2026届广东省江门市江海区五校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案_第1页
2026届广东省江门市江海区五校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案_第2页
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2026届广东省江门市江海区五校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whydon’twedomorningexercisesthismorning?—Becauseofthebadweather.Thehaze(雾霾)will_________ourhealth.A.provideB.disappearC.influenceD.encourage2、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis________andhadabadfallA.memoryB.chanceC.balanceD.place3、—I’mreally______beforethecompetition.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.—Don’tworry.I’msureyouarethebest.A.patient B.hard-working C.nervous D.humorous4、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.agreement5、ThankstoProjectHope,________childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandsof B.thousands C.thousandof6、MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.A.a;the B.an;aC.an;不填 D.the;不填7、—CanyourememberMr.Zhangcameyesterday?—Yes,Ican.Hecamebycar.A.why B.when C.how8、—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.A.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento9、-Jenny,what'shappenedtoyou?Youseemabitangry.-Badluck.Iwaswalkingacrossthestreetwhenacar_____________hitme.A.nearly B.mainly C.hardly D.mostly10、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturdaymorning.A.onB.inC.atD.toⅡ.完形填空11、Inourfamily,wehaveaspecialwayoftellingoursonsaboutSantawithoutlies.ItinvolvesbothgoodactsandChristmasspirit.Whentheyare6or7,Itake1“formilkshakes”atthelocal2.Wegetatable,orderourdrinks,andthefollowingspeechismade:“Yousurehave3alotthisyear.Notonlyareyoutaller,butIcanseethatyour4hasbeenstrongeraswell.Infact,Ithinkyouarereadyto5aSantaClausyourself.”“YouhaveprobablyfoundthatmostoftheSantasthatyouseearepeople6likehim.Well,nowyouarereadytodoyourfirstjob7aSanta.”Thechildrenusuallypicksomeonetheyknow.Theychoosetofindsomethingthatthepersonreallyneeds,and8letthemknowwhereitcomesfrom.Myoldestsonchosetheoldladynextdoor.He9thatshecameouteverymorningtogetherpaperinbarefeet,10herealizedsheneededslippers.Wewenttothesupermarketandawarmpairofslippersforher.Hewroteonacard,“MerryChristmasfromSanta”,thenputthe11underhergate.Thenextmorning,shewasoutgettingherpaper,wearingtheslippers.Youcanimaginehow12hewasatthatmoment.Overtheyears,hechoseagoodnumberofneighborsandfriends,alwayscomingupwithspecialpresentsjustforthem.Oneyear,hepolisheduphisbikeandgaveittooneofourfriend’sdaughters.Thisfamilyistoo13togetanewoneforthegirl.Whenshesawthebikeintheyardwithabigbowonit,thelookonherfacewasalmostas14astheoneonmyson’s.Whenthetimecameformynextsontojointhe“Santaclub”,myoldestcamealongtohelpwiththespeech.15oftheclub’smembershaveeverfeltthattheyhadbeenliedto---becausetheywereletinontheSecretofBeingaSanta.1.A.him B.her C.me D.them2.A.hotel B.bookstore C.supermarket D.cafe3.A.grown B.seen C.developed D.improved4.A.body B.heart C.face D.skill5.A.meet B.find C.become D.change6.A.dressedup B.lookedup C.putup D.tookup7.A.as B.for C.with D.to8.A.never B.seldom C.often D.usually9.A.understood B.accepted C.regarded D.noticed10.A.or B.so C.but D.because11.A.box B.note C.card D.paper12.A.relaxed B.nervous C.excited D.peaceful13.A.poor B.rich C.common D.funny14.A.shy B.good C.afraid D.strange15.A.None B.Each C.Most D.AllⅢ.语法填空12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信仰)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents’wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“Don’ttakethewrongway”,apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis“rightway”—tobecomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,”shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—“democratic”(民主的)and“equal”.Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions—TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.“Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme,”shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1.Whatarefamilyinstructions?A.Thewordsofone’sgrandparents.B.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B.“Democratic”and“equal”areherfamilyinstructions.C.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D.“Don’ttakethewrongway”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pursue”meaninChinese?A.创造 B.追求 C.选择 D.感受4.WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A.GongZhenyue. B.ZhuXi.C.ShenDuanjie. D.MengYaohan.5.LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue.A.studybetteratschoolB.drawpicturesforotherbooksC.understandherparentsbetterD.learntopublishbooksbyherselfB14、Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystoconnectthebrainwithcomputers.Braincomputerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,twoscientists,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytehnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,showasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofbodycells(细胞).Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothebodyparttogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuries(脊柱受伤)orotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthebodypart.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithouterworldandalsotocontrolmachines.”Thescientistsdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerfindsmeaningsofthesignalsandcommandsthewheelchairwithanengine.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthattellobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatfindsmeaningsofbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.”ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwokinds:communication,andcontrollingobjects.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycangetadvantagesfrom.Andtheotherissurethattheycanusethetechnologyforlong.1.BCIisatechnologythatcan________.A.helptomakecomputersystemsmoremodernB.connectthehumanbrainwithcomputersC.helpthedisabledtobehealthierD.controlaperson’sthoughts2.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair3.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto_________.A.makemoneyfromthemB.provethetechnologyusefultothemC.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheirphysicalcondition4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Switzerland,theBCIresearchCenterB.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksC.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainSicknessC15、It’salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor(过道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors(水手)isquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck..Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous.Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard(在船上).1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A.Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2.Whyisthelivingspaceforthesailors(水手)quitesmall?A.Becausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.B.Becausethecarrierissmall.C.BecauseIthasallthefunctionsfordailylife.D.Becausethewholecorridor(过道)couldreachover20kilometers.3.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto(指代)?A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.C.Theexpense(花费)torunacarrierishigh.D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.4.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout____________A.50B.150C.200D.6005.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Liaoningisourcountry’sfirstaircraftcarrier.B.Mostofthesailorsonthecarrierarecollegegraduates.C.Therearefarfewerwomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.D16、Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn’tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelooklikeandwhatwashedoing?Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn’tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.”Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidtothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.”1.(小题1)WhathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A.Herfatherlosthisjob.B.Hermotherdied.C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.D.Herfatherleftthefamily.2.(小题2)WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?Sheknewherfather’s___________.A.looksB.nameC.hobbyD.job3.(小题3)Fromthepassageweknowthat__________A.Lisahasabrother.B.Lisahateshisfather.C.Lisahasasister.D.Lisa’sfatherhatesherdaughter.4.(小题4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Lisawasadoctoratahospital.B.Lisa’skidlovesJeff.C.LisacriedwhensheknewJeffwasherfather.D.Jeffwashappytoseehisdaughter.5.(小题5)Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______A.Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.B.Thefathershouldlovehiskids.C.Forgiveness(宽恕)isalsoakindoflove.D.Fathersshouldn’tleavetheirfamilies.E17、Mannersareveryimportantforourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesofthethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please.”Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“Thankyou”andreceiveitwithtwohands.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitoralwaysleavesalittlefoodtoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe.Butit’sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn’tgiveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutofftherelationship.Youmustn’tgiveyourfoodtoArabiabecauseitsuggeststhatyouthinkyourhostisn’tofferingyouenoughtoeat.“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon’tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndiawillthinkyouarerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixingadate.1.Peopleshouldknowdifferentmannersindifferentcountriesbecause________.A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.wheninRome,doastheRomansdoC.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm2.WhatisgoodmannersinChina?A.enteringtheroomwithoutknockingatthedoorB.leavingalittlefoodbeforefinishingitC.sittingdowndirectlyafterenteringtheroomD.receivingacupofteawithtwohands3.Theunderlinedword“bribe”mean___________inChinese.A.贿赂B.贪污C.礼物D.珍宝4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesepeopleoftengivepresentsinpublic.B.LatinAmericanpeopleoftensendothersknives.C.WecansendsomefoodtoArabianpeople.D.AnEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”toshowhe’spolite.F18、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot(闲置的地皮).Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope(信封)withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehous

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