高考全国乙卷英语试题

高考全国乙卷英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthecoloroftheshirt?

A.Green

B.Blue

C.Yellow

D.RedHowlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?

A.Forfiveminutes

B.Fortenminutes

C.Forfifteenminutes

D.FortwentyminutesWhatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyanewhat

B.Rentabike

C.Takeaphoto

D.GoforawalkWhyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Helosthiswallet.

C.Heforgothiskeys.

D.Hecan’tfindhiscoat.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00

D.12:00第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewjobopportunity.

B.Aworkschedule.

C.Ateammeeting.

D.Anoticefromtheboss.Wheredidthewomangoonholiday?

A.Paris

B.London

C.Rome

D.BerlinWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Startinganewproject.

B.Takingabreak.

C.Visitingamuseum.

D.Changingthetopic.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewplan?

A.Helikesit.

B.Hedoesn’tmind.

C.Heisworried.

D.Heisindifferent.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?

A.Agreeable

B.Disagreeable

C.Neutral

D.DoubtfulWhatisthespeakertryingtodo?

A.Introduceaproduct.

B.Invitepeopletojoin.

C.Explainapolicy.

D.Suggestasolution.Howoftendoesthetrainrun?

A.Every10minutes.

B.Every15minutes.

C.Every20minutes.

D.Every25minutes.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Asportsevent.

B.Astudyplan.

C.Atravelplan.

D.Afamilygathering.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovies?

A.Theyareinteresting.

B.Theyareboring.

C.Theyarechallenging.

D.Theyareconfusing.Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Watchafilm.

B.Meethisfriend.

C.Finishareport.

D.Dosomeexercise.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toinvitesomeone.

B.Tosuggestaplan.

C.Toreportanevent.

D.Togiveanopinion.Whenwillthemeetingtakeplace?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.NextWednesday.

D.NextThursday.Whatisthemaintopicoftheletter?

A.Anupcomingexhibition.

B.Aschoolevent.

C.Acommunitymeeting.

D.Ajobinterview.B篇：记叙文阅读

19.Whydidthemanbringtheumbrella?

A.Becauseitwasraining.

B.Becauseitwascold.

C.Becausehewantedtomakeajoke.

D.Becausehewasaskedto.Whatlessondidthewomanlearn?

A.Alwaysbepolite.

B.Alwayscarryanumbrella.

C.Alwayshelpothers.

D.Alwaysbecareful.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Eatingoutside.

B.Listeningtomusic.

C.Playingboardgames.

D.Watchingamovie.C篇：说明文阅读

22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaindisadvantageofelectriccars?

A.Theyaretooexpensive.

B.Theyarenotsafe.

C.Theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendly.

D.Theyneedtobechargedfrequently.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheefficiencyoftrains?

A.Itismuchbetterthancars.

B.Itisnotasgoodascars.

C.Itisthesameascars.

D.Itisunknown.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tocriticizeelectriccars.

B.Tocomparedifferenttransportmethods.

C.Torecommendbuyingacar.

D.Topromotetraintravel.D篇：议论文阅读

25.Theauthorbelievesthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtostudyindependentlybecause…

A.Theycanimprovetheirthinkingskills.

B.Theywilllearnfaster.

C.Theyenjoyworkingalone.

D.Theycanavoiddistractions.Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldhavemorefreedom.

B.Teachersshouldgivemorehomework.

C.Schoolsshouldusemoretechnology.

D.Studentsshouldstudymorehours.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofindependentstudy?

A.Developingproblem-solvingskills.

B.Increasingresponsibility.

C.Improvinglisteningability.

D.Boostingself-confidence.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

28.Thetextisabout…

A.Howtomakefriends.

B.Theimportanceofhobbies.

C.Theroleoftechnologyindailylife.

D.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.Itisclearthattheauthorthinks…

A.Hobbiesareonlyforchildren.

B.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeonwork.

C.Freetimeisimportantformentalhealth.

D.Onlycertainpeoplehavehobbies.Thebesttopicsentenceforthefirstparagraphis…

A.Peopletodayhavemoretimethanbefore.

B.Hobbiesbringpeoplejoy.

C.Hobbiesarehelpfulforsocialskills.

D.Hobbieshelpreducestress.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Intheearlymorning,Iwentforaruninthepark.Theairwascoolandfresh,butIsuddenlyfoundmyselfinadifficultsituation.Ihadforgottenmykeysathomeandcouldn’tgetback.Iwasverynervous,butItriedtostaycalm.Afterafewminutes,IrememberedthatIhadleftmyphoneinmybag.31.,Imanagedtocallmyfriendandaskedhertobringthekeystome.Iwassavedwiththehelpofasimple_32.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.FinallyA.idea

B.message

C.mistake

D.planA.forget

B.forgetting

C.forgot

D.forgetsA.although

B.because

C.if

D.unlessA.surprising

B.amazing

C.harmful

D.usefulA.controlled

B.controlling

C.tocontrol

D.tobecontrolledA.hadleft

B.left

C.wasleaving

D.hasleftA.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.usuallyA.receive

B.receiving

C.toreceive

D.receivedA.careful

B.careless

C.carelessly

D.caring第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Theboy,whowasveryinterestedinmusic,decidedto41.___(join)abandlastyear.He42.___(practice)everydaytoimprovehisskills.After43.___(work)hard,hefinally44.___(win)acompetition.Histeachersaidhewas45.___(talent)andshould46.___(continue)hisefforts.Whentheband47.___(perform)attheschoolparty,everyone48.___(admire)histalent.Nowhe49.___(look)forwardtohisnextperformance.join

practiced

working

won

talented

continue

performed

admired

looks第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中划线部分的错误。

Therearemanywaysthatpeoplecanimprovetheirhealth.First,itisimportanttoeatabalanceddietandgetenoughexercise.50.(Although)theymayseemdifficult,51.(many)peoplesuggestthatweshouldstartwithsmallsteps.52.(Set)adailygoalof30minutesofwalkingcanbeagreat53.(begin).Finally,54.(make)suretogetenoughsleepeachnight,55.(which)helpsyourbodytorecover.Although→Though

many→many

Set→Setting

begin→beginning

make→making

which→that第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写一篇250词左右的短文。

提示：你打算暑假期间去旅游，选择一个地方，并说明理由。你可能考虑的因素包括：风景、美食、交通便利性、安全、费用等。请写一篇50词左右的英文写作文，介绍你打算去的旅游地点，说明理由。参考范文：

IplantovisitGuilinthissummerholiday.GuilinisabeautifulcityinGuangxi,knownforitspicturesquemountainviewsandclearrivers.Thelocalfoodisalsoverydelicious,especiallythefishnoodles.Thetransportationisconvenient,withbusesandflightsavailable.Also,theweatherispleasant,makingitagreatplaceforoutdooractivities.Ithinkit’saperfectchoiceforafunandrelaxingtrip.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A解析：

1.题干询问衣服的颜色，对话中明确提到“yellow”，故选C。

2.对话中说“hehasbeenwaitingforfifteenminutes”，故选C。

3.女人说“Iwanttotakeaphotowiththegirls”，故选D。

4.男士说“Ilostmywallet”，故选B。

5.对话中问“whenwillthemeetingstart?”,回答是“at9:00”，故选A。

6.文中提到“aproposaltochangethemeetingtime”，故选C。

7.对话中说“shewenttoRome”，故选C。

8.男士建议“let’stakeabreak”，故选B。

9.男士说“I’mworriedaboutthenewplan”，故选D。

10.女人说“Ithinkit’sagoodidea”，故选A。

11.四个选项中只有D符合“maintopicofthespeech”的内容。

12.对话中说明trainrunsevery20minutes，故选C。

13.文中主要讲日常活动和时间安排，故选B。

14.女人评价电影为“confusing”，故选D。

15.男士说“afterworkI’llgoforarun”，故选A。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.A

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.C

41.D

42.C

43.A

44.A

45.B

46.B

47.A解析：

28.文章讲的是身体活动对健康的影响，故选B。

29.第二段中提到“peoplewhohaveahobbyaremorerelaxed”，说明有业余爱好的人更有益于心理健康，故选C。

30.首段强调了有规律锻炼的重要性，故选A。

31.空格前后为转折关系，选A。

32.选项为“asimpleidea”，符合上下文，选A。

33.表示”forget”是”forget”的动名词形式，选B。

34.表示”although”引导让步状语从句，选A。

35.需要形容词修饰“people”（无误），选D。

36.“shouldcontinue”是情态动词加动词原形，选A。

37.“perform”正确，选A。

38.“admired”为动词过去式，选B。

39.“looks”为第三人称单数，选C。

40.“Georgeisverytalented”是正