehiscardandinvitedhertobakecakesathisrestaurant.⑲ItwashisinvitationthatbeganMichelle’scareerofbakingforalargerestaurantsothatshecouldmakeherdreamcometrue.RightnowsheiswaitingfortheplanethatwillflyhertoParis.Thereshewillbeginthethree-monthcoursethatMr.Br