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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年广东省深圳市八年级(下)期中模拟英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
A.Onemajorissueisaboutconsent(同意)andprivacy.
B.Theseprogramsthenlearntocopytheperson'suniquefeatures.
C.Thissoundslikesciencefiction,butitisnowarealitythankstoAItechnology.
D.Itallowspeopletoavoidthepainoflosingafamilymembercompletely.
E.Forexample,somebelieveitcanhelppreserveculturalheritageforfuturegenerations.
F.Whileitcanbringcomfort,wemustbalanceinnovationwithrespectforthedeceased.ImaginehavingaconversationwithAlbertEinstein,orwatchingavirtual(虚拟的)concertbyasingerwhopassedawaydecadesago.(1)______Thistechnology,whichcreateshighlyrealisticdigitalhumans,israpidlychangingthewayweinteractwiththepastandthepresent.
AIresurrection(复活)worksbyfeedinglargeamountsofdata--suchasphotos,videos,audiorecordings,andwrittentexts-intocomplexcomputerprograms.(2)______Theresultisadigitalbeingthatcanmimic(模仿)theperson'sappearance,voice,andeventheirwayofspeaking.
Formany,thistechnologyofferscomfort.Somecompaniesnowofferservicestocreate"digitaltwins"ofdeceased(已故的)lovedones,allowingfamiliesto"talk"tothemagain.(3)______Itprovidesanewformofmemorial(纪念)inanincreasinglydigitalage.
However,thistechnologyalsoraisesseriousconcerns.(4)______Whoownstherighttocreateadigitalversionofaperson?Shoulditbedonewithoutthefamily'spermission?Furthermore,thereisariskthatsuchtechnologycouldbeusedtospreadfalseinformation,asitbecomeshardertotellwhatisrealandwhatisartificiallycreated.
Asthetechnologydevelops,expertssuggestweneedtothinkcarefullyaboutitsuse,(5)______Settingclearrulesandethical(道德的)guidelineswillbecrucialtoensurethatthispowerfultoolserveshumanitypositively,ratherthancausingharm.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
In2025,China'sspacestationTiangong(天宫)becameabusyplaceagain.Threeastronauts(宇航员)arrivedtocontinuescientificwork.Amongthemwas42-year-oldWangHao,whowasmakinghisfirstspacetrip.
Theteamspentsixmonthsinspace.Theydidexperimentsinthemicrogravity(微重力)environment.Oneofthemostexcitingmomentswasthespacewalk.WhenWangHaofirststeppedoutofthecapsule(舱),hefelthisheartbeatingfast.LookingdownattheEarth,abeautifulblueplanet,hewas
(6)
byitsbeauty."It'ssomethingyoucannever
(7)
fromtheground,"hesaidlater.
Lifeinspacewasnotjustaboutwork.TheycelebratedtheLunarNewYeartogether,hangingredlanternsthat
(8)
intheair.TheyalsohadvideocallswithstudentsonEarth,answeringquestionsaboutspacelife.Manyyoungpeoplewere
(9)
tolearnhowastronautsdrinkwater-itfloatsinlittleballs!
However,theworkwasnoteasy.Everytaskrequired
(10)
trainingandcarefulplanning.Once,asmallproblemwiththeairsystem
(11)
thewholeteamworkedforhourstofixit."Wearelikeafamily,"WangHaosaid."Whenoneofusfacesa
(12)
,allofusworktogether."
Themission(任务)wasagreat
(13)
.AfterreturningtoEarth,WangHaovisitedschoolstosharehisexperience.Hetoldstudents,"Spaceishard,butifyouhaveadreamandnever
(14)
,youcanreachthestars."Hiswords
(15)
manyyoungpeopletosettheireyesonthesky.6.A.amazed B.bored C.scared D.tired7.A.hide B.imagine C.discover D.record8.A.floated B.fell C.moved D.dropped9.A.worried B.sorry C.surprised D.nervous10.A.cheap B.easy C.free D.strict11.A.caused B.made C.helped D.let12.A.chance B.choice C.change D.challenge13.A.problem B.risk C.success D.accident14.A.growup B.stayup C.wakeup D.giveup15.A.encouraged B.ordered C.warned D.forced三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。A
Welcometooursummerclubprogram!Thisyear,weareofferingexcitingclubsforstudentstolearnnewskills,makefriends,andhavefunduringthesummerbreak.Belowissomekeyinformation.
ClubOptions:
✧GreenThumbClub(Week1:July15-19)
Lovenature?Joinustolearnbasicgardening!Wewillplantflowersandvegetablesinourschoolgarden.You'lltakehomeyourownsmallplant.
Note:Requiresoutdoorwork.
Fee:¥50(forseedsandtools)
✧YoungChefsClub(Week2:July22-26)
✧Discoverthejoyofcooking!Learntomakesimple,healthysnacks(小吃)anddesserts(甜点).Safetyrulesmustbefollowedatalltimes.
Fee:¥80(foringredients)
✧DigitalStorytellersClub(Week3:July29-August2)
Usetechnologytotellyourstory!Learntotakegoodphotos,recordshortvideos,andcreateadigitaldiary.Abasicsmartphoneorcameraisneeded.
Fee:¥30
✧BoardGameMastersClub(Week4:August5-9)
Sharpenyourmindandsocialskills!Playandlearndifferentboardgames.It'sallaboutstrategy(策略)andteamwork(团队合作).
Fee:¥20
GeneralInformation:
1Time:9:00a.m.-11:30a.m.,MondaytoFridayforeachclubweek.
2Place:Schoolclassroomsorrelatedfacilities.
3Registration(登记):SignupattheschoolofficebeforeJuly10.Eachclubhasonly20spots,firstcome,firstserved.
4Contact:EmailMs.Liatmsli@sunshincms.cduforquestions.
Joinusforacreativeandenjoyablesummer!16.WhatcanstudentsdointheGreenThumbClub?______A.Theycancookhealthysnacks.
B.Theycanplantflowersandvegetables.
C.Theycanmakedigitaldiaries.
D.Theycanplaydifferentboardgames.17.Ifastudentwantstojoinaclubthatneedsasmartphoneorcamera,whichclubshouldhechoose?______A.GreenThumbClub. B.YoungChefsClub.
C.DigitalStorytellersClub. D.BoardGameMastersClub.18.Whatdoestheword"ingredients"intheYoungChefsClubpartprobablymean?______A.Toolsusedforcooking.
B.Rulesthatmustbefollowed.
C.Thefoodmaterialsusedforcooking.
D.Theplacewherecookinghappens.19.Jacklovesplayinggamesthatrequirethinkingandworkingwithothers.Whichclubwouldbethebestchoiceforhim?______A.GreenThumbClub. B.YoungChefsClub.
C.DigitalStorytellersClub. D.BoardGameMastersClub.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?______A.Toteachstudentshowtocook.
B.Tointroducesummerclubactivitiestostudents.
C.Totellstudentsabouttheimportanceofteamwork.
D.Toshowstudentshowtosignupforclubs.B
Theoldwatchhadnottickedinthirtyyears.ItsatinasmallwoodenboxonMaya'sdesk,itsglassfacecracked,itshandsfrozenat4:17.Toanyoneelse,itwasjunk.ToMaya,itwasthesoundofherfather'sheartbeat.
WhenMayawasseven,herfatherworkedtwojobs.Heleftbeforesunriseandreturnedafterdark.ButeverySundaymorning,withoutfail,hewouldsitwithheronthebalcony.Hewouldtakeoutthiswatch-hisfather'swatch-andplaceitinhersmallhands."Listen,"hewouldsay."Tick-tock.Tick-tock.That'stimepassing.Butthissound?Thisispromise.EverytickmeansIwillcomeback."
Mayabelievedhim.Shebelievedthewatchcouldkeephimsafe.
ThencametheSundaywhenthewatchstopped.Shewastwelve.Herfatherhadleftforhismorningshiftandnevercamehome.Atruckonthehighway.Thewatch'shandsstayedat4:17-themomenttheworld,forMaya,stoodstill.
Foryears,Mayacouldnotlookatthewatch.Sheburieditatthebottomofadrawer,wrappedincloth.Shetoldherselfitwasjustabrokenthing.Butsheknewthetruth:aslongasshedidn'tseeit,shedidn'thavetofacethefactthathispromisehadbeenbrokenbysomethingascruelastraffic.
Now,atseventeen,Mayahadtakenthewatchoutagain.Shehelditinherpalm,feelingitsweight.Shehadspentyearsbeingangry-attheuniverse(命运),atherfatherformakingapromisehecouldn'tkeep.
Butsittingthere,lookingatthefrozenhands,sheunderstoodsomethingnew.Thewatchhadneverlied.IthadtickedeverySunday,faithfully,forfiveyears.Thepromisewasneverempty.Herfatherhadkeptit,everysingleday,untiltheverylastmomentwhenkeepingitwasnolongerinhispower.
Sheturnedthewatchover.Ontheback,barelyvisible(几乎看不清的)afteralltheseyears,wasanengraving:Formydaughter-timeisshort.Loveisnot(时间短暂,爱却永恒).
Mayasmiled.Hereyeswerewet,butherheartfeltlighter.Sheplacedthewatchbackonherdesk,nothidden,notburied.Itwasnolongerareminderofloss.Itwasproofthatlovedoesnotstopwhentimedoes.21.Whatdoesthewatchsymbolize(象征)forMayaatthebeginningofthestory?______A.Avaluableantiquesheplanstosell.
B.Herfather'sbrokenpromisetoher.
C.Thesoundofherfather'sheartbeatandhispromise.
D.Areminderofthetruckaccident.22.WhydidMayahidethewatchinadrawerforyears?______A.Becauseitwastoooldandnolongerworked
B.Becauselookingatitremindedherofherfather'sdeath.
C.Becauseshewantedtogiveittosomeoneelse.
D.Becauseshethoughtitbroughtbadluck.23.WhatcanweinferaboutMaya'semotionalchangethroughoutthestory?______A.Fromangertounderstanding. B.Fromfeartoacceptance.
C.Fromsadnesstohopelessness. D.Fromconfusiontodoubt.24.Whatdoestheengravingonthewatchreveal(揭示)aboutMaya'sgrandfather'sviewonlove?______A.Loveshouldbeexpressedthroughgifts.
B.Loveisstrongerthantimeitself.
C.Timeisthemostvaluablething.
D.Lovedisappearswhentimerunsout.25.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthisstory?______A.Towarnreadersaboutthedangersofdriving.
B.Toexplainhowtorepairoldwatches.
C.Todescribetherelationshipbetweenafatheranddaughter.
D.Toshowthatlovecancontinuebeyondloss.C
InthewindingalleysofShenzhen'sancientHakkavillages,aquietrevolutionistakingplace.Itisnotfoundinthe
gleaming
glass
skyscrapers(闪闪发光的玻璃摩天大楼)ofthecitycenter,butinthedelicatefoldsofindigo-dyed(靛蓝染的)cloth.Thisistheworldoflanjiaoyinran(蓝靛印染),atraditionalHakkadyeingtechniquepasseddownforovertwocenturies.
For68-year-oldMasterZhong,thecraftisarepository(宝库)ofmemory."Eachpattertellsastory,"hesays."Thefengweipattern(风尾纹)representsthewishforchildrentosoarhigh,likethephoenix."
Adecadeago,however,thecraftfacedacrisis.Withcheapmachine-madefabrics(织物)andtheexodus(离开)ofyoungpeopletocities,itwason
the
verge
of
extinction.Thedyeingvats(染缸)satdry.
TheturningpointcamewithZhong'sgranddaughter,Lin.AgraduateofadesignschoolinLondon,shereturnedwithadisruptive(颠覆性的)vision."Wecannotaskmodernconsumerstolovea'museumpiece,"shesays."Weneedtomakeheritageusable."
Linkepttheancientfermentation(发酵)processbutredesignedthepatterns.Sheappliedthefengweimotiftominimalisthandbags,laptopsleeves,andhigh-topcanvasshoes.Throughanonlineplatform,sheconnectedwithurbanites(都市人)seekingsustainablefashionwithastory.
Thebrand"IndigoEchoes"wentviral.Orderspouredin.Moreimportantly,youngvillagersreturned.
Theynowlearnthecrafttoexpressthemselves,mergingancestralskillswithcontemporaryaesthetics(美学).Whenaskedaboutauthenticity,Linpointstoavideoonhertablet.Itshowsyoungvillagers
experimentingwithastylizedoutlineoftheShenzhenBaySportsCenter,dyedindeepblue."Traditionwasonceinnovation,"shesays."Ifitstopschanging,itstopsliving."26.Whydoestheauthormention"the
gleaming
glass
skyscrapers"inparagraph1?______A.Tohighlightthecontrastbetweenmoderndevelopmentandhiddentradition.
B.Toindicatethatthedyeingtechniqueoriginatedinthecitycenter.
C.Tocriticizethegovernmentforignoringculturalheritage.
D.ToshowthatShenzhenisfamousforitsarchitecture.27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecrisismentionedinparagraph3?______A.Theyoungpeoplerefusedtolearnthecraftbecauseitwastoohard.
B.Thelocalgovernmentbannedthepracticeduetoenvironmentalconcerns.
C.Thecrisiswascausedbybotheconomicshiftsandsocialchanges.
D.ThetechniquewaslostforeverbeforeLincameback.28.Theunderlinedphrase"on
the
verge
of
extinction"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.abouttodisappearcompletely B.facingamajorchange
C.becomingincreasinglypopular D.beingcarefullyprotected29.WhatisthekeyfactorthatmadeLin'seffortsuccessfulaccordingtothepassage?______A.Shekeptthepatternscompletelyunchangedtopreserveauthenticity.
B.Sheloweredthepricetocompetewithmachine-madeproducts.
C.Shereceivedfinancialsupportfromaprestigiousdesignschool.
D.Sheintegratedtraditionaltechniquesintomodernlifestyleproducts.30.WhatisthemainpurposeofLin'sstoryinthevideoshownonhertabletattheendofthepassage?______A.Toprovethatyoungvillagersareonlyinterestedinmodernarchitecture.
B.Tosuggestthattraditionremainsvitalonlywhenitadaptstothepresent.
C.ToshowthatShenzhenBaySportsCenterisabetterculturalsymbol.
D.Toindicatethatthevillagershaveforgottentheoriginalfengweipattern.四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
A.EchoesofthePast:IntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)Workshop
Thisprojectinvitesstudentstobecomeculturalreporters.YouwillinterviewlocalartisansinShenzhen,documenttheirfading(逐渐消失的)skillslikebakkuttehbrewing(肉骨茶烹制)orCantoneseembroidery(粤绣),andcreateashortbilingualdocumentary.Thefocusisonpreservingtheauthenticity(真实性)oftraditionwhileusingmodernmediatotellstories.
B.FutureCities:AI&Sustainable(可持续的)DesignLab
Aimedattechenthusiasts,thislabchallengesyoutodesigna"SmartShenzhen"model.UsingAItools,youmustsolvearealurbanproblem-suchaswastemanagement(垃圾处理)inhigh-densitycommunitiesorenergyefficiencyforskyscrapers.Thefinaloutputisa3Dprintedprototype(原型)accompaniedbyanEnglishproposal(提案)forthecitycouncil.
C.BeyondBorders:Cross-CulturalCommunicationSummit
Thissummitsimulates(模拟)aUnitedNationsconference.Studentsrepresentdifferentcountriestodebate"TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouthIdentity."Youwillneedtoresearchyourassignedcountry'sculturalbackgroundanddefendyourstance(立场)againstcounter-arguments.Itrequiresstrongrhetoricalskills(修辞技巧)andtheabilitytofindcompromises(妥协)toreacharesolution.
D.TheBridge:CommunityService&LanguageExchange
ThisprogrampairsyouwithnewimmigrantsinShenzhen.YourtaskistoteachthembasicCantoneseorMandarinwhiletheysharetheirnativeculturewithyou.Youwillorganizea"NeighborhoodMap"project,markinghiddengemslikeauthenticforeigncuisinespots(外国美食店)andlocalwelfarecenters(福利中心).
Thegoalistouselanguageasatoolforsocialintegration(社会融合).
E.MindGym:PsychologicalResilience(心理韧性)throughDrama
Inthisworkshop,studentswriteandperformshortimprovisationalplays(即兴戏剧)basedoncommonteenagestressors,suchasacademicpressureorpeerconflicts(同伴冲突).Participantslearntoanalyzecharacters'copingmechanismsandreflectontheirownemotionalmanagement.Noactingexperienceisneeded,onlyawillingnesstobevulnerable(坦诚的)andsupportive.
F.GreenWarriors:UrbanFarming&CircularEconomy(循环经济)Initiative
Thisprojectturnsschoolrooftopsintoverticalfarms(垂直农场).Studentslearnhydroponics(水培技术)andworkwithbiologyexpertstogrowvegetablesusingrecycledfoodwaste.Youwillanalyzethecarbonfootprint(碳足迹)ofschoolcanteensandproposeazero-wastemenu(零浪费菜单).Thefinalexhibitionincludesaliveharvestfestivalforparentsandlocalcommunities.
(1)
Tomisatechgeekwholovesprogramming.Henoticedthattherecyclingbinsinhiscommunityareoftenoverflowing.Hewantstousehisskillstocreateapracticalsolutionforthisproblemandpresentittothegovernmentinaformalway.
(2)
Lucyisanoutgoinggirlwhoenjoysdebating.Sheisveryinterestedinhowdifferentculturesviewonlineprivacy.Shehopestoimproveherpublicspeakingskillsandlearnhowtoreachanagreementevenwhenpeoplehavetotallydifferentopinions.
(3)
Jackisaquietobserverwhoisstrugglingwiththestressofupcominghighschoolentranceexams.Hefindsithardtoexpresshisanxietytohisparents.Hewantstofindacreativewaytounderstandhisownfeelingsandlearnhowtodealwithsetbacks(挫折)withoutfeelingjudged.
(4)
Mariaispassionateabouthistorybutworriedthattraditionalcrafts(手艺)aredyingout.Sheisgoodatvideoeditingandwantstousehertalenttomakesurethesedisappearingskillsarerememberedbytheyoungergenerationinavividway.
(5)
ChenWeiisavolunteer(志愿者)enthusiast.HenoticedthatmanynewcomerstoShenzhenfeellonelybecausetheydon'tspeakthelocaldialect(方言)orknowwheretofindfamiliarfood.Hewantstohelpthemfeelathomebybuildingasenseofbelongingthroughpracticalhelp.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.
Lastmonth,somestudentsfromShenzhenExperimentalSchoolvisited
(1)
specialcafécalled"DialogueintheDark".Inthiscafé,allthewaitersareblind
(2)
theyservecustomersincompletedarkness(完全的黑暗).Thestudentswantedtounderstandwhatlifeislikefortheblind.
Whentheyenteredthedarkroom,theyfeltnervous.However,thestudents
(3)
(encourage)kindlybytheblindwaitersandhelpedthemfindseats.Oneofthewaiters,Mr.Chen,
(4)
(lose)hiseyesightfiveyearsago,buthelearnedtoworkverywell.Hetoldthestudents,"I
(5)
(work)heresince2022,andIlovemyjob."
Duringthemeal,thestudentshadtodependon(依靠)theirsenses(感觉)ofhearingandtouch.Theytried
(6)
(use)theirhandstofeelthecupsandspoons.Atfirst,theymademanymistakes,butnoneofthemgaveup.Onegirlsaid,"Thisisthe
(7)
(meaningful)experienceI'veeverhad.Iusedtofeelsorryfortheblind,butnowIseetheycanliveasindependentlyasus."
Afterthemeal,thestudentsinterviewed(采访)Mr.Chen.Theywere
(8)
(surprise)tolearnthathecaneventelldifferentdrinksbytheirsmells.Whentheyaskedhowhestayssopositive,hesmiled,"Weare
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