2026年小学英语音标学习攻略冲刺卷真题

2026年小学英语音标学习攻略冲刺卷真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationoftheletter"b"?A./biː/B./bɪ/C./bɑː/D./bə/2.Thesoundrepresentedby"/θ/"isfoundinwhichword?A.thisB.thatC.thereD.their3.Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheletter"w"?A./wɪ/B./wɑː/C./weɪ/D./wə/4.Theword"play"ispronouncedwithwhichvowelsound?A./eɪ/B./iː/C./ɑː/D./ɔː/5.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthe"/l/"sound?A.lightB.likeC.lipD.lie6.Thesound"/dʒ/"isrepresentedbywhichletter?A.jB.gC.dD.ch7.Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheletter"y"?A./jiː/B./jɪ/C./jɑː/D./jə/8.Theword"go"ispronouncedwithwhichconsonantsound?A./g/B./k/C./d/D./b/9.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthe"/æ/"sound?A.catB.carC.cutD.cup10.Thesoundrepresentedby"/tʃ/"isfoundinwhichword?A.teaB.tieC.chairD.time二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesoundoftheletter"a"in"apple"is______.2.Theword"fish"ispronouncedwiththesound______.3.Theletter"r"in"red"ispronouncedas______.4.Thesoundoftheletter"o"in"hot"is______.5.Theword"book"ispronouncedwiththesound______.6.Theletter"m"in"mom"ispronouncedas______.7.Thesoundoftheletter"e"in"pen"is______.8.Theword"dog"ispronouncedwiththesound______.9.Theletter"h"in"hat"ispronouncedas______.10.Thesoundrepresentedby"/θ/"is______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesoundoftheletter"c"in"cat"isthesameasin"car."(×)2.Theword"sit"containsthesound"/s/."(√)3.Theletter"u"in"cup"ispronouncedthesameasin"cut."(×)4.Thesoundoftheletter"i"in"fish"isthesameasin"fit."(√)5.Theword"play"ispronouncedwiththesound"/eɪ/."(√)6.Theletter"g"in"go"ispronouncedas/g/in"garden."(×)7.Thesoundoftheletter"o"in"hot"isthesameasin"hope."(×)8.Theword"like"containsthesound"/l/."(√)9.Theletter"y"in"yes"ispronouncedas/jɪ/in"yet."(×)10.Thesoundrepresentedby"/tʃ/"isthesameasin"tea."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesounds"/æ/"and"/ɑː/."2.Howdoyoupronouncetheletter"th"inwordslike"this"and"that"?3.Describethepronunciationoftheletter"r"inAmericanEnglish.4.Whyisthepronunciationoftheletter"c"differentin"cat"and"city"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writethecorrectphoneticsymbolsforthefollowingwords:-apple-book-car-dog2.Pronouncethefollowingwordsandwritethecorrectphoneticsymbols:-fish-hot-like-sit3.Correctthepronunciationmistakesinthefollowingsentences:-"Iliketoplaywithcat."-"Shegotoschooleveryday."-"Theword'fish'ispronouncedwith/f/sound."-"Hewritealettertohisfriend."4.Explainhowtopronouncethefollowingwordswithcorrectphoneticsymbols:-teacher-chair-time-this【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B/bɪ/2.A/θ/in"this"3.A/wɪ/4.A/eɪ/5.A/l/in"light"6.A/dʒ/in"jungle"7.B/jɪ/8.A/g/9.B/æ/in"car"10.C/tʃ/in"chair"解析：1."b"in"apple"ispronouncedas/bɪ/.2."/θ/"isthesoundin"this."3."w"in"what"ispronouncedas/wɪ/.4."play"ispronouncedwith/eɪ/.5."light"contains/l/.6."/dʒ/"isthesoundin"jungle."7."y"in"yes"ispronouncedas/jɪ/.8."go"ispronouncedwith/g/.9."/æ/"isthesoundin"car."10."/tʃ/"isthesoundin"chair."二、填空题1./æ/2./ɪ/3./ɹ/4./ɑː/5./bʊk/6./m/7./e/8./dɒɡ/9./hæt/10./θ/解析：1."a"in"apple"is/æ/.2."fish"ispronouncedwith/ɪ/.3."r"in"red"is/ɹ/.4."o"in"hot"is/ɑː/.5."book"ispronouncedas/bʊk/.6."m"in"mom"is/m/.7."e"in"pen"is/e/.8."dog"ispronouncedas/dɒɡ/.9."h"in"hat"is/hæt/.10."/θ/"isthesoundin"this."三、判断题1.×"c"in"cat"is/k/,whilein"car"itis/ɑː/.2.√"sit"contains/s/.3.×"u"in"cup"is/ʌ/,whilein"cut"itis/ʌ/.4.√"fish"and"fit"bothhave/ɪ/.5.√"play"ispronouncedwith/eɪ/.6.×"g"in"go"is/ɡ/,whilein"garden"itis/dʒ/.7.×"hot"is/hɑːt/,while"hope"is/hoʊp/.8.√"like"contains/l/.9.×"y"in"yes"is/j/,whilein"yet"itis/jɛt/.10.×"/tʃ/"isthesoundin"chair,"not"tea."四、简答题1.Thedifferencebetween/æ/and/ɑː/isthat/æ/isashortvowelsoundasin"cat,"while/ɑː/isalongvowelsoundasin"car."2.Theletter"th"in"this"ispronouncedas/θ/,whilein"that"itis/ð/.3.Theletter"r"inAmericanEnglishispronouncedas/ɹ/withaslightrollofthetongue.4."c"in"cat"ispronouncedas/k/,whilein"city"itis/s/.五、应用题1.-apple:/ˈæpəl/-book:/bʊk/-car:/kɑːr/-dog:/dɒɡ/2.-fish:/fɪʃ/-hot:/hɑːt/-like:/laɪk/-sit:/sɪt/3.-"Iliketoplaywithcat."→"Iliketoplaywithacat."-"Shegotoschooleveryday."→"Shego