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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省无锡市梁溪区九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题一、单选题:本大题共14小题,共14分。1.OurfamilyisgoingtotraveltoYunnanthisMayDayHoliday.Iwonder________toprepare.A.what B.who C.why D.where2.Youmaywalkmuchinancientcities,________youneedtobringlightbutusefulthings.A.so B.though C.because D.if3.Oh!You________takeyourIDcard.Itisnecessarywhencheckingintolocalhotels.A.can B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t4.Thankyouforyouradvice.Dad________thatIshouldlearnmoreabouttheplacesofinterestonlinefirst.A.supported B.introduced C.suggested D.imagined5.ThewebsitesaysErhaiLakeisamust-see.Itis________thananyotherviewI’veseen.A.leastbeautiful B.lessbeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.morebeautiful6.Also,theStoneForestisknownasoneofthegreatestnatural________intheworld.A.forms B.conditions C.resources D.wonders7.Walking________LijiangAncientTownfeelslikesteppingintoabeautifulpainting.A.beyond B.over C.through D.across8.Dadtoldmetomakethefinalchoice________,sowhatotherthingsshouldIkeepinmind?A.myself B.himself C.yourselves D.ourselves9.OK.Thenaturalviewthereis________toforget,I’llmissitforeverA.tooboring B.tooamazing C.boringenough D.amazingenough10.Ifyou’relucky,youcanseethewholeYulongSnowMountain________onasunnyday.A.nearly B.clearly C.hardly D.widely11.Thebluesky,clearlakesandspecialrocksinYunnan________awonderfulpictureofnature.A.putup B.makeup C.setup D.takeup12.Butremembernottoclimbonthosedangeroushighrockscarelessly.Thereis________moreimportantthanyoursafety.A.something B.somebody C.nothing D.nobody13.—Couldyoutellme________?—Flowercakesandricenoodlesaremyfavourites.A.wherewecanenjoylocalfood B.whichrestaurantshouldwego
C.whatisspecialaboutYunnanfood D.whatlocalfoodisrecommended14.—Oops.Iforgottobuyasunhat.ThesunshineinYunnanisreallystrong.—________!Ihaveanextraone.Youcanusemine.A.Nowonder B.Nodoubt
C.Don’tmentionit D.Don’tworry二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。“We’llgotothecarousel(旋转木马)laterwhenI’mdoneshopping,”saidMama.Iwantedto
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butIdidn’t.Laterwasbetterthannever.Carouselsoundsfilledtheair.Isawchildrenlookingforringsastheyspunpast.Ibettheywerealsolookingforthegoldring.Duringeveryride,onegoldring
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inthedispenser(取环器).Theluckyriderwhocaughtitgotafreegiantice-cream.Silverrings
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anotherride.Iwantedthegoldone.Weboughtcarrotsfordinnerandhurriedtowardthecarousel.Acrossthecrowd,InoticedmygoodfriendAlice.“Areyougoingtoride?”Iasked.Sheshookherhead.“Papadoesn’thaveanycoinstoday.”Icouldfeeltheweightoftwocoinsinmypocket.Mamawouldn’t
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ifIshared.“Doyouwanttoridewithme?”Alicenoddedhappily.“I’mgoingtosharemycoinswithAlice,”IwhisperedtoMama.HersmiletoldmethatImadetheright
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.Thecarouselstoppedandwesteppedup.Ineededtobe
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whenIpickedmyhorsetoreachthering.Laterabluehorseontheoutsidecaughtmyeye.“Thisone,”Isaidproudly,climbingonandholdingthepoletightly.Alicepickedtheoneright
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me.Themusicstartedandthehorseswentupanddown.Thegirlaheadgotasilverring.Sheseemedhappy.Therewouldn’tbeanotherringforafewseconds.WhenIwentby,itwas
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.Wespunaroundagain,andIheardthemusicstartedtoslow.Itstoodforonlyonemorechanceformetogetthatring.AndthenIsawthegoldringsliding(滑)down.Ireachedout…butI
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.Itslippedthroughmyfingers.Behindme,Alicestartedscreaming.Icouldn’tbeartolookback.Iknewshehadgotthegoldring.Themusicstopped.“Igotit!”sheshouted.ShewassohappythatIcouldn’tbe
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.Aliceranofftoshowherpapa,andIreturnedtomymama,“Maybenexttime.”Afterafewminutes,IsawAlicerunningthroughthecrowd.“Gracie!”sheshouted,holdinguptheicecream.“Let’sshareit!”15.A.agree B.complain C.attack D.cancel16.A.appeared B.sold C.waited D.rose17.A.meant B.offered C.cost D.served18.A.worry B.mind C.insist D.believe19.A.advice B.promise C.decision D.reply20.A.calm B.ready C.quick D.careful21.A.behind B.ahead C.near D.below22.A.missing B.locked C.empty D.broken23.A.left B.forgot C.refused D.failed24.A.curious B.unhappy C.nervous D.unusual三、阅读理解:本大题共13小题,共26分。A
HarryPotterandtheGobletofFireItisthesummerholidayandthisisthefourthbookintheHarryPotterseries.HarryPotterwillbestartinghisfourthyearatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.Harryiscountingthedays:therearenewspellstobelearnt,moreQuidditchtobeplayed,andHogwartscastletocontinueexploring.ButHarryneedstobecareful-thereareunexpecteddangers.“Thestoryisfullofsurprises.ThefourthbookisInventiveopen-minded,andshowsRowling’srichimagination.”—RIchardSmith“J.K.Rowlinghaspresentedherbestbookyet!Lookforwardtoreadingherfollowingthreebooksintheseriessoon!”—LiamCarter“Ithasfinallybeenpublished.Andisitgood?Youbetitis.Harry’sfourthyearisstillfunnyandfullofchallenges.”—VivianWilson25.Whowrotethebook?A.RichardSmith. B.LiamCarter. C.J.K.Rowling. D.VivianWilson.26.HowmanybooksarethereinHarryPotterseriesintotal?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthebackcover?A.Thepriceofthebook. B.Thepublishingtimeofthebook.
C.Thehappyendingofthebook. D.Thenumberofpagesofthebook.B28.Whatisthereadingmaterialabove?A.Aletter. B.Adiary. C.Areport. D.Asurvey.29.WhatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheCookingClubintheend?A.Interesting. B.Challenging. C.Peaceful. D.Powerful.30.Whatmadethewriter’scookiespopular?A.Addingmorechocolate.
B.Gettinghelpfromotherstudents.
C.Followingtheteacher’ssteps.
D.Changingtheshapeinacleverway.CAshiphadsailedaroundtheworldandwasonitshomewardjourney.Theweatherwascalmandeveryonewasondeck(甲板).Alargemonkeywasjumpingaroundamongthepeople,makingfacesandcopyingthem.Onecouldseethatsheknewtheyenjoyedwatchingher,andthisexcitedherstillmore.Themonkeyjumpedtowardsatwelve-year-oldboy,thecaptain’sson,andtookhishat,putitonherownandquicklyclimbedupthemast(桅杆).Everyonelaughed.Theboy,nowhatless,didn’tknowwhethertolaughortocry.Heshoutedatthemonkey,butthisonlymadeherbegintotearthehatandmakemorefaces.Thesailorslaughedlouder,buttheboyturnedred,threwoffhisjacketandrushedupafterthemonkey.Innotimehehadclimbedtheropeladdertothefirstyardarm.Butjustastheboywasabouttocatchhishat,themonkeyquicklyclimbedevenhigher.“I’llgetyou!”theboyshoutedandalsoclimbedhigher.Theanimalledhimon,climbingstillhigher,tothetopofthehighmast.Upthere,holdingfasttoaropewithonefoot,themonkeymovedherbodyforward,andhungthehatontheendofthehighestyardarm.Thenshereachedtheverytopofthemastandlaughedoutloud.Itwasaboutfourfeetfromthemasttothetipoftheyardarmwherethehathung,andonlybylettinggoofboththeropeandthemastcoulditbereached.Theboywassoupsetbynowthat,forgettingalldanger,hesteppedontothishighestyardarm,balancinghimselfthebesthecouldwithhisarms.Everyoneondeckwaslookinginsilence.Theyknewthatiftheboyfell,hewouldbekilled.Suddenlysomeonecriedoutinhorror.Thecrybroughttheboytohissenses.Helookeddownandbegantoshake.Atthatmoment,thecaptaincameout.Whenhesawhissonindanger,hequicklyraisedhisgunandshouted,“Jump!Jumpintothewater!OrI’llfire!”Theboystoodthere,notunderstanding.“Jump!One,two…”Assoonashisfathercried“three,”theboysteppedoutandjumpedintothesea.Atonce,severalsailorsjumpedinafterhim.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upset”meaninthisstory?A.Bored. B.Nervous. C.Scared. D.Angry.32.Whydidthecaptainasktheboytojumpintothesea?A.Becausehewantedtopunishtheboy.
B.Becausejumpingwassaferthanfalling.
C.Becausehewantedtheboytolearnalesson.
D.Becausethesailorswerereadytohelp.33.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ARiskyClimb B.TheTrick
C.AFather’sLove D.TheJumpDEverytimegenerativeartificialintelligence(生成式人工智能)writesane-mailorcreatesapicture,theplanetpaysforit.AsinglechatwithChatGPTcanheatupaserver(服务器)somuchthatitrequiresabottleofwatertocoolit.AndrecentresearchinNatureComputationalSciencepointsoutanotherworry:AIisabigcauseoftheworld’sgrowingpileofelectronicwaste.ThestudyfoundthatgenerativeAIapplicationsalonecouldadd1.2millionto5millionmetrictonsofthishazardoustrash(有害垃圾)totheplanetby2030,dependingonhowquicklytheindustrygrows.Suchacontributionwouldaddtothetensofmillionsoftonsofelectronicproductstheworldproduceseveryyear.Phones,computers,andotherelectronicproductsoftencontaintoxicsubstances.Whenimproperlythrownaway,theycanpolluteair,waterandsoil.TheUNfoundthatin2022,about78%oftheworld’se-wasteendedupinlandfillsoratunofficial(非正规)recyclingplaces.AsafTzachor,aresearcheratReichmanUniversity,sayswemustreducethistechnology’senvironmentalinfluence.TheresearcherswarnthatmoreandmorepeoplemightusegenerativeAI.Hardwaredesigninnovations,meanwhile,couldreducee-waste,butothertechnologicaldevelopmentcanmakesystemscheapersothatmorepeoplemayuseit.Thisstudy’smainvaluecomesfromitsattentiontoAI’sbroadenvironmentalinfluences,saysShaoleiRenoftheUniversityofCalifornia.“Wemightwantthesecompaniestoslowdownabit.”Fewcountrieshavestronglawsforthee-waste,andthosethatdooftenfailtoenforcetheirlawsonit.25U.S.stateshavee-wastemanagementpolicies,butthereisnolawthatrequireselectronicsrecycling.Somecompanies,however,announcetobetakingindependentaction.MicrosoftandGooglehavepromisedtoreachnetzerowasteby2030;achievingthemwouldmostlikelyneedtoreduceorrecycleAIrelatede-waste.________AIproductsarehardertorecyclethanstandardelectronicsbecausetheyoftenincludealotofprivatecustomerinformation,saysKeesBaldé,ane-wasteresearcherattheU.N.InstituteforTrainingandResearch.Butbigtechcompaniescanaffordtobotherasethosedataandproperlydealwiththeirelectronics,hepointsout.“Yes,itcostssomething,butthegainsforsocietyaremuchlarger.”
34.HowdoesthewritershowthatgenerativeAIproducesproblems?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingstories.
C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byshowingpictures.35.Whatcanwelearnaboute-waste?A.Itpollutesthewaterseriouslybecauseitcan’tberecycled.
B.ItcanbereducedbydevelopingnewgenerativeAIsystems.
C.Itmaypollutetheenvironmentifimproperlythrownaway.
D.Itismainlyproducedbycommonelectronicproductslikephones.36.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor________?A.Moreover,there’sanotherproblemaswell.
B.Asaresult,theydevotedmuchmoneytorecycling.
C.However,somecompaniescarelittleaboutcustomers.
D.Instead,theuseofAIproductsisincreasingevenfaster.37.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.TheadvantagesofusinggenerativeAI.
B.ThehistoryofinventinggenerativeAI.
C.TheinfluenceAIhasontheenvironment.
D.ThewaystosolveAI’se-wasteproblem.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。InChina,redlanternshavelongbeenafamiliarsight.Oncoldwinternightslongago,theyhelpedtravellersfindtheirwaysafelythroughdarkstreets.Theycouldbeseenoutsideapalaceorinfrontofhouses,bringinglightandgoodwishes.Today,redlanternsarecloselyconnectedwithChineseNewYearcelebrationsacrossthecountryandremindpeopleoftraditionspasseddownfromtheirancestors(祖先).Toimaginehowmanylanternswouldbehunghere,atanygiventime,isliketryingtocounthowmanytreeswouldbeintheAmazon(亚马逊地区).Andyetitissaidthatasmanyas80%ofthecountry’slanternsarestillmade-byhand-inonesmalltowninHebeiProvince.WhenyouwalkalongthestreetsofTuntou,youcanseelanternmakingalmosteverywhere.Alongthemainstreet,redlanternsarepiledhighinshopsandhomes.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthecraft(手艺)startedinthispartofnorthernChinabut,ifyou’reborninTuntou,youwilllearnhowtomakelanternsataveryyoungage.“Whenyouseeothersinyourfamilydoingiteveryday,yougetthehangofitquickly,”onewomantoldthereporter,addingthat“Kidsherecanpickitupataround10.”Intoday’sworldofmodernfactoriesandmachines,itissurprisingthatthissmalltownstillplaysanimportantroleinthelanternmarket.Localmakerscanproducemanykindsoflanternsandcancompleteevensmallordersquicklyandatalowprice.Inthefuture,modernproductionmayfindawaytomatchwhatthisvillagecandobyhand.However,fornow,thisisChina’slanterntown,anditspeopleareproudthatitisknownthisway.
(1)Whatdidredlanternsinfrontofhousesbringlongago?_______________________________________________________(2)Wherecanyouseelanternmakingalmosteverywhere?_______________________________________________________(3)Whendokidstherestarttolearnlanternmaking?_______________________________________________________(4)Howdolocalmakershelpthetownplayanimportantroleinthelanternmarket?_______________________________________________________(5)Whatdoyouthinkhashelpedkeepthiscraftaliveinthetown?_______________________________________________________五、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。39.WhenZhangwasyoung,hedidn’tgivelong
(演讲),buthekeptlearningbydoing.40.Hebelievedhewouldneverachievesuccess
(除非)heworkedharder.41.
(无论何时)hemetdifficulties,hechosetofacethembravely.42.Intheearlyharddays,hehadtocompete
(对抗)manyfamouscompanies.43.Hekeptgoingbecauseheknewhisdreamwas
(值得)allhiseffort.六、单句语法填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。44.Overtheyears,China’smotorcycleindustryhasdevelopedvery
(rapid).45.Thisprogressistheresultoflong-term
(develop)inscienceandtechnology.46.Atfirst,somepeoplewere
(worry)aboutthefutureofChinesemotorcycles.47.Lastmonth,ZhangXueandhisteamfinallymanagedto
(success)inmakinghistory.48.Now,Zhangxue820RRis
(high)praisedaroundtheworld.49.TheJiangkouSunkenSilverMuseum
(be)openforjustafewweeks.50.Thenewmuseumisquitepopularandrequiresyou
(wait)inlinetobooktickets.51.It
(cover)anareaoftensofthousandsofsquaremetresandhousesmorethan7,000ancientobjects.52.Manyofthesevaluableobjects
(find)duringtherecentunderwaterwork.53.Lastweekend,agroupofstudents
(spend)anafternoonthereforastudyvisit54.Whilethey
(walk)aroundthehalls,aguideintroducedfamousitemsondisplay.55.Somedesignswerecreated
(show)traditionalideasinChineseculture.56.Atpresent,youcanfindthatdigitalmethods
(use)totakethingstoahighlevel.57.Lookatthephotohere.Thestudents
(look)atoldsilvercoinscarefully.58.Itissaidthatthey
(share)theirreportsaboutthemuseuminclassnextmonth.七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。59.为积极响应“健康第一”号召,学校英语社团正开展“HealthyMe,BetterMe”征文活动。假设你是李华,你想报名参加该活动,请根据社团提供的自评表,撰写一篇英语短文,分享你对健康生活的认识、在日常健康管理中的具体表现和下一步计划。注意事项:1.征文内容须自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;2.词数不少于90个,征文标题已给出,不计入总词数;3.征文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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