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2026年高考英语十校联考全真模拟试卷及答案(五)注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.2.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.3.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothebank.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothesupermarket.4.Whatcoloristhewoman'sbag?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.5.Howmanypeoplewillgototheparty?
A.2.B.3.C.4.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hegotuplate.C.Therewasatrafficjam.7.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Havebreakfast.B.Gototheoffice.C.Callhisboss.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anewbook.B.Amovie.C.Aconcert.9.Whenwilltheygotoseeit?
A.ThisFridayevening.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSundayafternoon.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Parentandchild.C.Bossandemployee.11.What'stheproblemwiththestudent?
A.Hefailedtheexam.B.Hedidn'tfinishhishomework.C.Hewaslateforclass.12.Whatdoestheteacheradvisehimtodo?
A.Askhisparentsforhelp.B.Studyharderandaskquestionsintime.C.Takeabreakandrelax.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomangoingtodoonvacation?
A.Traveltoaforeigncountry.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Dosomevolunteerwork.14.Wherewillshego?
A.ToFrance.B.ToJapan.C.ToAustralia.15.Howlongwillshestaythere?
A.For2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.16.Whatdoessheneedtoprepare?
A.Apassportandsomemoney.B.Acameraandamap.C.Warmclothesandadictionary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Aschoolactivity.B.Acommunityservice.C.Asummercamp.18.Whenwilltheactivitystart?
A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly20th.19.Whocantakepartintheactivity?
A.Onlystudentsaged12-15.B.Onlystudentsaged15-18.C.Studentsaged12-18.20.Whatwilltheparticipantsdo?
A.LearnEnglishanddosports.B.Visitmuseumsanddovolunteerwork.C.Planttreesandcleanthecommunity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometoCityMuseum,oneofthemostpopularculturalattractionsinourcity.Foundedin1956,themuseumhasahistoryofover60yearsandhousesalargecollectionofculturalrelics,artworks,andhistoricalitems.Itisaperfectplacetolearnaboutthecity'shistoryandculture.OpeningHours:
-Weekdays:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.(lastentryat4:30p.m.)
-WeekendsandHolidays:10:00a.m.-6:00p.m.(lastentryat5:30p.m.)
-ClosedonMondays(exceptpublicholidays).TicketPrices:
-Adults:¥50perperson
-Students(withstudentID):¥25perperson
-Childrenunder12:Free
-Seniorsover65(withID):FreeVisitorTips:
1.Nophotosareallowedintheexhibitionhalls.
2.Foodanddrinksarenotpermittedinsidethemuseum.
3.Guidedtoursareavailableat10:00a.m.and2:00p.m.everyday(freeofcharge).
4.Thereisagiftshoponthefirstfloorwhereyoucanbuysouvenirs.Formoreinformation,pleasecalrvisitourofficialwebsite.21.WhenwasCityMuseumfounded?
A.In1950.B.In1956.C.In1960.D.In1966.22.Howmuchistheticketforastudent?
A.Free.B.¥25.C.¥50.D.¥75.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthemuseum?
A.Takingphotos.B.Takingaguidedtour.C.Buyingsouvenirs.D.Visitingonweekends.BInrecentyears,thepopularityofhomemadefoodhasbeengrowingrapidly.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtocookathomeinsteadofeatingout,andthistrendhasbroughtmanybenefitstobothindividualsandfamilies.Oneofthemainbenefitsofhomemadefoodisthatitishealthier.Whenyoucookathome,youcancontroltheingredientsyouuse,choosingfreshandnaturalmaterialsinsteadoftheprocessedandhigh-fatingredientsoftenusedinrestaurants.Youcanalsoadjusttheamountofsalt,sugar,andoil,makingthefoodmoresuitableforyourhealthneeds.Thisisespeciallyimportantforpeoplewithdietaryrestrictionsorhealthproblems.Anotheradvantageofhomemadefoodisthatitismoreeconomical.Eatingoutcanbeexpensive,especiallyforfamilies.Cookingathomeallowsyoutosavemoneybybuyingingredientsinbulkandusingleftovers.Italsohelpstoreducefoodwaste,asyoucanplanyourmealsinadvanceanduseupalltheingredientsyoubuy.Inaddition,cookingathomecanstrengthenfamilybonds.Preparingmealstogetherwithfamilymembersisagreatwaytospendqualitytimeandcommunicatewitheachother.Itcanalsoteachchildrenimportantlifeskills,suchascookingandmealplanning,whichwillbenefittheminthefuture.However,cookingathomealsohassomechallenges.Ittakestimeandefforttoprepareandcookmeals,whichcanbedifficultforpeoplewithbusyschedules.Additionally,noteveryoneisgoodatcooking,andsomepeoplemayfinditstressfultocookcomplicatedmeals.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofhomemadefoodfaroutweighthedrawbacks.Itisahealthy,economical,andmeaningfulwaytoimproveyourqualityoflifeandstrengthenfamilyrelationships.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofeatingout.B.Theadvantagesandchallengesofhomemadefood.
C.Howtocookhealthyfoodathome.D.Theimportanceoffamilymeals.25.Whyishomemadefoodhealthier?
A.Itischeaperthaneatingout.B.Itusesfreshandnaturalingredients.
C.Ittakeslesstimetoprepare.D.Itismoredelicious.26.Whatisanotheradvantageofhomemadefood?
A.Itismoretime-consuming.B.Itcanstrengthenfamilybonds.
C.Itrequiresgoodcookingskills.D.Itproducesmorefoodwaste.Whatisachallengeofcookingathome?
A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnothealthy.C.Ittakestimeandeffort.D.Itisnotdelicious.CTheimportanceofmorningexercisecannotbeoverstated.Startingyourdaywithexerciseisagreatwaytoboostyourenergy,improveyourmood,andsetapositivetonefortherestoftheday.Manypeoplehaveincorporatedmorningexerciseintotheirdailyroutineandhavebenefitedgreatlyfromit.Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofmorningexerciseisthatitboostsenergylevels.Whenyouexerciseinthemorning,yourbodyreleasesendorphins,whicharechemicalsthatmakeyoufeelenergizedandalert.Thisenergywilllastthroughouttheday,helpingyoutostayfocusedandproductiveatworkorschool.Unlikeexercisingintheevening,whichcanmakeitdifficulttofallasleep,morningexercisehelpstoregulateyoursleepcycleandimprovethequalityofyoursleepatnight.Anotherbenefitofmorningexerciseisthatitimprovesmentalhealth.Startingthedaywithphysicalactivitycanreducestressandanxiety,asithelpstoclearyourmindandfocusonthepresentmoment.Italsoboostsself-confidence,asyoustartthedaybyaccomplishingsomethingpositive.Manypeoplefindthatmorningexercisehelpsthemtostaymotivatedandpositivethroughouttheday.Therearemanydifferenttypesofmorningexercisetochoosefrom.Youcangoforarun,walk,orjoginthepark,doyogaorstretchinginyouryard,orjoinamorningfitnessclass.Thekeyistochooseanexercisethatyouenjoyandthatfitsintoyourschedule.Even30minutesofmorningexerciseeverydaycanmakeabigdifference.Tomakemorningexerciseahabit,it'simportanttosetaregularscheduleandsticktoit.Youcangotobedearlytoensurethatyougetenoughsleep,andprepareyourexerciseclothesandequipmentthenightbefore.It'salsohelpfultofindaworkoutpartnertokeepyoumotivated.Inconclusion,morningexerciseisagreatwaytostartyourday.Itboostsenergy,improvesmentalhealth,andhelpsyoutostayfocusedandproductive.Byincorporatingmorningexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,youcanimproveyouroverallhealthandwell-being.28.Whatisthemainbenefitofmorningexercise?
A.Ithelpstoloseweight.B.Itboostsenergylevels.
C.Itimprovescookingskills.D.Itstrengthensfamilybonds.29.Howdoesmorningexerciseaffectsleep?
A.Itmakesitdifficulttofallasleep.B.Itimprovesthequalityofsleep.
C.Itreducestheamountofsleepneeded.D.Itmakesyousleeplonger.30.Whatcanmorningexercisehelpwith?
A.Reducingstressandanxiety.B.Increasingfoodintake.
C.Improvingcookingskills.D.Savingmoney.31.Whatisthekeytochoosingmorningexercise?
A.Itmustbeintense.B.Itmustbedoneinagym.
C.Itmustbeenjoyableandfityourschedule.D.Itmustlastforatleastanhour.DWiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology,smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.Almosteveryoneownsasmartphone,andweusethemforavarietyofpurposes,suchascommunication,entertainment,work,andstudy.Whilesmartphonesbringgreatconveniencetoourlives,theyalsohavesomenegativeimpacts.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofsmartphonesisthattheymakecommunicationeasier.Wecanmakecalls,sendmessages,andvideochatwithfamilyandfriendsanytime,anywhere.Thishelpstobridgethedistancebetweenpeopleandstrengthenrelationships.Smartphonesalsoprovideuswithawealthofinformation,aswecanaccesstheInternettosearchfornews,knowledge,andotherusefulcontent.Anotheradvantageofsmartphonesisthattheyareconvenientforworkandstudy.Wecanusethemtocheckemails,attendonlinemeetings,andaccesslearningresources.Manyappsaredesignedtohelpusimproveourworkefficiencyandlearningability,makingourlivesmoreproductive.However,smartphonesalsohavesomedrawbacks.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanaffectourhealth.Staringatthescreenforalongtimecancauseeyestrain,headaches,andotherhealthissues.Itcanalsoleadtopoorposture,asmanypeoplebendtheirneckswhileusingtheirphones.Additionally,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanaffectoursocialskills,aswespendmoretimelookingatourphonesthaninteractingwithpeoplearoundus.Anotherproblemisthatsmartphonescanbeadistraction.Manypeoplegetdistractedbysocialmedia,games,andotherappswhileworkingorstudying,whichreducestheirproductivity.Itcanalsoaffectoursleep,asusingphonesbeforebedcandisruptoursleepcycle.Inconclusion,smartphonesareadouble-edgedsword.Theybringgreatconveniencetoourlives,butwemustusethemwisely.Weshouldlimitourscreentime,usethemforpositivepurposes,andbalanceourtimebetweenusingphonesandinteractingwiththerealworld.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofsmartphones.B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones.
C.Howtousesmartphoneswisely.D.Theimpactofsmartphonesonchildren.33.Whatisanadvantageofsmartphones?
A.Theycauseeyestrain.B.Theymakecommunicationeasier.
C.Theyreduceproductivity.D.Theydisruptsleep.34.Whatisadisadvantageofsmartphones?
A.Theyprovideawealthofinformation.B.Theyareconvenientforwork.
C.Excessiveuseaffectshealth.D.Theystrengthenrelationships.35.Howshouldweusesmartphones?
A.Usethemasmuchaspossible.B.Limitscreentimeandusethemwisely.
C.Neverusethembeforebed.D.Usethemonlyforentertainment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishReadingSkillsReadingisanimportantskillinEnglishlearning.Itnotonlyhelpsyoulearnnewwordsandphrasesbutalsoimprovesyourunderstandingofthelanguage.However,manystudentsfinditdifficulttoimprovetheirreadingskills.Herearesometipstohelpyou.36.________.Choosereadingmaterialsthataresuitableforyourlevel.Ifthematerialsaretoodifficult,youwilleasilygetfrustratedandgiveup.Iftheyaretooeasy,youwon'tmakeprogress.Youcanstartwithsimplestories,newsarticles,orEnglishtextbooks.37.________.Setaregularreadingtimeeveryday.It'sbettertoreadfor15-30minuteseverydaythantoreadforalongtimeonceaweek.Consistencyiskeytoimprovingyourreadingskills.Youcanreadinthemorning,duringbreaks,orbeforebed.38.________.Don'tlookupeverynewwordyouencounterwhilereading.Ifyoustoptolookupeveryword,youwillbreakyourreadingflowandloseinterest.Instead,trytoguessthemeaningofthewordfromthecontext.Youcanlookupthewordafteryoufinishreading.39.________.Afterreading,takesometimetosummarizewhatyouhaveread.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourunderstandingandmemory.YoucanwriteashortsummaryinEnglishorsharewhatyouhavereadwithyourclassmates.40.________.Readingisnotjustaboutunderstandingthewordsonthepage.It'salsoaboutunderstandingtheauthor'spurpose,tone,andfeelings.Trytothinkaboutwhytheauthorwrotethepassageandwhatmessageheorshewantstoconvey.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourcriticalreadingskills.A.Choosesuitablereadingmaterials
B.Readregularly
C.Don'tlookupeverynewword
D.Summarizeafterreading
E.Understandtheauthor'spurpose
F.Lookupeverynewwordimmediately
G.Readasfastaspossible第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasawarmspringmorning.IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittlegirlsittingonabench,crying.Shelookedabout6yearsold,andshewasholdingabrokentoyinherhand.Ifeltsorryforherand41toher."What'swrong,littlegirl?"Iaskedgently.Thelittlegirllookedupatmewithtearsinhereyesandsaid,"Mytoyis42.Ican'tplaywithitanymore."Ilookedatthetoy,whichwasasmallbearwithabrokenarm."Don'tworry,"Isaid,"Icanhelpyou43it."Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingandlookedatmehopefully.Itookthetoyfromherhandandsatdownbesideher.Ifoundasmallpieceofstringinmypocketandbegantorepairthebrokenarm.Ittookmeabout10minutestofixit.WhenIgavethetoybacktoher,she44andsaid,"Thankyousomuch!It'sasgoodasnew."Ismiledandsaid,"You'rewelcome.Remember,ifsomethingisbroken,don'tgiveupeasily.Youcanalwaystrytofixit."Thelittlegirlnoddedandranaway,holdingthetoytightly.Iwatchedherrun,andIfeltasenseof45inmyheart.Thatday,Ilearnedanimportantlesson.Helpingothers,eveninasmallway,canbringhappinesstoboththehelperandthepersonbeinghelped.Weshouldalwaysbe46tohelpthoseinneed,becauseasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig47.Fromthenon,IalwaystrytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Whetherit'shelpinganoldmancrossthestreetorhelpingaclassmatewiththeirhomework,Iknowthatmyhelpcanmakeadifference.Lifeisfullofkindness,andifweallshowalittlekindness,theworldwillbecomea48place.41.A.walkedB.ranC.jumpedD.climbed42.A.newB.brokenC.oldD.beautiful43.A.buyB.sellC.repairD.throw44.A.criedB.smiledC.shoutedD.frowned45.A.sadnessB.angerC.happinessD.loneliness46.A.readyB.afraidC.tiredD.lazy47.A.mistakeB.differenceC.problemD.mess48.A.colderB.darkerC.worseD.better49.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.hardly50.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.angerD.disappointment第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Musicisanimportantpartofourlife.Itcanbringusjoy,comfort,andinspiration.IhavelovedmusicsinceIwasachild,andit51(be)aconstantcompanioninmylife.WhenIwas5yearsold,myparentsboughtmeapianoandaskedmetotakepianolessons.Atfirst,Ifounditdifficulttoplaythepiano,andIwantedtogiveup.Butwiththehelpofmyteacherandmyparents,Ikept52(practice)everyday.Gradually,Ifellinlovewithplayingthepiano.Itbecameawayformetoexpressmyfeelingsandrelax.AsIgrewup,Ibegantolistentodifferentkindsofmusic,suchasclassicalmusic,popmusic,andfolkmusic.Eachkindofmusichasitsowncharm.Classicalmusiciselegantandpeaceful,whichhelpsme53(calm)downwhenIamstressed.Popmusicislivelyandenergetic,whichmakesmefeelhappyandexcited.Folkmusicisfulloflocalcharacteristics,whichhelpsmelearnaboutdifferent54(culture).Musicnotonlybringsmejoybutalsohelpsmemakefriends.Ioftenplaythepianowithmyclassmates,andweshareourfavoritemusicwitheachother.Wealsojointheschoolmusicclub,wherewe55(perform)togetherinschoolconcerts.Itisagreatexperiencetoplaymusicwithothersandshareourpassionformusic.Ibelievethatmusicisauniversallanguage.Itcancrossbordersandconnectpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.Nomatterwhereyouare,musiccanbringpeopletogetherandconvey56(emotion)thatwordscannotexpress.Itisnevertoolatetostartenjoyingmusic.Evenifyoucan'tplayaninstrument,youcanstilllistentomusicandfeelitsbeauty.Inconclusion,musicisapreciousgiftthatenrichesourlives.Let'sembracemusicandletit57(bring)usmorejoyandhappiness.Ihopethatmorepeoplecanlovemusicandfindcomfortandinspirationinit.Music58(make)ourlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ilikereadingbecauseitcanbringmealotofknowledgeandmakemefeelrelaxing.WhenIwasyoung,mymotheroftenreadmestoriesbeforeIgotobed.Thesestoriesmademeinterestinginreading.AsIgrewup,Ibegantoreaddifferentkindofbooks,suchasnovels,sciencebooksandhistorybooks.Iusuallyreadforonehoureveryday.Sometimes,Ireadinthelibrary,whichisaquietplacethatIcanfocusonmyreading.Readingnotonlyimprovesmyreadingskills,butalsohelpmeimprovemywritingskills.Byreading,Icanlearnmanynewwordsandsentencestructure.Ialsolearnhowtoexpressmyideasclearinwriting.Ithinkreadingisagoodhobbythateveryoneshouldhave.Itisnevertoolatestartreading.Readingcanmakeourlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信邀请你参加他的生日派对,由于你那天要参加学校组织的志愿者活动,无法前往。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件,说明情况并表达祝福。提示:1.感谢Peter的邀请;2.说明无法参加的原因(参加学校志愿者活动,去社区帮助老人);3.表达歉意;4.送上生日祝福,并承诺之后补送礼物。要求:1.词数100左右;2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;3.包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。高考英语十校联考全真模拟试卷(五)答案及解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5BABAC6-10CABAA11-15BBABA16-20ACBCB(听力材料附后,供教师参考)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-23BBA24-27BBBC28-31BBAC32-35BBCB解析:21.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Foundedin1956,themuseumhasahistoryofover60years”,可知城市博物馆建于1956年,故选B。22.B细节理解题。根据TicketPrices部分“Students(withstudentID):¥25perperson”,可知学生票25元,故选B。23.A细节理解题。根据VisitorTips部分“Nophotosareallowedintheexhibitionhalls”,可知博物馆内不允许拍照,故选A。24.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了自制食物的优点和挑战,故选B。25.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenyoucookathome,youcancontroltheingredientsyouuse,choosingfreshandnaturalmaterials”,可知自制食物更健康是因为使用新鲜天然的食材,故选B。26.B细节理解题。根据第三段“Inaddition,cookingathomecanstrengthenfamilybonds”,可知自制食物的另一个优点是能增进家庭联系,故选B。27.C细节理解题。根据第四段“Ittakestimeandefforttoprepareandcookmeals,whichcanbedifficultforpeoplewithbusyschedules”,可知在家做饭的挑战是耗时费力,故选C。28.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofmorningexerciseisthatitboostsenergylevels”,可知晨练的主要好处是提升能量水平,故选B。29.B细节理解题。根据第二段“morningexercisehelpstoregulateyoursleepcycleandimprovethequalityofyoursleepatnight”,可知晨练能改善睡眠质量,故选B。30.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Startingthedaywithphysicalactivitycanreducestressandanxiety”,可知晨练能帮助减轻压力和焦虑,故选A。31.C细节理解题。根据第四段“Thekeyistochooseanexercisethatyouenjoyandthatfitsintoyourschedule”,可知选择晨练的关键是要喜欢且适合自己的日程,故选C。32.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了智能手机的优点和缺点,故选B。33.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofsmartphonesisthattheymakecommunicationeasier”,可知智能手机的优点之一是使沟通更便捷,故选B。34.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Oneofthemainproblemsisthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanaffectourhealth”,可知智能手机的缺点之一是过度使用会影响健康,故选C。35.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Weshouldlimitourscreentime,usethemforpositivepurposes”,可知我们应该限制屏幕时间,明智地使用智能手机,故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40ABCDE解析:36.A下文围绕“选择适合自己水平的阅读材料”展开,提到太难或太易都不利于进步,故选A。37.B下文围绕“规律阅读”展开,提到每天阅读15-30分钟比每周一次长时间阅读更好,强调坚持的重要性,故选B。38.C下文围绕“不要每个生词都查字典”展开,提到可以根据上下文猜测词义,读完后再查,故选C。39.D下文围绕“阅读后总结”展开,提到总结能提高理解和记忆力,故选D。40.E下文围绕“理解作者的意图”展开,提到要思考作者写作的目的和想要传达的信息,故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45ABCBC46-50ABDBA解析:41.A由前文“Iwaswalkinginthepark”可知,作者看到小女孩在哭,走向了她,walked符合语境,故选A。42.B由前文“shewasholdingabrokentoy”和后文“Ican'tplaywithitanymore”可知,玩具坏了,broken符合语境,故选B。43.C由后文“Ifoundasmallpieceofstringinmypocketandbegantorepairthebrokenarm”可知,作者要帮小女孩修理玩具,repair符合语境,故选C。44.B玩具被修好后,小女孩应该是笑了,smiled符合语境,故选B。45.C帮助小女孩后,作者心里应该是充满幸福感,happiness符合语境,故选C。46.A作者认为我们应该随时准备帮助有需要的人,ready符合语境,故选A。47.B小小的善举能带来很大的影响,makeadifference产生影响,符合语境,故选B。48.D如果每个人都献出一点善意,世界会变得更好,better符合语境,故选D。49.B作者从那以后,总是尽力帮助别人,always符合语境,故选B。50.A生活充满了善意,kindness符合语境,故选A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)51.hasbeen52.practicing53.(to)calm54.cultures55.perform56.emotions57.bring58.makes59.(to)enjoy60.our解析:51.hasbeen考查动词时态。由“sinceIwasachild”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语it为单数,故填hasbeen。52.practicing考查非谓语动词。keepdoingsth.坚持做某事,为固定搭配,故填practicing。53.(to)calm考查非谓语动词。helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事,to可省略,故填(to)calm。54.cultures考查名词复数。different后接可数名词复数,culture的复数形式为cultures,故填cultures。55.perform考查动词时态。此处描述经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语we为复数,故填perform。56.emotions考查名词复数。emotion为可数名词,此处指“无法用语言表达的情感”,用复数形式emotions,故填emotions。57.bring考查非谓语动词。letsb./sth.dosth.让某人/某物做某事,为固定搭配,故填bring。58.makes考查动词时态。此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语music为单数,故填makes。59.(to)enjoy考查非谓语动词。itisnevertoolatetodosth.做某事永远不嫌晚,为固定搭配,故填(to)enjoy。60.our考查代词。修饰名词life,用形容词性物主代词our,故填our。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.relaxing→relaxed(makesb.+形容词,修饰人用relaxed)2.go→went(由whenIwasyoung可知,用一般过去时)3.interesting→interested(beinterestedin对……感兴趣,修饰人用interested)4.kind→kinds(different后接可数名词复数)5.that→where(先行词为place,在定语从句中作地点状语,用where)6.help→helps(notonly...butalso...连接两个谓语动词,主语reading为单数)7.structure→structures(many后接可数名词复数)8.clear→clearly(修饰动词express,用副词)9.late后加to(itisnevertoolatetod
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