广东省珠海市普通高中学校高考高三英语11月月考试题09

高考高三英语11月月考试题09第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatwouldthemanliketodo?A.Towatchfilms.B.Tohavedinnerwiththewoman.C.Tovisithisbrother.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.4o’clock. B.5o’clock. C.7o’clock.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onafarm. B.Inacar. C.Onaplane. 4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShehopesTomcantakeoverthestation.B.ShebelievesTomcanmanagethesituationbetter.C.ShedoubtsTom’sabilitytorunthestation.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’snotes?A.Shelosthernotes.B.Thenotesarenothers.C.Someonehasborrowedhernotes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sunusualexperiencelastnight.B.Afamousathleteandhisfans.C.Howthewomansavedthelifeofafamouswriter.7.WhatdidTomClancydointheend?A.Hetookapicturewithhisreaders.B.Hegaveautographstillmidnight.C.Helefttherestaurantsecretly.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Wheredidthespeakersfinallyagreetogofordinner?A.Toacafeteria. B.ToKFC. C.ToMcDonald’s.Whydidn’tthegirldrive?Shewastooyoung.Shedidn’tknowtheway.Shewasabittired.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thegirlwillgotofindtheseats.B.Thegirllikesfriedchickenverymuch.C.Themotherwillbebacktomorrow.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。WhatkindofclothingdoesAmylikemost?Fashionableclothes.Expensiveclothesfortableclothes.Howmuchwastheskirt?13Canadiandollars.30Canadiandollars.33Canadiandollars.Whydoessheliketogoshoppingatthelocalmarket?ShecanfindgoodandcheapthingsthereShecanbuysecondhandclothesthere.Sheenjoystalkingwithpeoplethere.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Whycouldn’tMarkplaybasketballwiththeman?A.Hehadtostudy.B.Heneededtogooutwithhisgirlfriend.C.Hedidn’tlikebasketballanymore.WhatshouldMarkdoaccordingtotheman?Behonestwithhim.Spendmoretimestudying.Endtherelationshipwithhisgirlfriend.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.TalkwithMark.B.EndthefriendshipwithMark.C.AskMarytotalktoMark.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMark’slies?Markmadeaseriousmistake.They’reharmfultofriendship.They’reharmless.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Whataresomeoftheproblemsbroughtaboutbyglobalwarming?Thereductionofseawater.Moreseriousearthquakes.Animalandplantspeciesdisappearing.Whatcanpeopledotoslowdownglobalwarming?Controlpopulationgrowth.Usecleanenergy.Closedownfactories.20.Whyisithardtogetgovernmentstopassnewlaws?A.Theydon’tcareabouttheenvironment.B.Theydon’twanttohurttheireconomies.C.Theycan’tgettheirpeople’ssupport.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分.)21.—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.— .IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.Forgetit C.Ireallyenvyyou D.Ican'tagreemore22.Iwokeupwith________badheadache,yetby________eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the B.the;an C.a;the D.a;an23.Thethreeofus________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled B.havetravelled C.hadtravelled D.travel24.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.A.permitting B.topermitC.permittedD.permit25.Rodloves________clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.A.takingapart B.givingaway C.makingup D.turningoff26.Thenewmovie____________tobeoneofthebiggestmoneymakersofalltime．A.promises B.agrees C.pretendsD.intends27.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.could C.shallD.will28.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is B.were C.hasbeenD.hadbeen29.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered B.hadheconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider30.Nothingissoeasyas________parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.A.of B.toC.byD.for31.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.A.whoever B.wherever C.whatever D.however32.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,________heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.that B.whichC.whereD.when33.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how B.which C.thatD.what34.Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.readC.balanceD.diary35.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill____.A.available B.affordable C.acceptable D.valuable第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould36:surfing.Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople37.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand38inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst39wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto40surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy___41_,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,42,andsoul.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall43us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfingacrossthat44,beingonewiththe45,islikeI’mweightless.TheonethingIcan46fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean47anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandflowing;othersareveryaggressiveand48.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit49fromanyothersport.I’ve50totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew51,soshouldn’tiedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart52thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate?There’rewomen53sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys54thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto__55,andtheywill.36.A.tell B.answer C.give D.realize37.A.wonder B.understandC.reply D.believe38.A.stayed B.came C.dropped D.fell39.A.wave B.storm C.sail D.boat40.A.bring B.connect C.pare D.tie41.A.work B.study C.holiday D.life42.A.mind B.effort C.health D.time43.A.along B.above C.around D.by44.A.beach B.water C.board D.lake45.A.sky B.world C.earth D.ocean46.A.take B.get C.make D.keep47.A.catches B.includes C.offers D.collects48.A.sharp B.great C.hard D.calm49.A.known B.right C.far D.different50.A.chosen B.tried C.learned D.promised51.A.levels B.points C.steps D.parts52.A.reaching B.accepting C.pushing D.setting53.A.sitting B.walking C.fighting D.working54.A.of B.from C.on D.with55.A.think B.succeed C.perform D.feel第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Oversixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanine.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeepdownwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybeeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.problemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwoandahalfyearsofnoine,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck—offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）.56.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.57.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel______.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney58.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.Disturbed. B.Ashamed. C.Confident. D.Uncertain.59.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.BMiniBookExcerpts（节选）BiographyWhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddleagedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J.D.Salinger：ALifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain.AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.RedWolfbyLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）HumorDoyourkidsliketohavefun?etoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdrivelfmostcities?HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.99）60.IfthereaderswanttoknowaboutthetitleofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby.A.EccoB.AtriaBooksC.RiverheadBooksD.RandomHouse61.ThebookHappyAndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor.A.youngchildren B.DisneyWorldworkersC.middleschoolteachers D.parentswithyoungchildren62.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?A.HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsB.J.D.Salinger:ALifeC.YouAreFreeD.RedWolf63.AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat.A.theboyhelpedarrestthemurdererB.BennydiedofanaccidentC.themurderergotawaywiththecrimeD.AnnikacarriedoutthecrimeCIfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbeeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.64.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations65. WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesepetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture67.Thepassageislikelytoappearin___________.A.abiographyB.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophybookDEaster(复活节 )isstillagreatdayforworship,randyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies.Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Theculpritisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS.Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators（捕食者）.Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesallacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarcbeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Researchersknowthatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeabletoadaptquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNationalWildlifeFederationhasreportedthathuntershavenoticedtheirnumbersarealreadymarkedlydown.Americanpikasorrockrabbits,arelativeofrabbitsandhares,mightbethefirs'ofthesespeciestogoextinctduetoclimatechange.About78incheslong,pikaslivehighinthecool,dampmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymigrate(迁徙)tohigherground—buttheyalreadyoccupythemountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymightnotbeabletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirhabitatbeatsup.Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.TheserabbitsliveontheslopesofvolcanoesinMexico,andrecentstudieshaveshownthatthelowerrangeoftheirhabitathasalreadyshiftedupwardabout700meters,buttherearenotsuitableplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyarestuckinthemiddle.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheirpopulations.NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Severalpopulations,suchastheColumbiaAllofthisgivesnewmeaningtodressingupinagiantbunnycostumethisEaster.68ThewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_______.A.showtheimportanceofEasterDay B.introducetheissueaboutbunniesC.remindpeopleofEastertraditionsD.discusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandbunnies69.Theword“culprit”(Paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.criminal B.judge C.victim D.producer70. Accordingtothepassage,somerabbitscannowbeeasilydiscoveredbypredatorsbecausethey_______A.areexposedlomoreskillfulhuntersB.havemovedtohabitatswithfewerplantsC.haven'tadaptedthemselvestoclimatechangeD.can'tchangetheirfurcolorintowhiteinthefallandthespring71.Theproblemfacedbyvolcanorabbetsandrockrabbitsisthat________.A.bothareaffectedby1esssnow B.bothareaffectedbyrisingsealevelsCneithercanfindenoughfood D.neithercanmigratetohigherplacesEDoyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawnandyoustartyawningtoo?Orhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,apparentlyit'sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神经元）inourbrains.Putsimply,enceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsimitate(模仿)it，whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthowwelearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther：mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactionsytheyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:“Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning.However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationconcerninghowhumansbehaveandinteract(互动）.Indeed,itmayturnouttobetheequivalent(相等物）forneuroscienceofwhatEinstein'stheoryofrelativitywasforphysics.Andimeyoufeeltheurgetocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoeswell,perhapsyou'llunderstandwhy.72. Mirrorneuronscanexplain .A. whywecrywhenwearehurtB.whywecoughwhenwesufferfromacoldC. whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmileD. whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsestayuplate73. Theunderlinedword"triggered"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“ ’’A.setoff B.cutoff C.builtup D.brokenup74. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons ________.A. relatetohumanbehaviorandinteractionB.controlhumanphysicalactionsandfeelingsC. resultinbadbehaviorandsocialdisordersD. determineourknowledgeandlanguageabilities75. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A. Waystofindmirrorneurons.B.Problemsofmirrorneurons.C. Existenceofmirrorneurons. D. Functionsofmirrorneurons.2.4.6第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分）2.4.6第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 MyparentshavedecidedtotakemetoBritainforavisit.Iamexcited,_________(希望)tomakegooduseofthisopportunity.Firstly, 76______________IwilltalktonativespeakersasmasIcantoimprovemyspoken 7