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第1页(共1页)2026年天津九十中中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解(本大题共3小题,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或者两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(共3小题,每小题1分,共3分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)二、下面你将听到五段对话,每段对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)4.(1分)What'sLiMei'sfuturedream?A.Togetintoagoodhighschool.B.Toworkinspace.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.5.(1分)Whatdidthegirlseeattheartmuseumlastweekend?A.Ancientpaintings.B.Ancientinstruments.C.Ancienttowers.6.(1分)Whattraditionalcrafts(手工艺品)doesSandylike?A.Chineselanterns.B.Chinesepaper﹣cuts.C.Chineseclayart.7.(1分)WhydoesPeterlooktiredtoday?A.Hefeltsicklastnight.B.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.C.Hestayeduplatelastnight.8.(1分)Whatisthematerial(材质)ofthispicture?A.Sand.B.Wood.C.Glass.三、听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,共12分)(3分)9.WhatdidJerrytalkaboutintheclub?A.Placesofinterest.B.Naturalenvironment.C.Wonders.10.WhatdoweknowaboutKate?A.Shelikesman﹣madewondersbetter.B.Shelikesnaturalwondersbetter.C.ShewantstojoinJerry'sclub.(4.5分)11.HowoldwasDavidwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Tenyearsold.B.Thirteenyearsold.C.Fifteenyearsold.12.Whodiedintheearthquake?A.David'ssister.B.David'scousin.C.David'sbrother.13.WhatwasDavid'sbrotherdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Doinghishomework.(4.5分)14.Whatdifficultydoestheboyhave?A.Writinganarticle.B.Helpingothers.C.Savingtheenvironment.15.Howdoestheboylikeridingabike?A.It'sveryeasy.B.It'sgoodforhealth.C.Itwillsavemoney.16.Whatmightbetheboy'sadvicetohisparents?A.It'sgoodtotakeabagforshopping.B.You'dbettertakeabustowork.C.Youshouldreusethepaper.二、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)17.(1分)Having______picnicwithsnacksanddrinksis______enjoyablewaytorelaxinthesunnyweather.()A.a;the B.the;a C.a;an D.an;a18.(1分)TheinventionofGPSmakesitpossiblefor______tofind______waywhenwegetlost.()A.we;our B.us;our C.we;ours D.us;ours19.(1分)Canyounoticetheonthedoor?Itreads"Closedforcleaning".()A.sign B.honour C.wound D.address20.(1分)Herartificiallegwasn'tcomfortable,andpeople'scuriouseyesmadehereven.()A.morecomfortable B.moreuncomfortable C.themostcomfortable D.themostuncomfortable21.(1分)Longjingteaisakindofgreentea.It______growsinthehillsnexttoHangzhou'sWestLake.()A.early B.mainly C.finally D.recently22.(1分)Newspaperscanbe______andturnedintonewpaperproductslikenotebooks.()A.replied B.recorded C.repaired D.recycled23.(1分)Believethatyouholdthepowertoyourfuture,soneverbeafraidoftakingrisks.()A.control B.punish C.separate D.spread24.(1分)Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealth,andit______helpprotecttheenvironment.()A.need B.mustn't C.can D.shouldn't25.(1分)Eric______hisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketball.Asaresult,hecouldn'tjointhenextmatch.()A.isgoingtohurt B.ishurting C.hurts D.hurt26.(1分)ThomasEdison______oneofthegreatestscientistsandinventorsintheworld.()A.considers B.isconsidered C.willconsider D.willbeconsidered27.(1分)We______ourselveswhenwefinishedthecompetitionandreceivedthegoldmedal.()A.handedin B.putup C.tookcareof D.tookpridein28.(1分)AfterseeingitsreviewontheInternet,Ican'twait______thenewbook.()A.read B.toread C.reading D.reads29.(1分)Don'tbeafraidofchanging______itwillleadyoutoanewbeginning.()A.or B.while C.because D.if30.(1分)—Iwanttoknow______yesterday.一Byhigh﹣speed(高速)train.()A.whereareyougoingtovisit B.whereyouaregoingtovisit C.howyougottoyourhometown D.howdidyougettoyourhometown31.(1分)﹣Drones(无人机)cantakephotosandvideostoshowtheeffectsofdisasters.﹣!Theycanalsosavelivesbyfindingsurvivors.()A.It'sveryfunny B.Becareful C.That'samazing D.Ididn'tsaythat三、完形填空(共1小题,满分10分)(10分)Attheendofthelastschoolyear,Itoldmykidswewouldhavea.screen﹣freesummer.TheyagreedwhenIexplainedthatwewouldreplacescreenswithextra32activitieslikehiking,swimming,andplayingwithfriends.Thiswasn'ta(n)33decision.Ihadnoticedthatmykidswerespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens,andtheirbehaviorwasgreatly34.Theyeasilygotangry,andfoughtmorewitheachother.Ibelievewithsomeplanning,parentscanhelpkidsbuild35habits,andscreen﹣freeactivitiescanbecomeourpreferredchoices.Oursummerdidn'texactlygoaccordingto36.AbadflugotthebestofmeandIspentmuchofthesummertoosicktoleavethehouse.Evenso,mykidstookourscreen﹣freesummer37.Theyplayedoutsidewithfriendsoften.Whenfriendswerebusytheyfoundotheractivitiesaroundthehouse﹣artprojects,LEGOcreations,andplayingwiththeirtoys.Theybecamebetterfriendstoeachother.Mostimportantly,therewasless38andmoresmilesallaround.Itwasa(n)39,thoughnotperfect,summer.Kidsaremorecreativethanweoftenrealize.Whenwe40screens,theynaturallyfindotherwaystohavefun.Screen﹣freeactivitiesquicklybecameausualpartofourdailylife,andevenwiththestartofschool,thisnewhabithasremained.Thekeywastomakeita41goalratherthanapersonaleffort,andtopointoutitspositiveeffectsonourhealthandrelationships.32.A.groupB.culturalC.outdoorD.educational33.A.wiseB.easyC.suddenD.final34.A.judgedB.comparedC.expectedD.influenced35.A.healthierB.oldC.simplerD.lazier36.A.actionB.planC.needD.topic37.A.secretlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously38.A.fightingB.waitingC.jokingD.competing39.A.earlyB.successfulC.carefulD.important40.A.gothroughB.dealwithC.comeroundD.takeaway41.A.projectB.businessC.familyD.school四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)(10分)Let'sTravelaroundtheWorldAreyoureadyforaspecialholidaytrip(旅行)?Shallwetravelbyplane,bybus,orbyship?No,itisatraintrip.Onthetrain,youwillfeelthemagicofslowtravel,seethebeautifulthingsalongthewayandhavegreatfun!Tripinformation:StartingTime&Howlong:In2026,100daysStartingCity:LondonCountries:14inall,suchasFrance,Austria,ChinaandtheUSHowmuch&NumberofPeople:$148,000perperson,andatmost12peoplePhone:+442079460850Open9:00﹣18:00GMT(格林威治时间)(That's17:00﹣2:00BeijingTime)Email:globaltraintrip@OfficialWebsite(网站):Book(预定)Before:December31,2025(Youneedtopay20%ofthemoneyfirsttokeepyourseat.)Theworldistoobigtoseeinahurry.Let'sgetonthetraintogether!We'rewaitingforyouinLondon,theUK!根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。42.Peoplewilltakethespecialtripby.A.planeB.busC.shipD.train43.Thetripwillbe.A.100daysB.31daysC.14daysD.365days44.Thetripwillstartfromacityin.A.FranceB.ChinaC.theUKD.theUS45.Tokeepaseat,peopleneedtopayofthemoneyfirst.A.10%B.20%C.50%D.100%46.Wecanprobablyknowfromthepassage.A.peopleinChinashouldmakeacallduringthedayB.thetripwilltrytohelppeopleenjoyslowtravelingC.peoplehavetobookthetripafterDecember31,2025D.thetripcanhavemorethan12peopleatthesametime(10分)Whenanewcellphonestartstobesoldinstores,manypeoplerushouttobuyone.Weallwantthenewest,latestthing.Butwhatshouldwedowithouroldcellphones?MikeTownsendworksatTotalRecall,acellphonerecyclingcompany."Don'tthrowyouroldphoneaway.Sendittousandwe'llrecycleit,"hesays."Ifyouthrowitaway,itgoeswithotherrubbishtobecomelandfill.Inotherwords,itisputinabigholeintheground—anditbecomesabigproblem."Cellphonescontainsometoxicmaterials(有毒物质),likelead,mercury(汞)andcadmium(镉).Ifyourphonegoestoalandfill,thesetoxicmaterialscangetoutandgetintothewaterundertheground.That'sthewaterwewanttodrinkorthewaterthatgoesintoriversortheocean.Millionsofcellphonesarethrownawayeveryyear."AtTotalRecall,wetaketheoldphonesapart.Mostofthematerialsinacellphonecanberecycledandusedagain,"explainsMike."Wesellthepartsandtheyareusedtomakenewproducts.Forexample,phonebatteriescontainnickel(镍)andcadmium.Thenickelisusedtomakesteel,andthecadmiumcanbeusedtomakenewbatteries.Theplasticcasesofthephonesaremadeintoplasticfenceposts."Mikesaysrecyclingyouroldphoneiseasy."Youcanusuallytakeitintoacellphoneshopandthey'llsendittous."So,beforeyouthrowyouroldcellphoneaway,useitonelasttime:searchforacellphonerecyclingcompanynearyouandgivethemacall.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。47.TotalRecallisacompanywhich.A.sellsnewcellphonesB.recyclesoldcellphonesC.repairsoldcellphonesD.producesnewcellphones48.Theunderlinedwordlandfillinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"".A.anareaoflandwherelargeamountsofrubbishareburiedB.anareaoflandthatishigherthanthelandarounditC.somethingusedforfillingholesD.somethingaddedtosoiltomakeplantsgrowfast49.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthematerialscanberecycledexcept.A.cadmiumB.mercuryC.plasticcasesD.nickel50.Therightwaystodealwiththeoldcellphonesareto.①breaktheoldphonesintopieces②takethemintoacellphoneshop③throwthemwithotherrubbish④callforacellphonerecyclingcompanyA.①②B.②③C.①④D.②④51.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?A.Don'tuseoldcellphones.B.Takecareofoldcellphones.C.Newlivesofoldcellphones.D.Changesofoldcellphones.(10分)Theoceanisahugeandamazingworld.Itcoversmorethantwo﹣thirdsoftheEarth'ssurface.Theoceanishometomillionsoflivingthings,fromtinyplanktontohugewhales.Theoceanisveryimportanttous.Itprovidesuswithmanythings.Forexample,wegetfish,shrimpandotherseafoodfromtheocean.Seafoodisanimportantpartofmanypeople'sdiet.Theoceanalsogivesussalt,whichweusetocookfood.Moreover,theoceanhelpsregulate(调节)theEarth'sclimate.Itabsorbs(吸收)alotofheatfromthesun.ThishelpskeeptheEarth'stemperaturestable.Theoceanalsoproducesalargeamountofoxygen.Abouthalfoftheoxygenwebreathecomesfromtheocean.However,theoceanisfacingmanyproblems.Pollutionisabigthreat.Peoplethrowplasticbags,bottlesandotherrubbishintotheocean.Thishurtsmarineanimals.Manyanimalsmistakeplasticforfoodandeatit,whichcausesthemtodie.Overfishingisanotherproblem.Somefishermencatchtoomanyfish,whichreducesthenumberoffishintheocean.Wemustprotecttheocean.Wecanreduceplasticusebyusingreusablebagsandbottles.Wecanalsosupportsustainablefishing(可持续捕鱼).Governmentsshouldmakestricterrulestostopoceanpollution.Everyonehasaresponsibilitytoprotecttheocean.Let'sworktogethertokeeptheoceancleanandhealthy.52.HowmuchoftheEarth'ssurfacedoestheoceancover?A.Lessthanone﹣third.B.Morethantwo﹣thirds.C.Abouthalf.D.Allofit.53.Whatdowegetfromtheocean?①Seafood②Salt③Oxygen④PlasticA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④54.WhyistheoceanimportanttotheEarth'sclimate?A.Itproducesoxygen.B.Itprovidesseafood.C.Itabsorbsheatfromthesun.D.Itgivesussalt.55.Whatproblemsistheoceanfacing?A.Pollutionandoverfishing.B.Pollutionandcoldweather.C.Overfishingandlackofoxygen.D.Lackofsaltandpollution.56.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheocean?A.Throwmoreplasticintotheocean.B.Ignoretheoceanproblems.C.Catchasmanyfishaspossible.D.Usereusablebagsandbottles.五、补全对话(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(5分)A:Excuseme,sir.57B:Sure.Gostraightalongtheroad.WhenyouseetheBankofChina,turnright.Thenthehotelisonyourleft.A:Thanks.58B:Emm...Whatkindoffoodwouldyouliketotry?A:59Canyougivemesomesuggestions?B:Ifyoulikespicyfood,XiaoyuHotPotisthefirstchoice.It'sjustbesidewhereyoulive.A:Soundsgreat!60B:Oh!61It'swonderfultoseethecolorfulbuildingswithlightsonatnightacrossfromHongyaCave.A:Thanksforyouradvice.AThenightviewisalsowhatyoucan'tmiss.B.CanIgettherebytaxi?C.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoChongqingHotel?D.IhavenoideabecauseIamnewhere.E.I'dlikesmallnoodles.F.Arethereanygoodrestaurantsaroundthere?G.Ican'twaittoenjoyit.六、补全句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。62.(2分)美好的未来正在等待着我们。Agreatfutureisus.63.(2分)艾丽斯经常参加许多学生活动。Aliceusuallyinmanystudentactivities.64.(2分)考试前,她常常一遍遍复习笔记。Sheoftenhernotesagainandagainbeforeanexam.65.(2分)花瓶碎片散落在地上。Thevaselayonthefloor.66.(2分)钢琴占据了房间的一半以上。Thepianooverhalfoftheroom.七、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子(5分)Plantsdonotjustmakeourhomeslookbeautiful.Someofthemalsoplayasurprisingpartinourlives.WeallknowthatplantsareimportantinChinesemedicine.OneofthemostpopularplantsinChinesemedicineisginseng.Doctorsbelievethatginsengisgoodforpeople'shealth.Theyoftenuseginsengasmedicinetoprotectpeoplefromsomeillnesses.Also,Chinesepeopleuseginsengtocookdifferentdishes.InIndia,peoplearenostrangertoneembecausetheyuseitalot.Neemisusefulinsolvingsomecommonhealthproblemslikesorethroatsandskindisorders(喉咙痛和皮肤病).InancientIndia,peopleusedneembranches(树枝)forcleaningtheirteeth.Eventoday,somesupermarketsstillselltoothpaste(牙膏)madefromit.Anotherverypopularplantisaloevera.Iguessthisnamemakesusthinkofsomecosmetics(化妆品).Peopleoftenusealoeveratomakecosmeticsandmedicines.Itcanhelpsolvesomeskinproblemslikehairlossandsunburn(脱发和晒伤).It'susefulandeasytogrow,sopeopleoftenbringthisplantintotheirhomes.67.Plantscanmakeourhomes.68.InChina,doctorsbelievethattheplantginsengisgoodfor.69.Neemishelpfulinsolvinglikesorethroatsandskindisorders.70.PeopleinancientIndiausedneembranchesto.71.Peopleoftenbringaloeveraintotheirhomesbecauseit's.八、综合填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)(10分)WhiteDew:TheFifteenthSolarTerm(节气)YoumayhaveheardanoldChinesepoemthatsays,"Reedsaregreenandwhite;WhiteDewturnsintofrost."(蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜)Thisp72hasbeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsandcomesfromTheBookofSongs,averya73ChinesebookcalledShijing,andittalksaboutWhiteDew—thefifteenthsolartermintheChineselunarcalendar(中国农历).WhiteDewusuallya74aroundSeptember7th.Whenitcomes,hotsummerdaysaregone,andcoolautumnstartstocovertheworld.Asthenametellsus,wecanoftenseedew(露水)ongrassandtreel75inthemorning.Atnight,theairgetscold,s76thewetpartintheairturnsintosmallwaterdrops(水滴).Asthesunrises,thesedropslookwhite,whichiswhythistermgetsi77name"WhiteDew".DuringWhiteDew,therearemanyinterestingt78.InnorthernChina,farmersarebusyharvesting(收割)cropslikecornandrice.Theyalsogetreadytoplantwinterwheat(小麦),whichisusuallysown(播种)10to15daysafterWhiteDew.Ins79China,suchasFujianandZhejiang,peoplelovedrinking"WhiteDewTea."Thisteaispickedatthistime,anditsmellsn80thanteafromotherseasons.Eatinglongans(桂圆)isanotherp81traditionhere—peoplethinkthissweetfruitcanmaketheirbodiesstronger.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)82.(15分)假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友Tony用英文写一封邮件,向他讲述一个发生在海河岸边的感人故事。(1)上周日晚上,你在海河边散步。当时游人很多。(2)你发现一个小女孩在哭。她与父母走散了。(3)你一边安慰她一边打电话报警。(4)警察最终找到了她的父母。(5)她的父母非常感谢你,你认为……参考词汇:安慰comfort要求:(1)词数:80~100个。(2)短文的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。DearTony,Howareyou?I'dliketotellyouastorythathappenedbytheHaiheRiver.LastSundayevening,_______.Doyouhaveastorytoshare?Hopetohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua2026年天津九十中中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解(本大题共3小题,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或者两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(共3小题,每小题1分,共3分)1.(1分)【解答】略2.(1分)【解答】略3.(1分)【解答】略二、下面你将听到五段对话,每段对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)4.(1分)What'sLiMei'sfuturedream?A.Togetintoagoodhighschool.B.Toworkinspace.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.【解答】略5.(1分)Whatdidthegirlseeattheartmuseumlastweekend?A.Ancientpaintings.B.Ancientinstruments.C.Ancienttowers.【解答】略6.(1分)Whattraditionalcrafts(手工艺品)doesSandylike?A.Chineselanterns.B.Chinesepaper﹣cuts.C.Chineseclayart.【解答】略7.(1分)WhydoesPeterlooktiredtoday?A.Hefeltsicklastnight.B.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.C.Hestayeduplatelastnight.【解答】略8.(1分)Whatisthematerial(材质)ofthispicture?A.Sand.B.Wood.C.Glass.【解答】略三、听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,共12分)(3分)9.WhatdidJerrytalkaboutintheclub?A.Placesofinterest.B.Naturalenvironment.C.Wonders.10.WhatdoweknowaboutKate?A.Shelikesman﹣madewondersbetter.B.Shelikesnaturalwondersbetter.C.ShewantstojoinJerry'sclub.【解答】略(4.5分)11.HowoldwasDavidwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Tenyearsold.B.Thirteenyearsold.C.Fifteenyearsold.12.Whodiedintheearthquake?A.David'ssister.B.David'scousin.C.David'sbrother.13.WhatwasDavid'sbrotherdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Doinghishomework.【解答】略(4.5分)14.Whatdifficultydoestheboyhave?A.Writinganarticle.B.Helpingothers.C.Savingtheenvironment.15.Howdoestheboylikeridingabike?A.It'sveryeasy.B.It'sgoodforhealth.C.Itwillsavemoney.16.Whatmightbetheboy'sadvicetohisparents?A.It'sgoodtotakeabagforshopping.B.You'dbettertakeabustowork.C.Youshouldreusethepaper.【解答】略二、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)17.(1分)Having______picnicwithsnacksanddrinksis______enjoyablewaytorelaxinthesunnyweather.()A.a;the B.the;a C.a;an D.an;a【解答】冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的词前。不定冠词表示泛指;定冠词表示特指,第一次提到一个人或物的时候,用不定冠词,第二次再次提到该人或该物时,用定冠词。第一空,haveapicnic"去野餐",是固定搭配,所以第一个空填a;第二空,"way"是可数名词单数,且"enjoyable"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an泛指"一种令人愉快的放松方式"。故选:C。18.(1分)TheinventionofGPSmakesitpossiblefor______tofind______waywhenwegetlost.()A.we;our B.us;our C.we;ours D.us;ours【解答】we我们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。分析可知此句使用了makeit+形容词+forsbtodosth句型结构,意思是"使成为可能",其中it是形式宾语,真正宾语是动词不定式。第一个空,for是介词,其后应接人称代词的宾格形式,we的宾格是us,所以第一个空填us;第二个空,way是名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词来修饰,表示"我们的路",所以第二个空填our。故选:B。19.(1分)Canyounoticetheonthedoor?Itreads"Closedforcleaning".()A.sign B.honour C.wound D.address【解答】A、标志;B、荣誉;C、伤口;D、地址。根据Itreads"Closedforcleaning".(上面写着"因清洁暂停开放"。)可知,你注意到门上的标志了吗?上面写着"因清洁暂停开放"。故选:A。20.(1分)Herartificiallegwasn'tcomfortable,andpeople'scuriouseyesmadehereven.()A.morecomfortable B.moreuncomfortable C.themostcomfortable D.themostuncomfortable【解答】comfortable舒服的,形容词,反义词是uncomfortable(不舒服的)。选项A是形容词的比较级(更舒服的);选项B是形容词的比较级(更不舒服的);选项C是形容词的最高级形式(最舒服的);选项D是形容词的最高级形式(最不舒服的)。根据句中的even(更)可知此处应使用形容词的比较级,根据句意可知正确答案是B。故选:B。21.(1分)Longjingteaisakindofgreentea.It______growsinthehillsnexttoHangzhou'sWestLake.()A.early B.mainly C.finally D.recently【解答】early提前;mainly主要地;finally最终;recently最近。根据"It…growsinthehillsnexttoHangzhou'sWestLake."(它……生长在杭州西湖附近的山上。)以及常识可知,龙井茶的核心产区是西湖周边山区,mainly符合。故选:B。22.(1分)Newspaperscanbe______andturnedintonewpaperproductslikenotebooks.()A.replied B.recorded C.repaired D.recycled【解答】replied回复;recorded记录;repaired修理;recycled回收。根据"turnedintonewpaperproducts"(变成新的纸制品)可知,报纸被回收再利用后才能制成新产品。故选:D。23.(1分)Believethatyouholdthepowertoyourfuture,soneverbeafraidoftakingrisks.()A.control B.punish C.separate D.spread【解答】control控制;punish惩罚;separate分离;spread传播。根据"youholdthepowerto...yourfuture"(相信你有能力……自己的未来)可知,你有能力控制自己的未来。故选:A。24.(1分)Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealth,andit______helpprotecttheenvironment.()A.need B.mustn't C.can D.shouldn't【解答】need需要;mustn't禁止;can能,可以;shouldn't不应该。根据"Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealth,andit…helpprotecttheenvironment."(骑自行车对我们的健康有益,而且它有助于保护环境。)可知,此处表示骑自行车的益处,指它能帮助保护环境,can符合。故选:C。25.(1分)Eric______hisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketball.Asaresult,hecouldn'tjointhenextmatch.()A.isgoingtohurt B.ishurting C.hurts D.hurt【解答】hurt伤害。A.一般将来时;B.现在进行时;C.一般现在时;D.一般过去时。根据"whenhewasplayingbasketball(当他打篮球的时候)"可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时,动词用过去式,hurt的过去式还是hurt。故选:D。26.(1分)ThomasEdison______oneofthegreatestscientistsandinventorsintheworld.()A.considers B.isconsidered C.willconsider D.willbeconsidered【解答】considers认为,一般现在时;isconsidered被认为,一般现在时的被动语态;willconsider将要认为,一般将来时的主动语态;willbeconsidered将要被认为,一般将来时的被动语态;分析句子结构可知,主语ThomasEdison与consider之间是被动关系,表示"被认为",所以应用被动语态,排除A、C项;根据语境可知,这是客观事实,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态,B项符合。故选:B。27.(1分)We______ourselveswhenwefinishedthecompetitionandreceivedthegoldmedal.()A.handedin B.putup C.tookcareof D.tookpridein【解答】handedin上交;putup张贴,举起;tookcareof照顾;tookpridein为……感到自豪。根据finishedthecompetitionandreceivedthegoldmedal(完成比赛并获得金牌)和选项提示可知,完成比赛并获得金牌,应是为自己感到自豪。故选:D。28.(1分)AfterseeingitsreviewontheInternet,Ican'twait______thenewbook.()A.read B.toread C.reading D.reads【解答】read读,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是动词的ing形式;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干中使用了can'twaittodosth短语,表示"迫不及待地做某事",固定搭配,所以此处应用动词不定式toread。故选:B。29.(1分)Don'tbeafraidofchanging______itwillleadyoutoanewbeginning.()A.or B.while C.because D.if【解答】or或者;while当……时,然而;because因为;if如果。根据"Don'tbeafraidofchanging…itwillleadyoutoanewbeginning."(不要害怕改变它会带你走向一个新的开始。)可知,此处为因果关系,because"因为"符合语境。故选:C。30.(1分)—Iwanttoknow______yesterday.一Byhigh﹣speed(高速)train.()A.whereareyougoingtovisit B.whereyouaregoingtovisit C.howyougottoyourhometown D.howdidyougettoyourhometown【解答】A.whereareyougoingtovisit你打算去哪里参观(疑问语序);B.whereyouaregoingtovisit你打算去哪里参观(陈述语序);C.howyougottoyourhometown你是如何回到你的家乡的(陈述语序);D.howdidyougettoyourhometown你是如何回到你的家乡的(疑问语序)。根据答语"Byhigh﹣speedtrain"可知,问句询问的是交通方式,应用how引导;同时,宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选:C。31.(1分)﹣Drones(无人机)cantakephotosandvideostoshowtheeffectsofdisasters.﹣!Theycanalsosavelivesbyfindingsurvivors.()A.It'sveryfunny B.Becareful C.That'samazing D.Ididn'tsaythat【解答】A.它很有趣;B.小心点;C.太神奇了;D.我没这么说。根据题干Dronescantakephotosandvideostoshowtheeffectsofdisasters.(无人机可以拍摄照片和视频来展示灾难的影响。)和Theycanalsosavelivesbyfindingsurvivors.(它们还可以通过寻找幸存者来拯救生命。)可知,此处表示高兴,结合选项,只有C项"太神奇了"符合语境。故选:C。三、完形填空(共1小题,满分10分)(10分)Attheendofthelastschoolyear,Itoldmykidswewouldhavea.screen﹣freesummer.TheyagreedwhenIexplainedthatwewouldreplacescreenswithextra(32)Cactivitieslikehiking,swimming,andplayingwithfriends.Thiswasn'ta(n)(33)Cdecision.Ihadnoticedthatmykidswerespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens,andtheirbehaviorwasgreatly(34)D.Theyeasilygotangry,andfoughtmorewitheachother.Ibelievewithsomeplanning,parentscanhelpkidsbuild(35)Ahabits,andscreen﹣freeactivitiescanbecomeourpreferredchoices.Oursummerdidn'texactlygoaccordingto(36)B.AbadflugotthebestofmeandIspentmuchofthesummertoosicktoleavethehouse.Evenso,mykidstookourscreen﹣freesummer(37)D.Theyplayedoutsidewithfriendsoften.Whenfriendswerebusytheyfoundotheractivitiesaroundthehouse﹣artprojects,LEGOcreations,andplayingwiththeirtoys.Theybecamebetterfriendstoeachother.Mostimportantly,therewasless(38)Aandmoresmilesallaround.Itwasa(n)(39)B,thoughnotperfect,summer.Kidsaremorecreativethanweoftenrealize.Whenwe(40)Dscreens,theynaturallyfindotherwaystohavefun.Screen﹣freeactivitiesquicklybecameausualpartofourdailylife,andevenwiththestartofschool,thisnewhabithasremained.Thekeywastomakeita(41)Cgoalratherthanapersonaleffort,andtopointoutitspositiveeffectsonourhealthandrelationships.32.A.groupB.culturalC.outdoorD.educational33.A.wiseB.easyC.suddenD.final34.A.judgedB.comparedC.expectedD.influenced35.A.healthierB.oldC.simplerD.lazier36.A.actionB.planC.needD.topic37.A.secretlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously38.A.fightingB.waitingC.jokingD.competing39.A.earlyB.successfulC.carefulD.important40.A.gothroughB.dealwithC.comeroundD.takeaway41.A.projectB.businessC.familyD.school【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:当我解释说我们会用徒步、游泳和和朋友一起玩等额外的户外活动来替代屏幕时,他们同意了。A组,B文化的,C户外的,D有教育意义的,后文描述"hiking,swimming,andplayingwithfriend"(徒步、游泳和和朋友一起)这些具体活动,都属于户外场景。故选C。(2)考查形容词。句意:这不是一个突然的决定。A明智的,B容易的,C突然,D最后的,后文描述"Ihadnoticedthatmykidswerespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens"(我注意到我的孩子们花在屏幕上的时间太多了)说明这个决定是经过观察后做出的,并非临时起意,因此选sudden,体现"不是突然决定"的逻辑。故选C。(3)考查动词。句意:我注意到我的孩子们花在屏幕上的时间太多了,他们的行为受到了很大影响。A判断,B对比,C期待,D影响,后文描述"Theyeasilygotangry,andfoughtmorewitheachother."(他们很容易就生气了,并且彼此之间的争吵也愈发激烈了。)这是行为被影响后的具体表现,因此选influenced,体现屏幕时间对行为的负面作用。故选D。(4)考查形容词。句意:我相信通过一些规划,父母可以帮助孩子养成更健康的习惯,无屏幕活动可以成为我们的首选。A更健康的,B老的,C更简单的,D更懒的,后文描述"andtopointoutitspositiveeffectsonourhealthandrelationships"(并指出它对我们健康和人际关系的积极影响)无屏幕活动是为了培养更健康的生活习惯。故选A。(5)考查名词。句意:我们的夏天并没有完全按计划进行。A行动,B计划,C需要,D主题,后文描述"AbadflugotthebestofmeandIspentmuchofthesummertoosicktoleavethehouse."(一场严重的流感把我彻底击垮了,整个夏天我都病得无法出门。)这是计划外的意外情况,固定搭配"goaccordingtoplan"符合语境。故选B。(6)考查副词。句意:即便如此,我的孩子们认真对待我们的无屏幕夏天,他们经常和朋友在外面玩。A秘密地,B自豪地,C善良地,D认真地,后文描述"Theyplayedoutsidewithfriendsoften.Whenfriendswerebusytheyfoundotheractivitiesaroundthehouse﹣artprojects,LEGOcreations,andplayingwiththeirtoys."(他们经常和朋友们在户外玩耍。当朋友们忙起来的时候,他们就会在家里找些别的事情做——比如做手工、玩乐高积木,或者玩玩具。)说明孩子们认真执行了无屏幕约定,固定搭配"take…seriously"贴合态度。故选D。(7)考查动词。句意:他们成了彼此更好的朋友,最重要的是,打架少了,笑容多了。A打架,B等待,D开玩笑,D竞争,前文描述"Theyeasilygotangry,andfoughtmorewitheachother."(他们很容易就生气了,并且彼此之间的争吵也愈发激烈了。)此处与过去行为对比,说明打架次数减少。故选A。(8)考查形容词。句意:这是一个成功的夏天,尽管并不完美。A早的,B成功的,C小心的,D重要的,前文描述"Theybecamebetterfriendstoeachother.Mostimportantly,therewaslessfightingandmoresmilesallaround."(他们成了彼此更好的朋友,最重要的是,打架少了,笑容多了。)虽有"我生病"的瑕疵,但整体达成了积极目标,successful符合语境。故选B。(9)考查动词短语。句意:当我们拿走屏幕时,他们自然会找到其他娱乐方式。A穿过,B处理,C过来,D带走,根据"screen﹣freesummer"的核心设定,需要移除屏幕设备,结合后文"theynaturallyfindotherwaystohavefun"(他们自然会找到其他娱乐方式)的结果,takeaway能体现"移除屏幕"的动作。故选D。(10)考查名词。句意:关键是把它变成一个家庭目标,而不是个人努力,并指出它对我们健康和人际关系的积极影响。A项目,B生意,C家庭,D学校,根据前文"ourscreen﹣freesummer"(我们的无屏幕夏日)以及"ratherthanapersonaleffort"(而不是个人努力)的对比,说明这是父母与孩子共同参与的家庭目标。故选C。四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)(10分)Let'sTravelaroundtheWorldAreyoureadyforaspecialholidaytrip(旅行)?Shallwetravelbyplane,bybus,orbyship?No,itisatraintrip.Onthetrain,youwillfeelthemagicofslowtravel,seethebeautifulthingsalongthewayandhavegreatfun!Tri

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